1 //===-- RISCVInstructionSelector.cpp -----------------------------*- C++ -*-==// 2 // 3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. 4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. 5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception 6 // 7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 8 /// \file 9 /// This file implements the targeting of the InstructionSelector class for 10 /// RISC-V. 11 /// \todo This should be generated by TableGen. 12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 13 14 #include "MCTargetDesc/RISCVMatInt.h" 15 #include "RISCVRegisterBankInfo.h" 16 #include "RISCVSubtarget.h" 17 #include "RISCVTargetMachine.h" 18 #include "llvm/CodeGen/GlobalISel/GIMatchTableExecutorImpl.h" 19 #include "llvm/CodeGen/GlobalISel/GISelKnownBits.h" 20 #include "llvm/CodeGen/GlobalISel/GenericMachineInstrs.h" 21 #include "llvm/CodeGen/GlobalISel/InstructionSelector.h" 22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/GlobalISel/MIPatternMatch.h" 23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/GlobalISel/MachineIRBuilder.h" 24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineJumpTableInfo.h" 25 #include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicsRISCV.h" 26 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" 27 28 #define DEBUG_TYPE "riscv-isel" 29 30 using namespace llvm; 31 using namespace MIPatternMatch; 32 33 #define GET_GLOBALISEL_PREDICATE_BITSET 34 #include "RISCVGenGlobalISel.inc" 35 #undef GET_GLOBALISEL_PREDICATE_BITSET 36 37 namespace { 38 39 class RISCVInstructionSelector : public InstructionSelector { 40 public: 41 RISCVInstructionSelector(const RISCVTargetMachine &TM, 42 const RISCVSubtarget &STI, 43 const RISCVRegisterBankInfo &RBI); 44 45 bool select(MachineInstr &MI) override; 46 47 void setupMF(MachineFunction &MF, GISelKnownBits *KB, 48 CodeGenCoverage *CoverageInfo, ProfileSummaryInfo *PSI, 49 BlockFrequencyInfo *BFI) override { 50 InstructionSelector::setupMF(MF, KB, CoverageInfo, PSI, BFI); 51 MRI = &MF.getRegInfo(); 52 } 53 54 static const char *getName() { return DEBUG_TYPE; } 55 56 private: 57 const TargetRegisterClass * 58 getRegClassForTypeOnBank(LLT Ty, const RegisterBank &RB) const; 59 60 bool isRegInGprb(Register Reg) const; 61 bool isRegInFprb(Register Reg) const; 62 63 // tblgen-erated 'select' implementation, used as the initial selector for 64 // the patterns that don't require complex C++. 65 bool selectImpl(MachineInstr &I, CodeGenCoverage &CoverageInfo) const; 66 67 // A lowering phase that runs before any selection attempts. 68 // Returns true if the instruction was modified. 69 void preISelLower(MachineInstr &MI, MachineIRBuilder &MIB); 70 71 bool replacePtrWithInt(MachineOperand &Op, MachineIRBuilder &MIB); 72 73 // Custom selection methods 74 bool selectCopy(MachineInstr &MI) const; 75 bool selectImplicitDef(MachineInstr &MI, MachineIRBuilder &MIB) const; 76 bool materializeImm(Register Reg, int64_t Imm, MachineIRBuilder &MIB) const; 77 bool selectAddr(MachineInstr &MI, MachineIRBuilder &MIB, bool IsLocal = true, 78 bool IsExternWeak = false) const; 79 bool selectSelect(MachineInstr &MI, MachineIRBuilder &MIB) const; 80 bool selectFPCompare(MachineInstr &MI, MachineIRBuilder &MIB) const; 81 void emitFence(AtomicOrdering FenceOrdering, SyncScope::ID FenceSSID, 82 MachineIRBuilder &MIB) const; 83 bool selectMergeValues(MachineInstr &MI, MachineIRBuilder &MIB) const; 84 bool selectUnmergeValues(MachineInstr &MI, MachineIRBuilder &MIB) const; 85 86 ComplexRendererFns selectShiftMask(MachineOperand &Root, 87 unsigned ShiftWidth) const; 88 ComplexRendererFns selectShiftMaskXLen(MachineOperand &Root) const { 89 return selectShiftMask(Root, STI.getXLen()); 90 } 91 ComplexRendererFns selectShiftMask32(MachineOperand &Root) const { 92 return selectShiftMask(Root, 32); 93 } 94 ComplexRendererFns selectAddrRegImm(MachineOperand &Root) const; 95 96 ComplexRendererFns selectSExtBits(MachineOperand &Root, unsigned Bits) const; 97 template <unsigned Bits> 98 ComplexRendererFns selectSExtBits(MachineOperand &Root) const { 99 return selectSExtBits(Root, Bits); 100 } 101 102 ComplexRendererFns selectZExtBits(MachineOperand &Root, unsigned Bits) const; 103 template <unsigned Bits> 104 ComplexRendererFns selectZExtBits(MachineOperand &Root) const { 105 return selectZExtBits(Root, Bits); 106 } 107 108 ComplexRendererFns selectSHXADDOp(MachineOperand &Root, unsigned ShAmt) const; 109 template <unsigned ShAmt> 110 ComplexRendererFns selectSHXADDOp(MachineOperand &Root) const { 111 return selectSHXADDOp(Root, ShAmt); 112 } 113 114 ComplexRendererFns selectSHXADD_UWOp(MachineOperand &Root, 115 unsigned ShAmt) const; 116 template <unsigned ShAmt> 117 ComplexRendererFns selectSHXADD_UWOp(MachineOperand &Root) const { 118 return selectSHXADD_UWOp(Root, ShAmt); 119 } 120 121 ComplexRendererFns renderVLOp(MachineOperand &Root) const; 122 123 // Custom renderers for tablegen 124 void renderNegImm(MachineInstrBuilder &MIB, const MachineInstr &MI, 125 int OpIdx) const; 126 void renderImmSubFromXLen(MachineInstrBuilder &MIB, const MachineInstr &MI, 127 int OpIdx) const; 128 void renderImmSubFrom32(MachineInstrBuilder &MIB, const MachineInstr &MI, 129 int OpIdx) const; 130 void renderImmPlus1(MachineInstrBuilder &MIB, const MachineInstr &MI, 131 int OpIdx) const; 132 void renderImm(MachineInstrBuilder &MIB, const MachineInstr &MI, 133 int OpIdx) const; 134 135 void renderTrailingZeros(MachineInstrBuilder &MIB, const MachineInstr &MI, 136 int OpIdx) const; 137 138 const RISCVSubtarget &STI; 139 const RISCVInstrInfo &TII; 140 const RISCVRegisterInfo &TRI; 141 const RISCVRegisterBankInfo &RBI; 142 const RISCVTargetMachine &TM; 143 144 MachineRegisterInfo *MRI = nullptr; 145 146 // FIXME: This is necessary because DAGISel uses "Subtarget->" and GlobalISel 147 // uses "STI." in the code generated by TableGen. We need to unify the name of 148 // Subtarget variable. 