xref: /llvm-project/libcxx/test/std/numerics/bit/bitops.count/popcount.pass.cpp (revision d6832a611a7c4ec36f08b1cfe9af850dad32da2e)
1 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 // UNSUPPORTED: c++03, c++11, c++14, c++17
10 
11 // template <class T>
12 //   constexpr int popcount(T x) noexcept;
13 
14 // Constraints: T is an unsigned integer type
15 // Returns: The number of bits set to one in the value of x.
16 
17 #include <bit>
18 #include <cassert>
19 #include <cstddef>
20 #include <cstdint>
21 #include <limits>
22 #include <type_traits>
23 
24 #include "test_macros.h"
25 
26 struct A {};
27 enum       E1 : unsigned char { rEd };
28 enum class E2 : unsigned char { red };
29 
30 template <class T>
31 constexpr bool test()
32 {
33     ASSERT_SAME_TYPE(decltype(std::popcount(T())), int);
34     ASSERT_NOEXCEPT(std::popcount(T()));
35     T max = std::numeric_limits<T>::max();
36 
37     assert(std::popcount(T(0)) == 0);
38     assert(std::popcount(T(1)) == 1);
39     assert(std::popcount(T(2)) == 1);
40     assert(std::popcount(T(3)) == 2);
41     assert(std::popcount(T(4)) == 1);
42     assert(std::popcount(T(5)) == 2);
43     assert(std::popcount(T(6)) == 2);
44     assert(std::popcount(T(7)) == 3);
45     assert(std::popcount(T(8)) == 1);
46     assert(std::popcount(T(9)) == 2);
47     assert(std::popcount(T(121)) == 5);
48     assert(std::popcount(T(127)) == 7);
49     assert(std::popcount(T(128)) == 1);
50     assert(std::popcount(T(130)) == 2);
51     assert(std::popcount(T(max >> 1)) == std::numeric_limits<T>::digits - 1);
52     assert(std::popcount(T(max - 1)) == std::numeric_limits<T>::digits - 1);
53     assert(std::popcount(max) == std::numeric_limits<T>::digits);
54 
55 #ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_INT128
56     if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, __uint128_t>) {
57         T val = 128;
58         assert(std::popcount(val-1) ==  7);
59         assert(std::popcount(val)   ==  1);
60         assert(std::popcount(val+1) ==  2);
61         val <<= 32;
62         assert(std::popcount(val-1) == 39);
63         assert(std::popcount(val)   ==  1);
64         assert(std::popcount(val+1) ==  2);
65         val <<= 60;
66         assert(std::popcount(val-1) == 99);
67         assert(std::popcount(val)   ==  1);
68         assert(std::popcount(val+1) ==  2);
69 
70         T x = T(1) << 63;
71         T y = T(1) << 64;
72         assert(std::popcount(x) == 1);
73         assert(std::popcount(y) == 1);
74         assert(std::popcount(x+y) == 2);
75     }
76 #endif
77 
78     return true;
79 }
80 
81 int main(int, char**)
82 {
83     {
84     auto lambda = [](auto x) -> decltype(std::popcount(x)) {};
85     using L = decltype(lambda);
86 
87     static_assert(!std::is_invocable_v<L, signed char>);
88     static_assert(!std::is_invocable_v<L, short>);
89     static_assert(!std::is_invocable_v<L, int>);
90     static_assert(!std::is_invocable_v<L, long>);
91     static_assert(!std::is_invocable_v<L, long long>);
92 #ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_INT128
93     static_assert(!std::is_invocable_v<L, __int128_t>);
94 #endif
95 
96     static_assert(!std::is_invocable_v<L, std::int8_t>);
97     static_assert(!std::is_invocable_v<L, std::int16_t>);
98     static_assert(!std::is_invocable_v<L, std::int32_t>);
99     static_assert(!std::is_invocable_v<L, std::int64_t>);
100     static_assert(!std::is_invocable_v<L, std::intmax_t>);
101     static_assert(!std::is_invocable_v<L, std::intptr_t>);
102     static_assert(!std::is_invocable_v<L, std::ptrdiff_t>);
103 
104     static_assert(!std::is_invocable_v<L, bool>);
105     static_assert(!std::is_invocable_v<L, char>);
106     static_assert(!std::is_invocable_v<L, wchar_t>);
107 #ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_CHAR8_T
108     static_assert(!std::is_invocable_v<L, char8_t>);
109 #endif
110     static_assert(!std::is_invocable_v<L, char16_t>);
111     static_assert(!std::is_invocable_v<L, char32_t>);
112 
113     static_assert(!std::is_invocable_v<L, A>);
114     static_assert(!std::is_invocable_v<L, A*>);
115     static_assert(!std::is_invocable_v<L, E1>);
116     static_assert(!std::is_invocable_v<L, E2>);
117     }
118 
119     static_assert(test<unsigned char>());
120     static_assert(test<unsigned short>());
121     static_assert(test<unsigned int>());
122     static_assert(test<unsigned long>());
123     static_assert(test<unsigned long long>());
124 #ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_INT128
125     static_assert(test<__uint128_t>());
126 #endif
127     static_assert(test<std::uint8_t>());
128     static_assert(test<std::uint16_t>());
129     static_assert(test<std::uint32_t>());
130     static_assert(test<std::uint64_t>());
131     static_assert(test<std::uintmax_t>());
132     static_assert(test<std::uintptr_t>());
133     static_assert(test<std::size_t>());
134 
135     test<unsigned char>();
136     test<unsigned short>();
137     test<unsigned int>();
138     test<unsigned long>();
139     test<unsigned long long>();
140 #ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_INT128
141     test<__uint128_t>();
142 #endif
143     test<std::uint8_t>();
144     test<std::uint16_t>();
145     test<std::uint32_t>();
146     test<std::uint64_t>();
147     test<std::uintmax_t>();
148     test<std::uintptr_t>();
149     test<std::size_t>();
150 
151     return 0;
152 }
153