xref: /llvm-project/llvm/include/llvm/CodeGen/SelectionDAGISel.h (revision 778138114e9e42e28fcb51c0a38224e667a3790c)
1 //===-- llvm/CodeGen/SelectionDAGISel.h - Common Base Class------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file implements the SelectionDAGISel class, which is used as the common
10 // base class for SelectionDAG-based instruction selectors.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_SELECTIONDAGISEL_H
15 #define LLVM_CODEGEN_SELECTIONDAGISEL_H
16 
17 #include "llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h"
18 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
19 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachinePassManager.h"
20 #include "llvm/CodeGen/SelectionDAG.h"
21 #include "llvm/IR/BasicBlock.h"
22 #include <memory>
23 
24 namespace llvm {
25 class AAResults;
26 class AssumptionCache;
27 class TargetInstrInfo;
28 class TargetMachine;
29 class SSPLayoutInfo;
30 class SelectionDAGBuilder;
31 class SDValue;
32 class MachineRegisterInfo;
33 class MachineFunction;
34 class OptimizationRemarkEmitter;
35 class TargetLowering;
36 class TargetLibraryInfo;
37 class TargetTransformInfo;
38 class FunctionLoweringInfo;
39 class SwiftErrorValueTracking;
40 class GCFunctionInfo;
41 class ScheduleDAGSDNodes;
42 
43 /// SelectionDAGISel - This is the common base class used for SelectionDAG-based
44 /// pattern-matching instruction selectors.
45 class SelectionDAGISel {
46 public:
47   TargetMachine &TM;
48   const TargetLibraryInfo *LibInfo;
49   std::unique_ptr<FunctionLoweringInfo> FuncInfo;
50   SwiftErrorValueTracking *SwiftError;
51   MachineFunction *MF;
52   MachineModuleInfo *MMI;
53   MachineRegisterInfo *RegInfo;
54   SelectionDAG *CurDAG;
55   std::unique_ptr<SelectionDAGBuilder> SDB;
56   mutable std::optional<BatchAAResults> BatchAA;
57   AssumptionCache *AC = nullptr;
58   GCFunctionInfo *GFI = nullptr;
59   SSPLayoutInfo *SP = nullptr;
60 #if !defined(NDEBUG) && LLVM_ENABLE_ABI_BREAKING_CHECKS
61   TargetTransformInfo *TTI = nullptr;
62 #endif
63   CodeGenOptLevel OptLevel;
64   const TargetInstrInfo *TII;
65   const TargetLowering *TLI;
66   bool FastISelFailed;
67   SmallPtrSet<const Instruction *, 4> ElidedArgCopyInstrs;
68 
69   /// Current optimization remark emitter.
70   /// Used to report things like combines and FastISel failures.
71   std::unique_ptr<OptimizationRemarkEmitter> ORE;
72 
73   /// True if the function currently processing is in the function printing list
74   /// (i.e. `-filter-print-funcs`).
75   /// This is primarily used by ISEL_DUMP, which spans in multiple member
76   /// functions. Storing the filter result here so that we only need to do the
77   /// filtering once.
78   bool MatchFilterFuncName = false;
79   StringRef FuncName;
80 
81   explicit SelectionDAGISel(TargetMachine &tm,
82                             CodeGenOptLevel OL = CodeGenOptLevel::Default);
83   virtual ~SelectionDAGISel();
84 
85   /// Returns a (possibly null) pointer to the current BatchAAResults.
86   BatchAAResults *getBatchAA() const {
87     if (BatchAA.has_value())
88       return &BatchAA.value();
89     return nullptr;
90   }
91 
92   const TargetLowering *getTargetLowering() const { return TLI; }
93 
94   void initializeAnalysisResults(MachineFunctionAnalysisManager &MFAM);
95   void initializeAnalysisResults(MachineFunctionPass &MFP);
96 
97   virtual bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &mf);
98 
99   virtual void emitFunctionEntryCode() {}
100 
101   /// PreprocessISelDAG - This hook allows targets to hack on the graph before
102   /// instruction selection starts.
