xref: /llvm-project/clang/lib/AST/ByteCode/Context.h (revision 82ed9c0319c9f0373bcb633a03ce6d35ebac3661)
1 //===--- Context.h - Context for the constexpr VM ---------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // Defines the constexpr execution context.
10 //
11 // The execution context manages cached bytecode and the global context.
12 // It invokes the compiler and interpreter, propagating errors.
13 //
14 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
15 
16 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_AST_INTERP_CONTEXT_H
17 #define LLVM_CLANG_AST_INTERP_CONTEXT_H
18 
19 #include "InterpStack.h"
20 
21 namespace clang {
22 class ASTContext;
23 class LangOptions;
24 class FunctionDecl;
25 class VarDecl;
26 class APValue;
27 
28 namespace interp {
29 class Function;
30 class Program;
31 class State;
32 enum PrimType : unsigned;
33 
34 struct ParamOffset {
35   unsigned Offset;
36   bool IsPtr;
37 };
38 
39 /// Holds all information required to evaluate constexpr code in a module.
40 class Context final {
41 public:
42   /// Initialises the constexpr VM.
43   Context(ASTContext &Ctx);
44 
45   /// Cleans up the constexpr VM.
46   ~Context();
47 
48   /// Checks if a function is a potential constant expression.
49   bool isPotentialConstantExpr(State &Parent, const FunctionDecl *FnDecl);
50 
51   /// Evaluates a toplevel expression as an rvalue.
52   bool evaluateAsRValue(State &Parent, const Expr *E, APValue &Result);
53 
54   /// Like evaluateAsRvalue(), but does no implicit lvalue-to-rvalue conversion.
55   bool evaluate(State &Parent, const Expr *E, APValue &Result,
56                 ConstantExprKind Kind);
57 
58   /// Evaluates a toplevel initializer.
59   bool evaluateAsInitializer(State &Parent, const VarDecl *VD, APValue &Result);
60 
61   /// Returns the AST context.
62   ASTContext &getASTContext() const { return Ctx; }
63   /// Returns the language options.
64   const LangOptions &getLangOpts() const;
65   /// Returns the interpreter stack.
66   InterpStack &getStack() { return Stk; }
67   /// Returns CHAR_BIT.
68   unsigned getCharBit() const;
69   /// Return the floating-point semantics for T.
70   const llvm::fltSemantics &getFloatSemantics(QualType T) const;
71   /// Return the size of T in bits.
72   uint32_t getBitWidth(QualType T) const { return Ctx.getIntWidth(T); }
73 
74   /// Classifies a type.
75   std::optional<PrimType> classify(QualType T) const;
76 
77   /// Classifies an expression.
78   std::optional<PrimType> classify(const Expr *E) const {
79     assert(E);
80     if (E->isGLValue()) {
81       if (E->getType()->isFunctionType())
82         return PT_FnPtr;
83       return PT_Ptr;
84     }
85 
86     return classify(E->getType());
87   }
88 
89   const CXXMethodDecl *
90   getOverridingFunction(const CXXRecordDecl *DynamicDecl,
91                         const CXXRecordDecl *StaticDecl,
92                         const CXXMethodDecl *InitialFunction) const;
93 
94   const Function *getOrCreateFunction(const FunctionDecl *FD);
95 
96   /// Returns whether we should create a global variable for the
97   /// given ValueDecl.
98   static bool shouldBeGloballyIndexed(const ValueDecl *VD) {
99     if (const auto *V = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(VD))
100       return V->hasGlobalStorage() || V->isConstexpr();
101 
102     return false;
103   }
104 
105   /// Returns the program. This is only needed for unittests.
106   Program &getProgram() const { return *P.get(); }
107 
108   unsigned collectBaseOffset(const RecordDecl *BaseDecl,
109                              const RecordDecl *DerivedDecl) const;
110 
111   const Record *getRecord(const RecordDecl *D) const;
112 
113   unsigned getEvalID() const { return EvalID; }
114 
115 private:
116   /// Runs a function.
117   bool Run(State &Parent, const Function *Func);
118 
119   /// Current compilation context.
120   ASTContext &Ctx;
121   /// Interpreter stack, shared across invocations.
122   InterpStack Stk;
123   /// Constexpr program.
124   std::unique_ptr<Program> P;
125   /// ID identifying an evaluation.
126   unsigned EvalID = 0;
127 };
128 
129 } // namespace interp
130 } // namespace clang
131 
132 #endif
133