xref: /llvm-project/llvm/lib/Target/PowerPC/PPCRegisterInfo.cpp (revision 01f414baaade28c7e5e0f79a04e18e7fc6cc79f2)
1 //===-- PPCRegisterInfo.cpp - PowerPC Register Information ----------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file contains the PowerPC implementation of the TargetRegisterInfo
11 // class.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #include "PPCRegisterInfo.h"
16 #include "PPC.h"
17 #include "PPCFrameLowering.h"
18 #include "PPCInstrBuilder.h"
19 #include "PPCMachineFunctionInfo.h"
20 #include "PPCSubtarget.h"
21 #include "PPCTargetMachine.h"
22 #include "llvm/ADT/BitVector.h"
23 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
24 #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
26 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
27 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
28 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
29 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
30 #include "llvm/CodeGen/RegisterScavenging.h"
31 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetFrameLowering.h"
32 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetInstrInfo.h"
33 #include "llvm/IR/CallingConv.h"
34 #include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
35 #include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
36 #include "llvm/IR/Type.h"
37 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
38 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
39 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
40 #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
41 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
42 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
43 #include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
44 #include <cstdlib>
45 
46 using namespace llvm;
47 
48 #define DEBUG_TYPE "reginfo"
49 
50 #define GET_REGINFO_TARGET_DESC
51 #include "PPCGenRegisterInfo.inc"
52 
53 STATISTIC(InflateGPRC, "Number of gprc inputs for getLargestLegalClass");
54 STATISTIC(InflateGP8RC, "Number of g8rc inputs for getLargestLegalClass");
55 
56 static cl::opt<bool>
57 EnableBasePointer("ppc-use-base-pointer", cl::Hidden, cl::init(true),
58          cl::desc("Enable use of a base pointer for complex stack frames"));
59 
60 static cl::opt<bool>
61 AlwaysBasePointer("ppc-always-use-base-pointer", cl::Hidden, cl::init(false),
62          cl::desc("Force the use of a base pointer in every function"));
63 
64 static cl::opt<bool>
65 EnableGPRToVecSpills("ppc-enable-gpr-to-vsr-spills", cl::Hidden, cl::init(false),
66          cl::desc("Enable spills from gpr to vsr rather than stack"));
67 
68 PPCRegisterInfo::PPCRegisterInfo(const PPCTargetMachine &TM)
69   : PPCGenRegisterInfo(TM.isPPC64() ? PPC::LR8 : PPC::LR,
70                        TM.isPPC64() ? 0 : 1,
71                        TM.isPPC64() ? 0 : 1),
72     TM(TM) {
73   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::LD]   = PPC::LDX;    ImmToIdxMap[PPC::STD]  = PPC::STDX;
74   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::LBZ]  = PPC::LBZX;   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::STB]  = PPC::STBX;
75   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::LHZ]  = PPC::LHZX;   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::LHA]  = PPC::LHAX;
76   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::LWZ]  = PPC::LWZX;   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::LWA]  = PPC::LWAX;
77   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::LFS]  = PPC::LFSX;   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::LFD]  = PPC::LFDX;
78   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::STH]  = PPC::STHX;   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::STW]  = PPC::STWX;
79   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::STFS] = PPC::STFSX;  ImmToIdxMap[PPC::STFD] = PPC::STFDX;
80   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::ADDI] = PPC::ADD4;
81   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::LWA_32] = PPC::LWAX_32;
82 
83   // 64-bit
84   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::LHA8] = PPC::LHAX8; ImmToIdxMap[PPC::LBZ8] = PPC::LBZX8;
85   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::LHZ8] = PPC::LHZX8; ImmToIdxMap[PPC::LWZ8] = PPC::LWZX8;
86   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::STB8] = PPC::STBX8; ImmToIdxMap[PPC::STH8] = PPC::STHX8;
87   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::STW8] = PPC::STWX8; ImmToIdxMap[PPC::STDU] = PPC::STDUX;
88   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::ADDI8] = PPC::ADD8;
89 
90   // VSX
91   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::DFLOADf32] = PPC::LXSSPX;
92   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::DFLOADf64] = PPC::LXSDX;
93   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::SPILLTOVSR_LD] = PPC::SPILLTOVSR_LDX;
94   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::SPILLTOVSR_ST] = PPC::SPILLTOVSR_STX;
95   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::DFSTOREf32] = PPC::STXSSPX;
96   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::DFSTOREf64] = PPC::STXSDX;
97   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::LXV] = PPC::LXVX;
98   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::LXSD] = PPC::LXSDX;
99   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::LXSSP] = PPC::LXSSPX;
100   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::STXV] = PPC::STXVX;
101   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::STXSD] = PPC::STXSDX;
102   ImmToIdxMap[PPC::STXSSP] = PPC::STXSSPX;
103 }
104 
105 /// getPointerRegClass - Return the register class to use to hold pointers.
106 /// This is used for addressing modes.
107 const TargetRegisterClass *
108 PPCRegisterInfo::getPointerRegClass(const MachineFunction &MF, unsigned Kind)
109                                                                        const {
110   // Note that PPCInstrInfo::FoldImmediate also directly uses this Kind value
111   // when it checks for ZERO folding.
112   if (Kind == 1) {
113     if (TM.isPPC64())
114       return &PPC::G8RC_NOX0RegClass;
115     return &PPC::GPRC_NOR0RegClass;
116   }
117 
118   if (TM.isPPC64())
119     return &PPC::G8RCRegClass;
120   return &PPC::GPRCRegClass;
121 }
122 
123 const MCPhysReg*
124 PPCRegisterInfo::getCalleeSavedRegs(const MachineFunction *MF) const {
125   const PPCSubtarget &Subtarget = MF->getSubtarget<PPCSubtarget>();
126   if (MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::AnyReg) {
127     if (Subtarget.hasVSX())
128       return CSR_64_AllRegs_VSX_SaveList;
129     if (Subtarget.hasAltivec())
130       return CSR_64_AllRegs_Altivec_SaveList;
131     return CSR_64_AllRegs_SaveList;
132   }
133 
134   if (Subtarget.isDarwinABI())
135     return TM.isPPC64()
136                ? (Subtarget.hasAltivec() ? CSR_Darwin64_Altivec_SaveList
137                                          : CSR_Darwin64_SaveList)
138                : (Subtarget.hasAltivec() ? CSR_Darwin32_Altivec_SaveList
139                                          : CSR_Darwin32_SaveList);
140 
141   if (TM.isPPC64() && MF->getInfo<PPCFunctionInfo>()->isSplitCSR())
142     return CSR_SRV464_TLS_PE_SaveList;
143 
144   // On PPC64, we might need to save r2 (but only if it is not reserved).
