xref: /llvm-project/lld/test/ELF/aarch64-reloc-implicit-addend.test (revision daf208598b06a0b8b3dc3c30b023334182bdf170)
1REQUIRES: aarch64
2
3## Test handling of addends taken from the relocated word or instruction
4## in AArch64 relocation sections of type SHT_REL. These can be generated
5## by assemblers other than LLVM, in particular the legacy 'armasm'.
6##
7## llvm-mc will only generate SHT_RELA when targeting AArch64. So to make
8## an input file with SHT_REL, we assemble our test source file, then
9## round-trip via YAML and do some seddery to change the type of the
10## relocation section. Since all the relocations were made manually with
11## .reloc directives containing no addend, this succeeds.
12
13# RUN: rm -rf %t && split-file %s %t && cd %t
14
15# RUN: llvm-mc -filetype=obj -triple=aarch64 relocs.s -o rela.o
16# RUN: obj2yaml rela.o -o rela.yaml
17# RUN: sed "s/\.rela/\.rel/;s/SHT_RELA/SHT_REL/" rela.yaml > rel.yaml
18# RUN: yaml2obj rel.yaml -o rel.o
19# RUN: llvm-mc -filetype=obj -triple=aarch64 symbols.s -o symbols.o
20# RUN: ld.lld rel.o symbols.o -o a.out --section-start=.data=0x100000 --section-start=.text=0x200000
21# RUN: llvm-objdump -s a.out | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=DATALE
22# RUN: llvm-objdump -d a.out | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=CODE
23
24# RUN: llvm-mc -filetype=obj -triple=aarch64_be relocs.s -o rela_be.o
25# RUN: obj2yaml rela_be.o -o rela_be.yaml
26# RUN: sed "s/\.rela/\.rel/;s/SHT_RELA/SHT_REL/" rela_be.yaml > rel_be.yaml
27# RUN: yaml2obj rel_be.yaml -o rel_be.o
28# RUN: llvm-mc -filetype=obj -triple=aarch64_be symbols.s -o symbols_be.o
29# RUN: ld.lld -EB rel_be.o symbols_be.o -o be.out --section-start=.data=0x100000 --section-start=.text=0x200000
30# RUN: llvm-objdump -s be.out | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=DATABE
31# RUN: llvm-objdump -d be.out | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=CODE
32
33#--- symbols.s
34
35// Source file containing the values of target symbols for the relocations. If
36// we don't keep these in their own file, then llvm-mc is clever enough to
37// resolve some of the relocations during assembly, even though they're written
38// as explicit .reloc directives. But we want the relocations to be present in
39// the object file, so that yaml2obj can change their type and we can test
40// lld's handling of the result. So we ensure that llvm-mc can't see both the
41// .reloc and the target symbol value at the same time.
42
43.globl abs16
44.globl abs32
45.globl abs64
46.globl big64
47.globl pcrel
48.globl data
49.globl branchtarget
50.globl calltarget
51
52.equ abs16, 0x9999
53.equ data, 0x100000
54.equ branchtarget, 0x200100
55.equ calltarget, 0x02000100
56.equ pcrel, 0x245678
57.equ abs32, 0x88888888
58.equ abs64, 0x7777777777777777
59.equ big64, 0x77ffffffffffff77
60
61#--- relocs.s
62
63// Source file containing the test instructions and their relocations, with the
64// FileCheck comments interleaved.
65
66// DATALE: Contents of section .data:
67// DATABE: Contents of section .data:
68.data
69
70// First test absolute data relocations. For each one I show the expected
71// value in a comment, and then expect a line in llvm-objdump -s containing
72// all the values together.
73
74        // 0x7777777777777777 + 0x1234567887654321 = 0x89abcdeffedcba98
75        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_ABS64, abs64
76        .xword 0x1234567887654321
77
78        // 0x88888888 + 0x12344321 = 0x9abccba9
79        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_ABS32, abs32
80        .word 0x12344321
81
82        // 0x9999 + 0x1234 = 0xabcd
83        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_ABS16, abs16
84        .hword 0x1234
85
86        // DATALE-NEXT:  100000 98badcfe efcdab89 a9cbbc9a cdab
87        // DATABE-NEXT:  100000 89abcdef fedcba98 9abccba9 abcd
88
89        .balign 16
90
91// Test relative data relocs, each subtracting the address of the relocated
92// word.
