xref: /llvm-project/lldb/unittests/Core/DumpDataExtractorTest.cpp (revision 1400a3cb8d53c8c10e23ecdd4f241ea9cff404b5)
1 //===-- DataDumpExtractorTest.cpp -----------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "lldb/Core/DumpDataExtractor.h"
10 #include "lldb/Utility/DataBufferHeap.h"
11 #include "lldb/Utility/DataExtractor.h"
12 #include "lldb/Utility/Endian.h"
13 #include "lldb/Utility/StreamString.h"
14 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
15 #include <complex>
16 #include <limits>
17 
18 using namespace lldb;
19 using namespace lldb_private;
20 
21 static void TestDumpWithAddress(uint64_t base_addr, size_t item_count,
22                                 llvm::StringRef expected) {
23   std::vector<uint8_t> data{0x11, 0x22};
24   StreamString result;
25   DataBufferHeap dumpbuffer(&data[0], data.size());
26   DataExtractor extractor(dumpbuffer.GetBytes(), dumpbuffer.GetByteSize(),
27                           endian::InlHostByteOrder(), /*addr_size=*/4);
28 
29   DumpDataExtractor(extractor, &result, 0, lldb::Format::eFormatHex,
30                     /*item_byte_size=*/1, item_count,
31                     /*num_per_line=*/1, base_addr, 0, 0);
32   ASSERT_EQ(expected, result.GetString());
33 }
34 
35 TEST(DumpDataExtractorTest, BaseAddress) {
36   TestDumpWithAddress(0x12341234, 1, "0x12341234: 0x11");
37   TestDumpWithAddress(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, 1, "0x11");
38   TestDumpWithAddress(0x12341234, 2, "0x12341234: 0x11\n0x12341235: 0x22");
39   TestDumpWithAddress(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, 2, "0x11\n0x22");
40 }
41 
42 static void TestDumpWithOffset(offset_t start_offset,
43                                llvm::StringRef expected) {
44   std::vector<uint8_t> data{0x11, 0x22, 0x33};
45   StreamString result;
46   DataBufferHeap dumpbuffer(&data[0], data.size());
47   DataExtractor extractor(dumpbuffer.GetBytes(), dumpbuffer.GetByteSize(),
48                           endian::InlHostByteOrder(), /*addr_size=*/4);
49 
50   DumpDataExtractor(extractor, &result, start_offset, lldb::Format::eFormatHex,
51                     /*item_byte_size=*/1, /*item_count=*/data.size(),
52                     /*num_per_line=*/data.size(), /*base_addr=*/0, 0, 0);
53   ASSERT_EQ(expected, result.GetString());
54 }
55 
56 TEST(DumpDataExtractorTest, StartOffset) {
57   TestDumpWithOffset(0, "0x00000000: 0x11 0x22 0x33");
58   // The offset applies to the DataExtractor, not the address used when
59   // formatting.
60   TestDumpWithOffset(1, "0x00000000: 0x22 0x33");
61   // If the offset is outside the DataExtractor's range we do nothing.
62   TestDumpWithOffset(3, "");
63 }
64 
65 TEST(DumpDataExtractorTest, NullStream) {
66   // We don't do any work if there is no output stream.
