xref: /dpdk/examples/ip_fragmentation/main.c (revision aae5e11e847ec0b07b00c14564fdef787a0f3595)
1 /*-
2  *   BSD LICENSE
3  *
4  *   Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
5  *   All rights reserved.
6  *
7  *   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  *   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  *   are met:
10  *
11  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15  *       the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *       distribution.
17  *     * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
18  *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19  *       from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  *   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23  *   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
24  *   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
25  *   OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
26  *   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
27  *   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  *   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  *   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  *   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
31  *   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <stdint.h>
37 #include <inttypes.h>
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 #include <sys/queue.h>
42 #include <stdarg.h>
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <getopt.h>
45 
46 #include <rte_common.h>
47 #include <rte_byteorder.h>
48 #include <rte_log.h>
49 #include <rte_memory.h>
50 #include <rte_memcpy.h>
51 #include <rte_memzone.h>
52 #include <rte_tailq.h>
53 #include <rte_eal.h>
54 #include <rte_per_lcore.h>
55 #include <rte_launch.h>
56 #include <rte_atomic.h>
57 #include <rte_cycles.h>
58 #include <rte_prefetch.h>
59 #include <rte_lcore.h>
60 #include <rte_per_lcore.h>
61 #include <rte_branch_prediction.h>
62 #include <rte_interrupts.h>
63 #include <rte_pci.h>
64 #include <rte_random.h>
65 #include <rte_debug.h>
66 #include <rte_ether.h>
67 #include <rte_ethdev.h>
68 #include <rte_ring.h>
69 #include <rte_mempool.h>
70 #include <rte_mbuf.h>
71 #include <rte_lpm.h>
72 #include <rte_lpm6.h>
73 #include <rte_ip.h>
74 #include <rte_string_fns.h>
75 
76 #include <rte_ip_frag.h>
77 
78 #include "main.h"
79 
80 #define RTE_LOGTYPE_IP_FRAG RTE_LOGTYPE_USER1
81 
82 #define MBUF_SIZE (2048 + sizeof(struct rte_mbuf) + RTE_PKTMBUF_HEADROOM)
83 
84 /* allow max jumbo frame 9.5 KB */
85 #define JUMBO_FRAME_MAX_SIZE	0x2600
86 
87 #define	ROUNDUP_DIV(a, b)	(((a) + (b) - 1) / (b))
88 
89 /*
90  * Default byte size for the IPv6 Maximum Transfer Unit (MTU).
91  * This value includes the size of IPv6 header.
92  */
93 #define	IPV4_MTU_DEFAULT	ETHER_MTU
94 #define	IPV6_MTU_DEFAULT	ETHER_MTU
95 
96 /*
97  * Default payload in bytes for the IPv6 packet.
98  */
99 #define	IPV4_DEFAULT_PAYLOAD	(IPV4_MTU_DEFAULT - sizeof(struct ipv4_hdr))
100 #define	IPV6_DEFAULT_PAYLOAD	(IPV6_MTU_DEFAULT - sizeof(struct ipv6_hdr))
101 
102 /*
103  * Max number of fragments per packet expected - defined by config file.
104  */
105 #define	MAX_PACKET_FRAG RTE_LIBRTE_IP_FRAG_MAX_FRAG
106 
107 #define NB_MBUF   8192
108 
109 #define MAX_PKT_BURST	32
110 #define BURST_TX_DRAIN_US 100 /* TX drain every ~100us */
111 
112 /* Configure how many packets ahead to prefetch, when reading packets */
113 #define PREFETCH_OFFSET	3
114 
115 /*
116  * Configurable number of RX/TX ring descriptors
117  */
118 #define RTE_TEST_RX_DESC_DEFAULT 128
119 #define RTE_TEST_TX_DESC_DEFAULT 512
120 static uint16_t nb_rxd = RTE_TEST_RX_DESC_DEFAULT;
121 static uint16_t nb_txd = RTE_TEST_TX_DESC_DEFAULT;
122 
123 /* ethernet addresses of ports */
