xref: /llvm-project/lldb/source/Plugins/Process/elf-core/ThreadElfCore.cpp (revision 49b3c3355f9c36a023e04bba509ac89d15da6ff9)
1 //===-- ThreadElfCore.cpp -------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "lldb/Target/RegisterContext.h"
10 #include "lldb/Target/StopInfo.h"
11 #include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
12 #include "lldb/Target/Unwind.h"
13 #include "lldb/Utility/DataExtractor.h"
14 #include "lldb/Utility/LLDBLog.h"
15 #include "lldb/Utility/Log.h"
16 
17 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/RegisterContextFreeBSD_i386.h"
18 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/RegisterContextFreeBSD_mips64.h"
19 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/RegisterContextFreeBSD_powerpc.h"
20 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/RegisterContextFreeBSD_x86_64.h"
21 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/RegisterContextLinux_i386.h"
22 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/RegisterContextLinux_s390x.h"
23 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/RegisterContextLinux_x86_64.h"
24 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/RegisterContextNetBSD_i386.h"
25 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/RegisterContextNetBSD_x86_64.h"
26 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/RegisterContextOpenBSD_i386.h"
27 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/RegisterContextOpenBSD_x86_64.h"
28 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/RegisterInfoPOSIX_arm.h"
29 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/RegisterInfoPOSIX_arm64.h"
30 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/RegisterInfoPOSIX_ppc64le.h"
31 #include "ProcessElfCore.h"
32 #include "RegisterContextLinuxCore_x86_64.h"
33 #include "RegisterContextPOSIXCore_arm.h"
34 #include "RegisterContextPOSIXCore_arm64.h"
35 #include "RegisterContextPOSIXCore_mips64.h"
36 #include "RegisterContextPOSIXCore_powerpc.h"
37 #include "RegisterContextPOSIXCore_ppc64le.h"
38 #include "RegisterContextPOSIXCore_s390x.h"
39 #include "RegisterContextPOSIXCore_x86_64.h"
40 #include "ThreadElfCore.h"
41 
42 #include <memory>
43 
44 using namespace lldb;
45 using namespace lldb_private;
46 
47 // Construct a Thread object with given data
48 ThreadElfCore::ThreadElfCore(Process &process, const ThreadData &td)
49     : Thread(process, td.tid), m_thread_name(td.name), m_thread_reg_ctx_sp(),
50       m_signo(td.signo), m_code(td.code), m_gpregset_data(td.gpregset),
51       m_notes(td.notes) {}
52 
53 ThreadElfCore::~ThreadElfCore() { DestroyThread(); }
54 
55 void ThreadElfCore::RefreshStateAfterStop() {
56   GetRegisterContext()->InvalidateIfNeeded(false);
57 }
58 
59 RegisterContextSP ThreadElfCore::GetRegisterContext() {
60   if (!m_reg_context_sp) {
61     m_reg_context_sp = CreateRegisterContextForFrame(nullptr);
62   }
63   return m_reg_context_sp;
64 }
65 
66 RegisterContextSP
67 ThreadElfCore::CreateRegisterContextForFrame(StackFrame *frame) {
68   RegisterContextSP reg_ctx_sp;
69   uint32_t concrete_frame_idx = 0;
70   Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Thread);
71 
72   if (frame)
73     concrete_frame_idx = frame->GetConcreteFrameIndex();
74 
75   bool is_linux = false;
76   if (concrete_frame_idx == 0) {
77     if (m_thread_reg_ctx_sp)
78       return m_thread_reg_ctx_sp;
79 
80     ProcessElfCore *process = static_cast<ProcessElfCore *>(GetProcess().get());
81     ArchSpec arch = process->GetArchitecture();
82     RegisterInfoInterface *reg_interface = nullptr;
83 
84     switch (arch.GetTriple().getOS()) {
85     case llvm::Triple::FreeBSD: {
86       switch (arch.GetMachine()) {
87       case llvm::Triple::aarch64:
88       case llvm::Triple::arm:
89         break;
90       case llvm::Triple::ppc:
91         reg_interface = new RegisterContextFreeBSD_powerpc32(arch);
