xref: /llvm-project/clang/lib/Basic/Targets/Mips.h (revision 970f65a98a681831e308860e7004e066f5152791)
1 //===--- Mips.h - Declare Mips target feature support -----------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file declares Mips TargetInfo objects.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_LIB_BASIC_TARGETS_MIPS_H
14 #define LLVM_CLANG_LIB_BASIC_TARGETS_MIPS_H
15 
16 #include "OSTargets.h"
17 #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
18 #include "clang/Basic/TargetOptions.h"
19 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
20 #include "llvm/TargetParser/Triple.h"
21 
22 namespace clang {
23 namespace targets {
24 
25 class LLVM_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY MipsTargetInfo : public TargetInfo {
26   void setDataLayout() {
27     StringRef Layout;
28 
29     if (ABI == "o32")
30       Layout = "m:m-p:32:32-i8:8:32-i16:16:32-i64:64-n32-S64";
31     else if (ABI == "n32")
32       Layout = "m:e-p:32:32-i8:8:32-i16:16:32-i64:64-i128:128-n32:64-S128";
33     else if (ABI == "n64")
34       Layout = "m:e-i8:8:32-i16:16:32-i64:64-i128:128-n32:64-S128";
35     else
36       llvm_unreachable("Invalid ABI");
37 
38     if (BigEndian)
39       resetDataLayout(("E-" + Layout).str());
40     else
41       resetDataLayout(("e-" + Layout).str());
42   }
43 
44   std::string CPU;
45   bool IsMips16;
46   bool IsMicromips;
47   bool IsNan2008;
48   bool IsAbs2008;
49   bool IsSingleFloat;
50   bool IsNoABICalls;
51   bool CanUseBSDABICalls;
52   enum MipsFloatABI { HardFloat, SoftFloat } FloatABI;
53   enum DspRevEnum { NoDSP, DSP1, DSP2 } DspRev;
54   bool HasMSA;
55   bool DisableMadd4;
56   bool UseIndirectJumpHazard;
57   bool NoOddSpreg;
58 
59 protected:
60   enum FPModeEnum { FPXX, FP32, FP64 } FPMode;
61   std::string ABI;
62 
63 public:
64   MipsTargetInfo(const llvm::Triple &Triple, const TargetOptions &)
65       : TargetInfo(Triple), IsMips16(false), IsMicromips(false),
66         IsNan2008(false), IsAbs2008(false), IsSingleFloat(false),
67         IsNoABICalls(false), CanUseBSDABICalls(false), FloatABI(HardFloat),
68         DspRev(NoDSP), HasMSA(false), DisableMadd4(false),
69         UseIndirectJumpHazard(false), FPMode(FPXX) {
70     TheCXXABI.set(TargetCXXABI::GenericMIPS);
71 
72     if (Triple.isMIPS32())
73       setABI("o32");
74     else if (Triple.isABIN32())
75       setABI("n32");
76     else
77       setABI("n64");
78 
79     CPU = ABI == "o32" ? "mips32r2" : "mips64r2";
80 
81     CanUseBSDABICalls = Triple.isOSFreeBSD() ||
82                         Triple.isOSOpenBSD();
83   }
84 
85   bool isIEEE754_2008Default() const {
86     return CPU == "mips32r6" || CPU == "mips64r6";
87   }
88 
89   enum FPModeEnum getDefaultFPMode() const {
90     if (CPU == "mips32r6" || ABI == "n32" || ABI == "n64" || ABI == "64")
91       return FP64;
92     else if (CPU == "mips1")
93       return FP32;
94     else
95       return FPXX;
96   }
97 
98   bool isNan2008() const override { return IsNan2008; }
99 
100   bool processorSupportsGPR64() const;
101 
102   StringRef getABI() const override { return ABI; }
103 
104   bool setABI(const std::string &Name) override {
105     if (Name == "o32") {
106       setO32ABITypes();
107       ABI = Name;
108       return true;
109     }
110 
111     if (Name == "n32") {
112       setN32ABITypes();
113       ABI = Name;
114       return true;
115     }
116     if (Name == "n64") {
117       setN64ABITypes();
118       ABI = Name;
119       return true;
120     }
121     return false;
122   }
123 
124   void setO32ABITypes() {
125     Int64Type = SignedLongLong;
126     IntMaxType = Int64Type;
127     LongDoubleFormat = &llvm::APFloat::IEEEdouble();