124 static struct ether_addr ports_eth_addr[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
125 
126 #ifndef IPv4_BYTES
127 #define IPv4_BYTES_FMT "%" PRIu8 ".%" PRIu8 ".%" PRIu8 ".%" PRIu8
128 #define IPv4_BYTES(addr) \
129 		(uint8_t) (((addr) >> 24) & 0xFF),\
130 		(uint8_t) (((addr) >> 16) & 0xFF),\
131 		(uint8_t) (((addr) >> 8) & 0xFF),\
132 		(uint8_t) ((addr) & 0xFF)
133 #endif
134 
135 #ifndef IPv6_BYTES
136 #define IPv6_BYTES_FMT "%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:"\
137                        "%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x"
138 #define IPv6_BYTES(addr) \
139 	addr[0],  addr[1], addr[2],  addr[3], \
140 	addr[4],  addr[5], addr[6],  addr[7], \
141 	addr[8],  addr[9], addr[10], addr[11],\
142 	addr[12], addr[13],addr[14], addr[15]
143 #endif
144 
145 #define IPV6_ADDR_LEN 16
146 
147 /* mask of enabled ports */
148 static int enabled_port_mask = 0;
149 
150 static int rx_queue_per_lcore = 1;
151 
152 #define MBUF_TABLE_SIZE  (2 * MAX(MAX_PKT_BURST, MAX_PACKET_FRAG))
153 
154 struct mbuf_table {
155 	uint16_t len;
156 	struct rte_mbuf *m_table[MBUF_TABLE_SIZE];
157 };
158 
159 struct rx_queue {
160 	struct rte_mempool *direct_pool;
161 	struct rte_mempool *indirect_pool;
162 	struct rte_lpm *lpm;
163 	struct rte_lpm6 *lpm6;
164 	uint8_t portid;
165 };
166 
167 #define MAX_RX_QUEUE_PER_LCORE 16
168 #define MAX_TX_QUEUE_PER_PORT 16
169 struct lcore_queue_conf {
170 	uint16_t n_rx_queue;
171 	uint16_t tx_queue_id[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
172 	struct rx_queue rx_queue_list[MAX_RX_QUEUE_PER_LCORE];
173 	struct mbuf_table tx_mbufs[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
174 } __rte_cache_aligned;
175 struct lcore_queue_conf lcore_queue_conf[RTE_MAX_LCORE];
176 
177 static const struct rte_eth_conf port_conf = {
178 	.rxmode = {
179 		.max_rx_pkt_len = JUMBO_FRAME_MAX_SIZE,
180 		.split_hdr_size = 0,
181 		.header_split   = 0, /**< Header Split disabled */
182 		.hw_ip_checksum = 1, /**< IP checksum offload enabled */
183 		.hw_vlan_filter = 0, /**< VLAN filtering disabled */
184 		.jumbo_frame    = 1, /**< Jumbo Frame Support enabled */
185 		.hw_strip_crc   = 0, /**< CRC stripped by hardware */
186 	},
187 	.txmode = {
188 		.mq_mode = ETH_MQ_TX_NONE,
189 	},
190 };
191 
192 /*
193  * IPv4 forwarding table
194  */
195 struct l3fwd_ipv4_route {
196 	uint32_t ip;
197 	uint8_t  depth;
198 	uint8_t  if_out;
199 };
200 
201 struct l3fwd_ipv4_route l3fwd_ipv4_route_array[] = {
202 		{IPv4(100,10,0,0), 16, 0},
203 		{IPv4(100,20,0,0), 16, 1},
204 		{IPv4(100,30,0,0), 16, 2},
205 		{IPv4(100,40,0,0), 16, 3},
206 		{IPv4(100,50,0,0), 16, 4},
207 		{IPv4(100,60,0,0), 16, 5},
208 		{IPv4(100,70,0,0), 16, 6},
209 		{IPv4(100,80,0,0), 16, 7},
210 };
211 
212 /*
213  * IPv6 forwarding table
214  */
215 
216 struct l3fwd_ipv6_route {
217 	uint8_t ip[IPV6_ADDR_LEN];
218 	uint8_t depth;
219 	uint8_t if_out;
220 };
221 
222 static struct l3fwd_ipv6_route l3fwd_ipv6_route_array[] = {
223 	{{1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}, 48, 0},
224 	{{2,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}, 48, 1},
225 	{{3,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}, 48, 2},
226 	{{4,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}, 48, 3},
227 	{{5,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}, 48, 4},
228 	{{6,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}, 48, 5},
229 	{{7,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}, 48, 6},
230 	{{8,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}, 48, 7},
231 };
232 
233 #define LPM_MAX_RULES         1024
234 #define LPM6_MAX_RULES         1024
235 #define LPM6_NUMBER_TBL8S (1 << 16)
236 
237 struct rte_lpm6_config lpm6_config = {
