xref: /llvm-project/lldb/unittests/Core/DumpDataExtractorTest.cpp (revision d950157f7b290e35ce25647e255df9dccbcead2b)
1 //===-- DataDumpExtractorTest.cpp -----------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "lldb/Core/DumpDataExtractor.h"
10 #include "lldb/Host/FileSystem.h"
11 #include "lldb/Host/HostInfo.h"
12 #include "lldb/Utility/DataBufferHeap.h"
13 #include "lldb/Utility/DataExtractor.h"
14 #include "lldb/Utility/Endian.h"
15 #include "lldb/Utility/StreamString.h"
16 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
17 #include <complex>
18 #include <limits>
19 
20 using namespace lldb;
21 using namespace lldb_private;
22 
23 // This is needed for the tests because they rely on the Target global
24 // properties.
25 class DumpDataExtractorTest : public ::testing::Test {
26 public:
SetUp()27   void SetUp() override {
28     FileSystem::Initialize();
29     HostInfo::Initialize();
30   }
TearDown()31   void TearDown() override {
32     HostInfo::Terminate();
33     FileSystem::Terminate();
34   }
35 };
36 
TestDumpWithAddress(uint64_t base_addr,size_t item_count,llvm::StringRef expected)37 static void TestDumpWithAddress(uint64_t base_addr, size_t item_count,
38                                 llvm::StringRef expected) {
39   std::vector<uint8_t> data{0x11, 0x22};
40   StreamString result;
41   DataBufferHeap dumpbuffer(&data[0], data.size());
42   DataExtractor extractor(dumpbuffer.GetBytes(), dumpbuffer.GetByteSize(),
43                           endian::InlHostByteOrder(), /*addr_size=*/4);
44 
45   DumpDataExtractor(extractor, &result, 0, lldb::Format::eFormatHex,
46                     /*item_byte_size=*/1, item_count,
47                     /*num_per_line=*/1, base_addr, 0, 0);
48   ASSERT_EQ(expected, result.GetString());
49 }
50 
TEST_F(DumpDataExtractorTest,BaseAddress)51 TEST_F(DumpDataExtractorTest, BaseAddress) {
52   TestDumpWithAddress(0x12341234, 1, "0x12341234: 0x11");
53   TestDumpWithAddress(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, 1, "0x11");
54   TestDumpWithAddress(0x12341234, 2, "0x12341234: 0x11\n0x12341235: 0x22");
55   TestDumpWithAddress(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, 2, "0x11\n0x22");
56 }
57 
TestDumpWithOffset(offset_t start_offset,llvm::StringRef expected)58 static void TestDumpWithOffset(offset_t start_offset,
59                                llvm::StringRef expected) {
60   std::vector<uint8_t> data{0x11, 0x22, 0x33};
61   StreamString result;
62   DataBufferHeap dumpbuffer(&data[0], data.size());
63   DataExtractor extractor(dumpbuffer.GetBytes(), dumpbuffer.GetByteSize(),
64                           endian::InlHostByteOrder(), /*addr_size=*/4);
65 
66   DumpDataExtractor(extractor, &result, start_offset, lldb::Format::eFormatHex,
67                     /*item_byte_size=*/1, /*item_count=*/data.size(),
68                     /*num_per_line=*/data.size(), /*base_addr=*/0, 0, 0);
69   ASSERT_EQ(expected, result.GetString());
70 }
71 
TEST_F(DumpDataExtractorTest,StartOffset)72 TEST_F(DumpDataExtractorTest, StartOffset) {
73   TestDumpWithOffset(0, "0x00000000: 0x11 0x22 0x33");
74   // The offset applies to the DataExtractor, not the address used when
75   // formatting.
76   TestDumpWithOffset(1, "0x00000000: 0x22 0x33");
77   // If the offset is outside the DataExtractor's range we do nothing.
78   TestDumpWithOffset(3, "");
79 }
80 
TEST_F(DumpDataExtractorTest,NullStream)81 TEST_F(DumpDataExtractorTest, NullStream) {
82   // We don't do any work if there is no output stream.