67   uint8_t c = 0x11;
68   StreamString result;
69   DataBufferHeap dumpbuffer(&c, 0);
70   DataExtractor extractor(dumpbuffer.GetBytes(), dumpbuffer.GetByteSize(),
71                           endian::InlHostByteOrder(), /*addr_size=*/4);
72 
73   DumpDataExtractor(extractor, nullptr, 0, lldb::Format::eFormatHex,
74                     /*item_byte_size=*/1, /*item_count=*/1,
75                     /*num_per_line=*/1, /*base_addr=*/0, 0, 0);
76   ASSERT_EQ("", result.GetString());
77 }
78 
79 static void TestDumpImpl(const void *data, size_t data_size,
80                          size_t item_byte_size, size_t item_count,
81                          size_t num_per_line, uint64_t base_addr,
82                          lldb::Format format, llvm::StringRef expected) {
83   StreamString result;
84   DataBufferHeap dumpbuffer(data, data_size);
85   DataExtractor extractor(dumpbuffer.GetBytes(), dumpbuffer.GetByteSize(),
86                           endian::InlHostByteOrder(),
87                           /*addr_size=*/4);
88   DumpDataExtractor(extractor, &result, 0, format, item_byte_size, item_count,
89                     num_per_line, base_addr, 0, 0);
90   ASSERT_EQ(expected, result.GetString());
91 }
92 
93 template <typename T>
94 static void TestDump(T data, lldb::Format format, llvm::StringRef expected) {
95   TestDumpImpl(&data, sizeof(T), sizeof(T), 1, 1, LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, format,
96                expected);
97 }
98 
99 static void TestDump(llvm::StringRef str, lldb::Format format,
100                      llvm::StringRef expected) {
101   TestDumpImpl(str.bytes_begin(),
102                // +1 to include the NULL char as the last byte
103                str.size() + 1, str.size() + 1, 1, 1, LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS,
104                format, expected);
105 }
106 
107 template <typename T>
108 static void TestDump(const std::vector<T> data, lldb::Format format,
109                      llvm::StringRef expected) {
110   size_t sz_bytes = data.size() * sizeof(T);
111   TestDumpImpl(&data[0], sz_bytes, sz_bytes, data.size(), 1,
112                LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, format, expected);
113 }
114 
115 TEST(DumpDataExtractorTest, Formats) {
116   TestDump<uint8_t>(1, lldb::eFormatDefault, "0x01");
117   TestDump<uint8_t>(1, lldb::eFormatBoolean, "true");
118   TestDump<uint8_t>(0xAA, lldb::eFormatBinary, "0b10101010");
119   TestDump<uint8_t>(1, lldb::eFormatBytes, "01");
120   TestDump<uint8_t>(1, lldb::eFormatBytesWithASCII, "01  .");
121   TestDump('?', lldb::eFormatChar, "'?'");
122   TestDump('\x1A', lldb::eFormatCharPrintable, ".");
123   TestDump('#', lldb::eFormatCharPrintable, "#");
124   TestDump(std::complex<float>(1.2, 3.4), lldb::eFormatComplex, "1.2 + 3.4i");
125   TestDump(std::complex<double>(4.5, 6.7), lldb::eFormatComplex, "4.5 + 6.7i");
126 
127   // long double is not tested here because for some platforms we treat it as 10
128   // bytes when the compiler allocates 16 bytes of space for it. (see
129   // DataExtractor::GetLongDouble) Meaning that when we extract the second one,
130   // it gets the wrong value (it's 6 bytes off). You could manually construct a
131   // set of bytes to match the 10 byte format but then if the test runs on a
132   // machine where we don't use 10 it'll break.
133 
134   TestDump(llvm::StringRef("aardvark"), lldb::Format::eFormatCString,
135            "\"aardvark\"");
136   TestDump<uint16_t>(99, lldb::Format::eFormatDecimal, "99");
137   // Just prints as a signed integer.
138   TestDump(-1, lldb::Format::eFormatEnum, "-1");
139   TestDump(0xcafef00d, lldb::Format::eFormatHex, "0xcafef00d");
140   TestDump(0xcafef00d, lldb::Format::eFormatHexUppercase, "0xCAFEF00D");
141   TestDump(0.456, lldb::Format::eFormatFloat, "0.45600000000000002");
142   TestDump(9, lldb::Format::eFormatOctal, "011");
143   // Chars packed into an integer.
144   TestDump<uint32_t>(0x4C4C4442, lldb::Format::eFormatOSType, "'LLDB'");
145   // Unicode8 doesn't have a specific formatter.
146   TestDump<uint8_t>(0x34, lldb::Format::eFormatUnicode8, "0x34");
147   TestDump<uint16_t>(0x1122, lldb::Format::eFormatUnicode16, "U+1122");
148   TestDump<uint32_t>(0x12345678, lldb::Format::eFormatUnicode32,
149                      "U+0x12345678");
150   TestDump<unsigned int>(654321, lldb::Format::eFormatUnsigned, "654321");
151   // This pointer is printed based on the size of uint64_t, so the test is the
152   // same for 32/64 bit host.