238 		.max_rules = LPM6_MAX_RULES,
239 		.number_tbl8s = LPM6_NUMBER_TBL8S,
240 		.flags = 0
241 };
242 
243 static struct rte_mempool *socket_direct_pool[RTE_MAX_NUMA_NODES];
244 static struct rte_mempool *socket_indirect_pool[RTE_MAX_NUMA_NODES];
245 static struct rte_lpm *socket_lpm[RTE_MAX_NUMA_NODES];
246 static struct rte_lpm6 *socket_lpm6[RTE_MAX_NUMA_NODES];
247 
248 /* Send burst of packets on an output interface */
249 static inline int
250 send_burst(struct lcore_queue_conf *qconf, uint16_t n, uint8_t port)
251 {
252 	struct rte_mbuf **m_table;
253 	int ret;
254 	uint16_t queueid;
255 
256 	queueid = qconf->tx_queue_id[port];
257 	m_table = (struct rte_mbuf **)qconf->tx_mbufs[port].m_table;
258 
259 	ret = rte_eth_tx_burst(port, queueid, m_table, n);
260 	if (unlikely(ret < n)) {
261 		do {
262 			rte_pktmbuf_free(m_table[ret]);
263 		} while (++ret < n);
264 	}
265 
266 	return 0;
267 }
268 
269 static inline void
270 l3fwd_simple_forward(struct rte_mbuf *m, struct lcore_queue_conf *qconf,
271 		uint8_t queueid, uint8_t port_in)
272 {
273 	struct rx_queue *rxq;
274 	uint32_t i, len;
275 	uint8_t next_hop, port_out, ipv6;
276 	int32_t len2;
277 
278 	ipv6 = 0;
279 	rxq = &qconf->rx_queue_list[queueid];
280 
281 	/* by default, send everything back to the source port */
282 	port_out = port_in;
283 
284 	/* Remove the Ethernet header and trailer from the input packet */
285 	rte_pktmbuf_adj(m, (uint16_t)sizeof(struct ether_hdr));
286 
287 	/* Build transmission burst */
288 	len = qconf->tx_mbufs[port_out].len;
289 
290 	/* if this is an IPv4 packet */
291 	if (m->ol_flags & PKT_RX_IPV4_HDR) {
292 		struct ipv4_hdr *ip_hdr;
293 		uint32_t ip_dst;
294 		/* Read the lookup key (i.e. ip_dst) from the input packet */
295 		ip_hdr = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(m, struct ipv4_hdr *);
296 		ip_dst = rte_be_to_cpu_32(ip_hdr->dst_addr);
297 
298 		/* Find destination port */
299 		if (rte_lpm_lookup(rxq->lpm, ip_dst, &next_hop) == 0 &&
300 				(enabled_port_mask & 1 << next_hop) != 0) {
301 			port_out = next_hop;
302 
303 			/* Build transmission burst for new port */
304 			len = qconf->tx_mbufs[port_out].len;
305 		}
306 
307 		/* if we don't need to do any fragmentation */
308 		if (likely (IPV4_MTU_DEFAULT >= m->pkt_len)) {
309 			qconf->tx_mbufs[port_out].m_table[len] = m;
310 			len2 = 1;
311 		} else {
312 			len2 = rte_ipv4_fragment_packet(m,
313 				&qconf->tx_mbufs[port_out].m_table[len],
314 				(uint16_t)(MBUF_TABLE_SIZE - len),
315 				IPV4_MTU_DEFAULT,
316 				rxq->direct_pool, rxq->indirect_pool);
317 
318 			/* Free input packet */
319 			rte_pktmbuf_free(m);
320 
321 			/* If we fail to fragment the packet */
322 			if (unlikely (len2 < 0))
323 				return;
324 		}
325 	}
326 	/* if this is an IPv6 packet */
327 	else if (m->ol_flags & PKT_RX_IPV6_HDR) {
328 		struct ipv6_hdr *ip_hdr;
329 
330 		ipv6 = 1;
331 
332 		/* Read the lookup key (i.e. ip_dst) from the input packet */
333 		ip_hdr = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(m, struct ipv6_hdr *);
334 
335 		/* Find destination port */
336 		if (rte_lpm6_lookup(rxq->lpm6, ip_hdr->dst_addr, &next_hop) == 0 &&
337 				(enabled_port_mask & 1 << next_hop) != 0) {
338 			port_out = next_hop;
339 
340 			/* Build transmission burst for new port */
341 			len = qconf->tx_mbufs[port_out].len;
342 		}
343 
344 		/* if we don't need to do any fragmentation */
345 		if (likely (IPV6_MTU_DEFAULT >= m->pkt_len)) {
346 			qconf->tx_mbufs[port_out].m_table[len] = m;
347 			len2 = 1;
348 		} else {
349 			len2 = rte_ipv6_fragment_packet(m,
350 				&qconf->tx_mbufs[port_out].m_table[len],
351 				(uint16_t)(MBUF_TABLE_SIZE - len),
352 				IPV6_MTU_DEFAULT,
353 				rxq->direct_pool, rxq->indirect_pool);
354 