145   bool SaveR2 = MF->getRegInfo().isAllocatable(PPC::X2);
146 
147   if (MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::Cold) {
148     return TM.isPPC64()
149                ? (Subtarget.hasAltivec()
150                       ? (SaveR2 ? CSR_SVR64_ColdCC_R2_Altivec_SaveList
151                                 : CSR_SVR64_ColdCC_Altivec_SaveList)
152                       : (SaveR2 ? CSR_SVR64_ColdCC_R2_SaveList
153                                 : CSR_SVR64_ColdCC_SaveList))
154                : (Subtarget.hasAltivec() ? CSR_SVR32_ColdCC_Altivec_SaveList
155                                          : CSR_SVR32_ColdCC_SaveList);
156   }
157 
158   return TM.isPPC64()
159              ? (Subtarget.hasAltivec()
160                     ? (SaveR2 ? CSR_SVR464_R2_Altivec_SaveList
161                               : CSR_SVR464_Altivec_SaveList)
162                     : (SaveR2 ? CSR_SVR464_R2_SaveList : CSR_SVR464_SaveList))
163              : (Subtarget.hasAltivec() ? CSR_SVR432_Altivec_SaveList
164                                        : CSR_SVR432_SaveList);
165 }
166 
167 const MCPhysReg *
168 PPCRegisterInfo::getCalleeSavedRegsViaCopy(const MachineFunction *MF) const {
169   assert(MF && "Invalid MachineFunction pointer.");
170   const PPCSubtarget &Subtarget = MF->getSubtarget<PPCSubtarget>();
171   if (Subtarget.isDarwinABI())
172     return nullptr;
173   if (!TM.isPPC64())
174     return nullptr;
175   if (MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() != CallingConv::CXX_FAST_TLS)
176     return nullptr;
177   if (!MF->getInfo<PPCFunctionInfo>()->isSplitCSR())
178     return nullptr;
179 
180   // On PPC64, we might need to save r2 (but only if it is not reserved).
181   bool SaveR2 = !getReservedRegs(*MF).test(PPC::X2);
182   if (Subtarget.hasAltivec())
183     return SaveR2
184       ? CSR_SVR464_R2_Altivec_ViaCopy_SaveList
185       : CSR_SVR464_Altivec_ViaCopy_SaveList;
186   else
187     return SaveR2
188       ? CSR_SVR464_R2_ViaCopy_SaveList
189       : CSR_SVR464_ViaCopy_SaveList;
190 }
191 
192 const uint32_t *
193 PPCRegisterInfo::getCallPreservedMask(const MachineFunction &MF,
194                                       CallingConv::ID CC) const {
195   const PPCSubtarget &Subtarget = MF.getSubtarget<PPCSubtarget>();
196   if (CC == CallingConv::AnyReg) {
197     if (Subtarget.hasVSX())
198       return CSR_64_AllRegs_VSX_RegMask;
199     if (Subtarget.hasAltivec())
200       return CSR_64_AllRegs_Altivec_RegMask;
201     return CSR_64_AllRegs_RegMask;
202   }
203 
204   if (Subtarget.isDarwinABI())
205     return TM.isPPC64() ? (Subtarget.hasAltivec() ? CSR_Darwin64_Altivec_RegMask
206                                                   : CSR_Darwin64_RegMask)
207                         : (Subtarget.hasAltivec() ? CSR_Darwin32_Altivec_RegMask
208                                                   : CSR_Darwin32_RegMask);
209 
210   if (CC == CallingConv::Cold) {
211     return TM.isPPC64() ? (Subtarget.hasAltivec() ? CSR_SVR64_ColdCC_Altivec_RegMask
212                                                   : CSR_SVR64_ColdCC_RegMask)
213                         : (Subtarget.hasAltivec() ? CSR_SVR32_ColdCC_Altivec_RegMask
214                                                   : CSR_SVR32_ColdCC_RegMask);
215   }
216 
217   return TM.isPPC64() ? (Subtarget.hasAltivec() ? CSR_SVR464_Altivec_RegMask
218                                                 : CSR_SVR464_RegMask)
219                       : (Subtarget.hasAltivec() ? CSR_SVR432_Altivec_RegMask
220                                                 : CSR_SVR432_RegMask);
221 }
222 
223 const uint32_t*
224 PPCRegisterInfo::getNoPreservedMask() const {
225   return CSR_NoRegs_RegMask;
226 }
227 
228 void PPCRegisterInfo::adjustStackMapLiveOutMask(uint32_t *Mask) const {
229   for (unsigned PseudoReg : {PPC::ZERO, PPC::ZERO8, PPC::RM})
230     Mask[PseudoReg / 32] &= ~(1u << (PseudoReg % 32));
231 }
232 
233 BitVector PPCRegisterInfo::getReservedRegs(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
234   BitVector Reserved(getNumRegs());
235   const PPCSubtarget &Subtarget = MF.getSubtarget<PPCSubtarget>();
236   const PPCFrameLowering *TFI = getFrameLowering(MF);
237 
238   // The ZERO register is not really a register, but the representation of r0
239   // when used in instructions that treat r0 as the constant 0.
240   markSuperRegs(Reserved, PPC::ZERO);
241 
242   // The FP register is also not really a register, but is the representation
243   // of the frame pointer register used by ISD::FRAMEADDR.
244   markSuperRegs(Reserved, PPC::FP);
245 
246   // The BP register is also not really a register, but is the representation
247   // of the base pointer register used by setjmp.
248   markSuperRegs(Reserved, PPC::BP);
249 
250   // The counter registers must be reserved so that counter-based loops can
251   // be correctly formed (and the mtctr instructions are not DCE'd).
252   markSuperRegs(Reserved, PPC::CTR);
253   markSuperRegs(Reserved, PPC::CTR8);
254 
255   markSuperRegs(Reserved, PPC::R1);
256   markSuperRegs(Reserved, PPC::LR);
257   markSuperRegs(Reserved, PPC::LR8);
258   markSuperRegs(Reserved, PPC::RM);
259 
260   if (!Subtarget.isDarwinABI() || !Subtarget.hasAltivec())
261     markSuperRegs(Reserved, PPC::VRSAVE);
262 
263   // The SVR4 ABI reserves r2 and r13
264   if (Subtarget.isSVR4ABI()) {
265     // We only reserve r2 if we need to use the TOC pointer. If we have no
266     // explicit uses of the TOC pointer (meaning we're a leaf function with
267     // no constant-pool loads, etc.) and we have no potential uses inside an
268     // inline asm block, then we can treat r2 has an ordinary callee-saved
269     // register.
