1 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8
9 // UNSUPPORTED: c++03
10
11 // <utility>
12
13 // template <class T1, class T2> struct pair
14
15 // template <class U, class V>
16 // constexpr explicit(see below) pair(pair<U, V>&& p);
17
18 #include <utility>
19 #include <memory>
20 #include <cassert>
21
22 #include "archetypes.h"
23 #include "test_convertible.h"
24
25 #include "test_macros.h"
26 using namespace ImplicitTypes; // Get implicitly archetypes
27
28 template <class T1, class U1,
29 bool CanCopy = true, bool CanConvert = CanCopy>
test_pair_rv()30 void test_pair_rv()
31 {
32 using P1 = std::pair<T1, int>;
33 using P2 = std::pair<int, T1>;
34 using UP1 = std::pair<U1, int>&&;
35 using UP2 = std::pair<int, U1>&&;
36 static_assert(std::is_constructible<P1, UP1>::value == CanCopy, "");
37 static_assert(test_convertible<P1, UP1>() == CanConvert, "");
38 static_assert(std::is_constructible<P2, UP2>::value == CanCopy, "");
39 static_assert(test_convertible<P2, UP2>() == CanConvert, "");
40 }
41
42 struct Base
43 {
~BaseBase44 virtual ~Base() {}
45 };
46
47 struct Derived
48 : public Base
49 {
50 };
51
52
53 template <class T, class U>
54 struct DPair : public std::pair<T, U> {
55 using Base = std::pair<T, U>;
56 using Base::Base;
57 };
58
59 struct ExplicitT {
ExplicitTExplicitT60 constexpr explicit ExplicitT(int x) : value(x) {}
61 int value;
62 };
63
64 struct ImplicitT {
ImplicitTImplicitT65 constexpr ImplicitT(int x) : value(x) {}
66 int value;
67 };
68
69 struct NotCopyOrMoveConstructible {
70 NotCopyOrMoveConstructible() = default;
71 NotCopyOrMoveConstructible(NotCopyOrMoveConstructible const&) = delete;
72 NotCopyOrMoveConstructible(NotCopyOrMoveConstructible&&) = delete;
73 };
74
75 struct NonCopyConstructible {
76 NonCopyConstructible(NonCopyConstructible const&) = delete;
77 NonCopyConstructible(NonCopyConstructible&&) = default;
78 };
79
main(int,char **)80 int main(int, char**)
81 {
82 {
83 typedef std::pair<std::unique_ptr<Derived>, int> P1;
84 typedef std::pair<std::unique_ptr<Base>, long> P2;
85 P1 p1(std::unique_ptr<Derived>(), 4);
86 P2 p2 = std::move(p1);
87 assert(p2.first == nullptr);
88 assert(p2.second == 4);
89 }
90 {
91 // We allow derived types to use this constructor
92 using P1 = DPair<long, long>;
93 using P2 = std::pair<int, int>;
94 P1 p1(42, 101);
95 P2 p2(std::move(p1));
96 assert(p2.first == 42);
97 assert(p2.second == 101);
98 }
99 {
100 test_pair_rv<AllCtors, AllCtors>();
101 test_pair_rv<AllCtors, AllCtors&>();
102 test_pair_rv<AllCtors, AllCtors&&>();
103 test_pair_rv<AllCtors, const AllCtors&>();
104 test_pair_rv<AllCtors, const AllCtors&&>();
105
106 test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::AllCtors, ExplicitTypes::AllCtors>();
107 test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::AllCtors, ExplicitTypes::AllCtors&, true, false>();
108 test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::AllCtors, ExplicitTypes::AllCtors&&, true, false>();
109 test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::AllCtors, const ExplicitTypes::AllCtors&, true, false>();
110 test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::AllCtors, const ExplicitTypes::AllCtors&&, true, false>();
111
112 test_pair_rv<MoveOnly, MoveOnly>();
113 test_pair_rv<MoveOnly, MoveOnly&, false>();
114 test_pair_rv<MoveOnly, MoveOnly&&>();
115
116 test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::MoveOnly, ExplicitTypes::MoveOnly>(); // copy construction
117 test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::MoveOnly, ExplicitTypes::MoveOnly&, false>();
118 test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::MoveOnly, ExplicitTypes::MoveOnly&&, true, false>();
119
120 test_pair_rv<CopyOnly, CopyOnly>();
121 test_pair_rv<CopyOnly, CopyOnly&>();
122 test_pair_rv<CopyOnly, CopyOnly&&>();
123
124 /* For ExplicitTypes::CopyOnly, two of the viable candidates for initializing from a non-const xvalue are:
125 * pair(const pair&); // (defaulted copy constructor)
126 * template<class U1, class U2> explicit pair(const pair<U1, U2>&&); [U1 = ExplicitTypes::CopyOnly, U2 = int]
127 *
128 * This results in diverging behavior for test_convertible which uses copy-list-initialization.
129 * Prior to CWG2137, this would have selected the first (non-explicit) ctor as explicit ctors
130 * would not be considered. Afterwards, it should select the second since it is a better match,
131 * and then failed because it is explicit.