83   uint8_t c = 0x11;
84   StreamString result;
85   DataBufferHeap dumpbuffer(&c, 0);
86   DataExtractor extractor(dumpbuffer.GetBytes(), dumpbuffer.GetByteSize(),
87                           endian::InlHostByteOrder(), /*addr_size=*/4);
88 
89   DumpDataExtractor(extractor, nullptr, 0, lldb::Format::eFormatHex,
90                     /*item_byte_size=*/1, /*item_count=*/1,
91                     /*num_per_line=*/1, /*base_addr=*/0, 0, 0);
92   ASSERT_EQ("", result.GetString());
93 }
94 
TestDumpImpl(const void * data,size_t data_size,size_t item_byte_size,size_t item_count,size_t num_per_line,uint64_t base_addr,lldb::Format format,llvm::StringRef expected)95 static void TestDumpImpl(const void *data, size_t data_size,
96                          size_t item_byte_size, size_t item_count,
97                          size_t num_per_line, uint64_t base_addr,
98                          lldb::Format format, llvm::StringRef expected) {
99   StreamString result;
100   DataBufferHeap dumpbuffer(data, data_size);
101   DataExtractor extractor(dumpbuffer.GetBytes(), dumpbuffer.GetByteSize(),
102                           endian::InlHostByteOrder(),
103                           /*addr_size=*/4);
104   DumpDataExtractor(extractor, &result, 0, format, item_byte_size, item_count,
105                     num_per_line, base_addr, 0, 0);
106   ASSERT_EQ(expected, result.GetString());
107 }
108 
109 template <typename T>
TestDump(T data,lldb::Format format,llvm::StringRef expected)110 static void TestDump(T data, lldb::Format format, llvm::StringRef expected) {
111   TestDumpImpl(&data, sizeof(T), sizeof(T), 1, 1, LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, format,
112                expected);
113 }
114 
TestDump(llvm::StringRef str,lldb::Format format,llvm::StringRef expected)115 static void TestDump(llvm::StringRef str, lldb::Format format,
116                      llvm::StringRef expected) {
117   TestDumpImpl(str.bytes_begin(),
118                // +1 to include the NULL char as the last byte
119                str.size() + 1, str.size() + 1, 1, 1, LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS,
120                format, expected);
121 }
122 
123 template <typename T>
TestDump(const std::vector<T> data,lldb::Format format,llvm::StringRef expected)124 static void TestDump(const std::vector<T> data, lldb::Format format,
125                      llvm::StringRef expected) {
126   size_t sz_bytes = data.size() * sizeof(T);
127   TestDumpImpl(&data[0], sz_bytes, sz_bytes, data.size(), 1,
128                LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, format, expected);
129 }
130 
TEST_F(DumpDataExtractorTest,Formats)131 TEST_F(DumpDataExtractorTest, Formats) {
132   TestDump<uint8_t>(1, lldb::eFormatDefault, "0x01");
133   TestDump<uint8_t>(1, lldb::eFormatBoolean, "true");
134   TestDump<uint8_t>(0xAA, lldb::eFormatBinary, "0b10101010");
135   TestDump<uint8_t>(1, lldb::eFormatBytes, "01");
136   TestDump<uint8_t>(1, lldb::eFormatBytesWithASCII, "01  .");
137   TestDump('?', lldb::eFormatChar, "'?'");
138   TestDump('\x1A', lldb::eFormatCharPrintable, ".");
139   TestDump('#', lldb::eFormatCharPrintable, "#");
140   TestDump(std::complex<float>(1.2f, 3.4f), lldb::eFormatComplex, "1.2 + 3.4i");
141   TestDump(std::complex<double>(4.5, 6.7), lldb::eFormatComplex, "4.5 + 6.7i");
142 
143   // long double is not tested here because for some platforms we treat it as 10
144   // bytes when the compiler allocates 16 bytes of space for it. (see
145   // DataExtractor::GetLongDouble) Meaning that when we extract the second one,
146   // it gets the wrong value (it's 6 bytes off). You could manually construct a
147   // set of bytes to match the 10 byte format but then if the test runs on a
148   // machine where we don't use 10 it'll break.
149 
150   // Test printable characters.
151   TestDump(llvm::StringRef("aardvark"), lldb::Format::eFormatCString,
152            "\"aardvark\"");
153   // Test unprintable characters.
154   TestDump(llvm::StringRef("\xcf\xfa\xed\xfe\f"), lldb::Format::eFormatCString,
155            "\"\\xcf\\xfa\\xed\\xfe\\f\"");
156   // Test a mix of printable and unprintable characters.
157   TestDump(llvm::StringRef("\xcf\xfa\ffoo"), lldb::Format::eFormatCString,
158            "\"\\xcf\\xfa\\ffoo\"");
159 
160   TestDump<uint16_t>(99, lldb::Format::eFormatDecimal, "99");
161   // Just prints as a signed integer.
162   TestDump(-1, lldb::Format::eFormatEnum, "-1");
163   TestDump(0xcafef00d, lldb::Format::eFormatHex, "0xcafef00d");
164   TestDump(0xcafef00d, lldb::Format::eFormatHexUppercase, "0xCAFEF00D");
165   TestDump(0.456, lldb::Format::eFormatFloat, "0.45600000000000002");
166   TestDump(9, lldb::Format::eFormatOctal, "011");
167   // Chars packed into an integer.