92         break;
93       case llvm::Triple::ppc64:
94         reg_interface = new RegisterContextFreeBSD_powerpc64(arch);
95         break;
96       case llvm::Triple::mips64:
97         reg_interface = new RegisterContextFreeBSD_mips64(arch);
98         break;
99       case llvm::Triple::x86:
100         reg_interface = new RegisterContextFreeBSD_i386(arch);
101         break;
102       case llvm::Triple::x86_64:
103         reg_interface = new RegisterContextFreeBSD_x86_64(arch);
104         break;
105       default:
106         break;
107       }
108       break;
109     }
110 
111     case llvm::Triple::NetBSD: {
112       switch (arch.GetMachine()) {
113       case llvm::Triple::aarch64:
114         break;
115       case llvm::Triple::x86:
116         reg_interface = new RegisterContextNetBSD_i386(arch);
117         break;
118       case llvm::Triple::x86_64:
119         reg_interface = new RegisterContextNetBSD_x86_64(arch);
120         break;
121       default:
122         break;
123       }
124       break;
125     }
126 
127     case llvm::Triple::Linux: {
128       is_linux = true;
129       switch (arch.GetMachine()) {
130       case llvm::Triple::aarch64:
131         break;
132       case llvm::Triple::ppc64le:
133         reg_interface = new RegisterInfoPOSIX_ppc64le(arch);
134         break;
135       case llvm::Triple::systemz:
136         reg_interface = new RegisterContextLinux_s390x(arch);
137         break;
138       case llvm::Triple::x86:
139         reg_interface = new RegisterContextLinux_i386(arch);
140         break;
141       case llvm::Triple::x86_64:
142         reg_interface = new RegisterContextLinux_x86_64(arch);
143         break;
144       default:
145         break;
146       }
147       break;
148     }
149 
150     case llvm::Triple::OpenBSD: {
151       switch (arch.GetMachine()) {
152       case llvm::Triple::aarch64:
153         break;
154       case llvm::Triple::x86:
155         reg_interface = new RegisterContextOpenBSD_i386(arch);
156         break;
157       case llvm::Triple::x86_64:
158         reg_interface = new RegisterContextOpenBSD_x86_64(arch);
159         break;
160       default:
161         break;
162       }
163       break;
164     }
165 
166     default:
167       break;
168     }
169 
170     if (!reg_interface && arch.GetMachine() != llvm::Triple::aarch64 &&
171         arch.GetMachine() != llvm::Triple::arm) {
172       LLDB_LOGF(log, "elf-core::%s:: Architecture(%d) or OS(%d) not supported",
173                 __FUNCTION__, arch.GetMachine(), arch.GetTriple().getOS());
174       assert(false && "Architecture or OS not supported");
175     }
176 
177     switch (arch.GetMachine()) {
178     case llvm::Triple::aarch64:
179       m_thread_reg_ctx_sp = RegisterContextCorePOSIX_arm64::Create(
180           *this, arch, m_gpregset_data, m_notes);
181       break;
182     case llvm::Triple::arm:
183       m_thread_reg_ctx_sp = std::make_shared<RegisterContextCorePOSIX_arm>(
184           *this, std::make_unique<RegisterInfoPOSIX_arm>(arch), m_gpregset_data,
185           m_notes);
186       break;
187     case llvm::Triple::mipsel:
188     case llvm::Triple::mips:
189       m_thread_reg_ctx_sp = std::make_shared<RegisterContextCorePOSIX_mips64>(
190           *this, reg_interface, m_gpregset_data, m_notes);
191       break;
192     case llvm::Triple::mips64:
193     case llvm::Triple::mips64el:
194       m_thread_reg_ctx_sp = std::make_shared<RegisterContextCorePOSIX_mips64>(
195           *this, reg_interface, m_gpregset_data, m_notes);
196       break;
197     case llvm::Triple::ppc:
198     case llvm::Triple::ppc64:
199       m_thread_reg_ctx_sp = std::make_shared<RegisterContextCorePOSIX_powerpc>(
200           *this, reg_interface, m_gpregset_data, m_notes);
201       break;
202     case llvm::Triple::ppc64le:
203       m_thread_reg_ctx_sp = std::make_shared<RegisterContextCorePOSIX_ppc64le>(
204           *this, reg_interface, m_gpregset_data, m_notes);
205       break;
206     case llvm::Triple::systemz:
207       m_thread_reg_ctx_sp = std::make_shared<RegisterContextCorePOSIX_s390x>(
208           *this, reg_interface, m_gpregset_data, m_notes);
209       break;
210     case llvm::Triple::x86:
211     case llvm::Triple::x86_64:
212       if (is_linux) {
213         m_thread_reg_ctx_sp = std::make_shared<RegisterContextLinuxCore_x86_64>(
214               *this, reg_interface, m_gpregset_data, m_notes);
215       } else {
216         m_thread_reg_ctx_sp = std::make_shared<RegisterContextCorePOSIX_x86_64>(
217               *this, reg_interface, m_gpregset_data, m_notes);
218       }
219       break;
220     default:
221       break;
222     }
223 
224     reg_ctx_sp = m_thread_reg_ctx_sp;
225   } else {
226     reg_ctx_sp = GetUnwinder().CreateRegisterContextForFrame(frame);
227   }
228   return reg_ctx_sp;
229 }
230 
231 bool ThreadElfCore::CalculateStopInfo() {
232   ProcessSP process_sp(GetProcess());
233   if (!process_sp)
234     return false;
235 
236   SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithSignal(
237       *this, m_signo, /*description=*/nullptr, m_code));
238   return true;
239 }
240 
241 // Parse PRSTATUS from NOTE entry
242 ELFLinuxPrStatus::ELFLinuxPrStatus() {
243   memset(this, 0, sizeof(ELFLinuxPrStatus));
244 }
245 
246 size_t ELFLinuxPrStatus::GetSize(const lldb_private::ArchSpec &arch) {
247   constexpr size_t mips_linux_pr_status_size_o32 = 96;
248   constexpr size_t mips_linux_pr_status_size_n32 = 72;
249   constexpr size_t num_ptr_size_members = 10;
250   if (arch.IsMIPS()) {
251     std::string abi = arch.GetTargetABI();
252     assert(!abi.empty() && "ABI is not set");
253     if (!abi.compare("n64"))
254       return sizeof(ELFLinuxPrStatus);
255     else if (!abi.compare("o32"))
256       return mips_linux_pr_status_size_o32;
257     // N32 ABI
258     return mips_linux_pr_status_size_n32;
259   }
260   switch (arch.GetCore()) {
261   case lldb_private::ArchSpec::eCore_x86_32_i386:
262   case lldb_private::ArchSpec::eCore_x86_32_i486:
263     return 72;
264   default:
265     if (arch.GetAddressByteSize() == 8)
266       return sizeof(ELFLinuxPrStatus);
267     else
268       return sizeof(ELFLinuxPrStatus) - num_ptr_size_members * 4;
269   }
270 }
271 
272 Status ELFLinuxPrStatus::Parse(const DataExtractor &data,
273                                const ArchSpec &arch) {
274   Status error;
275   if (GetSize(arch) > data.GetByteSize()) {
276     error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
277         "NT_PRSTATUS size should be %zu, but the remaining bytes are: %" PRIu64,
278         GetSize(arch), data.GetByteSize());
279     return error;
280   }
281 
282   // Read field by field to correctly account for endianess of both the core
283   // dump and the platform running lldb.
284   offset_t offset = 0;
285   si_signo = data.GetU32(&offset);
286   si_code = data.GetU32(&offset);
287   si_errno = data.GetU32(&offset);
288 
289   pr_cursig = data.GetU16(&offset);
290   offset += 2; // pad
291 
292   pr_sigpend = data.GetAddress(&offset);
293   pr_sighold = data.GetAddress(&offset);
294 
295   pr_pid = data.GetU32(&offset);
296   pr_ppid = data.GetU32(&offset);
297   pr_pgrp = data.GetU32(&offset);
298   pr_sid = data.GetU32(&offset);
299 
300   pr_utime.tv_sec = data.GetAddress(&offset);
301   pr_utime.tv_usec = data.GetAddress(&offset);
302 
303   pr_stime.tv_sec = data.GetAddress(&offset);
304   pr_stime.tv_usec = data.GetAddress(&offset);
305 
306   pr_cutime.tv_sec = data.GetAddress(&offset);
307   pr_cutime.tv_usec = data.GetAddress(&offset);
308 
309   pr_cstime.tv_sec = data.GetAddress(&offset);
310   pr_cstime.tv_usec = data.GetAddress(&offset);
311 
312   return error;
313 }