103   virtual void PreprocessISelDAG() {}
104 
105   /// PostprocessISelDAG() - This hook allows the target to hack on the graph
106   /// right after selection.
107   virtual void PostprocessISelDAG() {}
108 
109   /// Main hook for targets to transform nodes into machine nodes.
110   virtual void Select(SDNode *N) = 0;
111 
112   /// SelectInlineAsmMemoryOperand - Select the specified address as a target
113   /// addressing mode, according to the specified constraint.  If this does
114   /// not match or is not implemented, return true.  The resultant operands
115   /// (which will appear in the machine instruction) should be added to the
116   /// OutOps vector.
117   virtual bool
118   SelectInlineAsmMemoryOperand(const SDValue &Op,
119                                InlineAsm::ConstraintCode ConstraintID,
120                                std::vector<SDValue> &OutOps) {
121     return true;
122   }
123 
124   /// IsProfitableToFold - Returns true if it's profitable to fold the specific
125   /// operand node N of U during instruction selection that starts at Root.
126   virtual bool IsProfitableToFold(SDValue N, SDNode *U, SDNode *Root) const;
127 
128   /// IsLegalToFold - Returns true if the specific operand node N of
129   /// U can be folded during instruction selection that starts at Root.
130   /// FIXME: This is a static member function because the MSP430/X86
131   /// targets, which uses it during isel.  This could become a proper member.
132   static bool IsLegalToFold(SDValue N, SDNode *U, SDNode *Root,
133                             CodeGenOptLevel OptLevel,
134                             bool IgnoreChains = false);
135 
136   static void InvalidateNodeId(SDNode *N);
137   static int getUninvalidatedNodeId(SDNode *N);
138 
139   static void EnforceNodeIdInvariant(SDNode *N);
140 
141   // Opcodes used by the DAG state machine:
142   enum BuiltinOpcodes {
143     OPC_Scope,
144     OPC_RecordNode,
145     OPC_RecordChild0,
146     OPC_RecordChild1,
147     OPC_RecordChild2,
148     OPC_RecordChild3,
149     OPC_RecordChild4,
150     OPC_RecordChild5,
151     OPC_RecordChild6,
152     OPC_RecordChild7,
153     OPC_RecordMemRef,
154     OPC_CaptureGlueInput,
155     OPC_MoveChild,
156     OPC_MoveChild0,
157     OPC_MoveChild1,
158     OPC_MoveChild2,
159     OPC_MoveChild3,
160     OPC_MoveChild4,
161     OPC_MoveChild5,
162     OPC_MoveChild6,
163     OPC_MoveChild7,
164     OPC_MoveSibling,
165     OPC_MoveSibling0,
166     OPC_MoveSibling1,
167     OPC_MoveSibling2,
168     OPC_MoveSibling3,
169     OPC_MoveSibling4,
170     OPC_MoveSibling5,
171     OPC_MoveSibling6,
172     OPC_MoveSibling7,
173     OPC_MoveParent,
174     OPC_CheckSame,
175     OPC_CheckChild0Same,
176     OPC_CheckChild1Same,
177     OPC_CheckChild2Same,
178     OPC_CheckChild3Same,
179     OPC_CheckPatternPredicate,
180     OPC_CheckPatternPredicate0,
181     OPC_CheckPatternPredicate1,
182     OPC_CheckPatternPredicate2,
183     OPC_CheckPatternPredicate3,
184     OPC_CheckPatternPredicate4,
185     OPC_CheckPatternPredicate5,
186     OPC_CheckPatternPredicate6,
187     OPC_CheckPatternPredicate7,
188     OPC_CheckPatternPredicateTwoByte,
189     OPC_CheckPredicate,
190     OPC_CheckPredicate0,
191     OPC_CheckPredicate1,
192     OPC_CheckPredicate2,
193     OPC_CheckPredicate3,
194     OPC_CheckPredicate4,
195     OPC_CheckPredicate5,
196     OPC_CheckPredicate6,
197     OPC_CheckPredicate7,
198     OPC_CheckPredicateWithOperands,
199     OPC_CheckOpcode,
200     OPC_SwitchOpcode,
201     OPC_CheckType,
202     // Space-optimized forms that implicitly encode VT.