355 			/* Free input packet */
356 			rte_pktmbuf_free(m);
357 
358 			/* If we fail to fragment the packet */
359 			if (unlikely (len2 < 0))
360 				return;
361 		}
362 	}
363 	/* else, just forward the packet */
364 	else {
365 		qconf->tx_mbufs[port_out].m_table[len] = m;
366 		len2 = 1;
367 	}
368 
369 	for (i = len; i < len + len2; i ++) {
370 		void *d_addr_bytes;
371 
372 		m = qconf->tx_mbufs[port_out].m_table[i];
373 		struct ether_hdr *eth_hdr = (struct ether_hdr *)
374 			rte_pktmbuf_prepend(m, (uint16_t)sizeof(struct ether_hdr));
375 		if (eth_hdr == NULL) {
376 			rte_panic("No headroom in mbuf.\n");
377 		}
378 
379 		m->l2_len = sizeof(struct ether_hdr);
380 
381 		/* 02:00:00:00:00:xx */
382 		d_addr_bytes = &eth_hdr->d_addr.addr_bytes[0];
383 		*((uint64_t *)d_addr_bytes) = 0x000000000002 + ((uint64_t)port_out << 40);
384 
385 		/* src addr */
386 		ether_addr_copy(&ports_eth_addr[port_out], &eth_hdr->s_addr);
387 		if (ipv6)
388 			eth_hdr->ether_type = rte_be_to_cpu_16(ETHER_TYPE_IPv6);
389 		else
390 			eth_hdr->ether_type = rte_be_to_cpu_16(ETHER_TYPE_IPv4);
391 	}
392 
393 	len += len2;
394 
395 	if (likely(len < MAX_PKT_BURST)) {
396 		qconf->tx_mbufs[port_out].len = (uint16_t)len;
397 		return;
398 	}
399 
400 	/* Transmit packets */
401 	send_burst(qconf, (uint16_t)len, port_out);
402 	qconf->tx_mbufs[port_out].len = 0;
403 }
404 
405 /* main processing loop */
406 static int
407 main_loop(__attribute__((unused)) void *dummy)
408 {
409 	struct rte_mbuf *pkts_burst[MAX_PKT_BURST];
410 	unsigned lcore_id;
411 	uint64_t prev_tsc, diff_tsc, cur_tsc;
412 	int i, j, nb_rx;
413 	uint8_t portid;
414 	struct lcore_queue_conf *qconf;
415 	const uint64_t drain_tsc = (rte_get_tsc_hz() + US_PER_S - 1) / US_PER_S * BURST_TX_DRAIN_US;
416 
417 	prev_tsc = 0;
418 
419 	lcore_id = rte_lcore_id();
420 	qconf = &lcore_queue_conf[lcore_id];
421 
422 	if (qconf->n_rx_queue == 0) {
423 		RTE_LOG(INFO, IP_FRAG, "lcore %u has nothing to do\n", lcore_id);
424 		return 0;
425 	}
426 
427 	RTE_LOG(INFO, IP_FRAG, "entering main loop on lcore %u\n", lcore_id);
428 
429 	for (i = 0; i < qconf->n_rx_queue; i++) {
430 
431 		portid = qconf->rx_queue_list[i].portid;
432 		RTE_LOG(INFO, IP_FRAG, " -- lcoreid=%u portid=%d\n", lcore_id,
433 				(int) portid);
434 	}
435 
436 	while (1) {
437 
438 		cur_tsc = rte_rdtsc();
439 
440 		/*
441 		 * TX burst queue drain
442 		 */
443 		diff_tsc = cur_tsc - prev_tsc;
444 		if (unlikely(diff_tsc > drain_tsc)) {
445 
446 			/*
447 			 * This could be optimized (use queueid instead of
448 			 * portid), but it is not called so often
449 			 */
450 			for (portid = 0; portid < RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS; portid++) {
451 				if (qconf->tx_mbufs[portid].len == 0)
452 					continue;
453 				send_burst(&lcore_queue_conf[lcore_id],
454 					   qconf->tx_mbufs[portid].len,
455 					   portid);
456 				qconf->tx_mbufs[portid].len = 0;
457 			}
458 
459 			prev_tsc = cur_tsc;
460 		}
461 
462 		/*
463 		 * Read packet from RX queues
464 		 */
465 		for (i = 0; i < qconf->n_rx_queue; i++) {
466 
467 			portid = qconf->rx_queue_list[i].portid;
468 			nb_rx = rte_eth_rx_burst(portid, 0, pkts_burst,
469 						 MAX_PKT_BURST);
470 
471 			/* Prefetch first packets */
472 			for (j = 0; j < PREFETCH_OFFSET && j < nb_rx; j++) {
473 				rte_prefetch0(rte_pktmbuf_mtod(
474 						pkts_burst[j], void *));
475 			}
476 
477 			/* Prefetch and forward already prefetched packets */
478 			for (j = 0; j < (nb_rx - PREFETCH_OFFSET); j++) {
479 				rte_prefetch0(rte_pktmbuf_mtod(pkts_burst[
480 						j + PREFETCH_OFFSET], void *));
481 				l3fwd_simple_forward(pkts_burst[j], qconf, i, portid);
482 			}
483 
484 			/* Forward remaining prefetched packets */
485 			for (; j < nb_rx; j++) {