149 const RISCVSubtarget *Subtarget = &STI; 150 151 #define GET_GLOBALISEL_PREDICATES_DECL 152 #include "RISCVGenGlobalISel.inc" 153 #undef GET_GLOBALISEL_PREDICATES_DECL 154 155 #define GET_GLOBALISEL_TEMPORARIES_DECL 156 #include "RISCVGenGlobalISel.inc" 157 #undef GET_GLOBALISEL_TEMPORARIES_DECL 158 }; 159 160 } // end anonymous namespace 161 162 #define GET_GLOBALISEL_IMPL 163 #include "RISCVGenGlobalISel.inc" 164 #undef GET_GLOBALISEL_IMPL 165 166 RISCVInstructionSelector::RISCVInstructionSelector( 167 const RISCVTargetMachine &TM, const RISCVSubtarget &STI, 168 const RISCVRegisterBankInfo &RBI) 169 : STI(STI), TII(*STI.getInstrInfo()), TRI(*STI.getRegisterInfo()), RBI(RBI), 170 TM(TM), 171 172 #define GET_GLOBALISEL_PREDICATES_INIT 173 #include "RISCVGenGlobalISel.inc" 174 #undef GET_GLOBALISEL_PREDICATES_INIT 175 #define GET_GLOBALISEL_TEMPORARIES_INIT 176 #include "RISCVGenGlobalISel.inc" 177 #undef GET_GLOBALISEL_TEMPORARIES_INIT 178 { 179 } 180 181 InstructionSelector::ComplexRendererFns 182 RISCVInstructionSelector::selectShiftMask(MachineOperand &Root, 183 unsigned ShiftWidth) const { 184 if (!Root.isReg()) 185 return std::nullopt; 186 187 using namespace llvm::MIPatternMatch; 188 189 Register ShAmtReg = Root.getReg(); 190 // Peek through zext. 191 Register ZExtSrcReg; 192 if (mi_match(ShAmtReg, *MRI, m_GZExt(m_Reg(ZExtSrcReg)))) 193 ShAmtReg = ZExtSrcReg; 194 195 APInt AndMask; 196 Register AndSrcReg; 197 // Try to combine the following pattern (applicable to other shift 198 // instructions as well as 32-bit ones): 199 // 200 // %4:gprb(s64) = G_AND %3, %2 201 // %5:gprb(s64) = G_LSHR %1, %4(s64) 202 // 203 // According to RISC-V's ISA manual, SLL, SRL, and SRA ignore other bits than 204 // the lowest log2(XLEN) bits of register rs2. As for the above pattern, if 205 // the lowest log2(XLEN) bits of register rd and rs2 of G_AND are the same, 206 // then it can be eliminated. Given register rs1 or rs2 holding a constant 207 // (the and mask), there are two cases G_AND can be erased: 208 // 209 // 1. the lowest log2(XLEN) bits of the and mask are all set 210 // 2. the bits of the register being masked are already unset (zero set) 211 if (mi_match(ShAmtReg, *MRI, m_GAnd(m_Reg(AndSrcReg), m_ICst(AndMask)))) { 212 APInt ShMask(AndMask.getBitWidth(), ShiftWidth - 1); 213 if (ShMask.isSubsetOf(AndMask)) { 214 ShAmtReg = AndSrcReg; 215 } else { 216 // SimplifyDemandedBits may have optimized the mask so try restoring any 217 // bits that are known zero. 218 KnownBits Known = KB->getKnownBits(AndSrcReg); 219 if (ShMask.isSubsetOf(AndMask | Known.Zero)) 220 ShAmtReg = AndSrcReg; 221 } 222 } 223 224 APInt Imm; 225 Register Reg; 226 if (mi_match(ShAmtReg, *MRI, m_GAdd(m_Reg(Reg), m_ICst(Imm)))) { 227 if (Imm != 0 && Imm.urem(ShiftWidth) == 0) 228 // If we are shifting by X+N where N == 0 mod Size, then just shift by X 229 // to avoid the ADD. 230 ShAmtReg = Reg; 231 } else if (mi_match(ShAmtReg, *MRI, m_GSub(m_ICst(Imm), m_Reg(Reg)))) { 232 if (Imm != 0 && Imm.urem(ShiftWidth) == 0) { 233 // If we are shifting by N-X where N == 0 mod Size, then just shift by -X 234 // to generate a NEG instead of a SUB of a constant. 235 ShAmtReg = MRI->createVirtualRegister(&RISCV::GPRRegClass); 236 unsigned NegOpc = Subtarget->is64Bit() ? RISCV::SUBW : RISCV::SUB; 237 return {{[=](MachineInstrBuilder &MIB) { 238 MachineIRBuilder(*MIB.getInstr()) 239 .buildInstr(NegOpc, {ShAmtReg}, {Register(RISCV::X0), Reg}); 240 MIB.addReg(ShAmtReg); 241 }}}; 242 } 243 if (Imm.urem(ShiftWidth) == ShiftWidth - 1) { 244 // If we are shifting by N-X where N == -1 mod Size, then just shift by ~X 245 // to generate a NOT instead of a SUB of a constant. 246 ShAmtReg = MRI->createVirtualRegister(&RISCV::GPRRegClass); 247 return {{[=](MachineInstrBuilder &MIB) { 248 MachineIRBuilder(*MIB.getInstr()) 249 .buildInstr(RISCV::XORI, {ShAmtReg}, {Reg}) 250 .addImm(-1); 251 MIB.addReg(ShAmtReg); 252 }}}; 253 } 254 } 255 256 return {{[=](MachineInstrBuilder &MIB) { MIB.addReg(ShAmtReg); }}}; 257 } 258 259 InstructionSelector::ComplexRendererFns 260 RISCVInstructionSelector::selectSExtBits(MachineOperand &Root, 261 unsigned Bits) const { 262 if (!Root.isReg()) 263 return std::nullopt; 264 Register RootReg = Root.getReg(); 265 MachineInstr *RootDef = MRI->getVRegDef(RootReg); 266 267 if (RootDef->getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::G_SEXT_INREG && 268 RootDef->getOperand(2).getImm() == Bits) { 269 return { 270 {[=](MachineInstrBuilder &MIB) { MIB.add(RootDef->getOperand(1)); }}}; 271 } 272 273 unsigned Size = MRI->getType(RootReg).getScalarSizeInBits(); 274 if ((Size - KB->computeNumSignBits(RootReg)) < Bits) 275 return {{[=](MachineInstrBuilder &MIB) { MIB.add(Root); }}}; 276 277 return std::nullopt; 278 } 279 280 InstructionSelector::ComplexRendererFns 281 RISCVInstructionSelector::selectZExtBits(MachineOperand &Root, 282 unsigned Bits) const { 283 if (!Root.isReg()) 284 return std::nullopt; 285 Register RootReg = Root.getReg(); 286 287 Register RegX; 288 uint64_t Mask = maskTrailingOnes<uint64_t>(Bits); 289 if (mi_match(RootReg, *MRI, m_GAnd(m_Reg(RegX), m_SpecificICst(Mask)))) { 290 return {{[=](MachineInstrBuilder &MIB) { MIB.addReg(RegX); }}}; 291 } 292 293 if (mi_match(RootReg, *MRI, m_GZExt(m_Reg(RegX))) && 294 MRI->getType(RegX).getScalarSizeInBits() == Bits) 295 return {{[=](MachineInstrBuilder &MIB) { MIB.addReg(RegX); }}}; 296 297 unsigned Size = MRI->getType(RootReg).getScalarSizeInBits(); 298 if (KB->maskedValueIsZero(RootReg, APInt::getBitsSetFrom(Size, Bits))) 299 return {{[=](MachineInstrBuilder &MIB) { MIB.add(Root); }}}; 300 301 return std::nullopt; 302 } 303 304 InstructionSelector::ComplexRendererFns 305 RISCVInstructionSelector::selectSHXADDOp(MachineOperand &Root, 306 unsigned ShAmt) const { 307 using namespace llvm::MIPatternMatch; 308 309 if (!Root.isReg()) 310 return std::nullopt; 311 Register RootReg = Root.getReg(); 312 313 const unsigned XLen = STI.getXLen(); 314 APInt Mask, C2; 315 Register RegY; 316 std::optional<bool> LeftShift; 317 // (and (shl y, c2), mask) 318 if (mi_match(RootReg, *MRI, 319 m_GAnd(m_GShl(m_Reg(RegY), m_ICst(C2)), m_ICst(Mask)))) 320 LeftShift = true; 321 // (and (lshr y, c2), mask) 322 else if (mi_match(RootReg, *MRI, 323 m_GAnd(m_GLShr(m_Reg(RegY), m_ICst(C2)), m_ICst(Mask)))) 324 LeftShift = false; 325 326 if (LeftShift.has_value()) { 327 if (*LeftShift) 328 Mask &= maskTrailingZeros<uint64_t>(C2.getLimitedValue()); 329 else 330 Mask &= maskTrailingOnes<uint64_t>(XLen - C2.getLimitedValue()); 331 332 if (Mask.isShiftedMask()) { 333 unsigned Leading = XLen - Mask.getActiveBits(); 334 unsigned Trailing = Mask.countr_zero(); 335 // Given (and (shl y, c2), mask) in which mask has no leading zeros and 336 // c3 trailing zeros. We can use an SRLI by c3 - c2 followed by a SHXADD. 