128     LongDoubleWidth = LongDoubleAlign = 64;
129     LongWidth = LongAlign = 32;
130     MaxAtomicPromoteWidth = MaxAtomicInlineWidth = 32;
131     PointerWidth = PointerAlign = 32;
132     PtrDiffType = SignedInt;
133     SizeType = UnsignedInt;
134     SuitableAlign = 64;
135   }
136 
137   void setN32N64ABITypes() {
138     LongDoubleWidth = LongDoubleAlign = 128;
139     LongDoubleFormat = &llvm::APFloat::IEEEquad();
140     if (getTriple().isOSFreeBSD()) {
141       LongDoubleWidth = LongDoubleAlign = 64;
142       LongDoubleFormat = &llvm::APFloat::IEEEdouble();
143     }
144     MaxAtomicPromoteWidth = MaxAtomicInlineWidth = 64;
145     SuitableAlign = 128;
146   }
147 
148   void setN64ABITypes() {
149     setN32N64ABITypes();
150     if (getTriple().isOSOpenBSD()) {
151       Int64Type = SignedLongLong;
152     } else {
153       Int64Type = SignedLong;
154     }
155     IntMaxType = Int64Type;
156     LongWidth = LongAlign = 64;
157     PointerWidth = PointerAlign = 64;
158     PtrDiffType = SignedLong;
159     SizeType = UnsignedLong;
160   }
161 
162   void setN32ABITypes() {
163     setN32N64ABITypes();
164     Int64Type = SignedLongLong;
165     IntMaxType = Int64Type;
166     LongWidth = LongAlign = 32;
167     PointerWidth = PointerAlign = 32;
168     PtrDiffType = SignedInt;
169     SizeType = UnsignedInt;
170   }
171 
172   bool isValidCPUName(StringRef Name) const override;
173   void fillValidCPUList(SmallVectorImpl<StringRef> &Values) const override;
174 
175   bool setCPU(const std::string &Name) override {
176     CPU = Name;
177     return isValidCPUName(Name);
178   }
179 
180   const std::string &getCPU() const { return CPU; }
181   bool
182   initFeatureMap(llvm::StringMap<bool> &Features, DiagnosticsEngine &Diags,
183                  StringRef CPU,
184                  const std::vector<std::string> &FeaturesVec) const override {
185     if (CPU.empty())
186       CPU = getCPU();
187     if (CPU == "octeon")
188       Features["mips64r2"] = Features["cnmips"] = true;
189     else if (CPU == "octeon+")
190       Features["mips64r2"] = Features["cnmips"] = Features["cnmipsp"] = true;
191     else
192       Features[CPU] = true;
193     return TargetInfo::initFeatureMap(Features, Diags, CPU, FeaturesVec);
194   }
195 
196   unsigned getISARev() const;
197 
198   void getTargetDefines(const LangOptions &Opts,
199                         MacroBuilder &Builder) const override;
200 
201   ArrayRef<Builtin::Info> getTargetBuiltins() const override;
202 
203   bool hasFeature(StringRef Feature) const override;
204 
205   BuiltinVaListKind getBuiltinVaListKind() const override {
206     return TargetInfo::VoidPtrBuiltinVaList;
207   }
208 
209   ArrayRef<const char *> getGCCRegNames() const override {
210     static const char *const GCCRegNames[] = {
211         // CPU register names
212         // Must match second column of GCCRegAliases
213         "$0", "$1", "$2", "$3", "$4", "$5", "$6", "$7", "$8", "$9", "$10",
214         "$11", "$12", "$13", "$14", "$15", "$16", "$17", "$18", "$19", "$20",
215         "$21", "$22", "$23", "$24", "$25", "$26", "$27", "$28", "$29", "$30",
216         "$31",
217         // Floating point register names
218         "$f0", "$f1", "$f2", "$f3", "$f4", "$f5", "$f6", "$f7", "$f8", "$f9",
219         "$f10", "$f11", "$f12", "$f13", "$f14", "$f15", "$f16", "$f17", "$f18",
220         "$f19", "$f20", "$f21", "$f22", "$f23", "$f24", "$f25", "$f26", "$f27",
221         "$f28", "$f29", "$f30", "$f31",
222         // Hi/lo and condition register names
223         "hi", "lo", "", "$fcc0", "$fcc1", "$fcc2", "$fcc3", "$fcc4", "$fcc5",
224         "$fcc6", "$fcc7", "$ac1hi", "$ac1lo", "$ac2hi", "$ac2lo", "$ac3hi",