153   TestDump<uint64_t>(0x4444555566667777, lldb::Format::eFormatPointer,
154                      "0x4444555566667777");
155 
156   TestDump(std::vector<char>{'A', '\x01', 'C'},
157            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfChar, "{A\\x01C}");
158   TestDump(std::vector<int8_t>{0, -1, std::numeric_limits<int8_t>::max()},
159            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfSInt8, "{0 -1 127}");
160   TestDump(std::vector<uint8_t>{12, 0xFF, 34},
161            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfUInt8, "{0x0c 0xff 0x22}");
162   TestDump(std::vector<int16_t>{-1, 1234, std::numeric_limits<int16_t>::max()},
163            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfSInt16, "{-1 1234 32767}");
164   TestDump(std::vector<uint16_t>{0xffff, 0xabcd, 0x1234},
165            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfUInt16, "{0xffff 0xabcd 0x1234}");
166   TestDump(std::vector<int32_t>{0, -1, std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max()},
167            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfSInt32, "{0 -1 2147483647}");
168   TestDump(std::vector<uint32_t>{0, 0xffffffff, 0x1234abcd},
169            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfUInt32,
170            "{0x00000000 0xffffffff 0x1234abcd}");
171   TestDump(std::vector<int64_t>{0, -1, std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max()},
172            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfSInt64, "{0 -1 9223372036854775807}");
173   TestDump(std::vector<uint64_t>{0, 0xaaaabbbbccccdddd},
174            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfUInt64,
175            "{0x0000000000000000 0xaaaabbbbccccdddd}");
176 
177   // See half2float for format details.
178   // Test zeroes.
179   TestDump(std::vector<uint16_t>{0x0000, 0x8000},
180            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfFloat16, "{0 -0}");
181   // Some subnormal numbers.
182   TestDump(std::vector<uint16_t>{0x0001, 0x8001},
183            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfFloat16, "{5.9605E-8 -5.9605E-8}");
184   // A full mantisse and empty expontent.
185   TestDump(std::vector<uint16_t>{0x83ff, 0x03ff},
186            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfFloat16, "{-6.0976E-5 6.0976E-5}");
187   // Some normal numbers.
188   TestDump(std::vector<uint16_t>{0b0100001001001000},
189            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfFloat16, "{3.1406}");
190   // Largest and smallest normal number.
191   TestDump(std::vector<uint16_t>{0x0400, 0x7bff},
192            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfFloat16, "{6.1035E-5 65504}");
193   TestDump(std::vector<uint16_t>{0xabcd, 0x1234},
194            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfFloat16, "{-0.060944 7.5722E-4}");
195 
196   // quiet/signaling NaNs.
197   TestDump(std::vector<uint16_t>{0xffff, 0xffc0, 0x7fff, 0x7fc0},
198            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfFloat16, "{NaN NaN NaN NaN}");
199   // +/-Inf.
200   TestDump(std::vector<uint16_t>{0xfc00, 0x7c00},
201            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfFloat16, "{-Inf +Inf}");
202 
203   TestDump(std::vector<float>{std::numeric_limits<float>::min(),
204                               std::numeric_limits<float>::max()},
205            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfFloat32,
206            "{1.17549435E-38 3.40282347E+38}");
207   TestDump(std::vector<float>{std::numeric_limits<float>::quiet_NaN(),
208                               std::numeric_limits<float>::signaling_NaN(),
209                               -std::numeric_limits<float>::quiet_NaN(),
210                               -std::numeric_limits<float>::signaling_NaN()},
211            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfFloat32, "{NaN NaN NaN NaN}");
212   TestDump(std::vector<double>{std::numeric_limits<double>::min(),
213                                std::numeric_limits<double>::max()},
214            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfFloat64,
215            "{2.2250738585072014E-308 1.7976931348623157E+308}");
216   TestDump(
217       std::vector<double>{
218           std::numeric_limits<double>::quiet_NaN(),
219           std::numeric_limits<double>::signaling_NaN(),
220           -std::numeric_limits<double>::quiet_NaN(),
221           -std::numeric_limits<double>::signaling_NaN(),
222       },
223       lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfFloat64, "{NaN NaN NaN NaN}");
224 
225   // Not sure we can rely on having uint128_t everywhere so emulate with
226   // uint64_t.