337 if (*LeftShift && Leading == 0 && C2.ult(Trailing) && Trailing == ShAmt) { 338 Register DstReg = MRI->createVirtualRegister(&RISCV::GPRRegClass); 339 return {{[=](MachineInstrBuilder &MIB) { 340 MachineIRBuilder(*MIB.getInstr()) 341 .buildInstr(RISCV::SRLI, {DstReg}, {RegY}) 342 .addImm(Trailing - C2.getLimitedValue()); 343 MIB.addReg(DstReg); 344 }}}; 345 } 346 347 // Given (and (lshr y, c2), mask) in which mask has c2 leading zeros and 348 // c3 trailing zeros. We can use an SRLI by c2 + c3 followed by a SHXADD. 349 if (!*LeftShift && Leading == C2 && Trailing == ShAmt) { 350 Register DstReg = MRI->createVirtualRegister(&RISCV::GPRRegClass); 351 return {{[=](MachineInstrBuilder &MIB) { 352 MachineIRBuilder(*MIB.getInstr()) 353 .buildInstr(RISCV::SRLI, {DstReg}, {RegY}) 354 .addImm(Leading + Trailing); 355 MIB.addReg(DstReg); 356 }}}; 357 } 358 } 359 } 360 361 LeftShift.reset(); 362 363 // (shl (and y, mask), c2) 364 if (mi_match(RootReg, *MRI, 365 m_GShl(m_OneNonDBGUse(m_GAnd(m_Reg(RegY), m_ICst(Mask))), 366 m_ICst(C2)))) 367 LeftShift = true; 368 // (lshr (and y, mask), c2) 369 else if (mi_match(RootReg, *MRI, 370 m_GLShr(m_OneNonDBGUse(m_GAnd(m_Reg(RegY), m_ICst(Mask))), 371 m_ICst(C2)))) 372 LeftShift = false; 373 374 if (LeftShift.has_value() && Mask.isShiftedMask()) { 375 unsigned Leading = XLen - Mask.getActiveBits(); 376 unsigned Trailing = Mask.countr_zero(); 377 378 // Given (shl (and y, mask), c2) in which mask has 32 leading zeros and 379 // c3 trailing zeros. If c1 + c3 == ShAmt, we can emit SRLIW + SHXADD. 380 bool Cond = *LeftShift && Leading == 32 && Trailing > 0 && 381 (Trailing + C2.getLimitedValue()) == ShAmt; 382 if (!Cond) 383 // Given (lshr (and y, mask), c2) in which mask has 32 leading zeros and 384 // c3 trailing zeros. If c3 - c1 == ShAmt, we can emit SRLIW + SHXADD. 385 Cond = !*LeftShift && Leading == 32 && C2.ult(Trailing) && 386 (Trailing - C2.getLimitedValue()) == ShAmt; 387 388 if (Cond) { 389 Register DstReg = MRI->createVirtualRegister(&RISCV::GPRRegClass); 390 return {{[=](MachineInstrBuilder &MIB) { 391 MachineIRBuilder(*MIB.getInstr()) 392 .buildInstr(RISCV::SRLIW, {DstReg}, {RegY}) 393 .addImm(Trailing); 394 MIB.addReg(DstReg); 395 }}}; 396 } 397 } 398 399 return std::nullopt; 400 } 401 402 InstructionSelector::ComplexRendererFns 403 RISCVInstructionSelector::selectSHXADD_UWOp(MachineOperand &Root, 404 unsigned ShAmt) const { 405 using namespace llvm::MIPatternMatch; 406 407 if (!Root.isReg()) 408 return std::nullopt; 409 Register RootReg = Root.getReg(); 410 411 // Given (and (shl x, c2), mask) in which mask is a shifted mask with 412 // 32 - ShAmt leading zeros and c2 trailing zeros. We can use SLLI by 413 // c2 - ShAmt followed by SHXADD_UW with ShAmt for x amount. 414 APInt Mask, C2; 415 Register RegX; 416 if (mi_match( 417 RootReg, *MRI, 418 m_OneNonDBGUse(m_GAnd(m_OneNonDBGUse(m_GShl(m_Reg(RegX), m_ICst(C2))), 419 m_ICst(Mask))))) { 420 Mask &= maskTrailingZeros<uint64_t>(C2.getLimitedValue()); 421 422 if (Mask.isShiftedMask()) { 423 unsigned Leading = Mask.countl_zero(); 424 unsigned Trailing = Mask.countr_zero(); 425 if (Leading == 32 - ShAmt && C2 == Trailing && Trailing > ShAmt) { 426 Register DstReg = MRI->createVirtualRegister(&RISCV::GPRRegClass); 427 return {{[=](MachineInstrBuilder &MIB) { 428 MachineIRBuilder(*MIB.getInstr()) 429 .buildInstr(RISCV::SLLI, {DstReg}, {RegX}) 430 .addImm(C2.getLimitedValue() - ShAmt); 431 MIB.addReg(DstReg); 432 }}}; 433 } 434 } 435 } 436 437 return std::nullopt; 438 } 439 440 InstructionSelector::ComplexRendererFns 441 RISCVInstructionSelector::renderVLOp(MachineOperand &Root) const { 442 assert(Root.isReg() && "Expected operand to be a Register"); 443 MachineInstr *RootDef = MRI->getVRegDef(Root.getReg()); 444 445 if (RootDef->getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::G_CONSTANT) { 446 auto C = RootDef->getOperand(1).getCImm(); 447 if (C->getValue().isAllOnes()) 448 // If the operand is a G_CONSTANT with value of all ones it is larger than 449 // VLMAX. We convert it to an immediate with value VLMaxSentinel. This is 450 // recognized specially by the vsetvli insertion pass. 451 return {{[=](MachineInstrBuilder &MIB) { 452 MIB.addImm(RISCV::VLMaxSentinel); 453 }}}; 454 455 if (isUInt<5>(C->getZExtValue())) { 456 uint64_t ZExtC = C->getZExtValue(); 457 return {{[=](MachineInstrBuilder &MIB) { MIB.addImm(ZExtC); }}}; 458 } 459 } 460 return {{[=](MachineInstrBuilder &MIB) { MIB.addReg(Root.getReg()); }}}; 461 } 462 463 InstructionSelector::ComplexRendererFns 464 RISCVInstructionSelector::selectAddrRegImm(MachineOperand &Root) const { 465 if (!Root.isReg()) 466 return std::nullopt; 467 468 MachineInstr *RootDef = MRI->getVRegDef(Root.getReg()); 469 if (RootDef->getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::G_FRAME_INDEX) { 470 return {{ 471 [=](MachineInstrBuilder &MIB) { MIB.add(RootDef->getOperand(1)); }, 472 [=](MachineInstrBuilder &MIB) { MIB.addImm(0); }, 473 }}; 474 } 475 476 if (isBaseWithConstantOffset(Root, *MRI)) { 477 MachineOperand &LHS = RootDef->getOperand(1); 478 MachineOperand &RHS = RootDef->getOperand(2); 479 MachineInstr *LHSDef = MRI->getVRegDef(LHS.getReg()); 480 MachineInstr *RHSDef = MRI->getVRegDef(RHS.getReg()); 481 482 int64_t RHSC = RHSDef->getOperand(1).getCImm()->getSExtValue(); 483 if (isInt<12>(RHSC)) { 484 if (LHSDef->getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::G_FRAME_INDEX) 485 return {{ 486 [=](MachineInstrBuilder &MIB) { MIB.add(LHSDef->getOperand(1)); }, 487 [=](MachineInstrBuilder &MIB) { MIB.addImm(RHSC); }, 488 }}; 489 490 return {{[=](MachineInstrBuilder &MIB) { MIB.add(LHS); }, 491 [=](MachineInstrBuilder &MIB) { MIB.addImm(RHSC); }}}; 492 } 493 } 494 495 // TODO: Need to get the immediate from a G_PTR_ADD. Should this be done in 496 // the combiner? 