270     const PPCFunctionInfo *FuncInfo = MF.getInfo<PPCFunctionInfo>();
271     if (!TM.isPPC64() || FuncInfo->usesTOCBasePtr() || MF.hasInlineAsm())
272       markSuperRegs(Reserved, PPC::R2);  // System-reserved register
273     markSuperRegs(Reserved, PPC::R13); // Small Data Area pointer register
274   }
275 
276   // On PPC64, r13 is the thread pointer. Never allocate this register.
277   if (TM.isPPC64())
278     markSuperRegs(Reserved, PPC::R13);
279 
280   if (TFI->needsFP(MF))
281     markSuperRegs(Reserved, PPC::R31);
282 
283   bool IsPositionIndependent = TM.isPositionIndependent();
284   if (hasBasePointer(MF)) {
285     if (Subtarget.isSVR4ABI() && !TM.isPPC64() && IsPositionIndependent)
286       markSuperRegs(Reserved, PPC::R29);
287     else
288       markSuperRegs(Reserved, PPC::R30);
289   }
290 
291   if (Subtarget.isSVR4ABI() && !TM.isPPC64() && IsPositionIndependent)
292     markSuperRegs(Reserved, PPC::R30);
293 
294   // Reserve Altivec registers when Altivec is unavailable.
295   if (!Subtarget.hasAltivec())
296     for (TargetRegisterClass::iterator I = PPC::VRRCRegClass.begin(),
297          IE = PPC::VRRCRegClass.end(); I != IE; ++I)
298       markSuperRegs(Reserved, *I);
299 
300   assert(checkAllSuperRegsMarked(Reserved));
301   return Reserved;
302 }
303 
304 bool PPCRegisterInfo::isCallerPreservedPhysReg(unsigned PhysReg,
305                                                const MachineFunction &MF) const {
306   assert(TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(PhysReg));
307   if (TM.isELFv2ABI() && PhysReg == PPC::X2) {
308     // X2 is guaranteed to be preserved within a function if it is reserved.
309     // The reason it's reserved is that it's the TOC pointer (and the function
310     // uses the TOC). In functions where it isn't reserved (i.e. leaf functions
311     // with no TOC access), we can't claim that it is preserved.
312     return (getReservedRegs(MF).test(PPC::X2));
313   } else {
314     return false;
315   }
316 }
317 
318 unsigned PPCRegisterInfo::getRegPressureLimit(const TargetRegisterClass *RC,
319                                               MachineFunction &MF) const {
320   const PPCFrameLowering *TFI = getFrameLowering(MF);
321   const unsigned DefaultSafety = 1;
322 
323   switch (RC->getID()) {
324   default:
325     return 0;
326   case PPC::G8RC_NOX0RegClassID:
327   case PPC::GPRC_NOR0RegClassID:
328   case PPC::G8RCRegClassID:
329   case PPC::GPRCRegClassID: {
330     unsigned FP = TFI->hasFP(MF) ? 1 : 0;
331     return 32 - FP - DefaultSafety;
332   }
333   case PPC::F8RCRegClassID:
334   case PPC::F4RCRegClassID:
335   case PPC::QFRCRegClassID:
336   case PPC::QSRCRegClassID:
337   case PPC::QBRCRegClassID:
338   case PPC::VRRCRegClassID:
339   case PPC::VFRCRegClassID:
340   case PPC::VSLRCRegClassID:
341     return 32 - DefaultSafety;
342   case PPC::VSRCRegClassID:
343   case PPC::VSFRCRegClassID:
344   case PPC::VSSRCRegClassID:
345     return 64 - DefaultSafety;
346   case PPC::CRRCRegClassID:
347     return 8 - DefaultSafety;
348   }
349 }
350 
351 const TargetRegisterClass *
352 PPCRegisterInfo::getLargestLegalSuperClass(const TargetRegisterClass *RC,
353                                            const MachineFunction &MF) const {
354   const PPCSubtarget &Subtarget = MF.getSubtarget<PPCSubtarget>();
355   if (Subtarget.hasVSX()) {
356     // With VSX, we can inflate various sub-register classes to the full VSX
357     // register set.
358 
359     // For Power9 we allow the user to enable GPR to vector spills.
360     // FIXME: Currently limited to spilling GP8RC. A follow on patch will add
361     // support to spill GPRC.
362     if (TM.isELFv2ABI()) {
363       if (Subtarget.hasP9Vector() && EnableGPRToVecSpills &&
364           RC == &PPC::G8RCRegClass) {
365         InflateGP8RC++;
366         return &PPC::SPILLTOVSRRCRegClass;
367       }
368       if (RC == &PPC::GPRCRegClass && EnableGPRToVecSpills)
369         InflateGPRC++;
370     }
371     if (RC == &PPC::F8RCRegClass)
372       return &PPC::VSFRCRegClass;
373     else if (RC == &PPC::VRRCRegClass)
374       return &PPC::VSRCRegClass;
375     else if (RC == &PPC::F4RCRegClass && Subtarget.hasP8Vector())
376       return &PPC::VSSRCRegClass;
377   }
378 
379   return TargetRegisterInfo::getLargestLegalSuperClass(RC, MF);
380 }
381 
382 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
383 // Stack Frame Processing methods
384 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
385 
386 /// lowerDynamicAlloc - Generate the code for allocating an object in the
387 /// current frame.  The sequence of code will be in the general form
388 ///
389 ///   addi   R0, SP, \#frameSize ; get the address of the previous frame
390 ///   stwxu  R0, SP, Rnegsize   ; add and update the SP with the negated size
391 ///   addi   Rnew, SP, \#maxCalFrameSize ; get the top of the allocation
392 ///
393 void PPCRegisterInfo::lowerDynamicAlloc(MachineBasicBlock::iterator II) const {
394   // Get the instruction.
395   MachineInstr &MI = *II;
396   // Get the instruction's basic block.
397   MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI.getParent();
398   // Get the basic block's function.
399   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
400   // Get the frame info.
401   MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
402   const PPCSubtarget &Subtarget = MF.getSubtarget<PPCSubtarget>();
403   // Get the instruction info.
404   const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *Subtarget.getInstrInfo();
405   // Determine whether 64-bit pointers are used.
406   bool LP64 = TM.isPPC64();
407   DebugLoc dl = MI.getDebugLoc();
408 
409   // Get the maximum call stack size.
410   unsigned maxCallFrameSize = MFI.getMaxCallFrameSize();
411   // Get the total frame size.
412   unsigned FrameSize = MFI.getStackSize();
413 
414   // Get stack alignments.