225         "$ac3lo",
226         // MSA register names
227         "$w0", "$w1", "$w2", "$w3", "$w4", "$w5", "$w6", "$w7", "$w8", "$w9",
228         "$w10", "$w11", "$w12", "$w13", "$w14", "$w15", "$w16", "$w17", "$w18",
229         "$w19", "$w20", "$w21", "$w22", "$w23", "$w24", "$w25", "$w26", "$w27",
230         "$w28", "$w29", "$w30", "$w31",
231         // MSA control register names
232         "$msair", "$msacsr", "$msaaccess", "$msasave", "$msamodify",
233         "$msarequest", "$msamap", "$msaunmap"
234     };
235     return llvm::ArrayRef(GCCRegNames);
236   }
237 
238   bool validateAsmConstraint(const char *&Name,
239                              TargetInfo::ConstraintInfo &Info) const override {
240     switch (*Name) {
241     default:
242       return false;
243     case 'r': // CPU registers.
244     case 'd': // Equivalent to "r" unless generating MIPS16 code.
245     case 'y': // Equivalent to "r", backward compatibility only.
246     case 'c': // $25 for indirect jumps
247     case 'l': // lo register
248     case 'x': // hilo register pair
249       Info.setAllowsRegister();
250       return true;
251     case 'f': // floating-point registers.
252       Info.setAllowsRegister();
253       return FloatABI != SoftFloat;
254     case 'I': // Signed 16-bit constant
255     case 'J': // Integer 0
256     case 'K': // Unsigned 16-bit constant
257     case 'L': // Signed 32-bit constant, lower 16-bit zeros (for lui)
258     case 'M': // Constants not loadable via lui, addiu, or ori
259     case 'N': // Constant -1 to -65535
260     case 'O': // A signed 15-bit constant
261     case 'P': // A constant between 1 go 65535
262       return true;
263     case 'R': // An address that can be used in a non-macro load or store
264       Info.setAllowsMemory();
265       return true;
266     case 'Z':
267       if (Name[1] == 'C') { // An address usable by ll, and sc.
268         Info.setAllowsMemory();
269         Name++; // Skip over 'Z'.
270         return true;
271       }
272       return false;
273     }
274   }
275 
276   std::string convertConstraint(const char *&Constraint) const override {
277     std::string R;
278     switch (*Constraint) {
279     case 'Z': // Two-character constraint; add "^" hint for later parsing.
280       if (Constraint[1] == 'C') {
281         R = std::string("^") + std::string(Constraint, 2);
282         Constraint++;
283         return R;
284       }
285       break;
286     }
287     return TargetInfo::convertConstraint(Constraint);
288   }
289 
290   std::string_view getClobbers() const override {
291     // In GCC, $1 is not widely used in generated code (it's used only in a few
292     // specific situations), so there is no real need for users to add it to
293     // the clobbers list if they want to use it in their inline assembly code.
294     //
295     // In LLVM, $1 is treated as a normal GPR and is always allocatable during
296     // code generation, so using it in inline assembly without adding it to the
297     // clobbers list can cause conflicts between the inline assembly code and
298     // the surrounding generated code.
299     //
300     // Another problem is that LLVM is allowed to choose $1 for inline assembly
301     // operands, which will conflict with the ".set at" assembler option (which
302     // we use only for inline assembly, in order to maintain compatibility with
303     // GCC) and will also conflict with the user's usage of $1.
304     //
305     // The easiest way to avoid these conflicts and keep $1 as an allocatable
306     // register for generated code is to automatically clobber $1 for all inline
307     // assembly code.