497 return {{[=](MachineInstrBuilder &MIB) { MIB.addReg(Root.getReg()); }, 498 [=](MachineInstrBuilder &MIB) { MIB.addImm(0); }}}; 499 } 500 501 /// Returns the RISCVCC::CondCode that corresponds to the CmpInst::Predicate CC. 502 /// CC Must be an ICMP Predicate. 503 static RISCVCC::CondCode getRISCVCCFromICmp(CmpInst::Predicate CC) { 504 switch (CC) { 505 default: 506 llvm_unreachable("Expected ICMP CmpInst::Predicate."); 507 case CmpInst::Predicate::ICMP_EQ: 508 return RISCVCC::COND_EQ; 509 case CmpInst::Predicate::ICMP_NE: 510 return RISCVCC::COND_NE; 511 case CmpInst::Predicate::ICMP_ULT: 512 return RISCVCC::COND_LTU; 513 case CmpInst::Predicate::ICMP_SLT: 514 return RISCVCC::COND_LT; 515 case CmpInst::Predicate::ICMP_UGE: 516 return RISCVCC::COND_GEU; 517 case CmpInst::Predicate::ICMP_SGE: 518 return RISCVCC::COND_GE; 519 } 520 } 521 522 static void getOperandsForBranch(Register CondReg, RISCVCC::CondCode &CC, 523 Register &LHS, Register &RHS, 524 MachineRegisterInfo &MRI) { 525 // Try to fold an ICmp. If that fails, use a NE compare with X0. 526 CmpInst::Predicate Pred = CmpInst::BAD_ICMP_PREDICATE; 527 if (!mi_match(CondReg, MRI, m_GICmp(m_Pred(Pred), m_Reg(LHS), m_Reg(RHS)))) { 528 LHS = CondReg; 529 RHS = RISCV::X0; 530 CC = RISCVCC::COND_NE; 531 return; 532 } 533 534 // We found an ICmp, do some canonicalizations. 535 536 // Adjust comparisons to use comparison with 0 if possible. 537 if (auto Constant = getIConstantVRegSExtVal(RHS, MRI)) { 538 switch (Pred) { 539 case CmpInst::Predicate::ICMP_SGT: 540 // Convert X > -1 to X >= 0 541 if (*Constant == -1) { 542 CC = RISCVCC::COND_GE; 543 RHS = RISCV::X0; 544 return; 545 } 546 break; 547 case CmpInst::Predicate::ICMP_SLT: 548 // Convert X < 1 to 0 >= X 549 if (*Constant == 1) { 550 CC = RISCVCC::COND_GE; 551 RHS = LHS; 552 LHS = RISCV::X0; 553 return; 554 } 555 break; 556 default: 557 break; 558 } 559 } 560 561 switch (Pred) { 562 default: 563 llvm_unreachable("Expected ICMP CmpInst::Predicate."); 564 case CmpInst::Predicate::ICMP_EQ: 565 case CmpInst::Predicate::ICMP_NE: 566 case CmpInst::Predicate::ICMP_ULT: 567 case CmpInst::Predicate::ICMP_SLT: 568 case CmpInst::Predicate::ICMP_UGE: 569 case CmpInst::Predicate::ICMP_SGE: 570 // These CCs are supported directly by RISC-V branches. 571 break; 572 case CmpInst::Predicate::ICMP_SGT: 573 case CmpInst::Predicate::ICMP_SLE: 574 case CmpInst::Predicate::ICMP_UGT: 575 case CmpInst::Predicate::ICMP_ULE: 576 // These CCs are not supported directly by RISC-V branches, but changing the 577 // direction of the CC and swapping LHS and RHS are. 578 Pred = CmpInst::getSwappedPredicate(Pred); 579 std::swap(LHS, RHS); 580 break; 581 } 582 583 CC = getRISCVCCFromICmp(Pred); 584 } 585 586 bool RISCVInstructionSelector::select(MachineInstr &MI) { 587 MachineIRBuilder MIB(MI); 588 589 preISelLower(MI, MIB); 590 const unsigned Opc = MI.getOpcode(); 591 592 if (!MI.isPreISelOpcode() || Opc == TargetOpcode::G_PHI) { 593 if (Opc == TargetOpcode::PHI || Opc == TargetOpcode::G_PHI) { 594 const Register DefReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg(); 595 const LLT DefTy = MRI->getType(DefReg); 596 597 const RegClassOrRegBank &RegClassOrBank = 598 MRI->getRegClassOrRegBank(DefReg); 599 600 const TargetRegisterClass *DefRC = 601 dyn_cast<const TargetRegisterClass *>(RegClassOrBank); 602 if (!DefRC) { 603 if (!DefTy.isValid()) { 604 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "PHI operand has no type, not a gvreg?\n"); 605 return false; 606 } 607 608 const RegisterBank &RB = *cast<const RegisterBank *>(RegClassOrBank); 609 DefRC = getRegClassForTypeOnBank(DefTy, RB); 610 if (!DefRC) { 611 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "PHI operand has unexpected size/bank\n"); 612 return false; 613 } 614 } 615 616 MI.setDesc(TII.get(TargetOpcode::PHI)); 617 return RBI.constrainGenericRegister(DefReg, *DefRC, *MRI); 618 } 619 620 // Certain non-generic instructions also need some special handling. 621 if (MI.isCopy()) 622 return selectCopy(MI); 623 624 return true; 625 } 626 627 if (selectImpl(MI, *CoverageInfo)) 628 return true; 629 630 switch (Opc) { 631 case TargetOpcode::G_ANYEXT: 632 case TargetOpcode::G_PTRTOINT: 633 case TargetOpcode::G_INTTOPTR: 634 case TargetOpcode::G_TRUNC: 635 case TargetOpcode::G_FREEZE: 636 return selectCopy(MI); 637 case TargetOpcode::G_CONSTANT: { 638 Register DstReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg(); 639 int64_t Imm = MI.getOperand(1).getCImm()->getSExtValue(); 640 641 if (!materializeImm(DstReg, Imm, MIB)) 642 return false; 643 644 MI.eraseFromParent(); 645 return true; 646 } 647 case TargetOpcode::G_FCONSTANT: { 648 // TODO: Use constant pool for complext constants. 649 // TODO: Optimize +0.0 to use fcvt.d.w for s64 on rv32. 650 Register DstReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg(); 651 const APFloat &FPimm = MI.getOperand(1).getFPImm()->getValueAPF(); 652 APInt Imm = FPimm.bitcastToAPInt(); 653 unsigned Size = MRI->getType(DstReg).getSizeInBits(); 654 if (Size == 16 || Size == 32 || (Size == 64 && Subtarget->is64Bit())) { 655 Register GPRReg = MRI->createVirtualRegister(&RISCV::GPRRegClass); 656 if (!materializeImm(GPRReg, Imm.getSExtValue(), MIB)) 657 return false; 658 659 unsigned Opcode = Size == 64 ? RISCV::FMV_D_X 660 : Size == 32 ? RISCV::FMV_W_X 661 : RISCV::FMV_H_X; 662 auto FMV = MIB.buildInstr(Opcode, {DstReg}, {GPRReg}); 663 if (!FMV.constrainAllUses(TII, TRI, RBI)) 664 return false; 665 } else { 666 assert(Size == 64 && !Subtarget->is64Bit() && 667 "Unexpected size or subtarget"); 668 // Split into two pieces and build through the stack. 