168   TestDump<uint32_t>(0x4C4C4442, lldb::Format::eFormatOSType, "'LLDB'");
169   // Unicode8 doesn't have a specific formatter.
170   TestDump<uint8_t>(0x34, lldb::Format::eFormatUnicode8, "0x34");
171   TestDump<uint16_t>(0x1122, lldb::Format::eFormatUnicode16, "U+1122");
172   TestDump<uint32_t>(0x12345678, lldb::Format::eFormatUnicode32,
173                      "U+0x12345678");
174   TestDump<unsigned int>(654321, lldb::Format::eFormatUnsigned, "654321");
175   // This pointer is printed based on the size of uint64_t, so the test is the
176   // same for 32/64 bit host.
177   TestDump<uint64_t>(0x4444555566667777, lldb::Format::eFormatPointer,
178                      "0x4444555566667777");
179 
180   TestDump(std::vector<char>{'A', '\x01', 'C'},
181            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfChar, "{A\\x01C}");
182   TestDump(std::vector<int8_t>{0, -1, std::numeric_limits<int8_t>::max()},
183            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfSInt8, "{0 -1 127}");
184   TestDump(std::vector<uint8_t>{12, 0xFF, 34},
185            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfUInt8, "{0x0c 0xff 0x22}");
186   TestDump(std::vector<int16_t>{-1, 1234, std::numeric_limits<int16_t>::max()},
187            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfSInt16, "{-1 1234 32767}");
188   TestDump(std::vector<uint16_t>{0xffff, 0xabcd, 0x1234},
189            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfUInt16, "{0xffff 0xabcd 0x1234}");
190   TestDump(std::vector<int32_t>{0, -1, std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max()},
191            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfSInt32, "{0 -1 2147483647}");
192   TestDump(std::vector<uint32_t>{0, 0xffffffff, 0x1234abcd},
193            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfUInt32,
194            "{0x00000000 0xffffffff 0x1234abcd}");
195   TestDump(std::vector<int64_t>{0, -1, std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max()},
196            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfSInt64, "{0 -1 9223372036854775807}");
197   TestDump(std::vector<uint64_t>{0, 0xaaaabbbbccccdddd},
198            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfUInt64,
199            "{0x0000000000000000 0xaaaabbbbccccdddd}");
200 
201   // See half2float for format details.
202   // Test zeroes.
203   TestDump(std::vector<uint16_t>{0x0000, 0x8000},
204            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfFloat16, "{0 -0}");
205   // Some subnormal numbers.
206   TestDump(std::vector<uint16_t>{0x0001, 0x8001},
207            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfFloat16, "{5.9605E-8 -5.9605E-8}");
208   // A full mantisse and empty expontent.
209   TestDump(std::vector<uint16_t>{0x83ff, 0x03ff},
210            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfFloat16, "{-6.0976E-5 6.0976E-5}");
211   // Some normal numbers.
212   TestDump(std::vector<uint16_t>{0b0100001001001000},
213            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfFloat16, "{3.1406}");
214   // Largest and smallest normal number.
215   TestDump(std::vector<uint16_t>{0x0400, 0x7bff},
216            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfFloat16, "{6.1035E-5 65504}");
217   TestDump(std::vector<uint16_t>{0xabcd, 0x1234},
218            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfFloat16, "{-0.060944 7.5722E-4}");
219 
220   // quiet/signaling NaNs.
221   TestDump(std::vector<uint16_t>{0xffff, 0xffc0, 0x7fff, 0x7fc0},
222            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfFloat16, "{NaN NaN NaN NaN}");
223   // +/-Inf.
224   TestDump(std::vector<uint16_t>{0xfc00, 0x7c00},
225            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfFloat16, "{-Inf +Inf}");
226 
227   TestDump(std::vector<float>{std::numeric_limits<float>::min(),
228                               std::numeric_limits<float>::max()},
229            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfFloat32,
230            "{1.17549435E-38 3.40282347E+38}");
231   TestDump(std::vector<float>{std::numeric_limits<float>::quiet_NaN(),
232                               std::numeric_limits<float>::signaling_NaN(),
233                               -std::numeric_limits<float>::quiet_NaN(),
234                               -std::numeric_limits<float>::signaling_NaN()},
235            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfFloat32, "{NaN NaN NaN NaN}");
236   TestDump(std::vector<double>{std::numeric_limits<double>::min(),
237                                std::numeric_limits<double>::max()},
238            lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfFloat64,
239            "{2.2250738585072014E-308 1.7976931348623157E+308}");
240   TestDump(
241       std::vector<double>{
242           std::numeric_limits<double>::quiet_NaN(),
243           std::numeric_limits<double>::signaling_NaN(),
244           -std::numeric_limits<double>::quiet_NaN(),
245           -std::numeric_limits<double>::signaling_NaN(),
246       },
247       lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfFloat64, "{NaN NaN NaN NaN}");
248 
249   // Not sure we can rely on having uint128_t everywhere so emulate with
250   // uint64_t.
