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16<h1>Getting Involved with the Clang Project</h1>
17
18<p>Once you have <a href="get_started.html">checked out and built</a> clang and
19played around with it, you might be wondering what you can do to make it better
20and contribute to its development.  Alternatively, maybe you just want to follow
21the development of the project to see it progress.
22</p>
23
24<h2>Contribute</h2>
25
26See the <a href="hacking.html">hacking</a> document for information on how
27to author patches.
28
29<h2>Follow what's going on</h2>
30
31<p>Clang is a subproject of the <a href="https://llvm.org">LLVM Project</a>
32and has a Discourse forum and mailing list:</p>
33
34<ul>
35<li><a href="https://discourse.llvm.org/c/clang/6">Clang Frontend Discourse forum</a> -
36This forum is for discussions related to Clang (questions and answers, design
37discussions, RFCs, etc).</li>
38
39<li><a href="https://discord.gg/xS7Z362">Discord chat</a> - Real-time chat for
40discussions related to Clang (primarily for questions and answers).</li>
41
42<li>Regular meetings are held on the
43<a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1S7V0MHP4xMs1yUQ9Gv9LHn5bwDfFVapn/view?usp=sharing">
44first and third Wednesday</a> of each month to discuss C and C++
45standards-related activities happening within the Clang community. These
46meetings are a way to coordinate efforts between implementers and provide
47updates on how standards activities are going. Meeting agendas and minutes are
48available
49<a href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1x5-RbOC6-jnI_NcJ9Dp4pSmGhhNe7lUevuWUIB46TeM/edit?usp=sharing">
50here<a>.
51</li>
52
53<li><a href="https://llvm.org/docs/GettingInvolved.html#office-hours">Clang office hours</a> -
54People within the community hold dedicated office hours at different points
55during the month, which is a great way opportunity for getting questions
56answered, having more in-depth design discussions, or learning about what's
57going on in the community in general.</li>
58
59<li><a href="https://lists.llvm.org/mailman/listinfo/cfe-commits">cfe-commits
60</a> - Historical record of commits to Clang and contains early community patch
61review commentary.</li>
62
63</ul>
64
65<p>The most common way to talk with other developers on the project is through
66the <a href="https://discourse.llvm.org/c/clang/6">Clang Frontend Discourse forum
67</a>. The clang forum is a very friendly place and we welcome newcomers. The
68forum is archived so you can browse through previous discussions or follow
69development on the web if you prefer.</p>
70
71<p>If you're looking for something to work on, check out our <a
72href="OpenProjects.html">Open Projects</a> page or look through the <a
73href="https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/">LLVM bug tracker</a>.</p>
74
75<h2 id="criteria">Contributing Extensions to Clang</h2>
76
77<p>Clang is designed to support experimentation,
78allowing programmers to easily extend the compiler to support great
79new language features and tools. At some point, the authors of these
80extensions may propose that the extensions become a part of Clang
81itself, to benefit the whole Clang community. However, extensions
82(particularly language extensions) have long-term maintenance costs
83for Clang. The benefits of the extension need to be evaluated against
84these costs. The Clang project uses the following criteria for this
85evaluation:</p>
86
87<ol>
88  <li>Evidence of a significant user community: This is based on a number of
89  factors, including an existing user community, the perceived likelihood that
90  users would adopt such a feature if it were available, and any secondary
91  effects that come from, e.g., a library adopting the feature and providing
92  benefits to its users.</li>
93
94  <li>A specific need to reside within the Clang tree: There are some extensions
95  that would be better expressed as a separate tool, and should remain as
96  separate tools even if they end up being hosted as part of the LLVM umbrella
97  project.</li>
98
99  <li>A specification: The specification must be sufficient to understand the
100  design of the feature as well as interpret the meaning of specific examples.
101  The specification should be detailed enough that another compiler vendor
102  could implement the feature.</li>
103
104  <li>Representation within the appropriate governing organization: For
105  extensions to a language governed by a standards committee (C, C++, OpenCL),
106  the extension itself must have an active proposal and proponent within that
107  committee and have a reasonable chance of acceptance. Clang should drive the
108  standard, not diverge from it. This criterion does not apply to all
109  extensions, since some extensions fall outside of the realm of the standards
110  bodies.</li>
111
112  <li>A long-term support plan: increasingly large or complex extensions to
113  Clang need matching commitments to supporting them over time, including
114  improving their implementation and specification as Clang evolves. The
115  capacity of the contributor to make that commitment is as important as the
116  commitment itself.</li>
117
118  <li>A high-quality implementation: The implementation must fit well into
119  Clang's architecture, follow LLVM's coding conventions, and meet Clang's
120  quality standards, including diagnostics and complete AST
121  representations. This is particularly important for language extensions,
122  because users will learn how those extensions work through the behavior of the
123  compiler.</li>
124
125  <li>A test suite: Extensive testing is crucial to ensure that the language
126  extension is not broken by ongoing maintenance in Clang. The test suite
127  should be complete enough that another compiler vendor could conceivably
128  validate their implementation of the feature against it.</li>
129
130  <li>A support story for other impacted projects within the monorepo: If the
131  extension can impact other parts of the project (libc++, lldb, compiler-rt,
132  etc), the proposal needs to document the impact for these projects to fully
133  support the extension and what level of support is expected. The impacted
134  project communities need to agree with that plan.</li>
135</ol>
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