xref: /llvm-project/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/cert/DefaultOperatorNewAlignmentCheck.cpp (revision 7d2ea6c422d3f5712b7253407005e1a465a76946)
1 //===--- DefaultOperatorNewCheck.cpp - clang-tidy --------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "DefaultOperatorNewAlignmentCheck.h"
10 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
11 #include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchFinder.h"
12 #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
13 
14 using namespace clang::ast_matchers;
15 
16 namespace clang::tidy::cert {
17 
registerMatchers(MatchFinder * Finder)18 void DefaultOperatorNewAlignmentCheck::registerMatchers(MatchFinder *Finder) {
19   Finder->addMatcher(
20       cxxNewExpr(unless(hasAnyPlacementArg(anything()))).bind("new"), this);
21 }
22 
check(const MatchFinder::MatchResult & Result)23 void DefaultOperatorNewAlignmentCheck::check(
24     const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) {
25   // Get the found 'new' expression.
26   const auto *NewExpr = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<CXXNewExpr>("new");
27 
28   QualType T = NewExpr->getAllocatedType();
29   // Dependent types do not have fixed alignment.
30   if (T->isDependentType())
31     return;
32   const TagDecl *D = T->getAsTagDecl();
33   // Alignment can not be obtained for undefined type.
34   if (!D || !D->getDefinition() || !D->isCompleteDefinition())
35     return;
36 
37   ASTContext &Context = D->getASTContext();
38 
39   // Check if no alignment was specified for the type.
40   if (!Context.isAlignmentRequired(T))
41     return;
42 
43   // The user-specified alignment (in bits).
44   unsigned SpecifiedAlignment = D->getMaxAlignment();
45   // Double-check if no alignment was specified.
46   if (!SpecifiedAlignment)
47     return;
48   // The alignment used by default 'operator new' (in bits).
49   unsigned DefaultNewAlignment = Context.getTargetInfo().getNewAlign();
50 
51   bool OverAligned = SpecifiedAlignment > DefaultNewAlignment;
52   bool HasDefaultOperatorNew =
53       !NewExpr->getOperatorNew() || NewExpr->getOperatorNew()->isImplicit();
54 
55   unsigned CharWidth = Context.getTargetInfo().getCharWidth();
56   if (HasDefaultOperatorNew && OverAligned)
57     diag(NewExpr->getBeginLoc(),
58          "allocation function returns a pointer with alignment %0 but the "
59          "over-aligned type being allocated requires alignment %1")
60         << (DefaultNewAlignment / CharWidth)
61         << (SpecifiedAlignment / CharWidth);
62 }
63 
64 } // namespace clang::tidy::cert
65