415   const PPCFrameLowering *TFI = getFrameLowering(MF);
416   unsigned TargetAlign = TFI->getStackAlignment();
417   unsigned MaxAlign = MFI.getMaxAlignment();
418   assert((maxCallFrameSize & (MaxAlign-1)) == 0 &&
419          "Maximum call-frame size not sufficiently aligned");
420 
421   // Determine the previous frame's address.  If FrameSize can't be
422   // represented as 16 bits or we need special alignment, then we load the
423   // previous frame's address from 0(SP).  Why not do an addis of the hi?
424   // Because R0 is our only safe tmp register and addi/addis treat R0 as zero.
425   // Constructing the constant and adding would take 3 instructions.
426   // Fortunately, a frame greater than 32K is rare.
427   const TargetRegisterClass *G8RC = &PPC::G8RCRegClass;
428   const TargetRegisterClass *GPRC = &PPC::GPRCRegClass;
429   unsigned Reg = MF.getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(LP64 ? G8RC : GPRC);
430 
431   if (MaxAlign < TargetAlign && isInt<16>(FrameSize)) {
432     if (LP64)
433       BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(PPC::ADDI8), Reg)
434         .addReg(PPC::X31)
435         .addImm(FrameSize);
436     else
437       BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(PPC::ADDI), Reg)
438         .addReg(PPC::R31)
439         .addImm(FrameSize);
440   } else if (LP64) {
441     BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(PPC::LD), Reg)
442       .addImm(0)
443       .addReg(PPC::X1);
444   } else {
445     BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(PPC::LWZ), Reg)
446       .addImm(0)
447       .addReg(PPC::R1);
448   }
449 
450   bool KillNegSizeReg = MI.getOperand(1).isKill();
451   unsigned NegSizeReg = MI.getOperand(1).getReg();
452 
453   // Grow the stack and update the stack pointer link, then determine the
454   // address of new allocated space.
455   if (LP64) {
456     if (MaxAlign > TargetAlign) {
457       unsigned UnalNegSizeReg = NegSizeReg;
458       NegSizeReg = MF.getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(G8RC);
459 
460       // Unfortunately, there is no andi, only andi., and we can't insert that
461       // here because we might clobber cr0 while it is live.
462       BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(PPC::LI8), NegSizeReg)
463         .addImm(~(MaxAlign-1));
464 
465       unsigned NegSizeReg1 = NegSizeReg;
466       NegSizeReg = MF.getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(G8RC);
467       BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(PPC::AND8), NegSizeReg)
468         .addReg(UnalNegSizeReg, getKillRegState(KillNegSizeReg))
469         .addReg(NegSizeReg1, RegState::Kill);
470       KillNegSizeReg = true;
471     }
472 
473     BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(PPC::STDUX), PPC::X1)
474       .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill)
475       .addReg(PPC::X1)
476       .addReg(NegSizeReg, getKillRegState(KillNegSizeReg));
477     BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(PPC::ADDI8), MI.getOperand(0).getReg())
478       .addReg(PPC::X1)
479       .addImm(maxCallFrameSize);
480   } else {
481     if (MaxAlign > TargetAlign) {
482       unsigned UnalNegSizeReg = NegSizeReg;
483       NegSizeReg = MF.getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(GPRC);
484 
485       // Unfortunately, there is no andi, only andi., and we can't insert that
486       // here because we might clobber cr0 while it is live.
487       BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(PPC::LI), NegSizeReg)
488         .addImm(~(MaxAlign-1));
489 
490       unsigned NegSizeReg1 = NegSizeReg;
491       NegSizeReg = MF.getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(GPRC);
492       BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(PPC::AND), NegSizeReg)
493         .addReg(UnalNegSizeReg, getKillRegState(KillNegSizeReg))
494         .addReg(NegSizeReg1, RegState::Kill);
495       KillNegSizeReg = true;
496     }
497 
498     BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(PPC::STWUX), PPC::R1)
499       .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill)
500       .addReg(PPC::R1)
501       .addReg(NegSizeReg, getKillRegState(KillNegSizeReg));
502     BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(PPC::ADDI), MI.getOperand(0).getReg())
503       .addReg(PPC::R1)
504       .addImm(maxCallFrameSize);
505   }
506 
507   // Discard the DYNALLOC instruction.
508   MBB.erase(II);
509 }
510 
511 void PPCRegisterInfo::lowerDynamicAreaOffset(
512     MachineBasicBlock::iterator II) const {
513   // Get the instruction.
514   MachineInstr &MI = *II;
515   // Get the instruction's basic block.
516   MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI.getParent();
517   // Get the basic block's function.
518   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
519   // Get the frame info.
520   MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
521   const PPCSubtarget &Subtarget = MF.getSubtarget<PPCSubtarget>();
522   // Get the instruction info.
523   const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *Subtarget.getInstrInfo();
524 
525   unsigned maxCallFrameSize = MFI.getMaxCallFrameSize();
526   bool is64Bit = TM.isPPC64();
527   DebugLoc dl = MI.getDebugLoc();
528   BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(is64Bit ? PPC::LI8 : PPC::LI),
529           MI.getOperand(0).getReg())
530       .addImm(maxCallFrameSize);
531   MBB.erase(II);
532 }
533 
534 /// lowerCRSpilling - Generate the code for spilling a CR register. Instead of
535 /// reserving a whole register (R0), we scrounge for one here. This generates
536 /// code like this:
537 ///
538 ///   mfcr rA                  ; Move the conditional register into GPR rA.
539 ///   rlwinm rA, rA, SB, 0, 31 ; Shift the bits left so they are in CR0's slot.
540 ///   stw rA, FI               ; Store rA to the frame.
541 ///
542 void PPCRegisterInfo::lowerCRSpilling(MachineBasicBlock::iterator II,
543                                       unsigned FrameIndex) const {
544   // Get the instruction.
545   MachineInstr &MI = *II;       // ; SPILL_CR <SrcReg>, <offset>
546   // Get the instruction's basic block.
547   MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI.getParent();
548   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
549   const PPCSubtarget &Subtarget = MF.getSubtarget<PPCSubtarget>();
550   const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *Subtarget.getInstrInfo();
551   DebugLoc dl = MI.getDebugLoc();
552 
553   bool LP64 = TM.isPPC64();
554   const TargetRegisterClass *G8RC = &PPC::G8RCRegClass;
555   const TargetRegisterClass *GPRC = &PPC::GPRCRegClass;
556 
557   unsigned Reg = MF.getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(LP64 ? G8RC : GPRC);
558   unsigned SrcReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
559 
560   // We need to store the CR in the low 4-bits of the saved value. First, issue
561   // an MFOCRF to save all of the CRBits and, if needed, kill the SrcReg.