486 				l3fwd_simple_forward(pkts_burst[j], qconf, i, portid);
487 			}
488 		}
489 	}
490 }
491 
492 /* display usage */
493 static void
494 print_usage(const char *prgname)
495 {
496 	printf("%s [EAL options] -- -p PORTMASK [-q NQ]\n"
497 	       "  -p PORTMASK: hexadecimal bitmask of ports to configure\n"
498 	       "  -q NQ: number of queue (=ports) per lcore (default is 1)\n",
499 	       prgname);
500 }
501 
502 static int
503 parse_portmask(const char *portmask)
504 {
505 	char *end = NULL;
506 	unsigned long pm;
507 
508 	/* parse hexadecimal string */
509 	pm = strtoul(portmask, &end, 16);
510 	if ((portmask[0] == '\0') || (end == NULL) || (*end != '\0'))
511 		return -1;
512 
513 	if (pm == 0)
514 		return -1;
515 
516 	return pm;
517 }
518 
519 static int
520 parse_nqueue(const char *q_arg)
521 {
522 	char *end = NULL;
523 	unsigned long n;
524 
525 	/* parse hexadecimal string */
526 	n = strtoul(q_arg, &end, 10);
527 	if ((q_arg[0] == '\0') || (end == NULL) || (*end != '\0'))
528 		return -1;
529 	if (n == 0)
530 		return -1;
531 	if (n >= MAX_RX_QUEUE_PER_LCORE)
532 		return -1;
533 
534 	return n;
535 }
536 
537 /* Parse the argument given in the command line of the application */
538 static int
539 parse_args(int argc, char **argv)
540 {
541 	int opt, ret;
542 	char **argvopt;
543 	int option_index;
544 	char *prgname = argv[0];
545 	static struct option lgopts[] = {
546 		{NULL, 0, 0, 0}
547 	};
548 
549 	argvopt = argv;
550 
551 	while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argvopt, "p:q:",
552 				  lgopts, &option_index)) != EOF) {
553 
554 		switch (opt) {
555 		/* portmask */
556 		case 'p':
557 			enabled_port_mask = parse_portmask(optarg);
558 			if (enabled_port_mask < 0) {
559 				printf("invalid portmask\n");
560 				print_usage(prgname);
561 				return -1;
562 			}
563 			break;
564 
565 		/* nqueue */
566 		case 'q':
567 			rx_queue_per_lcore = parse_nqueue(optarg);
568 			if (rx_queue_per_lcore < 0) {
569 				printf("invalid queue number\n");
570 				print_usage(prgname);
571 				return -1;
572 			}
573 			break;
574 
575 		/* long options */
576 		case 0:
577 			print_usage(prgname);
578 			return -1;
579 
580 		default:
581 			print_usage(prgname);
582 			return -1;
583 		}
584 	}
585 
586 	if (enabled_port_mask == 0) {
587 		printf("portmask not specified\n");
588 		print_usage(prgname);
589 		return -1;
590 	}
591 
592 	if (optind >= 0)
593 		argv[optind-1] = prgname;
594 
595 	ret = optind-1;
596 	optind = 0; /* reset getopt lib */
597 	return ret;
598 }
599 
600 static void
601 print_ethaddr(const char *name, struct ether_addr *eth_addr)
602 {
603 	char buf[ETHER_ADDR_FMT_SIZE];
604 	ether_format_addr(buf, ETHER_ADDR_FMT_SIZE, eth_addr);
605 	printf("%s%s", name, buf);
606 }
607 
608 /* Check the link status of all ports in up to 9s, and print them finally */
609 static void
610 check_all_ports_link_status(uint8_t port_num, uint32_t port_mask)
611 {
612 #define CHECK_INTERVAL 100 /* 100ms */
613 #define MAX_CHECK_TIME 90 /* 9s (90 * 100ms) in total */
614 	uint8_t portid, count, all_ports_up, print_flag = 0;
615 	struct rte_eth_link link;
616 
617 	printf("\nChecking link status");
618 	fflush(stdout);
619 	for (count = 0; count <= MAX_CHECK_TIME; count++) {
620 		all_ports_up = 1;
621 		for (portid = 0; portid < port_num; portid++) {
622 			if ((port_mask & (1 << portid)) == 0)
623 				continue;
624 			memset(&link, 0, sizeof(link));
625 			rte_eth_link_get_nowait(portid, &link);
626 			/* print link status if flag set */
627 			if (print_flag == 1) {
628 				if (link.link_status)
629 					printf("Port %d Link Up - speed %u "
630 						"Mbps - %s\n", (uint8_t)portid,
631 						(unsigned)link.link_speed,
632 				(link.link_duplex == ETH_LINK_FULL_DUPLEX) ?