93
94        // 0x100000 + 0x1234567887654321 - 0x100010 = 0x1234567887654311
95        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_PREL64, data
96        .xword 0x1234567887654321
97
98        // 0x100000 + 0x12344321 - 0x100018 = 0x12344309
99        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_PREL32, data
100        .word 0x12344321
101
102        // 0x100000 + 0x1234 - 0x10001c = 0x1218
103        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_PREL16, data
104        .hword 0x1234
105
106        // DATALE-NEXT:  100010 11436587 78563412 09433412 1812
107        // DATABE-NEXT:  100010 12345678 87654311 12344309 1218
108
109// CODE: 0000000000200000 <_start>:
110.text
111.globl _start
112_start:
113
114// Full set of 4 instructions loading the constant 'abs64' and adding 0x1234 to
115// it.
116
117// Expected constant is 0x7777777777777777 + 0x1234 = 0x77777777777789ab
118
119        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_MOVW_UABS_G0_NC, abs64
120        movz x0, #0x1234
121        // CODE-NEXT:  200000: d2913560      mov     x0, #0x89ab
122        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_MOVW_UABS_G1_NC, abs64
123        movk x0, #0x1234, lsl #16
124        // CODE-NEXT:  200004: f2aeeee0      movk    x0, #0x7777, lsl #16
125        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_MOVW_UABS_G2_NC, abs64
126        movk x0, #0x1234, lsl #32
127        // CODE-NEXT:  200008: f2ceeee0      movk    x0, #0x7777, lsl #32
128        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_MOVW_UABS_G3,    abs64
129        movk x0, #0x1234, lsl #48
130        // CODE-NEXT:  20000c: f2eeeee0      movk    x0, #0x7777, lsl #48
131
132// The same, but this constant has ffff in the middle 32 bits, forcing carries
133// to be propagated.
134
135// Expected constant: 0x77ffffffffffff77 + 0x1234 = 0x78000000000011ab
136
137        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_MOVW_UABS_G0_NC, big64
138        movz x0, #0x1234
139        // CODE-NEXT:  200010: d2823560      mov     x0, #0x11ab
140        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_MOVW_UABS_G1_NC, big64
141        movk x0, #0x1234, lsl #16
142        // CODE-NEXT:  200014: f2a00000      movk    x0, #0x0, lsl #16
143        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_MOVW_UABS_G2_NC, big64
144        movk x0, #0x1234, lsl #32
145        // CODE-NEXT:  200018: f2c00000      movk    x0, #0x0, lsl #32
146        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_MOVW_UABS_G3,    big64
147        movk x0, #0x1234, lsl #48
148        // CODE-NEXT:  20001c: f2ef0000      movk    x0, #0x7800, lsl #48
149
150// Demonstrate that offsets are treated as signed: this one is taken to be
151// -0x1234. (If it were +0xedcc then you'd be able to tell the difference by
152// the carry into the second halfword.)
153
154// Expected value: 0x7777777777777777 - 0x1234 = 0x7777777777776543
155
156        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_MOVW_UABS_G0_NC, abs64
157        movz x0, #0xedcc
158        // CODE-NEXT:  200020: d28ca860      mov     x0, #0x6543
159        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_MOVW_UABS_G1_NC, abs64
160        movk x0, #0xedcc, lsl #16
161        // CODE-NEXT:  200024: f2aeeee0      movk    x0, #0x7777, lsl #16
162        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_MOVW_UABS_G2_NC, abs64
163        movk x0, #0xedcc, lsl #32
164        // CODE-NEXT:  200028: f2ceeee0      movk    x0, #0x7777, lsl #32
165        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_MOVW_UABS_G3,    abs64
166        movk x0, #0xedcc, lsl #48
167        // CODE-NEXT:  20002c: f2eeeee0      movk    x0, #0x7777, lsl #48
168
169// Check various bits of the ADR immediate, including in particular the low 2
170// bits, which are not contiguous with the rest in the encoding.