669 Register GPRRegHigh = MRI->createVirtualRegister(&RISCV::GPRRegClass); 670 Register GPRRegLow = MRI->createVirtualRegister(&RISCV::GPRRegClass); 671 if (!materializeImm(GPRRegHigh, Imm.extractBits(32, 32).getSExtValue(), 672 MIB)) 673 return false; 674 if (!materializeImm(GPRRegLow, Imm.trunc(32).getSExtValue(), MIB)) 675 return false; 676 MachineInstrBuilder PairF64 = MIB.buildInstr( 677 RISCV::BuildPairF64Pseudo, {DstReg}, {GPRRegLow, GPRRegHigh}); 678 if (!PairF64.constrainAllUses(TII, TRI, RBI)) 679 return false; 680 } 681 682 MI.eraseFromParent(); 683 return true; 684 } 685 case TargetOpcode::G_GLOBAL_VALUE: { 686 auto *GV = MI.getOperand(1).getGlobal(); 687 if (GV->isThreadLocal()) { 688 // TODO: implement this case. 689 return false; 690 } 691 692 return selectAddr(MI, MIB, GV->isDSOLocal(), GV->hasExternalWeakLinkage()); 693 } 694 case TargetOpcode::G_JUMP_TABLE: 695 case TargetOpcode::G_CONSTANT_POOL: 696 return selectAddr(MI, MIB, MRI); 697 case TargetOpcode::G_BRCOND: { 698 Register LHS, RHS; 699 RISCVCC::CondCode CC; 700 getOperandsForBranch(MI.getOperand(0).getReg(), CC, LHS, RHS, *MRI); 701 702 auto Bcc = MIB.buildInstr(RISCVCC::getBrCond(CC), {}, {LHS, RHS}) 703 .addMBB(MI.getOperand(1).getMBB()); 704 MI.eraseFromParent(); 705 return constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(*Bcc, TII, TRI, RBI); 706 } 707 case TargetOpcode::G_BRINDIRECT: 708 MI.setDesc(TII.get(RISCV::PseudoBRIND)); 709 MI.addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateImm(0)); 710 return constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(MI, TII, TRI, RBI); 711 case TargetOpcode::G_FRAME_INDEX: { 712 // TODO: We may want to replace this code with the SelectionDAG patterns, 713 // which fail to get imported because it uses FrameAddrRegImm, which is a 714 // ComplexPattern 715 MI.setDesc(TII.get(RISCV::ADDI)); 716 MI.addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateImm(0)); 717 return constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(MI, TII, TRI, RBI); 718 } 719 case TargetOpcode::G_SELECT: 720 return selectSelect(MI, MIB); 721 case TargetOpcode::G_FCMP: 722 return selectFPCompare(MI, MIB); 723 case TargetOpcode::G_FENCE: { 724 AtomicOrdering FenceOrdering = 725 static_cast<AtomicOrdering>(MI.getOperand(0).getImm()); 726 SyncScope::ID FenceSSID = 727 static_cast<SyncScope::ID>(MI.getOperand(1).getImm()); 728 emitFence(FenceOrdering, FenceSSID, MIB); 729 MI.eraseFromParent(); 730 return true; 731 } 732 case TargetOpcode::G_IMPLICIT_DEF: 733 return selectImplicitDef(MI, MIB); 734 case TargetOpcode::G_MERGE_VALUES: 735 return selectMergeValues(MI, MIB); 736 case TargetOpcode::G_UNMERGE_VALUES: 737 return selectUnmergeValues(MI, MIB); 738 default: 739 return false; 740 } 741 } 742 743 bool RISCVInstructionSelector::selectMergeValues(MachineInstr &MI, 744 MachineIRBuilder &MIB) const { 745 assert(MI.getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::G_MERGE_VALUES); 746 747 // Build a F64 Pair from operands 748 if (MI.getNumOperands() != 3) 749 return false; 750 Register Dst = MI.getOperand(0).getReg(); 751 Register Lo = MI.getOperand(1).getReg(); 752 Register Hi = MI.getOperand(2).getReg(); 753 if (!isRegInFprb(Dst) || !isRegInGprb(Lo) || !isRegInGprb(Hi)) 754 return false; 755 MI.setDesc(TII.get(RISCV::BuildPairF64Pseudo)); 756 return constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(MI, TII, TRI, RBI); 757 } 758 759 bool RISCVInstructionSelector::selectUnmergeValues( 760 MachineInstr &MI, MachineIRBuilder &MIB) const { 761 assert(MI.getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::G_UNMERGE_VALUES); 762 763 // Split F64 Src into two s32 parts 764 if (MI.getNumOperands() != 3) 765 return false; 766 Register Src = MI.getOperand(2).getReg(); 767 Register Lo = MI.getOperand(0).getReg(); 768 Register Hi = MI.getOperand(1).getReg(); 769 if (!isRegInFprb(Src) || !isRegInGprb(Lo) || !isRegInGprb(Hi)) 770 return false; 771 MI.setDesc(TII.get(RISCV::SplitF64Pseudo)); 772 return constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(MI, TII, TRI, RBI); 773 } 774 775 bool RISCVInstructionSelector::replacePtrWithInt(MachineOperand &Op, 776 MachineIRBuilder &MIB) { 777 Register PtrReg = Op.getReg(); 778 assert(MRI->getType(PtrReg).isPointer() && "Operand is not a pointer!"); 779 780 const LLT sXLen = LLT::scalar(STI.getXLen()); 781 auto PtrToInt = MIB.buildPtrToInt(sXLen, PtrReg); 782 MRI->setRegBank(PtrToInt.getReg(0), RBI.getRegBank(RISCV::GPRBRegBankID)); 783 Op.setReg(PtrToInt.getReg(0)); 784 return select(*PtrToInt); 785 } 786 787 void RISCVInstructionSelector::preISelLower(MachineInstr &MI, 788 MachineIRBuilder &MIB) { 789 switch (MI.getOpcode()) { 790 case TargetOpcode::G_PTR_ADD: { 791 Register DstReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg(); 792 const LLT sXLen = LLT::scalar(STI.getXLen()); 793 794 replacePtrWithInt(MI.getOperand(1), MIB); 795 MI.setDesc(TII.get(TargetOpcode::G_ADD)); 796 MRI->setType(DstReg, sXLen); 797 break; 798 } 799 case TargetOpcode::G_PTRMASK: { 800 Register DstReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg(); 801 const LLT sXLen = LLT::scalar(STI.getXLen()); 802 replacePtrWithInt(MI.getOperand(1), MIB); 803 MI.setDesc(TII.get(TargetOpcode::G_AND)); 804 MRI->setType(DstReg, sXLen); 805 break; 806 } 807 } 808 } 809 810 void RISCVInstructionSelector::renderNegImm(MachineInstrBuilder &MIB, 811 const MachineInstr &MI, 812 int OpIdx) const { 813 assert(MI.getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::G_CONSTANT && OpIdx == -1 && 814 "Expected G_CONSTANT"); 815 int64_t CstVal = MI.getOperand(1).getCImm()->getSExtValue(); 816 MIB.addImm(-CstVal); 817 } 818 819 void RISCVInstructionSelector::renderImmSubFromXLen(MachineInstrBuilder &MIB, 820 const MachineInstr &MI, 821 int OpIdx) const { 822 assert(MI.getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::G_CONSTANT && OpIdx == -1 && 823 "Expected G_CONSTANT"); 824 uint64_t CstVal = MI.getOperand(1).getCImm()->getZExtValue(); 825 MIB.addImm(STI.getXLen() - CstVal); 826 } 827 828 void RISCVInstructionSelector::renderImmSubFrom32(MachineInstrBuilder &MIB, 829 const MachineInstr &MI, 830 int OpIdx) const { 831 assert(MI.getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::G_CONSTANT && OpIdx == -1 && 832 "Expected G_CONSTANT"); 833 uint64_t CstVal = MI.getOperand(1).getCImm()->getZExtValue(); 