633 					("full-duplex") : ("half-duplex\n"));
634 				else
635 					printf("Port %d Link Down\n",
636 							(uint8_t)portid);
637 				continue;
638 			}
639 			/* clear all_ports_up flag if any link down */
640 			if (link.link_status == 0) {
641 				all_ports_up = 0;
642 				break;
643 			}
644 		}
645 		/* after finally printing all link status, get out */
646 		if (print_flag == 1)
647 			break;
648 
649 		if (all_ports_up == 0) {
650 			printf(".");
651 			fflush(stdout);
652 			rte_delay_ms(CHECK_INTERVAL);
653 		}
654 
655 		/* set the print_flag if all ports up or timeout */
656 		if (all_ports_up == 1 || count == (MAX_CHECK_TIME - 1)) {
657 			print_flag = 1;
658 			printf("\ndone\n");
659 		}
660 	}
661 }
662 
663 static int
664 init_routing_table(void)
665 {
666 	struct rte_lpm *lpm;
667 	struct rte_lpm6 *lpm6;
668 	int socket, ret;
669 	unsigned i;
670 
671 	for (socket = 0; socket < RTE_MAX_NUMA_NODES; socket++) {
672 		if (socket_lpm[socket]) {
673 			lpm = socket_lpm[socket];
674 			/* populate the LPM table */
675 			for (i = 0; i < RTE_DIM(l3fwd_ipv4_route_array); i++) {
676 				ret = rte_lpm_add(lpm,
677 					l3fwd_ipv4_route_array[i].ip,
678 					l3fwd_ipv4_route_array[i].depth,
679 					l3fwd_ipv4_route_array[i].if_out);
680 
681 				if (ret < 0) {
682 					RTE_LOG(ERR, IP_FRAG, "Unable to add entry %i to the l3fwd "
683 						"LPM table\n", i);
684 					return -1;
685 				}
686 
687 				RTE_LOG(INFO, IP_FRAG, "Socket %i: adding route " IPv4_BYTES_FMT
688 						"/%d (port %d)\n",
689 					socket,
690 					IPv4_BYTES(l3fwd_ipv4_route_array[i].ip),
691 					l3fwd_ipv4_route_array[i].depth,
692 					l3fwd_ipv4_route_array[i].if_out);
693 			}
694 		}
695 
696 		if (socket_lpm6[socket]) {
697 			lpm6 = socket_lpm6[socket];
698 			/* populate the LPM6 table */
699 			for (i = 0; i < RTE_DIM(l3fwd_ipv6_route_array); i++) {
700 				ret = rte_lpm6_add(lpm6,
701 					l3fwd_ipv6_route_array[i].ip,
702 					l3fwd_ipv6_route_array[i].depth,
703 					l3fwd_ipv6_route_array[i].if_out);
704 
705 				if (ret < 0) {
706 					RTE_LOG(ERR, IP_FRAG, "Unable to add entry %i to the l3fwd "
707 						"LPM6 table\n", i);
708 					return -1;
709 				}
710 
711 				RTE_LOG(INFO, IP_FRAG, "Socket %i: adding route " IPv6_BYTES_FMT
712 						"/%d (port %d)\n",
713 					socket,
714 					IPv6_BYTES(l3fwd_ipv6_route_array[i].ip),
715 					l3fwd_ipv6_route_array[i].depth,
716 					l3fwd_ipv6_route_array[i].if_out);
717 			}
718 		}
719 	}
720 	return 0;
721 }
722 
723 static int
724 init_mem(void)
725 {
726 	char buf[PATH_MAX];
727 	struct rte_mempool *mp;
728 	struct rte_lpm *lpm;
729 	struct rte_lpm6 *lpm6;
730 	int socket;
731 	unsigned lcore_id;
732 
733 	/* traverse through lcores and initialize structures on each socket */
734 
735 	for (lcore_id = 0; lcore_id < RTE_MAX_LCORE; lcore_id++) {
736 
737 		if (rte_lcore_is_enabled(lcore_id) == 0)
738 			continue;
739 
740 		socket = rte_lcore_to_socket_id(lcore_id);
741 
742 		if (socket == SOCKET_ID_ANY)
743 			socket = 0;
744 
745 		if (socket_direct_pool[socket] == NULL) {
746 			RTE_LOG(INFO, IP_FRAG, "Creating direct mempool on socket %i\n",
747 					socket);
748 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "pool_direct_%i", socket);
749 
750 			mp = rte_mempool_create(buf, NB_MBUF,
751 						   MBUF_SIZE, 32,
752 						   sizeof(struct rte_pktmbuf_pool_private),
753 						   rte_pktmbuf_pool_init, NULL,
754 						   rte_pktmbuf_init, NULL,
755 						   socket, 0);
756 			if (mp == NULL) {
