xref: /llvm-project/clang-tools-extra/clang-query/Query.cpp (revision 03f06b97106b84569db8e0277e70e44bb3b1e9b7)
1 //===---- Query.cpp - clang-query query -----------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "Query.h"
10 #include "QueryParser.h"
11 #include "QuerySession.h"
12 #include "clang/AST/ASTDumper.h"
13 #include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchFinder.h"
14 #include "clang/Frontend/ASTUnit.h"
15 #include "clang/Frontend/TextDiagnostic.h"
16 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
17 #include <optional>
18 
19 using namespace clang::ast_matchers;
20 using namespace clang::ast_matchers::dynamic;
21 
22 namespace clang {
23 namespace query {
24 
25 Query::~Query() {}
26 
27 bool InvalidQuery::run(llvm::raw_ostream &OS, QuerySession &QS) const {
28   OS << ErrStr << "\n";
29   return false;
30 }
31 
32 bool NoOpQuery::run(llvm::raw_ostream &OS, QuerySession &QS) const {
33   return true;
34 }
35 
36 bool HelpQuery::run(llvm::raw_ostream &OS, QuerySession &QS) const {
37   OS << "Available commands:\n\n"
38         "  match MATCHER, m MATCHER          "
39         "Match the loaded ASTs against the given matcher.\n"
40         "  let NAME MATCHER, l NAME MATCHER  "
41         "Give a matcher expression a name, to be used later\n"
42         "                                    "
43         "as part of other expressions.\n"
44         "  set bind-root (true|false)        "
45         "Set whether to bind the root matcher to \"root\".\n"
46         "  set print-matcher (true|false)    "
47         "Set whether to print the current matcher.\n"
48         "  set enable-profile (true|false)   "
49         "Set whether to enable matcher profiling.\n"
50         "  set traversal <kind>              "
51         "Set traversal kind of clang-query session. Available kinds are:\n"
52         "    AsIs                            "
53         "Print and match the AST as clang sees it.  This mode is the "
54         "default.\n"
55         "    IgnoreUnlessSpelledInSource     "
56         "Omit AST nodes unless spelled in the source.\n"
57         "  set output <feature>              "
58         "Set whether to output only <feature> content.\n"
59         "  enable output <feature>           "
60         "Enable <feature> content non-exclusively.\n"
61         "  disable output <feature>          "
62         "Disable <feature> content non-exclusively.\n"
63         "  quit, q                           "
64         "Terminates the query session.\n\n"
65         "Several commands accept a <feature> parameter. The available features "
66         "are:\n\n"
67         "  print                             "
68         "Pretty-print bound nodes.\n"
69         "  diag                              "
70         "Diagnostic location for bound nodes.\n"
71         "  detailed-ast                      "
72         "Detailed AST output for bound nodes.\n"
73         "  dump                              "
74         "Detailed AST output for bound nodes (alias of detailed-ast).\n\n";
75   return true;
76 }
77 
78 bool QuitQuery::run(llvm::raw_ostream &OS, QuerySession &QS) const {
79   QS.Terminate = true;
80   return true;
81 }
82 
83 namespace {
84 
85 struct CollectBoundNodes : MatchFinder::MatchCallback {
86   std::vector<BoundNodes> &Bindings;
87   StringRef Unit;
88   CollectBoundNodes(std::vector<BoundNodes> &Bindings, StringRef Unit)
89       : Bindings(Bindings), Unit(Unit) {}
90   void run(const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) override {
91     Bindings.push_back(Result.Nodes);
92   }
93   StringRef getID() const override { return Unit; }
94 };
95 
96 struct QueryProfiler {
97   llvm::StringMap<llvm::TimeRecord> Records;
98 
99   ~QueryProfiler() {
100     llvm::TimerGroup TG("clang-query", "clang-query matcher profiling",
101                         Records);
102     TG.print(llvm::errs());
103     llvm::errs().flush();
104   }
105 };
106 
107 } // namespace
108 
109 bool MatchQuery::run(llvm::raw_ostream &OS, QuerySession &QS) const {
110   unsigned MatchCount = 0;
111 
112   std::optional<QueryProfiler> Profiler;
113   if (QS.EnableProfile)
114     Profiler.emplace();
115 
116   for (auto &AST : QS.ASTs) {
117     ast_matchers::MatchFinder::MatchFinderOptions FinderOptions;
118     std::optional<llvm::StringMap<llvm::TimeRecord>> Records;
119     if (QS.EnableProfile) {