834 MIB.addImm(32 - CstVal); 835 } 836 837 void RISCVInstructionSelector::renderImmPlus1(MachineInstrBuilder &MIB, 838 const MachineInstr &MI, 839 int OpIdx) const { 840 assert(MI.getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::G_CONSTANT && OpIdx == -1 && 841 "Expected G_CONSTANT"); 842 int64_t CstVal = MI.getOperand(1).getCImm()->getSExtValue(); 843 MIB.addImm(CstVal + 1); 844 } 845 846 void RISCVInstructionSelector::renderImm(MachineInstrBuilder &MIB, 847 const MachineInstr &MI, 848 int OpIdx) const { 849 assert(MI.getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::G_CONSTANT && OpIdx == -1 && 850 "Expected G_CONSTANT"); 851 int64_t CstVal = MI.getOperand(1).getCImm()->getSExtValue(); 852 MIB.addImm(CstVal); 853 } 854 855 void RISCVInstructionSelector::renderTrailingZeros(MachineInstrBuilder &MIB, 856 const MachineInstr &MI, 857 int OpIdx) const { 858 assert(MI.getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::G_CONSTANT && OpIdx == -1 && 859 "Expected G_CONSTANT"); 860 uint64_t C = MI.getOperand(1).getCImm()->getZExtValue(); 861 MIB.addImm(llvm::countr_zero(C)); 862 } 863 864 const TargetRegisterClass *RISCVInstructionSelector::getRegClassForTypeOnBank( 865 LLT Ty, const RegisterBank &RB) const { 866 if (RB.getID() == RISCV::GPRBRegBankID) { 867 if (Ty.getSizeInBits() <= 32 || (STI.is64Bit() && Ty.getSizeInBits() == 64)) 868 return &RISCV::GPRRegClass; 869 } 870 871 if (RB.getID() == RISCV::FPRBRegBankID) { 872 if (Ty.getSizeInBits() == 16) 873 return &RISCV::FPR16RegClass; 874 if (Ty.getSizeInBits() == 32) 875 return &RISCV::FPR32RegClass; 876 if (Ty.getSizeInBits() == 64) 877 return &RISCV::FPR64RegClass; 878 } 879 880 if (RB.getID() == RISCV::VRBRegBankID) { 881 if (Ty.getSizeInBits().getKnownMinValue() <= 64) 882 return &RISCV::VRRegClass; 883 884 if (Ty.getSizeInBits().getKnownMinValue() == 128) 885 return &RISCV::VRM2RegClass; 886 887 if (Ty.getSizeInBits().getKnownMinValue() == 256) 888 return &RISCV::VRM4RegClass; 889 890 if (Ty.getSizeInBits().getKnownMinValue() == 512) 891 return &RISCV::VRM8RegClass; 892 } 893 894 return nullptr; 895 } 896 897 bool RISCVInstructionSelector::isRegInGprb(Register Reg) const { 898 return RBI.getRegBank(Reg, *MRI, TRI)->getID() == RISCV::GPRBRegBankID; 899 } 900 901 bool RISCVInstructionSelector::isRegInFprb(Register Reg) const { 902 return RBI.getRegBank(Reg, *MRI, TRI)->getID() == RISCV::FPRBRegBankID; 903 } 904 905 bool RISCVInstructionSelector::selectCopy(MachineInstr &MI) const { 906 Register DstReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg(); 907 908 if (DstReg.isPhysical()) 909 return true; 910 911 const TargetRegisterClass *DstRC = getRegClassForTypeOnBank( 912 MRI->getType(DstReg), *RBI.getRegBank(DstReg, *MRI, TRI)); 913 assert(DstRC && 914 "Register class not available for LLT, register bank combination"); 915 916 // No need to constrain SrcReg. It will get constrained when 917 // we hit another of its uses or its defs. 918 // Copies do not have constraints. 919 if (!RBI.constrainGenericRegister(DstReg, *DstRC, *MRI)) { 920 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Failed to constrain " << TII.getName(MI.getOpcode()) 921 << " operand\n"); 922 return false; 923 } 924 925 MI.setDesc(TII.get(RISCV::COPY)); 926 return true; 927 } 928 929 bool RISCVInstructionSelector::selectImplicitDef(MachineInstr &MI, 930 MachineIRBuilder &MIB) const { 931 assert(MI.getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::G_IMPLICIT_DEF); 932 933 const Register DstReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg(); 934 const TargetRegisterClass *DstRC = getRegClassForTypeOnBank( 935 MRI->getType(DstReg), *RBI.getRegBank(DstReg, *MRI, TRI)); 936 937 assert(DstRC && 938 "Register class not available for LLT, register bank combination"); 939 940 if (!RBI.constrainGenericRegister(DstReg, *DstRC, *MRI)) { 941 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Failed to constrain " << TII.getName(MI.getOpcode()) 942 << " operand\n"); 943 } 944 MI.setDesc(TII.get(TargetOpcode::IMPLICIT_DEF)); 945 return true; 946 } 947 948 bool RISCVInstructionSelector::materializeImm(Register DstReg, int64_t Imm, 949 MachineIRBuilder &MIB) const { 950 if (Imm == 0) { 951 MIB.buildCopy(DstReg, Register(RISCV::X0)); 952 RBI.constrainGenericRegister(DstReg, RISCV::GPRRegClass, *MRI); 953 return true; 954 } 955 956 RISCVMatInt::InstSeq Seq = RISCVMatInt::generateInstSeq(Imm, *Subtarget); 957 unsigned NumInsts = Seq.size(); 958 Register SrcReg = RISCV::X0; 959 960 for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumInsts; i++) { 961 Register TmpReg = i < NumInsts - 1 962 ? MRI->createVirtualRegister(&RISCV::GPRRegClass) 963 : DstReg; 964 const RISCVMatInt::Inst &I = Seq[i]; 965 MachineInstr *Result; 966 967 switch (I.getOpndKind()) { 968 case RISCVMatInt::Imm: 969 // clang-format off 970 Result = MIB.buildInstr(I.getOpcode(), {TmpReg}, {}) 971 .addImm(I.getImm()); 972 // clang-format on 973 break; 974 case RISCVMatInt::RegX0: 975 Result = MIB.buildInstr(I.getOpcode(), {TmpReg}, 976 {SrcReg, Register(RISCV::X0)}); 977 break; 978 case RISCVMatInt::RegReg: 979 Result = MIB.buildInstr(I.getOpcode(), {TmpReg}, {SrcReg, SrcReg}); 980 break; 981 case RISCVMatInt::RegImm: 982 Result = 983 MIB.buildInstr(I.getOpcode(), {TmpReg}, {SrcReg}).addImm(I.getImm()); 984 break; 985 } 986 987 if (!constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(*Result, TII, TRI, RBI)) 988 return false; 989 990 SrcReg = TmpReg; 991 } 992 993 return true; 994 } 995 996 bool RISCVInstructionSelector::selectAddr(MachineInstr &MI, 997 MachineIRBuilder &MIB, bool IsLocal, 998 bool IsExternWeak) const { 999 assert((MI.getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::G_GLOBAL_VALUE || 1000 MI.getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::G_JUMP_TABLE || 1001 MI.getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::G_CONSTANT_POOL) && 1002 "Unexpected opcode"); 1003 1004 const MachineOperand &DispMO = MI.getOperand(1); 1005 1006 Register DefReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg(); 1007 const LLT DefTy = MRI->getType(DefReg); 1008 1009 // When HWASAN is used and tagging of global variables is enabled 1010 // they should be accessed via the GOT, since the tagged address of a global 1011 // is incompatible with existing code models. This also applies to non-pic 1012 // mode. 1013 if (TM.isPositionIndependent() || Subtarget->allowTaggedGlobals()) { 1014 if (IsLocal && !Subtarget->allowTaggedGlobals()) { 1015 // Use PC-relative addressing to access the symbol. This generates the 1016 // pattern (PseudoLLA sym), which expands to (addi (auipc %pcrel_hi(sym)) 1017 // %pcrel_lo(auipc)). 