757 				RTE_LOG(ERR, IP_FRAG, "Cannot create direct mempool\n");
758 				return -1;
759 			}
760 			socket_direct_pool[socket] = mp;
761 		}
762 
763 		if (socket_indirect_pool[socket] == NULL) {
764 			RTE_LOG(INFO, IP_FRAG, "Creating indirect mempool on socket %i\n",
765 					socket);
766 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "pool_indirect_%i", socket);
767 
768 			mp = rte_mempool_create(buf, NB_MBUF,
769 							   sizeof(struct rte_mbuf), 32,
770 							   0,
771 							   NULL, NULL,
772 							   rte_pktmbuf_init, NULL,
773 							   socket, 0);
774 			if (mp == NULL) {
775 				RTE_LOG(ERR, IP_FRAG, "Cannot create indirect mempool\n");
776 				return -1;
777 			}
778 			socket_indirect_pool[socket] = mp;
779 		}
780 
781 		if (socket_lpm[socket] == NULL) {
782 			RTE_LOG(INFO, IP_FRAG, "Creating LPM table on socket %i\n", socket);
783 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "IP_FRAG_LPM_%i", socket);
784 
785 			lpm = rte_lpm_create(buf, socket, LPM_MAX_RULES, 0);
786 			if (lpm == NULL) {
787 				RTE_LOG(ERR, IP_FRAG, "Cannot create LPM table\n");
788 				return -1;
789 			}
790 			socket_lpm[socket] = lpm;
791 		}
792 
793 		if (socket_lpm6[socket] == NULL) {
794 			RTE_LOG(INFO, IP_FRAG, "Creating LPM6 table on socket %i\n", socket);
795 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "IP_FRAG_LPM_%i", socket);
796 
797 			lpm6 = rte_lpm6_create("IP_FRAG_LPM6", socket, &lpm6_config);
798 			if (lpm6 == NULL) {
799 				RTE_LOG(ERR, IP_FRAG, "Cannot create LPM table\n");
800 				return -1;
801 			}
802 			socket_lpm6[socket] = lpm6;
803 		}
804 	}
805 
806 	return 0;
807 }
808 
809 int
810 MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
811 {
812 	struct lcore_queue_conf *qconf;
813 	struct rte_eth_dev_info dev_info;
814 	struct rte_eth_txconf *txconf;
815 	struct rx_queue *rxq;
816 	int socket, ret;
817 	unsigned nb_ports;
818 	uint16_t queueid = 0;
819 	unsigned lcore_id = 0, rx_lcore_id = 0;
820 	uint32_t n_tx_queue, nb_lcores;
821 	uint8_t portid;
822 
823 	/* init EAL */
824 	ret = rte_eal_init(argc, argv);
825 	if (ret < 0)
826 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "rte_eal_init failed");
827 	argc -= ret;
828 	argv += ret;
829 
830 	/* parse application arguments (after the EAL ones) */
831 	ret = parse_args(argc, argv);
832 	if (ret < 0)
833 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Invalid arguments");
834 
835 	nb_ports = rte_eth_dev_count();
836 	if (nb_ports > RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS)
837 		nb_ports = RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS;
838 	else if (nb_ports == 0)
839 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "No ports found!\n");
840 
841 	nb_lcores = rte_lcore_count();
842 
843 	/* initialize structures (mempools, lpm etc.) */
844 	if (init_mem() < 0)
845 		rte_panic("Cannot initialize memory structures!\n");
846 
847 	/* check if portmask has non-existent ports */
848 	if (enabled_port_mask & ~(RTE_LEN2MASK(nb_ports, unsigned)))
849 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Non-existent ports in portmask!\n");
850 
851 	/* initialize all ports */
852 	for (portid = 0; portid < nb_ports; portid++) {
853 		/* skip ports that are not enabled */
854 		if ((enabled_port_mask & (1 << portid)) == 0) {
855 			printf("Skipping disabled port %d\n", portid);
856 			continue;
857 		}
858 
859 		qconf = &lcore_queue_conf[rx_lcore_id];
860 
861 		/* get the lcore_id for this port */
862 		while (rte_lcore_is_enabled(rx_lcore_id) == 0 ||