227   TestDump(
228       std::vector<uint64_t>{0x1, 0x1111222233334444, 0xaaaabbbbccccdddd, 0x0},
229       lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfUInt128,
230       "{0x11112222333344440000000000000001 "
231       "0x0000000000000000aaaabbbbccccdddd}");
232 
233   TestDump(std::vector<int>{2, 4}, lldb::Format::eFormatComplexInteger,
234            "2 + 4i");
235 
236   // Without an execution context this just prints the pointer on its own.
237   TestDump<uint32_t>(0x11223344, lldb::Format::eFormatAddressInfo,
238                      "0x11223344");
239 
240   // Input not written in hex form because that requires C++17.
241   TestDump<float>(10, lldb::Format::eFormatHexFloat, "0x1.4p3");
242   TestDump<double>(10, lldb::Format::eFormatHexFloat, "0x1.4p3");
243   // long double not supported, see ItemByteSizeErrors.
244 
245   // Can't disassemble without an execution context.
246   TestDump<uint32_t>(0xcafef00d, lldb::Format::eFormatInstruction,
247                      "invalid target");
248 
249   // Has no special handling, intended for use elsewhere.
250   TestDump<int>(99, lldb::Format::eFormatVoid, "0x00000063");
251 }
252 
253 TEST(DumpDataExtractorTest, FormatCharArray) {
254   // Unlike the other formats, charArray isn't 1 array of N chars.
255   // It must be passed as N chars of 1 byte each.
256   // (eFormatVectorOfChar does this swap for you)
257   std::vector<char> data{'A', '\x01', '#'};
258   StreamString result;
259   DataBufferHeap dumpbuffer(&data[0], data.size());
260   DataExtractor extractor(dumpbuffer.GetBytes(), dumpbuffer.GetByteSize(),
261                           endian::InlHostByteOrder(), /*addr_size=*/4);
262 
263   DumpDataExtractor(extractor, &result, 0, lldb::Format::eFormatCharArray,
264                     /*item_byte_size=*/1,
265                     /*item_count=*/data.size(),
266                     /*num_per_line=*/data.size(), 0, 0, 0);
267   ASSERT_EQ("0x00000000: A\\x01#", result.GetString());
268 
269   result.Clear();
270   DumpDataExtractor(extractor, &result, 0, lldb::Format::eFormatCharArray, 1,
271                     data.size(), 1, 0, 0, 0);
272   // ASSERT macro thinks the split strings are multiple arguments so make a var.
273   const char *expected = "0x00000000: A\n"
274                          "0x00000001: \\x01\n"
275                          "0x00000002: #";
276   ASSERT_EQ(expected, result.GetString());
277 }
278 
279 template <typename T>
280 void TestDumpMultiLine(std::vector<T> data, lldb::Format format,
281                        size_t num_per_line, llvm::StringRef expected) {
282   size_t sz_bytes = data.size() * sizeof(T);
283   TestDumpImpl(&data[0], sz_bytes, data.size(), sz_bytes, num_per_line,
284                0x80000000, format, expected);
285 }
286 
287 template <typename T>
288 void TestDumpMultiLine(const T *data, size_t num_items, lldb::Format format,
289                        size_t num_per_line, llvm::StringRef expected) {
290   TestDumpImpl(data, sizeof(T) * num_items, sizeof(T), num_items, num_per_line,
291                0x80000000, format, expected);
292 }
293 
294 TEST(DumpDataExtractorTest, MultiLine) {
295   // A vector counts as 1 item regardless of size.
296   TestDumpMultiLine(std::vector<uint8_t>{0x11},
297                     lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfUInt8, 1,
298                     "0x80000000: {0x11}");
299   TestDumpMultiLine(std::vector<uint8_t>{0x11, 0x22},
300                     lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfUInt8, 1,
301                     "0x80000000: {0x11 0x22}");
302 
303   // If you have multiple vectors then that's multiple items.