1018 MI.setDesc(TII.get(RISCV::PseudoLLA)); 1019 return constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(MI, TII, TRI, RBI); 1020 } 1021 1022 // Use PC-relative addressing to access the GOT for this symbol, then 1023 // load the address from the GOT. This generates the pattern (PseudoLGA 1024 // sym), which expands to (ld (addi (auipc %got_pcrel_hi(sym)) 1025 // %pcrel_lo(auipc))). 1026 MachineFunction &MF = *MI.getParent()->getParent(); 1027 MachineMemOperand *MemOp = MF.getMachineMemOperand( 1028 MachinePointerInfo::getGOT(MF), 1029 MachineMemOperand::MOLoad | MachineMemOperand::MODereferenceable | 1030 MachineMemOperand::MOInvariant, 1031 DefTy, Align(DefTy.getSizeInBits() / 8)); 1032 1033 auto Result = MIB.buildInstr(RISCV::PseudoLGA, {DefReg}, {}) 1034 .addDisp(DispMO, 0) 1035 .addMemOperand(MemOp); 1036 1037 if (!constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(*Result, TII, TRI, RBI)) 1038 return false; 1039 1040 MI.eraseFromParent(); 1041 return true; 1042 } 1043 1044 switch (TM.getCodeModel()) { 1045 default: { 1046 reportGISelFailure(const_cast<MachineFunction &>(*MF), *TPC, *MORE, 1047 getName(), "Unsupported code model for lowering", MI); 1048 return false; 1049 } 1050 case CodeModel::Small: { 1051 // Must lie within a single 2 GiB address range and must lie between 1052 // absolute addresses -2 GiB and +2 GiB. This generates the pattern (addi 1053 // (lui %hi(sym)) %lo(sym)). 1054 Register AddrHiDest = MRI->createVirtualRegister(&RISCV::GPRRegClass); 1055 MachineInstr *AddrHi = MIB.buildInstr(RISCV::LUI, {AddrHiDest}, {}) 1056 .addDisp(DispMO, 0, RISCVII::MO_HI); 1057 1058 if (!constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(*AddrHi, TII, TRI, RBI)) 1059 return false; 1060 1061 auto Result = MIB.buildInstr(RISCV::ADDI, {DefReg}, {AddrHiDest}) 1062 .addDisp(DispMO, 0, RISCVII::MO_LO); 1063 1064 if (!constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(*Result, TII, TRI, RBI)) 1065 return false; 1066 1067 MI.eraseFromParent(); 1068 return true; 1069 } 1070 case CodeModel::Medium: 1071 // Emit LGA/LLA instead of the sequence it expands to because the pcrel_lo 1072 // relocation needs to reference a label that points to the auipc 1073 // instruction itself, not the global. This cannot be done inside the 1074 // instruction selector. 1075 if (IsExternWeak) { 1076 // An extern weak symbol may be undefined, i.e. have value 0, which may 1077 // not be within 2GiB of PC, so use GOT-indirect addressing to access the 1078 // symbol. This generates the pattern (PseudoLGA sym), which expands to 1079 // (ld (addi (auipc %got_pcrel_hi(sym)) %pcrel_lo(auipc))). 1080 MachineFunction &MF = *MI.getParent()->getParent(); 1081 MachineMemOperand *MemOp = MF.getMachineMemOperand( 1082 MachinePointerInfo::getGOT(MF), 1083 MachineMemOperand::MOLoad | MachineMemOperand::MODereferenceable | 1084 MachineMemOperand::MOInvariant, 1085 DefTy, Align(DefTy.getSizeInBits() / 8)); 1086 1087 auto Result = MIB.buildInstr(RISCV::PseudoLGA, {DefReg}, {}) 1088 .addDisp(DispMO, 0) 1089 .addMemOperand(MemOp); 1090 1091 if (!constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(*Result, TII, TRI, RBI)) 1092 return false; 1093 1094 MI.eraseFromParent(); 1095 return true; 1096 } 1097 1098 // Generate a sequence for accessing addresses within any 2GiB range 1099 // within the address space. This generates the pattern (PseudoLLA sym), 1100 // which expands to (addi (auipc %pcrel_hi(sym)) %pcrel_lo(auipc)). 1101 MI.setDesc(TII.get(RISCV::PseudoLLA)); 1102 return constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(MI, TII, TRI, RBI); 1103 } 1104 1105 return false; 1106 } 1107 1108 bool RISCVInstructionSelector::selectSelect(MachineInstr &MI, 1109 MachineIRBuilder &MIB) const { 1110 auto &SelectMI = cast<GSelect>(MI); 1111 1112 Register LHS, RHS; 1113 RISCVCC::CondCode CC; 1114 getOperandsForBranch(SelectMI.getCondReg(), CC, LHS, RHS, *MRI); 1115 1116 Register DstReg = SelectMI.getReg(0); 1117 1118 unsigned Opc = RISCV::Select_GPR_Using_CC_GPR; 1119 if (RBI.getRegBank(DstReg, *MRI, TRI)->getID() == RISCV::FPRBRegBankID) { 1120 unsigned Size = MRI->getType(DstReg).getSizeInBits(); 1121 Opc = Size == 32 ? RISCV::Select_FPR32_Using_CC_GPR 1122 : RISCV::Select_FPR64_Using_CC_GPR; 1123 } 1124 1125 MachineInstr *Result = MIB.buildInstr(Opc) 1126 .addDef(DstReg) 1127 .addReg(LHS) 1128 .addReg(RHS) 1129 .addImm(CC) 1130 .addReg(SelectMI.getTrueReg()) 1131 .addReg(SelectMI.getFalseReg()); 1132 MI.eraseFromParent(); 1133 return constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(*Result, TII, TRI, RBI); 1134 } 1135 1136 // Convert an FCMP predicate to one of the supported F or D instructions. 1137 static unsigned getFCmpOpcode(CmpInst::Predicate Pred, unsigned Size) { 1138 assert((Size == 16 || Size == 32 || Size == 64) && "Unsupported size"); 1139 switch (Pred) { 1140 default: 1141 llvm_unreachable("Unsupported predicate"); 1142 case CmpInst::FCMP_OLT: 1143 return Size == 16 ? RISCV::FLT_H : Size == 32 ? RISCV::FLT_S : RISCV::FLT_D; 1144 case CmpInst::FCMP_OLE: 1145 return Size == 16 ? RISCV::FLE_H : Size == 32 ? RISCV::FLE_S : RISCV::FLE_D; 1146 case CmpInst::FCMP_OEQ: 1147 return Size == 16 ? RISCV::FEQ_H : Size == 32 ? RISCV::FEQ_S : RISCV::FEQ_D; 1148 } 1149 } 1150 1151 // Try legalizing an FCMP by swapping or inverting the predicate to one that 1152 // is supported. 