120       Records.emplace();
121       FinderOptions.CheckProfiling.emplace(*Records);
122     }
123 
124     MatchFinder Finder(FinderOptions);
125     std::vector<BoundNodes> Matches;
126     DynTypedMatcher MaybeBoundMatcher = Matcher;
127     if (QS.BindRoot) {
128       std::optional<DynTypedMatcher> M = Matcher.tryBind("root");
129       if (M)
130         MaybeBoundMatcher = *M;
131     }
132     StringRef OrigSrcName = AST->getOriginalSourceFileName();
133     CollectBoundNodes Collect(Matches, OrigSrcName);
134     if (!Finder.addDynamicMatcher(MaybeBoundMatcher, &Collect)) {
135       OS << "Not a valid top-level matcher.\n";
136       return false;
137     }
138 
139     ASTContext &Ctx = AST->getASTContext();
140     Ctx.getParentMapContext().setTraversalKind(QS.TK);
141     Finder.matchAST(Ctx);
142     if (QS.EnableProfile)
143       Profiler->Records[OrigSrcName] += (*Records)[OrigSrcName];
144 
145     if (QS.PrintMatcher) {
146       SmallVector<StringRef, 4> Lines;
147       Source.split(Lines, "\n");
148       auto FirstLine = Lines[0];
149       Lines.erase(Lines.begin(), Lines.begin() + 1);
150       while (!Lines.empty() && Lines.back().empty()) {
151         Lines.resize(Lines.size() - 1);
152       }
153       unsigned MaxLength = FirstLine.size();
154       std::string PrefixText = "Matcher: ";
155       OS << "\n  " << PrefixText << FirstLine;
156 
157       for (auto Line : Lines) {
158         OS << "\n" << std::string(PrefixText.size() + 2, ' ') << Line;
159         MaxLength = std::max<int>(MaxLength, Line.rtrim().size());
160       }
161 
162       OS << "\n"
163          << "  " << std::string(PrefixText.size() + MaxLength, '=') << "\n\n";
164     }
165 
166     for (auto MI = Matches.begin(), ME = Matches.end(); MI != ME; ++MI) {
167       OS << "\nMatch #" << ++MatchCount << ":\n\n";
168 
169       for (auto BI = MI->getMap().begin(), BE = MI->getMap().end(); BI != BE;
170            ++BI) {
171         if (QS.DiagOutput) {
172           clang::SourceRange R = BI->second.getSourceRange();
173           if (R.isValid()) {
174             TextDiagnostic TD(OS, AST->getASTContext().getLangOpts(),
175                               &AST->getDiagnostics().getDiagnosticOptions());
176             TD.emitDiagnostic(
177                 FullSourceLoc(R.getBegin(), AST->getSourceManager()),
178                 DiagnosticsEngine::Note, "\"" + BI->first + "\" binds here",
179                 CharSourceRange::getTokenRange(R), {});
180           }
181         }
182         if (QS.PrintOutput) {
183           OS << "Binding for \"" << BI->first << "\":\n";
184           BI->second.print(OS, AST->getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy());
185           OS << "\n";
186         }
187         if (QS.DetailedASTOutput) {
188           OS << "Binding for \"" << BI->first << "\":\n";
189           ASTDumper Dumper(OS, Ctx, AST->getDiagnostics().getShowColors());
190           Dumper.SetTraversalKind(QS.TK);
191           Dumper.Visit(BI->second);
192           OS << "\n";
193         }
194       }
195 
196       if (MI->getMap().empty())
197         OS << "No bindings.\n";
198     }
199   }
200 
201   OS << MatchCount << (MatchCount == 1 ? " match.\n" : " matches.\n");
202   return true;
203 }
204 
205 bool LetQuery::run(llvm::raw_ostream &OS, QuerySession &QS) const {
206   if (Value) {
207     QS.NamedValues[Name] = Value;
208   } else {
209     QS.NamedValues.erase(Name);
210   }
211   return true;
212 }
213 
214 #ifndef _MSC_VER
215 const QueryKind SetQueryKind<bool>::value;
216 const QueryKind SetQueryKind<OutputKind>::value;
217 #endif
218 
219 bool FileQuery::run(llvm::raw_ostream &OS, QuerySession &QS) const {
220   auto Buffer = llvm::MemoryBuffer::getFile(StringRef{File}.trim());
221   if (!Buffer) {
222     if (Prefix.has_value())
223       llvm::errs() << *Prefix << ": ";
224     llvm::errs() << "cannot open " << File << ": "
225                  << Buffer.getError().message() << "\n";
226     return false;
227   }
228 
229   StringRef FileContentRef(Buffer.get()->getBuffer());
230 
231   while (!FileContentRef.empty()) {
232     QueryRef Q = QueryParser::parse(FileContentRef, QS);
233     if (!Q->run(llvm::outs(), QS))
234       return false;
235     FileContentRef = Q->RemainingContent;
236   }
237   return true;
238 }
239 
240 } // namespace query
241 } // namespace clang
242