304   // Here we say that these 2 bytes are actually 2 1 byte vectors.
305   const std::vector<uint8_t> vector_data{0x11, 0x22};
306   TestDumpMultiLine(vector_data.data(), 2, lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfUInt8,
307                     1, "0x80000000: {0x11}\n0x80000001: {0x22}");
308 
309   // Single value formats can span multiple lines.
310   const std::vector<uint8_t> bytes{0x11, 0x22, 0x33};
311   const char *expected_bytes_3_line = "0x80000000: 0x11\n"
312                                       "0x80000001: 0x22\n"
313                                       "0x80000002: 0x33";
314   TestDumpMultiLine(bytes.data(), bytes.size(), lldb::Format::eFormatHex, 1,
315                     expected_bytes_3_line);
316 
317   // Lines may not have the full number of items.
318   TestDumpMultiLine(bytes.data(), bytes.size(), lldb::Format::eFormatHex, 4,
319                     "0x80000000: 0x11 0x22 0x33");
320   const char *expected_bytes_2_line = "0x80000000: 0x11 0x22\n"
321                                       "0x80000002: 0x33";
322   TestDumpMultiLine(bytes.data(), bytes.size(), lldb::Format::eFormatHex, 2,
323                     expected_bytes_2_line);
324 
325   // The line address accounts for item sizes other than 1 byte.
326   const std::vector<uint16_t> shorts{0x1111, 0x2222, 0x3333};
327   const char *expected_shorts_2_line = "0x80000000: 0x1111 0x2222\n"
328                                        "0x80000004: 0x3333";
329   TestDumpMultiLine(shorts.data(), shorts.size(), lldb::Format::eFormatHex, 2,
330                     expected_shorts_2_line);
331 
332   // The ascii column is positioned using the maximum line length.
333   const std::vector<char> chars{'L', 'L', 'D', 'B'};
334   const char *expected_chars_2_lines = "0x80000000: 4c 4c 44  LLD\n"
335                                        "0x80000003: 42        B";
336   TestDumpMultiLine(chars.data(), chars.size(),
337                     lldb::Format::eFormatBytesWithASCII, 3,
338                     expected_chars_2_lines);
339 }
340 
341 void TestDumpWithItemByteSize(size_t item_byte_size, lldb::Format format,
342                               llvm::StringRef expected) {
343   // We won't be reading this data so anything will do.
344   uint8_t dummy = 0;
345   TestDumpImpl(&dummy, 1, item_byte_size, 1, 1, LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, format,
346                expected);
347 }
348 
349 TEST(DumpDataExtractorTest, ItemByteSizeErrors) {
350   TestDumpWithItemByteSize(
351       16, lldb::Format::eFormatBoolean,
352       "error: unsupported byte size (16) for boolean format");
353   TestDumpWithItemByteSize(21, lldb::Format::eFormatChar,
354                            "error: unsupported byte size (21) for char format");
355   TestDumpWithItemByteSize(
356       18, lldb::Format::eFormatComplexInteger,
357       "error: unsupported byte size (18) for complex integer format");
358 
359   // The code uses sizeof(long double) for these checks. This changes by host
360   // but we know it won't be >16.
361   TestDumpWithItemByteSize(
362       34, lldb::Format::eFormatComplex,
363       "error: unsupported byte size (34) for complex float format");
364   TestDumpWithItemByteSize(
365       18, lldb::Format::eFormatFloat,
366       "error: unsupported byte size (18) for float format");
367 
368   // We want sizes to exactly match one of float/double.
369   TestDumpWithItemByteSize(
370       14, lldb::Format::eFormatComplex,
371       "error: unsupported byte size (14) for complex float format");
372   TestDumpWithItemByteSize(3, lldb::Format::eFormatFloat,
373                            "error: unsupported byte size (3) for float format");
374 
375   // We only allow float and double size.
376   TestDumpWithItemByteSize(
377       1, lldb::Format::eFormatHexFloat,
378       "error: unsupported byte size (1) for hex float format");
379   TestDumpWithItemByteSize(
380       17, lldb::Format::eFormatHexFloat,
381       "error: unsupported byte size (17) for hex float format");
382 }
383