1153 static bool legalizeFCmpPredicate(Register &LHS, Register &RHS, 1154 CmpInst::Predicate &Pred, bool &NeedInvert) { 1155 auto isLegalFCmpPredicate = [](CmpInst::Predicate Pred) { 1156 return Pred == CmpInst::FCMP_OLT || Pred == CmpInst::FCMP_OLE || 1157 Pred == CmpInst::FCMP_OEQ; 1158 }; 1159 1160 assert(!isLegalFCmpPredicate(Pred) && "Predicate already legal?"); 1161 1162 CmpInst::Predicate InvPred = CmpInst::getSwappedPredicate(Pred); 1163 if (isLegalFCmpPredicate(InvPred)) { 1164 Pred = InvPred; 1165 std::swap(LHS, RHS); 1166 return true; 1167 } 1168 1169 InvPred = CmpInst::getInversePredicate(Pred); 1170 NeedInvert = true; 1171 if (isLegalFCmpPredicate(InvPred)) { 1172 Pred = InvPred; 1173 return true; 1174 } 1175 InvPred = CmpInst::getSwappedPredicate(InvPred); 1176 if (isLegalFCmpPredicate(InvPred)) { 1177 Pred = InvPred; 1178 std::swap(LHS, RHS); 1179 return true; 1180 } 1181 1182 return false; 1183 } 1184 1185 // Emit a sequence of instructions to compare LHS and RHS using Pred. Return 1186 // the result in DstReg. 1187 // FIXME: Maybe we should expand this earlier. 1188 bool RISCVInstructionSelector::selectFPCompare(MachineInstr &MI, 1189 MachineIRBuilder &MIB) const { 1190 auto &CmpMI = cast<GFCmp>(MI); 1191 CmpInst::Predicate Pred = CmpMI.getCond(); 1192 1193 Register DstReg = CmpMI.getReg(0); 1194 Register LHS = CmpMI.getLHSReg(); 1195 Register RHS = CmpMI.getRHSReg(); 1196 1197 unsigned Size = MRI->getType(LHS).getSizeInBits(); 1198 assert((Size == 16 || Size == 32 || Size == 64) && "Unexpected size"); 1199 1200 Register TmpReg = DstReg; 1201 1202 bool NeedInvert = false; 1203 // First try swapping operands or inverting. 1204 if (legalizeFCmpPredicate(LHS, RHS, Pred, NeedInvert)) { 1205 if (NeedInvert) 1206 TmpReg = MRI->createVirtualRegister(&RISCV::GPRRegClass); 1207 auto Cmp = MIB.buildInstr(getFCmpOpcode(Pred, Size), {TmpReg}, {LHS, RHS}); 1208 if (!Cmp.constrainAllUses(TII, TRI, RBI)) 1209 return false; 1210 } else if (Pred == CmpInst::FCMP_ONE || Pred == CmpInst::FCMP_UEQ) { 1211 // fcmp one LHS, RHS => (OR (FLT LHS, RHS), (FLT RHS, LHS)) 1212 NeedInvert = Pred == CmpInst::FCMP_UEQ; 1213 auto Cmp1 = MIB.buildInstr(getFCmpOpcode(CmpInst::FCMP_OLT, Size), 1214 {&RISCV::GPRRegClass}, {LHS, RHS}); 1215 if (!Cmp1.constrainAllUses(TII, TRI, RBI)) 1216 return false; 1217 auto Cmp2 = MIB.buildInstr(getFCmpOpcode(CmpInst::FCMP_OLT, Size), 1218 {&RISCV::GPRRegClass}, {RHS, LHS}); 1219 if (!Cmp2.constrainAllUses(TII, TRI, RBI)) 1220 return false; 1221 if (NeedInvert) 1222 TmpReg = MRI->createVirtualRegister(&RISCV::GPRRegClass); 1223 auto Or = 1224 MIB.buildInstr(RISCV::OR, {TmpReg}, {Cmp1.getReg(0), Cmp2.getReg(0)}); 1225 if (!Or.constrainAllUses(TII, TRI, RBI)) 1226 return false; 1227 } else if (Pred == CmpInst::FCMP_ORD || Pred == CmpInst::FCMP_UNO) { 1228 // fcmp ord LHS, RHS => (AND (FEQ LHS, LHS), (FEQ RHS, RHS)) 1229 // FIXME: If LHS and RHS are the same we can use a single FEQ. 1230 NeedInvert = Pred == CmpInst::FCMP_UNO; 1231 auto Cmp1 = MIB.buildInstr(getFCmpOpcode(CmpInst::FCMP_OEQ, Size), 1232 {&RISCV::GPRRegClass}, {LHS, LHS}); 1233 if (!Cmp1.constrainAllUses(TII, TRI, RBI)) 1234 return false; 1235 auto Cmp2 = MIB.buildInstr(getFCmpOpcode(CmpInst::FCMP_OEQ, Size), 1236 {&RISCV::GPRRegClass}, {RHS, RHS}); 1237 if (!Cmp2.constrainAllUses(TII, TRI, RBI)) 1238 return false; 1239 if (NeedInvert) 1240 TmpReg = MRI->createVirtualRegister(&RISCV::GPRRegClass); 1241 auto And = 1242 MIB.buildInstr(RISCV::AND, {TmpReg}, {Cmp1.getReg(0), Cmp2.getReg(0)}); 1243 if (!And.constrainAllUses(TII, TRI, RBI)) 1244 return false; 1245 } else 1246 llvm_unreachable("Unhandled predicate"); 1247 1248 // Emit an XORI to invert the result if needed. 1249 if (NeedInvert) { 1250 auto Xor = MIB.buildInstr(RISCV::XORI, {DstReg}, {TmpReg}).addImm(1); 1251 if (!Xor.constrainAllUses(TII, TRI, RBI)) 1252 return false; 1253 } 1254 1255 MI.eraseFromParent(); 1256 return true; 1257 } 1258 1259 void RISCVInstructionSelector::emitFence(AtomicOrdering FenceOrdering, 1260 SyncScope::ID FenceSSID, 1261 MachineIRBuilder &MIB) const { 1262 if (STI.hasStdExtZtso()) { 1263 // The only fence that needs an instruction is a sequentially-consistent 1264 // cross-thread fence. 1265 if (FenceOrdering == AtomicOrdering::SequentiallyConsistent && 1266 FenceSSID == SyncScope::System) { 1267 // fence rw, rw 1268 MIB.buildInstr(RISCV::FENCE, {}, {}) 1269 .addImm(RISCVFenceField::R | RISCVFenceField::W) 1270 .addImm(RISCVFenceField::R | RISCVFenceField::W); 1271 return; 1272 } 1273 1274 // MEMBARRIER is a compiler barrier; it codegens to a no-op. 1275 MIB.buildInstr(TargetOpcode::MEMBARRIER, {}, {}); 1276 return; 1277 } 1278 1279 // singlethread fences only synchronize with signal handlers on the same 1280 // thread and thus only need to preserve instruction order, not actually 1281 // enforce memory ordering. 1282 if (FenceSSID == SyncScope::SingleThread) { 1283 MIB.buildInstr(TargetOpcode::MEMBARRIER, {}, {}); 1284 return; 1285 } 1286 1287 // Refer to Table A.6 in the version 2.3 draft of the RISC-V Instruction Set 1288 // Manual: Volume I. 1289 unsigned Pred, Succ; 1290 switch (FenceOrdering) { 1291 default: 1292 llvm_unreachable("Unexpected ordering"); 1293 case AtomicOrdering::AcquireRelease: 1294 // fence acq_rel -> fence.tso 1295 MIB.buildInstr(RISCV::FENCE_TSO, {}, {}); 1296 return; 1297 case AtomicOrdering::Acquire: 1298 // fence acquire -> fence r, rw 1299 Pred = RISCVFenceField::R; 1300 Succ = RISCVFenceField::R | RISCVFenceField::W; 1301 break; 1302 case AtomicOrdering::Release: 1303 // fence release -> fence rw, w 1304 Pred = RISCVFenceField::R | RISCVFenceField::W; 1305 Succ = RISCVFenceField::W; 1306 break; 1307 case AtomicOrdering::SequentiallyConsistent: 1308 // fence seq_cst -> fence rw, rw 1309 Pred = RISCVFenceField::R | RISCVFenceField::W; 1310 Succ = RISCVFenceField::R | RISCVFenceField::W; 1311 break; 1312 } 1313 MIB.buildInstr(RISCV::FENCE, {}, {}).addImm(Pred).addImm(Succ); 1314 } 1315 1316 namespace llvm { 1317 InstructionSelector * 1318 createRISCVInstructionSelector(const RISCVTargetMachine &TM, 1319 const RISCVSubtarget &Subtarget, 1320 const RISCVRegisterBankInfo &RBI) { 1321 return new RISCVInstructionSelector(TM, Subtarget, RBI); 1322 } 1323 } // end namespace llvm 1324