171//
172// These values are all 0x245678 + 2^n, except the last one, where the set bit
173// of the addend is the top bit, counting as negative, i.e. we expect the value
174// 0x254678 - 0x100000 = 0x145678.
175
176        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_LO21, pcrel
177        adr x0, .+1
178        // CODE-NEXT:  200030: 3022b240      adr     x0, 0x245679
179        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_LO21, pcrel
180        adr x0, .+2
181        // CODE-NEXT:  200034: 5022b220      adr     x0, 0x24567a
182        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_LO21, pcrel
183        adr x0, .+4
184        // CODE-NEXT:  200038: 1022b220      adr     x0, 0x24567c
185        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_LO21, pcrel
186        adr x0, .+8
187        // CODE-NEXT:  20003c: 1022b220      adr     x0, 0x245680
188        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_LO21, pcrel
189        adr x0, .+1<<19
190        // CODE-NEXT:  200040: 1062b1c0      adr     x0, 0x2c5678
191        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_LO21, pcrel
192        adr x0, .-1<<20
193        // CODE-NEXT:  200044: 10a2b1a0      adr     x0, 0x145678
194
195// Now load the same set of values with ADRP+ADD. But because the real ADRP
196// instruction shifts its immediate, we must account for that.
197
198        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_PG_HI21, pcrel
199        adrp x0, 1<<12
200        // CODE-NEXT:  200048: b0000220      adrp    x0, 0x245000
201        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_ADD_ABS_LO12_NC,  pcrel
202        add x0, x0, #1
203        // CODE-NEXT:  20004c: 9119e400      add     x0, x0, #0x679
204        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_PG_HI21, pcrel
205        adrp x0, 2<<12
206        // CODE-NEXT:  200050: b0000220      adrp    x0, 0x245000
207        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_ADD_ABS_LO12_NC,  pcrel
208        add x0, x0, #2
209        // CODE-NEXT:  200054: 9119e800      add     x0, x0, #0x67a
210        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_PG_HI21, pcrel
211        adrp x0, 4<<12
212        // CODE-NEXT:  200058: b0000220      adrp    x0, 0x245000
213        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_ADD_ABS_LO12_NC,  pcrel
214        add x0, x0, #4
215        // CODE-NEXT:  20005c: 9119f000      add     x0, x0, #0x67c
216        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_PG_HI21, pcrel
217        adrp x0, 8<<12
218        // CODE-NEXT:  200060: b0000220      adrp    x0, 0x245000
219        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_ADD_ABS_LO12_NC,  pcrel
220        add x0, x0, #8
221        // CODE-NEXT:  200064: 911a0000      add     x0, x0, #0x680
222
223        // Starting here, the high bits won't fit in the ADD immediate, so that
224        // becomes 0, and only the ADRP immediate shows evidence of the addend.
225
226        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_PG_HI21, pcrel
227        adrp x0, 1<<(19+12)
228        // CODE-NEXT:  200068: b0000620      adrp    x0, 0x2c5000
229        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_ADD_ABS_LO12_NC,  pcrel
230        add x0, x0, #0
231        // CODE-NEXT:  20006c: 9119e000      add     x0, x0, #0x678
232
233        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_PG_HI21, pcrel
234        adrp x0, -1<<(20+12)
235        // CODE-NEXT:  200070: b0fffa20      adrp    x0, 0x145000
236        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_ADD_ABS_LO12_NC,  pcrel
237        add x0, x0, #0
238        // CODE-NEXT:  200074: 9119e000      add     x0, x0, #0x678
239
240        // Finally, an example with a full 21-bit addend.
241        // Expected value = 0x245678 + 0xfedcb - 0x100000 = 0x244443
242        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_PG_HI21, pcrel
243        adrp x0, (0xfedcb-0x100000)<<12
244        // CODE-NEXT:  200078: 90000220      adrp    x0, 0x244000
245        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_ADD_ABS_LO12_NC,  pcrel
246        add x0, x0, #0xdcb
247        // CODE-NEXT:  20007c: 91110c00      add     x0, x0, #0x443
248
249// PC-relative loads, in which the 19-bit offset is shifted. The offsets are
250// the same as the ADRs above, except for the first two, which can't be
251// expressed by pc-relative LDR with an offset shifted left 2.