251   TestDump(
252       std::vector<uint64_t>{0x1, 0x1111222233334444, 0xaaaabbbbccccdddd, 0x0},
253       lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfUInt128,
254       "{0x11112222333344440000000000000001 "
255       "0x0000000000000000aaaabbbbccccdddd}");
256 
257   TestDump(std::vector<int>{2, 4}, lldb::Format::eFormatComplexInteger,
258            "2 + 4i");
259 
260   // Without an execution context this just prints the pointer on its own.
261   TestDump<uint32_t>(0x11223344, lldb::Format::eFormatAddressInfo,
262                      "0x11223344");
263 
264   // Input not written in hex form because that requires C++17.
265   TestDump<float>(10, lldb::Format::eFormatHexFloat, "0x1.4p3");
266   TestDump<double>(10, lldb::Format::eFormatHexFloat, "0x1.4p3");
267   // long double not supported, see ItemByteSizeErrors.
268 
269   // Can't disassemble without an execution context.
270   TestDump<uint32_t>(0xcafef00d, lldb::Format::eFormatInstruction,
271                      "invalid target");
272 
273   // Has no special handling, intended for use elsewhere.
274   TestDump<int>(99, lldb::Format::eFormatVoid, "0x00000063");
275 }
276 
TEST_F(DumpDataExtractorTest,FormatCharArray)277 TEST_F(DumpDataExtractorTest, FormatCharArray) {
278   // Unlike the other formats, charArray isn't 1 array of N chars.
279   // It must be passed as N chars of 1 byte each.
280   // (eFormatVectorOfChar does this swap for you)
281   std::vector<char> data{'A', '\x01', '#'};
282   StreamString result;
283   DataBufferHeap dumpbuffer(&data[0], data.size());
284   DataExtractor extractor(dumpbuffer.GetBytes(), dumpbuffer.GetByteSize(),
285                           endian::InlHostByteOrder(), /*addr_size=*/4);
286 
287   DumpDataExtractor(extractor, &result, 0, lldb::Format::eFormatCharArray,
288                     /*item_byte_size=*/1,
289                     /*item_count=*/data.size(),
290                     /*num_per_line=*/data.size(), 0, 0, 0);
291   ASSERT_EQ("0x00000000: A\\x01#", result.GetString());
292 
293   result.Clear();
294   DumpDataExtractor(extractor, &result, 0, lldb::Format::eFormatCharArray, 1,
295                     data.size(), 1, 0, 0, 0);
296   // ASSERT macro thinks the split strings are multiple arguments so make a var.
297   const char *expected = "0x00000000: A\n"
298                          "0x00000001: \\x01\n"
299                          "0x00000002: #";
300   ASSERT_EQ(expected, result.GetString());
301 }
302 
303 template <typename T>
TestDumpMultiLine(std::vector<T> data,lldb::Format format,size_t num_per_line,llvm::StringRef expected)304 void TestDumpMultiLine(std::vector<T> data, lldb::Format format,
305                        size_t num_per_line, llvm::StringRef expected) {
306   size_t sz_bytes = data.size() * sizeof(T);
307   TestDumpImpl(&data[0], sz_bytes, data.size(), sz_bytes, num_per_line,
308                0x80000000, format, expected);
309 }
310 
311 template <typename T>
TestDumpMultiLine(const T * data,size_t num_items,lldb::Format format,size_t num_per_line,llvm::StringRef expected)312 void TestDumpMultiLine(const T *data, size_t num_items, lldb::Format format,
313                        size_t num_per_line, llvm::StringRef expected) {
314   TestDumpImpl(data, sizeof(T) * num_items, sizeof(T), num_items, num_per_line,
315                0x80000000, format, expected);
316 }
317 
TEST_F(DumpDataExtractorTest,MultiLine)318 TEST_F(DumpDataExtractorTest, MultiLine) {
319   // A vector counts as 1 item regardless of size.