863 		       qconf->n_rx_queue == (unsigned)rx_queue_per_lcore) {
864 
865 			rx_lcore_id ++;
866 			if (rx_lcore_id >= RTE_MAX_LCORE)
867 				rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Not enough cores\n");
868 
869 			qconf = &lcore_queue_conf[rx_lcore_id];
870 		}
871 
872 		socket = (int) rte_lcore_to_socket_id(rx_lcore_id);
873 		if (socket == SOCKET_ID_ANY)
874 			socket = 0;
875 
876 		rxq = &qconf->rx_queue_list[qconf->n_rx_queue];
877 		rxq->portid = portid;
878 		rxq->direct_pool = socket_direct_pool[socket];
879 		rxq->indirect_pool = socket_indirect_pool[socket];
880 		rxq->lpm = socket_lpm[socket];
881 		rxq->lpm6 = socket_lpm6[socket];
882 		qconf->n_rx_queue++;
883 
884 		/* init port */
885 		printf("Initializing port %d on lcore %u...", portid,
886 		       rx_lcore_id);
887 		fflush(stdout);
888 
889 		n_tx_queue = nb_lcores;
890 		if (n_tx_queue > MAX_TX_QUEUE_PER_PORT)
891 			n_tx_queue = MAX_TX_QUEUE_PER_PORT;
892 		ret = rte_eth_dev_configure(portid, 1, (uint16_t)n_tx_queue,
893 					    &port_conf);
894 		if (ret < 0) {
895 			printf("\n");
896 			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot configure device: "
897 				"err=%d, port=%d\n",
898 				ret, portid);
899 		}
900 
901 		/* init one RX queue */
902 		ret = rte_eth_rx_queue_setup(portid, 0, nb_rxd,
903 					     socket, NULL,
904 					     socket_direct_pool[socket]);
905 		if (ret < 0) {
906 			printf("\n");
907 			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "rte_eth_rx_queue_setup: "
908 				"err=%d, port=%d\n",
909 				ret, portid);
910 		}
911 
912 		rte_eth_macaddr_get(portid, &ports_eth_addr[portid]);
913 		print_ethaddr(" Address:", &ports_eth_addr[portid]);
914 		printf("\n");
915 
916 		/* init one TX queue per couple (lcore,port) */
917 		queueid = 0;
918 		for (lcore_id = 0; lcore_id < RTE_MAX_LCORE; lcore_id++) {
919 			if (rte_lcore_is_enabled(lcore_id) == 0)
920 				continue;
921 
922 			socket = (int) rte_lcore_to_socket_id(lcore_id);
923 			printf("txq=%u,%d ", lcore_id, queueid);
924 			fflush(stdout);
925 
926 			rte_eth_dev_info_get(portid, &dev_info);
927 			txconf = &dev_info.default_txconf;
928 			txconf->txq_flags = 0;
929 			ret = rte_eth_tx_queue_setup(portid, queueid, nb_txd,
930 						     socket, txconf);
931 			if (ret < 0) {
932 				printf("\n");
933 				rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "rte_eth_tx_queue_setup: "
934 					"err=%d, port=%d\n", ret, portid);
935 			}
936 
937 			qconf = &lcore_queue_conf[lcore_id];
938 			qconf->tx_queue_id[portid] = queueid;
939 			queueid++;
940 		}
941 
942 		printf("\n");
943 	}
944 
945 	printf("\n");
946 
947 	/* start ports */
948 	for (portid = 0; portid < nb_ports; portid++) {
949 		if ((enabled_port_mask & (1 << portid)) == 0) {
950 			continue;
951 		}
952 		/* Start device */
953 		ret = rte_eth_dev_start(portid);
954 		if (ret < 0)
955 			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "rte_eth_dev_start: err=%d, port=%d\n",
956 				ret, portid);
957 
958 		rte_eth_promiscuous_enable(portid);
959 	}
960 
961 	if (init_routing_table() < 0)
962 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot init routing table\n");
963 
964 	check_all_ports_link_status((uint8_t)nb_ports, enabled_port_mask);
965 
966 	/* launch per-lcore init on every lcore */
967 	rte_eal_mp_remote_launch(main_loop, NULL, CALL_MASTER);
968 	RTE_LCORE_FOREACH_SLAVE(lcore_id) {
969 		if (rte_eal_wait_lcore(lcore_id) < 0)
970 			return -1;
971 	}
972 
973 	return 0;
974 }
975