308     //
309     // FIXME: We should automatically clobber $1 only for inline assembly code
310     // which actually uses it. This would allow LLVM to use $1 for inline
311     // assembly operands if the user's assembly code doesn't use it.
312     return "~{$1}";
313   }
314 
315   bool handleTargetFeatures(std::vector<std::string> &Features,
316                             DiagnosticsEngine &Diags) override {
317     IsMips16 = false;
318     IsMicromips = false;
319     IsNan2008 = isIEEE754_2008Default();
320     IsAbs2008 = isIEEE754_2008Default();
321     IsSingleFloat = false;
322     FloatABI = HardFloat;
323     DspRev = NoDSP;
324     NoOddSpreg = false;
325     FPMode = getDefaultFPMode();
326     bool OddSpregGiven = false;
327     bool StrictAlign = false;
328     bool FpGiven = false;
329 
330     for (const auto &Feature : Features) {
331       if (Feature == "+single-float")
332         IsSingleFloat = true;
333       else if (Feature == "+soft-float")
334         FloatABI = SoftFloat;
335       else if (Feature == "+mips16")
336         IsMips16 = true;
337       else if (Feature == "+micromips")
338         IsMicromips = true;
339       else if (Feature == "+mips32r6" || Feature == "+mips64r6")
340         HasUnalignedAccess = true;
341       // We cannot be sure that the order of strict-align vs mips32r6.
342       // Thus we need an extra variable here.
343       else if (Feature == "+strict-align")
344         StrictAlign = true;
345       else if (Feature == "+dsp")
346         DspRev = std::max(DspRev, DSP1);
347       else if (Feature == "+dspr2")
348         DspRev = std::max(DspRev, DSP2);
349       else if (Feature == "+msa")
350         HasMSA = true;
351       else if (Feature == "+nomadd4")
352         DisableMadd4 = true;
353       else if (Feature == "+fp64") {
354         FPMode = FP64;
355         FpGiven = true;
356       } else if (Feature == "-fp64") {
357         FPMode = FP32;
358         FpGiven = true;
359       } else if (Feature == "+fpxx") {
360         FPMode = FPXX;
361         FpGiven = true;
362       } else if (Feature == "+nan2008")
363         IsNan2008 = true;
364       else if (Feature == "-nan2008")
365         IsNan2008 = false;
366       else if (Feature == "+abs2008")
367         IsAbs2008 = true;
368       else if (Feature == "-abs2008")
369         IsAbs2008 = false;
370       else if (Feature == "+noabicalls")
371         IsNoABICalls = true;
372       else if (Feature == "+use-indirect-jump-hazard")
373         UseIndirectJumpHazard = true;
374       else if (Feature == "+nooddspreg") {
375         NoOddSpreg = true;
376         OddSpregGiven = false;
377       } else if (Feature == "-nooddspreg") {
378         NoOddSpreg = false;
379         OddSpregGiven = true;
380       }
381     }
382 
383     if (FPMode == FPXX && !OddSpregGiven)
384       NoOddSpreg = true;
385 
386     if (StrictAlign)
387       HasUnalignedAccess = false;
388 
389     if (HasMSA && !FpGiven) {
390       FPMode = FP64;
391       Features.push_back("+fp64");
392     }
393 
394     setDataLayout();
395 
396     return true;
397   }
398 
399   int getEHDataRegisterNumber(unsigned RegNo) const override {
400     if (RegNo == 0)
401       return 4;
402     if (RegNo == 1)
403       return 5;
404     return -1;
405   }
406 
407   bool isCLZForZeroUndef() const override { return false; }
408 
409   ArrayRef<TargetInfo::GCCRegAlias> getGCCRegAliases() const override {
410     static const TargetInfo::GCCRegAlias O32RegAliases[] = {
411         {{"at"}, "$1"},  {{"v0"}, "$2"},         {{"v1"}, "$3"},
