xref: /llvm-project/bolt/lib/Passes/LoopInversionPass.cpp (revision 8477bc67614a45d9bbd5caa407bb376069789c7b)
1 //===- bolt/Passes/LoopInversionPass.cpp ----------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file implements the LoopInversionPass class.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #include "bolt/Passes/LoopInversionPass.h"
14 #include "bolt/Core/ParallelUtilities.h"
15 
16 using namespace llvm;
17 
18 namespace opts {
19 extern cl::OptionCategory BoltCategory;
20 
21 extern cl::opt<bolt::ReorderBasicBlocks::LayoutType> ReorderBlocks;
22 
23 static cl::opt<bool> LoopReorder(
24     "loop-inversion-opt",
25     cl::desc("reorder unconditional jump instructions in loops optimization"),
26     cl::init(true), cl::cat(BoltCategory), cl::ReallyHidden);
27 } // namespace opts
28 
29 namespace llvm {
30 namespace bolt {
31 
32 bool LoopInversionPass::runOnFunction(BinaryFunction &BF) {
33   bool IsChanged = false;
34   if (BF.getLayout().block_size() < 3 || !BF.hasValidProfile())
35     return false;
36 
37   BF.getLayout().updateLayoutIndices();
38   for (BinaryBasicBlock *BB : BF.getLayout().blocks()) {
39     if (BB->succ_size() != 1 || BB->pred_size() != 1)
40       continue;
41 
42     BinaryBasicBlock *SuccBB = *BB->succ_begin();
43     BinaryBasicBlock *PredBB = *BB->pred_begin();
44     const unsigned BBIndex = BB->getLayoutIndex();
45     const unsigned SuccBBIndex = SuccBB->getLayoutIndex();
46     if (SuccBB == PredBB && BB != SuccBB && BBIndex != 0 && SuccBBIndex != 0 &&
47         SuccBB->succ_size() == 2 && BB->isCold() == SuccBB->isCold()) {
48       // Get the second successor (after loop BB)
49       BinaryBasicBlock *SecondSucc = nullptr;
50       for (BinaryBasicBlock *Succ : SuccBB->successors()) {
51         if (Succ != &*BB) {
52           SecondSucc = Succ;
53           break;
54         }
55       }
56 
57       assert(SecondSucc != nullptr && "Unable to find a second BB successor");
58       const uint64_t LoopCount = SuccBB->getBranchInfo(*BB).Count;
59       const uint64_t ExitCount = SuccBB->getBranchInfo(*SecondSucc).Count;
60 
61       if (LoopCount < ExitCount) {
62         if (BBIndex > SuccBBIndex)
63           continue;
64       } else if (BBIndex < SuccBBIndex) {
65         continue;
66       }
67 
68       IsChanged = true;
69       BB->setLayoutIndex(SuccBBIndex);
70       SuccBB->setLayoutIndex(BBIndex);
71     }
72   }
73 
74   if (IsChanged) {
75     BinaryFunction::BasicBlockOrderType NewOrder(BF.getLayout().block_begin(),
76                                                  BF.getLayout().block_end());
77     llvm::sort(NewOrder, [&](BinaryBasicBlock *BB1, BinaryBasicBlock *BB2) {
78       return BB1->getLayoutIndex() < BB2->getLayoutIndex();
79     });
80     BF.getLayout().update(NewOrder);
81   }
82 
83   return IsChanged;
84 }
85 
86 void LoopInversionPass::runOnFunctions(BinaryContext &BC) {
87   std::atomic<uint64_t> ModifiedFuncCount{0};
88   if (opts::ReorderBlocks == ReorderBasicBlocks::LT_NONE ||
89       opts::LoopReorder == false)
90     return;
91 
92   ParallelUtilities::WorkFuncTy WorkFun = [&](BinaryFunction &BF) {
93     if (runOnFunction(BF))
94       ++ModifiedFuncCount;
95   };
96 
97   ParallelUtilities::PredicateTy SkipFunc = [&](const BinaryFunction &BF) {
98     return !shouldOptimize(BF);
99   };
100 
101   ParallelUtilities::runOnEachFunction(
102       BC, ParallelUtilities::SchedulingPolicy::SP_TRIVIAL, WorkFun, SkipFunc,
103       "LoopInversionPass");
104 
105   outs() << "BOLT-INFO: " << ModifiedFuncCount
106          << " Functions were reordered by LoopInversionPass\n";
107 }
108 
109 } // end namespace bolt
110 } // end namespace llvm
111