203     OPC_CheckTypeI32,
204     OPC_CheckTypeI64,
205     OPC_CheckTypeRes,
206     OPC_SwitchType,
207     OPC_CheckChild0Type,
208     OPC_CheckChild1Type,
209     OPC_CheckChild2Type,
210     OPC_CheckChild3Type,
211     OPC_CheckChild4Type,
212     OPC_CheckChild5Type,
213     OPC_CheckChild6Type,
214     OPC_CheckChild7Type,
215 
216     OPC_CheckChild0TypeI32,
217     OPC_CheckChild1TypeI32,
218     OPC_CheckChild2TypeI32,
219     OPC_CheckChild3TypeI32,
220     OPC_CheckChild4TypeI32,
221     OPC_CheckChild5TypeI32,
222     OPC_CheckChild6TypeI32,
223     OPC_CheckChild7TypeI32,
224 
225     OPC_CheckChild0TypeI64,
226     OPC_CheckChild1TypeI64,
227     OPC_CheckChild2TypeI64,
228     OPC_CheckChild3TypeI64,
229     OPC_CheckChild4TypeI64,
230     OPC_CheckChild5TypeI64,
231     OPC_CheckChild6TypeI64,
232     OPC_CheckChild7TypeI64,
233 
234     OPC_CheckInteger,
235     OPC_CheckChild0Integer,
236     OPC_CheckChild1Integer,
237     OPC_CheckChild2Integer,
238     OPC_CheckChild3Integer,
239     OPC_CheckChild4Integer,
240     OPC_CheckCondCode,
241     OPC_CheckChild2CondCode,
242     OPC_CheckValueType,
243     OPC_CheckComplexPat,
244     OPC_CheckComplexPat0,
245     OPC_CheckComplexPat1,
246     OPC_CheckComplexPat2,
247     OPC_CheckComplexPat3,
248     OPC_CheckComplexPat4,
249     OPC_CheckComplexPat5,
250     OPC_CheckComplexPat6,
251     OPC_CheckComplexPat7,
252     OPC_CheckAndImm,
253     OPC_CheckOrImm,
254     OPC_CheckImmAllOnesV,
255     OPC_CheckImmAllZerosV,
256     OPC_CheckFoldableChainNode,
257 
258     OPC_EmitInteger,
259     // Space-optimized forms that implicitly encode integer VT.
260     OPC_EmitInteger8,
261     OPC_EmitInteger16,
262     OPC_EmitInteger32,
263     OPC_EmitInteger64,
264     OPC_EmitStringInteger,
265     // Space-optimized forms that implicitly encode integer VT.
266     OPC_EmitStringInteger32,
267     OPC_EmitRegister,
268     OPC_EmitRegisterI32,
269     OPC_EmitRegisterI64,
270     OPC_EmitRegister2,
271     OPC_EmitConvertToTarget,
272     OPC_EmitConvertToTarget0,
273     OPC_EmitConvertToTarget1,
274     OPC_EmitConvertToTarget2,
275     OPC_EmitConvertToTarget3,
276     OPC_EmitConvertToTarget4,
277     OPC_EmitConvertToTarget5,
278     OPC_EmitConvertToTarget6,
279     OPC_EmitConvertToTarget7,
280     OPC_EmitMergeInputChains,
281     OPC_EmitMergeInputChains1_0,
282     OPC_EmitMergeInputChains1_1,
283     OPC_EmitMergeInputChains1_2,
284     OPC_EmitCopyToReg,
285     OPC_EmitCopyToReg0,
286     OPC_EmitCopyToReg1,
287     OPC_EmitCopyToReg2,
288     OPC_EmitCopyToReg3,
289     OPC_EmitCopyToReg4,
290     OPC_EmitCopyToReg5,
291     OPC_EmitCopyToReg6,
292     OPC_EmitCopyToReg7,
293     OPC_EmitCopyToRegTwoByte,
294     OPC_EmitNodeXForm,
295     OPC_EmitNode,
296     // Space-optimized forms that implicitly encode number of result VTs.