562   BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(LP64 ? PPC::MFOCRF8 : PPC::MFOCRF), Reg)
563       .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(MI.getOperand(0).isKill()));
564 
565   // If the saved register wasn't CR0, shift the bits left so that they are in
566   // CR0's slot.
567   if (SrcReg != PPC::CR0) {
568     unsigned Reg1 = Reg;
569     Reg = MF.getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(LP64 ? G8RC : GPRC);
570 
571     // rlwinm rA, rA, ShiftBits, 0, 31.
572     BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(LP64 ? PPC::RLWINM8 : PPC::RLWINM), Reg)
573       .addReg(Reg1, RegState::Kill)
574       .addImm(getEncodingValue(SrcReg) * 4)
575       .addImm(0)
576       .addImm(31);
577   }
578 
579   addFrameReference(BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(LP64 ? PPC::STW8 : PPC::STW))
580                     .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill),
581                     FrameIndex);
582 
583   // Discard the pseudo instruction.
584   MBB.erase(II);
585 }
586 
587 void PPCRegisterInfo::lowerCRRestore(MachineBasicBlock::iterator II,
588                                       unsigned FrameIndex) const {
589   // Get the instruction.
590   MachineInstr &MI = *II;       // ; <DestReg> = RESTORE_CR <offset>
591   // Get the instruction's basic block.
592   MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI.getParent();
593   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
594   const PPCSubtarget &Subtarget = MF.getSubtarget<PPCSubtarget>();
595   const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *Subtarget.getInstrInfo();
596   DebugLoc dl = MI.getDebugLoc();
597 
598   bool LP64 = TM.isPPC64();
599   const TargetRegisterClass *G8RC = &PPC::G8RCRegClass;
600   const TargetRegisterClass *GPRC = &PPC::GPRCRegClass;
601 
602   unsigned Reg = MF.getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(LP64 ? G8RC : GPRC);
603   unsigned DestReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
604   assert(MI.definesRegister(DestReg) &&
605     "RESTORE_CR does not define its destination");
606 
607   addFrameReference(BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(LP64 ? PPC::LWZ8 : PPC::LWZ),
608                               Reg), FrameIndex);
609 
610   // If the reloaded register isn't CR0, shift the bits right so that they are
611   // in the right CR's slot.
612   if (DestReg != PPC::CR0) {
613     unsigned Reg1 = Reg;
614     Reg = MF.getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(LP64 ? G8RC : GPRC);
615 
616     unsigned ShiftBits = getEncodingValue(DestReg)*4;
617     // rlwinm r11, r11, 32-ShiftBits, 0, 31.
618     BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(LP64 ? PPC::RLWINM8 : PPC::RLWINM), Reg)
619              .addReg(Reg1, RegState::Kill).addImm(32-ShiftBits).addImm(0)
620              .addImm(31);
621   }
622 
623   BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(LP64 ? PPC::MTOCRF8 : PPC::MTOCRF), DestReg)
624              .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill);
625 
626   // Discard the pseudo instruction.
627   MBB.erase(II);
628 }
629 
630 void PPCRegisterInfo::lowerCRBitSpilling(MachineBasicBlock::iterator II,
631                                          unsigned FrameIndex) const {
632   // Get the instruction.
633   MachineInstr &MI = *II;       // ; SPILL_CRBIT <SrcReg>, <offset>
634   // Get the instruction's basic block.
635   MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI.getParent();
636   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
637   const PPCSubtarget &Subtarget = MF.getSubtarget<PPCSubtarget>();
638   const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *Subtarget.getInstrInfo();
639   DebugLoc dl = MI.getDebugLoc();
640 
641   bool LP64 = TM.isPPC64();
642   const TargetRegisterClass *G8RC = &PPC::G8RCRegClass;
643   const TargetRegisterClass *GPRC = &PPC::GPRCRegClass;
644 
645   unsigned Reg = MF.getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(LP64 ? G8RC : GPRC);
646   unsigned SrcReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
647 
648   BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(TargetOpcode::KILL),
649           getCRFromCRBit(SrcReg))
650           .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(MI.getOperand(0).isKill()));
651 
652   BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(LP64 ? PPC::MFOCRF8 : PPC::MFOCRF), Reg)
653       .addReg(getCRFromCRBit(SrcReg));
654 
655   // If the saved register wasn't CR0LT, shift the bits left so that the bit to
656   // store is the first one. Mask all but that bit.
657   unsigned Reg1 = Reg;
658   Reg = MF.getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(LP64 ? G8RC : GPRC);
659 
660   // rlwinm rA, rA, ShiftBits, 0, 0.
661   BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(LP64 ? PPC::RLWINM8 : PPC::RLWINM), Reg)
662     .addReg(Reg1, RegState::Kill)
663     .addImm(getEncodingValue(SrcReg))
664     .addImm(0).addImm(0);
665 
666   addFrameReference(BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(LP64 ? PPC::STW8 : PPC::STW))
667                     .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill),
668                     FrameIndex);
669 
670   // Discard the pseudo instruction.
671   MBB.erase(II);
672 }
673 
674 void PPCRegisterInfo::lowerCRBitRestore(MachineBasicBlock::iterator II,
675                                       unsigned FrameIndex) const {
676   // Get the instruction.
677   MachineInstr &MI = *II;       // ; <DestReg> = RESTORE_CRBIT <offset>
678   // Get the instruction's basic block.
679   MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI.getParent();
680   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
681   const PPCSubtarget &Subtarget = MF.getSubtarget<PPCSubtarget>();
682   const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *Subtarget.getInstrInfo();
683   DebugLoc dl = MI.getDebugLoc();
684 
685   bool LP64 = TM.isPPC64();
686   const TargetRegisterClass *G8RC = &PPC::G8RCRegClass;
687   const TargetRegisterClass *GPRC = &PPC::GPRCRegClass;
688 
689   unsigned Reg = MF.getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(LP64 ? G8RC : GPRC);
690   unsigned DestReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
691   assert(MI.definesRegister(DestReg) &&
692     "RESTORE_CRBIT does not define its destination");
693 
694   addFrameReference(BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(LP64 ? PPC::LWZ8 : PPC::LWZ),
695                               Reg), FrameIndex);
696 
697   BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(TargetOpcode::IMPLICIT_DEF), DestReg);
698 
699   unsigned RegO = MF.getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(LP64 ? G8RC : GPRC);
700   BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(LP64 ? PPC::MFOCRF8 : PPC::MFOCRF), RegO)
701           .addReg(getCRFromCRBit(DestReg));
702 
703   unsigned ShiftBits = getEncodingValue(DestReg);
704   // rlwimi r11, r10, 32-ShiftBits, ..., ...