320   TestDumpMultiLine(std::vector<uint8_t>{0x11},
321                     lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfUInt8, 1,
322                     "0x80000000: {0x11}");
323   TestDumpMultiLine(std::vector<uint8_t>{0x11, 0x22},
324                     lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfUInt8, 1,
325                     "0x80000000: {0x11 0x22}");
326 
327   // If you have multiple vectors then that's multiple items.
328   // Here we say that these 2 bytes are actually 2 1 byte vectors.
329   const std::vector<uint8_t> vector_data{0x11, 0x22};
330   TestDumpMultiLine(vector_data.data(), 2, lldb::Format::eFormatVectorOfUInt8,
331                     1, "0x80000000: {0x11}\n0x80000001: {0x22}");
332 
333   // Single value formats can span multiple lines.
334   const std::vector<uint8_t> bytes{0x11, 0x22, 0x33};
335   const char *expected_bytes_3_line = "0x80000000: 0x11\n"
336                                       "0x80000001: 0x22\n"
337                                       "0x80000002: 0x33";
338   TestDumpMultiLine(bytes.data(), bytes.size(), lldb::Format::eFormatHex, 1,
339                     expected_bytes_3_line);
340 
341   // Lines may not have the full number of items.
342   TestDumpMultiLine(bytes.data(), bytes.size(), lldb::Format::eFormatHex, 4,
343                     "0x80000000: 0x11 0x22 0x33");
344   const char *expected_bytes_2_line = "0x80000000: 0x11 0x22\n"
345                                       "0x80000002: 0x33";
346   TestDumpMultiLine(bytes.data(), bytes.size(), lldb::Format::eFormatHex, 2,
347                     expected_bytes_2_line);
348 
349   // The line address accounts for item sizes other than 1 byte.
350   const std::vector<uint16_t> shorts{0x1111, 0x2222, 0x3333};
351   const char *expected_shorts_2_line = "0x80000000: 0x1111 0x2222\n"
352                                        "0x80000004: 0x3333";
353   TestDumpMultiLine(shorts.data(), shorts.size(), lldb::Format::eFormatHex, 2,
354                     expected_shorts_2_line);
355 
356   // The ascii column is positioned using the maximum line length.
357   const std::vector<char> chars{'L', 'L', 'D', 'B'};
358   const char *expected_chars_2_lines = "0x80000000: 4c 4c 44  LLD\n"
359                                        "0x80000003: 42        B";
360   TestDumpMultiLine(chars.data(), chars.size(),
361                     lldb::Format::eFormatBytesWithASCII, 3,
362                     expected_chars_2_lines);
363 }
364 
TestDumpWithItemByteSize(size_t item_byte_size,lldb::Format format,llvm::StringRef expected)365 void TestDumpWithItemByteSize(size_t item_byte_size, lldb::Format format,
366                               llvm::StringRef expected) {
367   // We won't be reading this data so anything will do.
368   uint8_t dummy = 0;
369   TestDumpImpl(&dummy, 1, item_byte_size, 1, 1, LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, format,
370                expected);
371 }
372 
TEST_F(DumpDataExtractorTest,ItemByteSizeErrors)373 TEST_F(DumpDataExtractorTest, ItemByteSizeErrors) {
374   TestDumpWithItemByteSize(
375       16, lldb::Format::eFormatBoolean,
376       "error: unsupported byte size (16) for boolean format");
377   TestDumpWithItemByteSize(21, lldb::Format::eFormatChar,
378                            "error: unsupported byte size (21) for char format");
379   TestDumpWithItemByteSize(
380       18, lldb::Format::eFormatComplexInteger,
381       "error: unsupported byte size (18) for complex integer format");
382 
383   // The code uses sizeof(long double) for these checks. This changes by host
384   // but we know it won't be >16.
385   TestDumpWithItemByteSize(
386       34, lldb::Format::eFormatComplex,
387       "error: unsupported byte size (34) for complex float format");
388   TestDumpWithItemByteSize(
389       18, lldb::Format::eFormatFloat,
390       "error: unsupported byte size (18) for float format");
391 
392   // We want sizes to exactly match one of float/double.
393   TestDumpWithItemByteSize(
394       14, lldb::Format::eFormatComplex,
395       "error: unsupported byte size (14) for complex float format");
396   TestDumpWithItemByteSize(3, lldb::Format::eFormatFloat,
397                            "error: unsupported byte size (3) for float format");
398 
399   // We only allow float and double size.
400   TestDumpWithItemByteSize(
401       1, lldb::Format::eFormatHexFloat,
402       "error: unsupported byte size (1) for hex float format");
403   TestDumpWithItemByteSize(
404       17, lldb::Format::eFormatHexFloat,
405       "error: unsupported byte size (17) for hex float format");
406 }
407