297     OPC_EmitNode0,
298     OPC_EmitNode1,
299     OPC_EmitNode2,
300     // Space-optimized forms that implicitly encode EmitNodeInfo.
301     OPC_EmitNode0None,
302     OPC_EmitNode1None,
303     OPC_EmitNode2None,
304     OPC_EmitNode0Chain,
305     OPC_EmitNode1Chain,
306     OPC_EmitNode2Chain,
307     OPC_MorphNodeTo,
308     // Space-optimized forms that implicitly encode number of result VTs.
309     OPC_MorphNodeTo0,
310     OPC_MorphNodeTo1,
311     OPC_MorphNodeTo2,
312     // Space-optimized forms that implicitly encode EmitNodeInfo.
313     OPC_MorphNodeTo0None,
314     OPC_MorphNodeTo1None,
315     OPC_MorphNodeTo2None,
316     OPC_MorphNodeTo0Chain,
317     OPC_MorphNodeTo1Chain,
318     OPC_MorphNodeTo2Chain,
319     OPC_MorphNodeTo0GlueInput,
320     OPC_MorphNodeTo1GlueInput,
321     OPC_MorphNodeTo2GlueInput,
322     OPC_MorphNodeTo0GlueOutput,
323     OPC_MorphNodeTo1GlueOutput,
324     OPC_MorphNodeTo2GlueOutput,
325     OPC_CompleteMatch,
326     // Contains 32-bit offset in table for pattern being selected
327     OPC_Coverage
328   };
329 
330   enum {
331     OPFL_None       = 0,  // Node has no chain or glue input and isn't variadic.
332     OPFL_Chain      = 1,     // Node has a chain input.
333     OPFL_GlueInput  = 2,     // Node has a glue input.
334     OPFL_GlueOutput = 4,     // Node has a glue output.
335     OPFL_MemRefs    = 8,     // Node gets accumulated MemRefs.
336     OPFL_Variadic0  = 1<<4,  // Node is variadic, root has 0 fixed inputs.
337     OPFL_Variadic1  = 2<<4,  // Node is variadic, root has 1 fixed inputs.
338     OPFL_Variadic2  = 3<<4,  // Node is variadic, root has 2 fixed inputs.
339     OPFL_Variadic3  = 4<<4,  // Node is variadic, root has 3 fixed inputs.
340     OPFL_Variadic4  = 5<<4,  // Node is variadic, root has 4 fixed inputs.
341     OPFL_Variadic5  = 6<<4,  // Node is variadic, root has 5 fixed inputs.
342     OPFL_Variadic6  = 7<<4,  // Node is variadic, root has 6 fixed inputs.
343 
344     OPFL_VariadicInfo = OPFL_Variadic6
345   };
346 
347   /// getNumFixedFromVariadicInfo - Transform an EmitNode flags word into the
348   /// number of fixed arity values that should be skipped when copying from the
349   /// root.
350   static inline int getNumFixedFromVariadicInfo(unsigned Flags) {
351     return ((Flags&OPFL_VariadicInfo) >> 4)-1;
352   }
353 
354 
355 protected:
356   /// DAGSize - Size of DAG being instruction selected.
357   ///
358   unsigned DAGSize = 0;
359 
360   /// ReplaceUses - replace all uses of the old node F with the use
361   /// of the new node T.
362   void ReplaceUses(SDValue F, SDValue T) {
363     CurDAG->ReplaceAllUsesOfValueWith(F, T);
364     EnforceNodeIdInvariant(T.getNode());
365   }
366 
367   /// ReplaceUses - replace all uses of the old nodes F with the use
368   /// of the new nodes T.
369   void ReplaceUses(const SDValue *F, const SDValue *T, unsigned Num) {
370     CurDAG->ReplaceAllUsesOfValuesWith(F, T, Num);
371     for (unsigned i = 0; i < Num; ++i)
372       EnforceNodeIdInvariant(T[i].getNode());
373   }
374 
375   /// ReplaceUses - replace all uses of the old node F with the use
376   /// of the new node T.