705   BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(LP64 ? PPC::RLWIMI8 : PPC::RLWIMI), RegO)
706       .addReg(RegO, RegState::Kill)
707       .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill)
708       .addImm(ShiftBits ? 32 - ShiftBits : 0)
709       .addImm(ShiftBits)
710       .addImm(ShiftBits);
711 
712   BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(LP64 ? PPC::MTOCRF8 : PPC::MTOCRF),
713           getCRFromCRBit(DestReg))
714       .addReg(RegO, RegState::Kill)
715       // Make sure we have a use dependency all the way through this
716       // sequence of instructions. We can't have the other bits in the CR
717       // modified in between the mfocrf and the mtocrf.
718       .addReg(getCRFromCRBit(DestReg), RegState::Implicit);
719 
720   // Discard the pseudo instruction.
721   MBB.erase(II);
722 }
723 
724 void PPCRegisterInfo::lowerVRSAVESpilling(MachineBasicBlock::iterator II,
725                                           unsigned FrameIndex) const {
726   // Get the instruction.
727   MachineInstr &MI = *II;       // ; SPILL_VRSAVE <SrcReg>, <offset>
728   // Get the instruction's basic block.
729   MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI.getParent();
730   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
731   const PPCSubtarget &Subtarget = MF.getSubtarget<PPCSubtarget>();
732   const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *Subtarget.getInstrInfo();
733   DebugLoc dl = MI.getDebugLoc();
734 
735   const TargetRegisterClass *GPRC = &PPC::GPRCRegClass;
736   unsigned Reg = MF.getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(GPRC);
737   unsigned SrcReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
738 
739   BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(PPC::MFVRSAVEv), Reg)
740       .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(MI.getOperand(0).isKill()));
741 
742   addFrameReference(
743       BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(PPC::STW)).addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill),
744       FrameIndex);
745 
746   // Discard the pseudo instruction.
747   MBB.erase(II);
748 }
749 
750 void PPCRegisterInfo::lowerVRSAVERestore(MachineBasicBlock::iterator II,
751                                          unsigned FrameIndex) const {
752   // Get the instruction.
753   MachineInstr &MI = *II;       // ; <DestReg> = RESTORE_VRSAVE <offset>
754   // Get the instruction's basic block.
755   MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI.getParent();
756   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
757   const PPCSubtarget &Subtarget = MF.getSubtarget<PPCSubtarget>();
758   const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *Subtarget.getInstrInfo();
759   DebugLoc dl = MI.getDebugLoc();
760 
761   const TargetRegisterClass *GPRC = &PPC::GPRCRegClass;
762   unsigned Reg = MF.getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(GPRC);
763   unsigned DestReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
764   assert(MI.definesRegister(DestReg) &&
765     "RESTORE_VRSAVE does not define its destination");
766 
767   addFrameReference(BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(PPC::LWZ),
768                               Reg), FrameIndex);
769 
770   BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(PPC::MTVRSAVEv), DestReg)
771              .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill);
772 
773   // Discard the pseudo instruction.
774   MBB.erase(II);
775 }
776 
777 bool PPCRegisterInfo::hasReservedSpillSlot(const MachineFunction &MF,
778                                            unsigned Reg, int &FrameIdx) const {
779   const PPCSubtarget &Subtarget = MF.getSubtarget<PPCSubtarget>();
780   // For the nonvolatile condition registers (CR2, CR3, CR4) in an SVR4
781   // ABI, return true to prevent allocating an additional frame slot.
782   // For 64-bit, the CR save area is at SP+8; the value of FrameIdx = 0
783   // is arbitrary and will be subsequently ignored.  For 32-bit, we have
784   // previously created the stack slot if needed, so return its FrameIdx.
785   if (Subtarget.isSVR4ABI() && PPC::CR2 <= Reg && Reg <= PPC::CR4) {
786     if (TM.isPPC64())
787       FrameIdx = 0;
788     else {
789       const PPCFunctionInfo *FI = MF.getInfo<PPCFunctionInfo>();
790       FrameIdx = FI->getCRSpillFrameIndex();
791     }
792     return true;
793   }
794   return false;
795 }
796 
797 // If the offset must be a multiple of some value, return what that value is.
798 static unsigned offsetMinAlign(const MachineInstr &MI) {
799   unsigned OpC = MI.getOpcode();
800 
801   switch (OpC) {
802   default:
803     return 1;
804   case PPC::LWA:
805   case PPC::LWA_32:
806   case PPC::LD:
807   case PPC::LDU:
808   case PPC::STD:
809   case PPC::STDU:
810   case PPC::DFLOADf32:
811   case PPC::DFLOADf64:
812   case PPC::DFSTOREf32:
813   case PPC::DFSTOREf64:
814   case PPC::LXSD:
815   case PPC::LXSSP:
816   case PPC::STXSD:
817   case PPC::STXSSP:
818     return 4;
819   case PPC::LXV:
820   case PPC::STXV:
821     return 16;
822   }
823 }
824 
825 // Return the OffsetOperandNo given the FIOperandNum (and the instruction).
826 static unsigned getOffsetONFromFION(const MachineInstr &MI,
827                                     unsigned FIOperandNum) {
828   // Take into account whether it's an add or mem instruction
829   unsigned OffsetOperandNo = (FIOperandNum == 2) ? 1 : 2;
830   if (MI.isInlineAsm())
831     OffsetOperandNo = FIOperandNum - 1;
832   else if (MI.getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::STACKMAP ||
833            MI.getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::PATCHPOINT)
834     OffsetOperandNo = FIOperandNum + 1;
835 
836   return OffsetOperandNo;
837 }
838 
839 void
840 PPCRegisterInfo::eliminateFrameIndex(MachineBasicBlock::iterator II,
841                                      int SPAdj, unsigned FIOperandNum,
842                                      RegScavenger *RS) const {
843   assert(SPAdj == 0 && "Unexpected");
844 
845   // Get the instruction.
846   MachineInstr &MI = *II;
847   // Get the instruction's basic block.
848   MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI.getParent();
849   // Get the basic block's function.
850   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
851   const PPCSubtarget &Subtarget = MF.getSubtarget<PPCSubtarget>();
852   // Get the instruction info.
853   const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *Subtarget.getInstrInfo();
854   // Get the frame info.