314 
315 // Parse PRPSINFO from NOTE entry
316 ELFLinuxPrPsInfo::ELFLinuxPrPsInfo() {
317   memset(this, 0, sizeof(ELFLinuxPrPsInfo));
318 }
319 
320 size_t ELFLinuxPrPsInfo::GetSize(const lldb_private::ArchSpec &arch) {
321   constexpr size_t mips_linux_pr_psinfo_size_o32_n32 = 128;
322   if (arch.IsMIPS()) {
323     uint8_t address_byte_size = arch.GetAddressByteSize();
324     if (address_byte_size == 8)
325       return sizeof(ELFLinuxPrPsInfo);
326     return mips_linux_pr_psinfo_size_o32_n32;
327   }
328 
329   switch (arch.GetCore()) {
330   case lldb_private::ArchSpec::eCore_s390x_generic:
331   case lldb_private::ArchSpec::eCore_x86_64_x86_64:
332     return sizeof(ELFLinuxPrPsInfo);
333   case lldb_private::ArchSpec::eCore_x86_32_i386:
334   case lldb_private::ArchSpec::eCore_x86_32_i486:
335     return 124;
336   default:
337     return 0;
338   }
339 }
340 
341 Status ELFLinuxPrPsInfo::Parse(const DataExtractor &data,
342                                const ArchSpec &arch) {
343   Status error;
344   ByteOrder byteorder = data.GetByteOrder();
345   if (GetSize(arch) > data.GetByteSize()) {
346     error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
347         "NT_PRPSINFO size should be %zu, but the remaining bytes are: %" PRIu64,
348         GetSize(arch), data.GetByteSize());
349     return error;
350   }
351   size_t size = 0;
352   offset_t offset = 0;
353 
354   pr_state = data.GetU8(&offset);
355   pr_sname = data.GetU8(&offset);
356   pr_zomb = data.GetU8(&offset);
357   pr_nice = data.GetU8(&offset);
358   if (data.GetAddressByteSize() == 8) {
359     // Word align the next field on 64 bit.
360     offset += 4;
361   }
362 
363   pr_flag = data.GetAddress(&offset);
364 
365   if (arch.IsMIPS()) {
366     // The pr_uid and pr_gid is always 32 bit irrespective of platforms
367     pr_uid = data.GetU32(&offset);
368     pr_gid = data.GetU32(&offset);
369   } else {
370     // 16 bit on 32 bit platforms, 32 bit on 64 bit platforms
371     pr_uid = data.GetMaxU64(&offset, data.GetAddressByteSize() >> 1);
372     pr_gid = data.GetMaxU64(&offset, data.GetAddressByteSize() >> 1);
373   }
374 
375   pr_pid = data.GetU32(&offset);
376   pr_ppid = data.GetU32(&offset);
377   pr_pgrp = data.GetU32(&offset);
378   pr_sid = data.GetU32(&offset);
379 
380   size = 16;
381   data.ExtractBytes(offset, size, byteorder, pr_fname);
382   offset += size;
383 
384   size = 80;
385   data.ExtractBytes(offset, size, byteorder, pr_psargs);
386   offset += size;
387 
388   return error;
389 }
390 
391 // Parse SIGINFO from NOTE entry
392 ELFLinuxSigInfo::ELFLinuxSigInfo() { memset(this, 0, sizeof(ELFLinuxSigInfo)); }
393 
394 size_t ELFLinuxSigInfo::GetSize(const lldb_private::ArchSpec &arch) {
395   if (arch.IsMIPS())
396     return sizeof(ELFLinuxSigInfo);
397   switch (arch.GetCore()) {
398   case lldb_private::ArchSpec::eCore_x86_64_x86_64:
399     return sizeof(ELFLinuxSigInfo);
400   case lldb_private::ArchSpec::eCore_s390x_generic:
401   case lldb_private::ArchSpec::eCore_x86_32_i386:
402   case lldb_private::ArchSpec::eCore_x86_32_i486:
403     return 12;
404   default:
405     return 0;
406   }
407 }
408 
409 Status ELFLinuxSigInfo::Parse(const DataExtractor &data, const ArchSpec &arch) {
410   Status error;
411   if (GetSize(arch) > data.GetByteSize()) {
412     error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
413         "NT_SIGINFO size should be %zu, but the remaining bytes are: %" PRIu64,
414         GetSize(arch), data.GetByteSize());
415     return error;
416   }
417 
418   // Parsing from a 32 bit ELF core file, and populating/reusing the structure
419   // properly, because the struct is for the 64 bit version
420   offset_t offset = 0;
421   si_signo = data.GetU32(&offset);
422   si_errno = data.GetU32(&offset);
423   si_code = data.GetU32(&offset);
424 
425   return error;
426 }
427