377   void ReplaceUses(SDNode *F, SDNode *T) {
378     CurDAG->ReplaceAllUsesWith(F, T);
379     EnforceNodeIdInvariant(T);
380   }
381 
382   /// Replace all uses of \c F with \c T, then remove \c F from the DAG.
383   void ReplaceNode(SDNode *F, SDNode *T) {
384     CurDAG->ReplaceAllUsesWith(F, T);
385     EnforceNodeIdInvariant(T);
386     CurDAG->RemoveDeadNode(F);
387   }
388 
389   /// SelectInlineAsmMemoryOperands - Calls to this are automatically generated
390   /// by tblgen.  Others should not call it.
391   void SelectInlineAsmMemoryOperands(std::vector<SDValue> &Ops,
392                                      const SDLoc &DL);
393 
394   /// getPatternForIndex - Patterns selected by tablegen during ISEL
395   virtual StringRef getPatternForIndex(unsigned index) {
396     llvm_unreachable("Tblgen should generate the implementation of this!");
397   }
398 
399   /// getIncludePathForIndex - get the td source location of pattern instantiation
400   virtual StringRef getIncludePathForIndex(unsigned index) {
401     llvm_unreachable("Tblgen should generate the implementation of this!");
402   }
403 
404   bool shouldOptForSize(const MachineFunction *MF) const {
405     return CurDAG->shouldOptForSize();
406   }
407 
408 public:
409   // Calls to these predicates are generated by tblgen.
410   bool CheckAndMask(SDValue LHS, ConstantSDNode *RHS,
411                     int64_t DesiredMaskS) const;
412   bool CheckOrMask(SDValue LHS, ConstantSDNode *RHS,
413                     int64_t DesiredMaskS) const;
414 
415 
416   /// CheckPatternPredicate - This function is generated by tblgen in the
417   /// target.  It runs the specified pattern predicate and returns true if it
418   /// succeeds or false if it fails.  The number is a private implementation
419   /// detail to the code tblgen produces.
420   virtual bool CheckPatternPredicate(unsigned PredNo) const {
421     llvm_unreachable("Tblgen should generate the implementation of this!");
422   }
423 
424   /// CheckNodePredicate - This function is generated by tblgen in the target.
425   /// It runs node predicate number PredNo and returns true if it succeeds or
426   /// false if it fails.  The number is a private implementation
427   /// detail to the code tblgen produces.
428   virtual bool CheckNodePredicate(SDNode *N, unsigned PredNo) const {
429     llvm_unreachable("Tblgen should generate the implementation of this!");
430   }
431 
432   /// CheckNodePredicateWithOperands - This function is generated by tblgen in
433   /// the target.
434   /// It runs node predicate number PredNo and returns true if it succeeds or
435   /// false if it fails.  The number is a private implementation detail to the
436   /// code tblgen produces.
437   virtual bool CheckNodePredicateWithOperands(
438       SDNode *N, unsigned PredNo,
439       const SmallVectorImpl<SDValue> &Operands) const {
440     llvm_unreachable("Tblgen should generate the implementation of this!");
441   }
442 
443   virtual bool CheckComplexPattern(SDNode *Root, SDNode *Parent, SDValue N,
444                                    unsigned PatternNo,
445                         SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<SDValue, SDNode*> > &Result) {
446     llvm_unreachable("Tblgen should generate the implementation of this!");
447   }
448 
449   virtual SDValue RunSDNodeXForm(SDValue V, unsigned XFormNo) {
450     llvm_unreachable("Tblgen should generate this!");
451   }
452 
453   void SelectCodeCommon(SDNode *NodeToMatch, const unsigned char *MatcherTable,
454                         unsigned TableSize);
455 
456   /// Return true if complex patterns for this target can mutate the
457   /// DAG.
458   virtual bool ComplexPatternFuncMutatesDAG() const {
459     return false;
460   }
461 
462   /// Return whether the node may raise an FP exception.
463   bool mayRaiseFPException(SDNode *Node) const;
464 
465   bool isOrEquivalentToAdd(const SDNode *N) const;
466 
467 private:
468 
469   // Calls to these functions are generated by tblgen.