855   MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
856   DebugLoc dl = MI.getDebugLoc();
857 
858   unsigned OffsetOperandNo = getOffsetONFromFION(MI, FIOperandNum);
859 
860   // Get the frame index.
861   int FrameIndex = MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum).getIndex();
862 
863   // Get the frame pointer save index.  Users of this index are primarily
864   // DYNALLOC instructions.
865   PPCFunctionInfo *FI = MF.getInfo<PPCFunctionInfo>();
866   int FPSI = FI->getFramePointerSaveIndex();
867   // Get the instruction opcode.
868   unsigned OpC = MI.getOpcode();
869 
870   if ((OpC == PPC::DYNAREAOFFSET || OpC == PPC::DYNAREAOFFSET8)) {
871     lowerDynamicAreaOffset(II);
872     return;
873   }
874 
875   // Special case for dynamic alloca.
876   if (FPSI && FrameIndex == FPSI &&
877       (OpC == PPC::DYNALLOC || OpC == PPC::DYNALLOC8)) {
878     lowerDynamicAlloc(II);
879     return;
880   }
881 
882   // Special case for pseudo-ops SPILL_CR and RESTORE_CR, etc.
883   if (OpC == PPC::SPILL_CR) {
884     lowerCRSpilling(II, FrameIndex);
885     return;
886   } else if (OpC == PPC::RESTORE_CR) {
887     lowerCRRestore(II, FrameIndex);
888     return;
889   } else if (OpC == PPC::SPILL_CRBIT) {
890     lowerCRBitSpilling(II, FrameIndex);
891     return;
892   } else if (OpC == PPC::RESTORE_CRBIT) {
893     lowerCRBitRestore(II, FrameIndex);
894     return;
895   } else if (OpC == PPC::SPILL_VRSAVE) {
896     lowerVRSAVESpilling(II, FrameIndex);
897     return;
898   } else if (OpC == PPC::RESTORE_VRSAVE) {
899     lowerVRSAVERestore(II, FrameIndex);
900     return;
901   }
902 
903   // Replace the FrameIndex with base register with GPR1 (SP) or GPR31 (FP).
904   MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum).ChangeToRegister(
905     FrameIndex < 0 ? getBaseRegister(MF) : getFrameRegister(MF), false);
906 
907   // If the instruction is not present in ImmToIdxMap, then it has no immediate
908   // form (and must be r+r).
909   bool noImmForm = !MI.isInlineAsm() && OpC != TargetOpcode::STACKMAP &&
910                    OpC != TargetOpcode::PATCHPOINT && !ImmToIdxMap.count(OpC);
911 
912   // Now add the frame object offset to the offset from r1.
913   int Offset = MFI.getObjectOffset(FrameIndex);
914   Offset += MI.getOperand(OffsetOperandNo).getImm();
915 
916   // If we're not using a Frame Pointer that has been set to the value of the
917   // SP before having the stack size subtracted from it, then add the stack size
918   // to Offset to get the correct offset.
919   // Naked functions have stack size 0, although getStackSize may not reflect
920   // that because we didn't call all the pieces that compute it for naked
921   // functions.
922   if (!MF.getFunction().hasFnAttribute(Attribute::Naked)) {
923     if (!(hasBasePointer(MF) && FrameIndex < 0))
924       Offset += MFI.getStackSize();
925   }
926 
927   // If we can, encode the offset directly into the instruction.  If this is a
928   // normal PPC "ri" instruction, any 16-bit value can be safely encoded.  If
929   // this is a PPC64 "ix" instruction, only a 16-bit value with the low two bits
930   // clear can be encoded.  This is extremely uncommon, because normally you
931   // only "std" to a stack slot that is at least 4-byte aligned, but it can
932   // happen in invalid code.
933   assert(OpC != PPC::DBG_VALUE &&
934          "This should be handled in a target-independent way");
935   if (!noImmForm && ((isInt<16>(Offset) &&
936                       ((Offset % offsetMinAlign(MI)) == 0)) ||
937                      OpC == TargetOpcode::STACKMAP ||
938                      OpC == TargetOpcode::PATCHPOINT)) {
939     MI.getOperand(OffsetOperandNo).ChangeToImmediate(Offset);
940     return;
941   }
942 
943   // The offset doesn't fit into a single register, scavenge one to build the
944   // offset in.
945 
946   bool is64Bit = TM.isPPC64();
947   const TargetRegisterClass *G8RC = &PPC::G8RCRegClass;
948   const TargetRegisterClass *GPRC = &PPC::GPRCRegClass;
949   const TargetRegisterClass *RC = is64Bit ? G8RC : GPRC;
950   unsigned SRegHi = MF.getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(RC),
951            SReg = MF.getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(RC);
952 
953   // Insert a set of rA with the full offset value before the ld, st, or add
954   if (isInt<16>(Offset))
955     BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(is64Bit ? PPC::LI8 : PPC::LI), SReg)
956       .addImm(Offset);
957   else {
958     BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(is64Bit ? PPC::LIS8 : PPC::LIS), SRegHi)
959       .addImm(Offset >> 16);
960     BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(is64Bit ? PPC::ORI8 : PPC::ORI), SReg)
961       .addReg(SRegHi, RegState::Kill)
962       .addImm(Offset);
963   }
964 
965   // Convert into indexed form of the instruction:
966   //
967   //   sth 0:rA, 1:imm 2:(rB) ==> sthx 0:rA, 2:rB, 1:r0
968   //   addi 0:rA 1:rB, 2, imm ==> add 0:rA, 1:rB, 2:r0
969   unsigned OperandBase;
970 
971   if (noImmForm)
972     OperandBase = 1;
973   else if (OpC != TargetOpcode::INLINEASM) {
974     assert(ImmToIdxMap.count(OpC) &&
975            "No indexed form of load or store available!");
976     unsigned NewOpcode = ImmToIdxMap.find(OpC)->second;
977     MI.setDesc(TII.get(NewOpcode));
978     OperandBase = 1;
979   } else {
980     OperandBase = OffsetOperandNo;
981   }
982 
983   unsigned StackReg = MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum).getReg();
984   MI.getOperand(OperandBase).ChangeToRegister(StackReg, false);
985   MI.getOperand(OperandBase + 1).ChangeToRegister(SReg, false, false, true);
986 }
987 
988 unsigned PPCRegisterInfo::getFrameRegister(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
989   const PPCFrameLowering *TFI = getFrameLowering(MF);
990 
991   if (!TM.isPPC64())
992     return TFI->hasFP(MF) ? PPC::R31 : PPC::R1;
993   else
994     return TFI->hasFP(MF) ? PPC::X31 : PPC::X1;
995 }
996 
997 unsigned PPCRegisterInfo::getBaseRegister(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
998   const PPCSubtarget &Subtarget = MF.getSubtarget<PPCSubtarget>();
999   if (!hasBasePointer(MF))
1000     return getFrameRegister(MF);
1001 
1002   if (TM.isPPC64())
1003     return PPC::X30;
1004 
1005   if (Subtarget.isSVR4ABI() && TM.isPositionIndependent())
1006     return PPC::R29;
1007 
1008   return PPC::R30;
1009 }
1010 
1011 bool PPCRegisterInfo::hasBasePointer(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
1012   if (!EnableBasePointer)
1013     return false;
1014   if (AlwaysBasePointer)
1015     return true;
1016 
1017   // If we need to realign the stack, then the stack pointer can no longer
1018   // serve as an offset into the caller's stack space. As a result, we need a
1019   // base pointer.