252//
253// (The input syntax is confusing here. I'd normally expect to write this as
254// `ldr x0, [pc, #offset]`, but LLVM writes just `#offset`.)
255
256        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_LD_PREL_LO19,     pcrel
257        ldr w0, #4
258        // CODE-NEXT:  200080: 1822afe0      ldr     w0, 0x24567c
259        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_LD_PREL_LO19,     pcrel
260        ldr w0, #8
261        // CODE-NEXT:  200084: 1822afe0      ldr     w0, 0x245680
262        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_LD_PREL_LO19,     pcrel
263        ldr w0, #1<<19
264        // CODE-NEXT:  200088: 1862af80      ldr     w0, 0x2c5678
265        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_LD_PREL_LO19,     pcrel
266        ldr w0, #-1<<20
267        // CODE-NEXT:  20008c: 18a2af60      ldr     w0, 0x145678
268
269
270// For these, the branch target is 0x200100 plus powers of 2, except the offset
271// 2^15, which is negative, because the addend is treated as signed.
272
273        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_TSTBR14, branchtarget
274        tbnz x1, #63, #4
275        // CODE-NEXT:  200090: b7f803a1      tbnz    x1, #0x3f, 0x200104
276        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_TSTBR14, branchtarget
277        tbnz x1, #62, #8
278        // CODE-NEXT:  200094: b7f003a1      tbnz    x1, #0x3e, 0x200108
279        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_TSTBR14, branchtarget
280        tbnz x1, #61, #1<<14
281        // CODE-NEXT:  200098: b7ea0341      tbnz    x1, #0x3d, 0x204100
282        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_TSTBR14, branchtarget
283        tbnz x1, #60, #-1<<15
284        // CODE-NEXT:  20009c: b7e40321      tbnz    x1, #0x3c, 0x1f8100
285
286// CONDBR19 is used for both cbz/cbnz and B.cond, so test both at once. Base
287// offset is the same again (from 0x200100), but this time, offsets can go up
288// to 2^20.
289
290        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_CONDBR19, branchtarget
291        cbnz x2, #4
292        // CODE-NEXT:  2000a0: b5000322      cbnz    x2, 0x200104
293        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_CONDBR19, branchtarget
294        b.eq #8
295        // CODE-NEXT:  2000a4: 54000320      b.eq    0x200108
296        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_CONDBR19, branchtarget
297        cbz x2, #1<<19
298        // CODE-NEXT:  2000a8: b44002c2      cbz     x2, 0x280100
299        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_CONDBR19, branchtarget
300        b.vs #-1<<20
301        // CODE-NEXT:  2000ac: 548002a6      b.vs    0x100100
302
303// And for BL and B, the offsets go up to 2^25.
304
305        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_CALL26, calltarget
306        bl #4
307        // CODE-NEXT:  2000b0: 94780015      bl      0x2000104
308        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_CALL26, calltarget
309        bl #8
310        // CODE-NEXT:  2000b4: 94780015      bl      0x2000108
311        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_CALL26, calltarget
312        bl #1<<24
313        // CODE-NEXT:  2000b8: 94b80012      bl      0x3000100
314        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_CALL26, calltarget
315        bl #-1<<25
316        // CODE-NEXT:  2000bc: 97f80011      bl      0x100
317
318        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_JUMP26, calltarget
319        b #4
320        // CODE-NEXT:  2000c0: 14780011      b       0x2000104
321        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_JUMP26, calltarget
322        b #8
323        // CODE-NEXT:  2000c4: 14780011      b       0x2000108
324        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_JUMP26, calltarget
325        b #1<<24
326        // CODE-NEXT:  2000c8: 14b8000e      b       0x3000100
327        .reloc ., R_AARCH64_JUMP26, calltarget
328        b #-1<<25
329        // CODE-NEXT:  2000cc: 17f8000d      b       0x100
330