470   void Select_INLINEASM(SDNode *N);
471   void Select_READ_REGISTER(SDNode *Op);
472   void Select_WRITE_REGISTER(SDNode *Op);
473   void Select_UNDEF(SDNode *N);
474   void Select_FAKE_USE(SDNode *N);
475   void CannotYetSelect(SDNode *N);
476 
477   void Select_FREEZE(SDNode *N);
478   void Select_ARITH_FENCE(SDNode *N);
479   void Select_MEMBARRIER(SDNode *N);
480 
481   void Select_CONVERGENCECTRL_ANCHOR(SDNode *N);
482   void Select_CONVERGENCECTRL_ENTRY(SDNode *N);
483   void Select_CONVERGENCECTRL_LOOP(SDNode *N);
484 
485   void pushStackMapLiveVariable(SmallVectorImpl<SDValue> &Ops, SDValue Operand,
486                                 SDLoc DL);
487   void Select_STACKMAP(SDNode *N);
488   void Select_PATCHPOINT(SDNode *N);
489 
490   void Select_JUMP_TABLE_DEBUG_INFO(SDNode *N);
491 
492 private:
493   void DoInstructionSelection();
494   SDNode *MorphNode(SDNode *Node, unsigned TargetOpc, SDVTList VTList,
495                     ArrayRef<SDValue> Ops, unsigned EmitNodeInfo);
496 
497   /// Prepares the landing pad to take incoming values or do other EH
498   /// personality specific tasks. Returns true if the block should be
499   /// instruction selected, false if no code should be emitted for it.
500   bool PrepareEHLandingPad();
501 
502   // Mark and Report IPToState for each Block under AsynchEH
503   void reportIPToStateForBlocks(MachineFunction *Fn);
504 
505   /// Perform instruction selection on all basic blocks in the function.
506   void SelectAllBasicBlocks(const Function &Fn);
507 
508   /// Perform instruction selection on a single basic block, for
509   /// instructions between \p Begin and \p End.  \p HadTailCall will be set
510   /// to true if a call in the block was translated as a tail call.
511   void SelectBasicBlock(BasicBlock::const_iterator Begin,
512                         BasicBlock::const_iterator End,
513                         bool &HadTailCall);
514   void FinishBasicBlock();
515 
516   void CodeGenAndEmitDAG();
517 
518   /// Generate instructions for lowering the incoming arguments of the
519   /// given function.
520   void LowerArguments(const Function &F);
521 
522   void ComputeLiveOutVRegInfo();
523 
524   /// Create the scheduler. If a specific scheduler was specified
525   /// via the SchedulerRegistry, use it, otherwise select the
526   /// one preferred by the target.
527   ///
528   ScheduleDAGSDNodes *CreateScheduler();
529 
530   /// OpcodeOffset - This is a cache used to dispatch efficiently into isel
531   /// state machines that start with a OPC_SwitchOpcode node.
532   std::vector<unsigned> OpcodeOffset;
533 
534   void UpdateChains(SDNode *NodeToMatch, SDValue InputChain,
535                     SmallVectorImpl<SDNode *> &ChainNodesMatched,
536                     bool isMorphNodeTo);
537 };
538 
539 class SelectionDAGISelLegacy : public MachineFunctionPass {
540   std::unique_ptr<SelectionDAGISel> Selector;
541 
542 public:
543   SelectionDAGISelLegacy(char &ID, std::unique_ptr<SelectionDAGISel> S);
544 
545   ~SelectionDAGISelLegacy() override = default;
546 
547   void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override;
548 
549   bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;
550 };
551 
552 class SelectionDAGISelPass : public PassInfoMixin<SelectionDAGISelPass> {
553   std::unique_ptr<SelectionDAGISel> Selector;
554 
555 protected:
556   SelectionDAGISelPass(std::unique_ptr<SelectionDAGISel> Selector)
557       : Selector(std::move(Selector)) {}
558 
559 public:
560   PreservedAnalyses run(MachineFunction &MF,
561                         MachineFunctionAnalysisManager &MFAM);
562   static bool isRequired() { return true; }
563 };
564 }
565 
566 #endif /* LLVM_CODEGEN_SELECTIONDAGISEL_H */
567