1020   return needsStackRealignment(MF);
1021 }
1022 
1023 /// Returns true if the instruction's frame index
1024 /// reference would be better served by a base register other than FP
1025 /// or SP. Used by LocalStackFrameAllocation to determine which frame index
1026 /// references it should create new base registers for.
1027 bool PPCRegisterInfo::
1028 needsFrameBaseReg(MachineInstr *MI, int64_t Offset) const {
1029   assert(Offset < 0 && "Local offset must be negative");
1030 
1031   // It's the load/store FI references that cause issues, as it can be difficult
1032   // to materialize the offset if it won't fit in the literal field. Estimate
1033   // based on the size of the local frame and some conservative assumptions
1034   // about the rest of the stack frame (note, this is pre-regalloc, so
1035   // we don't know everything for certain yet) whether this offset is likely
1036   // to be out of range of the immediate. Return true if so.
1037 
1038   // We only generate virtual base registers for loads and stores that have
1039   // an r+i form. Return false for everything else.
1040   unsigned OpC = MI->getOpcode();
1041   if (!ImmToIdxMap.count(OpC))
1042     return false;
1043 
1044   // Don't generate a new virtual base register just to add zero to it.
1045   if ((OpC == PPC::ADDI || OpC == PPC::ADDI8) &&
1046       MI->getOperand(2).getImm() == 0)
1047     return false;
1048 
1049   MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI->getParent();
1050   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
1051   const PPCFrameLowering *TFI = getFrameLowering(MF);
1052   unsigned StackEst = TFI->determineFrameLayout(MF, false, true);
1053 
1054   // If we likely don't need a stack frame, then we probably don't need a
1055   // virtual base register either.
1056   if (!StackEst)
1057     return false;
1058 
1059   // Estimate an offset from the stack pointer.
1060   // The incoming offset is relating to the SP at the start of the function,
1061   // but when we access the local it'll be relative to the SP after local
1062   // allocation, so adjust our SP-relative offset by that allocation size.
1063   Offset += StackEst;
1064 
1065   // The frame pointer will point to the end of the stack, so estimate the
1066   // offset as the difference between the object offset and the FP location.
1067   return !isFrameOffsetLegal(MI, getBaseRegister(MF), Offset);
1068 }
1069 
1070 /// Insert defining instruction(s) for BaseReg to
1071 /// be a pointer to FrameIdx at the beginning of the basic block.
1072 void PPCRegisterInfo::
1073 materializeFrameBaseRegister(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
1074                              unsigned BaseReg, int FrameIdx,
1075                              int64_t Offset) const {
1076   unsigned ADDriOpc = TM.isPPC64() ? PPC::ADDI8 : PPC::ADDI;
1077 
1078   MachineBasicBlock::iterator Ins = MBB->begin();
1079   DebugLoc DL;                  // Defaults to "unknown"
1080   if (Ins != MBB->end())
1081     DL = Ins->getDebugLoc();
1082 
1083   const MachineFunction &MF = *MBB->getParent();
1084   const PPCSubtarget &Subtarget = MF.getSubtarget<PPCSubtarget>();
1085   const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *Subtarget.getInstrInfo();
1086   const MCInstrDesc &MCID = TII.get(ADDriOpc);
1087   MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MBB->getParent()->getRegInfo();
1088   MRI.constrainRegClass(BaseReg, TII.getRegClass(MCID, 0, this, MF));
1089 
1090   BuildMI(*MBB, Ins, DL, MCID, BaseReg)
1091     .addFrameIndex(FrameIdx).addImm(Offset);
1092 }
1093 
1094 void PPCRegisterInfo::resolveFrameIndex(MachineInstr &MI, unsigned BaseReg,
1095                                         int64_t Offset) const {
1096   unsigned FIOperandNum = 0;
1097   while (!MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum).isFI()) {
1098     ++FIOperandNum;
1099     assert(FIOperandNum < MI.getNumOperands() &&
1100            "Instr doesn't have FrameIndex operand!");
1101   }
1102 
1103   MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum).ChangeToRegister(BaseReg, false);
1104   unsigned OffsetOperandNo = getOffsetONFromFION(MI, FIOperandNum);
1105   Offset += MI.getOperand(OffsetOperandNo).getImm();
1106   MI.getOperand(OffsetOperandNo).ChangeToImmediate(Offset);
1107 
1108   MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI.getParent();
1109   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
1110   const PPCSubtarget &Subtarget = MF.getSubtarget<PPCSubtarget>();
1111   const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *Subtarget.getInstrInfo();
1112   const MCInstrDesc &MCID = MI.getDesc();
1113   MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MF.getRegInfo();
1114   MRI.constrainRegClass(BaseReg,
1115                         TII.getRegClass(MCID, FIOperandNum, this, MF));
1116 }
1117 
1118 bool PPCRegisterInfo::isFrameOffsetLegal(const MachineInstr *MI,
1119                                          unsigned BaseReg,
1120                                          int64_t Offset) const {
1121   unsigned FIOperandNum = 0;
1122   while (!MI->getOperand(FIOperandNum).isFI()) {
1123     ++FIOperandNum;
1124     assert(FIOperandNum < MI->getNumOperands() &&
1125            "Instr doesn't have FrameIndex operand!");
1126   }
1127 
1128   unsigned OffsetOperandNo = getOffsetONFromFION(*MI, FIOperandNum);
1129   Offset += MI->getOperand(OffsetOperandNo).getImm();
1130 
1131   return MI->getOpcode() == PPC::DBG_VALUE || // DBG_VALUE is always Reg+Imm
1132          MI->getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::STACKMAP ||
1133          MI->getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::PATCHPOINT ||
1134          (isInt<16>(Offset) && (Offset % offsetMinAlign(*MI)) == 0);
1135 }
1136