132 *
133 * This may change with future defect reports, and some compilers only have partial support
134 * for CWG2137, so use std::is_convertible directly to avoid a copy-list-initialization
135 */
136 {
137 using P1 = std::pair<ExplicitTypes::CopyOnly, int>;
138 using P2 = std::pair<int, ExplicitTypes::CopyOnly>;
139 using UP1 = std::pair<ExplicitTypes::CopyOnly, int>&&;
140 using UP2 = std::pair<int, ExplicitTypes::CopyOnly>&&;
141 static_assert(std::is_constructible<P1, UP1>::value, "");
142 static_assert(std::is_convertible<P1, UP1>::value, "");
143 static_assert(std::is_constructible<P2, UP2>::value, "");
144 static_assert(std::is_convertible<P2, UP2>::value, "");
145 }
146 test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::CopyOnly, ExplicitTypes::CopyOnly&, true, false>();
147 test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::CopyOnly, ExplicitTypes::CopyOnly&&, true, false>();
148
149 test_pair_rv<NonCopyable, NonCopyable, false>();
150 test_pair_rv<NonCopyable, NonCopyable&, false>();
151 test_pair_rv<NonCopyable, NonCopyable&&, false>();
152 test_pair_rv<NonCopyable, const NonCopyable&, false>();
153 test_pair_rv<NonCopyable, const NonCopyable&&, false>();
154 }
155 { // Test construction of references
156 test_pair_rv<NonCopyable&, NonCopyable&>();
157 test_pair_rv<NonCopyable&, NonCopyable&&>();
158 test_pair_rv<NonCopyable&, NonCopyable const&, false>();
159 test_pair_rv<NonCopyable const&, NonCopyable&&>();
160 test_pair_rv<NonCopyable&&, NonCopyable&&>();
161
162 test_pair_rv<ConvertingType&, int, false>();
163 test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType&, int, false>();
164 // Unfortunately the below conversions are allowed and create dangling
165 // references.
166 //test_pair_rv<ConvertingType&&, int>();
167 //test_pair_rv<ConvertingType const&, int>();
168 //test_pair_rv<ConvertingType const&&, int>();
169 // But these are not because the converting constructor is explicit.
170 test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType&&, int, false>();
171 test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType const&, int, false>();
172 test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType const&&, int, false>();
173 }
174 {
175 test_pair_rv<AllCtors, int, false>();
176 test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::AllCtors, int, false>();
177 test_pair_rv<ConvertingType, int>();
178 test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType, int, true, false>();
179
180 test_pair_rv<ConvertingType, int>();
181 test_pair_rv<ConvertingType, ConvertingType>();
182 test_pair_rv<ConvertingType, ConvertingType const&>();
183 test_pair_rv<ConvertingType, ConvertingType&>();
184 test_pair_rv<ConvertingType, ConvertingType&&>();
185
186 test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType, int, true, false>();
187 test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType, int&, true, false>();
188 test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType, const int&, true, false>();
189 test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType, int&&, true, false>();
190 test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType, const int&&, true, false>();
191
192 test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType, ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType>();
193 test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType, ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType const&, true, false>();
194 test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType, ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType&, true, false>();
195 test_pair_rv<ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType, ExplicitTypes::ConvertingType&&, true, false>();
196 }
197 {
198 // When constructing a pair containing a reference, we only bind the
199 // reference, so it doesn't matter whether the type is or isn't
200 // copy/move constructible.
201 {
202 using P1 = std::pair<NotCopyOrMoveConstructible&, long>;
203 using P2 = std::pair<NotCopyOrMoveConstructible&, int>;
204 static_assert(std::is_constructible<P1, P2&&>::value, "");
205
206 NotCopyOrMoveConstructible obj;
207 P2 p2{obj, 3};
208 P1 p1(std::move(p2));
209 assert(&p1.first == &obj);
210 assert(&p2.first == &obj);
211 }
212 {
213 using P1 = std::pair<NotCopyOrMoveConstructible&&, long>;
214 using P2 = std::pair<NotCopyOrMoveConstructible&&, int>;
215 static_assert(std::is_constructible<P1, P2&&>::value, "");
216
217 NotCopyOrMoveConstructible obj;
218 P2 p2{std::move(obj), 3};
219 P1 p1(std::move(p2));
220 assert(&p1.first == &obj);
221 assert(&p2.first == &obj);
222 }
223 }
224 {
225 // Make sure we can't move-construct from a pair containing a reference
226 // if that type isn't copy-constructible (since otherwise we'd be stealing
227 // the object through the reference).
228 using P1 = std::pair<NonCopyConstructible, long>;
229 using P2 = std::pair<NonCopyConstructible&, int>;
230 static_assert(!std::is_constructible<P1, P2&&>::value, "");
231 }
232 #if TEST_STD_VER > 11
233 { // explicit constexpr test
234 constexpr std::pair<int, int> p1(42, 43);
235 constexpr std::pair<ExplicitT, ExplicitT> p2(std::move(p1));
236 static_assert(p2.first.value == 42, "");
237 static_assert(p2.second.value == 43, "");
238 }
239 { // implicit constexpr test
240 constexpr std::pair<int, int> p1(42, 43);
241 constexpr std::pair<ImplicitT, ImplicitT> p2 = std::move(p1);
242 static_assert(p2.first.value == 42, "");
243 static_assert(p2.second.value == 43, "");
244 }
245 #endif
246
247 return 0;
248 }
249