412         {{"a0"}, "$4"},  {{"a1"}, "$5"},         {{"a2"}, "$6"},
413         {{"a3"}, "$7"},  {{"t0"}, "$8"},         {{"t1"}, "$9"},
414         {{"t2"}, "$10"}, {{"t3"}, "$11"},        {{"t4"}, "$12"},
415         {{"t5"}, "$13"}, {{"t6"}, "$14"},        {{"t7"}, "$15"},
416         {{"s0"}, "$16"}, {{"s1"}, "$17"},        {{"s2"}, "$18"},
417         {{"s3"}, "$19"}, {{"s4"}, "$20"},        {{"s5"}, "$21"},
418         {{"s6"}, "$22"}, {{"s7"}, "$23"},        {{"t8"}, "$24"},
419         {{"t9"}, "$25"}, {{"k0"}, "$26"},        {{"k1"}, "$27"},
420         {{"gp"}, "$28"}, {{"sp", "$sp"}, "$29"}, {{"fp", "$fp"}, "$30"},
421         {{"ra"}, "$31"}
422     };
423     static const TargetInfo::GCCRegAlias NewABIRegAliases[] = {
424         {{"at"}, "$1"},  {{"v0"}, "$2"},         {{"v1"}, "$3"},
425         {{"a0"}, "$4"},  {{"a1"}, "$5"},         {{"a2"}, "$6"},
426         {{"a3"}, "$7"},  {{"a4"}, "$8"},         {{"a5"}, "$9"},
427         {{"a6"}, "$10"}, {{"a7"}, "$11"},        {{"t0"}, "$12"},
428         {{"t1"}, "$13"}, {{"t2"}, "$14"},        {{"t3"}, "$15"},
429         {{"s0"}, "$16"}, {{"s1"}, "$17"},        {{"s2"}, "$18"},
430         {{"s3"}, "$19"}, {{"s4"}, "$20"},        {{"s5"}, "$21"},
431         {{"s6"}, "$22"}, {{"s7"}, "$23"},        {{"t8"}, "$24"},
432         {{"t9"}, "$25"}, {{"k0"}, "$26"},        {{"k1"}, "$27"},
433         {{"gp"}, "$28"}, {{"sp", "$sp"}, "$29"}, {{"fp", "$fp"}, "$30"},
434         {{"ra"}, "$31"}
435     };
436     if (ABI == "o32")
437       return llvm::ArrayRef(O32RegAliases);
438     return llvm::ArrayRef(NewABIRegAliases);
439   }
440 
441   bool hasInt128Type() const override {
442     return (ABI == "n32" || ABI == "n64") || getTargetOpts().ForceEnableInt128;
443   }
444 
445   unsigned getUnwindWordWidth() const override;
446 
447   bool validateTarget(DiagnosticsEngine &Diags) const override;
448   bool hasBitIntType() const override { return true; }
449 
450   std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> hardwareInterferenceSizes() const override {
451     return std::make_pair(32, 32);
452   }
453 };
454 
455 class LLVM_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY WindowsMipsTargetInfo
456     : public WindowsTargetInfo<MipsTargetInfo> {
457   const llvm::Triple Triple;
458 
459 public:
460   WindowsMipsTargetInfo(const llvm::Triple &Triple, const TargetOptions &Opts);
461 
462   void getVisualStudioDefines(const LangOptions &Opts,
463                               MacroBuilder &Builder) const;
464 
465   BuiltinVaListKind getBuiltinVaListKind() const override;
466 
467   CallingConvCheckResult checkCallingConvention(CallingConv CC) const override;
468 };
469 
470 // Windows MIPS, MS (C++) ABI
471 class LLVM_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY MicrosoftMipsTargetInfo
472     : public WindowsMipsTargetInfo {
473 public:
474   MicrosoftMipsTargetInfo(const llvm::Triple &Triple,
475                           const TargetOptions &Opts);
476 
477   void getTargetDefines(const LangOptions &Opts,
478                         MacroBuilder &Builder) const override;
479 };
480 
481 // MIPS MinGW target
482 class LLVM_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY MinGWMipsTargetInfo
483     : public WindowsMipsTargetInfo {
484 public:
485   MinGWMipsTargetInfo(const llvm::Triple &Triple, const TargetOptions &Opts);
486 
487   void getTargetDefines(const LangOptions &Opts,
488                         MacroBuilder &Builder) const override;
489 };
490 } // namespace targets
491 } // namespace clang
492 
493 #endif // LLVM_CLANG_LIB_BASIC_TARGETS_MIPS_H
494