xref: /dpdk/examples/ip_fragmentation/main.c (revision 92ebda07ee58cf6966305ba03b50b81debfb2d98)
1 /*-
2  *   BSD LICENSE
3  *
4  *   Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
5  *   All rights reserved.
6  *
7  *   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  *   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  *   are met:
10  *
11  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15  *       the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *       distribution.
17  *     * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
18  *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19  *       from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  *   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23  *   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
24  *   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
25  *   OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
26  *   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
27  *   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  *   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  *   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  *   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
31  *   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <stdint.h>
37 #include <inttypes.h>
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 #include <sys/queue.h>
42 #include <stdarg.h>
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <getopt.h>
45 
46 #include <rte_common.h>
47 #include <rte_byteorder.h>
48 #include <rte_log.h>
49 #include <rte_memory.h>
50 #include <rte_memcpy.h>
51 #include <rte_memzone.h>
52 #include <rte_eal.h>
53 #include <rte_per_lcore.h>
54 #include <rte_launch.h>
55 #include <rte_atomic.h>
56 #include <rte_cycles.h>
57 #include <rte_prefetch.h>
58 #include <rte_lcore.h>
59 #include <rte_per_lcore.h>
60 #include <rte_branch_prediction.h>
61 #include <rte_interrupts.h>
62 #include <rte_pci.h>
63 #include <rte_random.h>
64 #include <rte_debug.h>
65 #include <rte_ether.h>
66 #include <rte_ethdev.h>
67 #include <rte_ring.h>
68 #include <rte_mempool.h>
69 #include <rte_mbuf.h>
70 #include <rte_lpm.h>
71 #include <rte_lpm6.h>
72 #include <rte_ip.h>
73 #include <rte_string_fns.h>
74 
75 #include <rte_ip_frag.h>
76 
77 #define RTE_LOGTYPE_IP_FRAG RTE_LOGTYPE_USER1
78 
79 /* allow max jumbo frame 9.5 KB */
80 #define JUMBO_FRAME_MAX_SIZE	0x2600
81 
82 #define	ROUNDUP_DIV(a, b)	(((a) + (b) - 1) / (b))
83 
84 /*
85  * Default byte size for the IPv6 Maximum Transfer Unit (MTU).
86  * This value includes the size of IPv6 header.
87  */
88 #define	IPV4_MTU_DEFAULT	ETHER_MTU
89 #define	IPV6_MTU_DEFAULT	ETHER_MTU
90 
91 /*
92  * Default payload in bytes for the IPv6 packet.
93  */
94 #define	IPV4_DEFAULT_PAYLOAD	(IPV4_MTU_DEFAULT - sizeof(struct ipv4_hdr))
95 #define	IPV6_DEFAULT_PAYLOAD	(IPV6_MTU_DEFAULT - sizeof(struct ipv6_hdr))
96 
97 /*
98  * Max number of fragments per packet expected - defined by config file.
99  */
100 #define	MAX_PACKET_FRAG RTE_LIBRTE_IP_FRAG_MAX_FRAG
101 
102 #define NB_MBUF   8192
103 
104 #define MAX_PKT_BURST	32
105 #define BURST_TX_DRAIN_US 100 /* TX drain every ~100us */
106 
107 /* Configure how many packets ahead to prefetch, when reading packets */
108 #define PREFETCH_OFFSET	3
109 
110 /*
111  * Configurable number of RX/TX ring descriptors
112  */
113 #define RTE_TEST_RX_DESC_DEFAULT 128
114 #define RTE_TEST_TX_DESC_DEFAULT 512
115 static uint16_t nb_rxd = RTE_TEST_RX_DESC_DEFAULT;
116 static uint16_t nb_txd = RTE_TEST_TX_DESC_DEFAULT;
117 
118 /* ethernet addresses of ports */
119 static struct ether_addr ports_eth_addr[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
120 
121 #ifndef IPv4_BYTES
122 #define IPv4_BYTES_FMT "%" PRIu8 ".%" PRIu8 ".%" PRIu8 ".%" PRIu8
123 #define IPv4_BYTES(addr) \
124 		(uint8_t) (((addr) >> 24) & 0xFF),\
125 		(uint8_t) (((addr) >> 16) & 0xFF),\
126 		(uint8_t) (((addr) >> 8) & 0xFF),\
127 		(uint8_t) ((addr) & 0xFF)
128 #endif
129 
130 #ifndef IPv6_BYTES
131 #define IPv6_BYTES_FMT "%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:"\
132                        "%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x"
133 #define IPv6_BYTES(addr) \
134 	addr[0],  addr[1], addr[2],  addr[3], \
135 	addr[4],  addr[5], addr[6],  addr[7], \
136 	addr[8],  addr[9], addr[10], addr[11],\
137 	addr[12], addr[13],addr[14], addr[15]
138 #endif
139 
140 #define IPV6_ADDR_LEN 16
141 
142 /* mask of enabled ports */
143 static int enabled_port_mask = 0;
144 
145 static int rx_queue_per_lcore = 1;
146 
147 #define MBUF_TABLE_SIZE  (2 * MAX(MAX_PKT_BURST, MAX_PACKET_FRAG))
148 
149 struct mbuf_table {
150 	uint16_t len;
151 	struct rte_mbuf *m_table[MBUF_TABLE_SIZE];
152 };
153 
154 struct rx_queue {
155 	struct rte_mempool *direct_pool;
156 	struct rte_mempool *indirect_pool;
157 	struct rte_lpm *lpm;
158 	struct rte_lpm6 *lpm6;
159 	uint8_t portid;
160 };
161 
162 #define MAX_RX_QUEUE_PER_LCORE 16
163 #define MAX_TX_QUEUE_PER_PORT 16
164 struct lcore_queue_conf {
165 	uint16_t n_rx_queue;
166 	uint16_t tx_queue_id[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
167 	struct rx_queue rx_queue_list[MAX_RX_QUEUE_PER_LCORE];
168 	struct mbuf_table tx_mbufs[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
169 } __rte_cache_aligned;
170 struct lcore_queue_conf lcore_queue_conf[RTE_MAX_LCORE];
171 
172 static const struct rte_eth_conf port_conf = {
173 	.rxmode = {
174 		.max_rx_pkt_len = JUMBO_FRAME_MAX_SIZE,
175 		.split_hdr_size = 0,
176 		.header_split   = 0, /**< Header Split disabled */
177 		.hw_ip_checksum = 1, /**< IP checksum offload enabled */
178 		.hw_vlan_filter = 0, /**< VLAN filtering disabled */
179 		.jumbo_frame    = 1, /**< Jumbo Frame Support enabled */
180 		.hw_strip_crc   = 0, /**< CRC stripped by hardware */
181 	},
182 	.txmode = {
183 		.mq_mode = ETH_MQ_TX_NONE,
184 	},
185 };
186 
187 /*
188  * IPv4 forwarding table
189  */
190 struct l3fwd_ipv4_route {
191 	uint32_t ip;
192 	uint8_t  depth;
193 	uint8_t  if_out;
194 };
195 
196 struct l3fwd_ipv4_route l3fwd_ipv4_route_array[] = {
197 		{IPv4(100,10,0,0), 16, 0},
198 		{IPv4(100,20,0,0), 16, 1},
199 		{IPv4(100,30,0,0), 16, 2},
200 		{IPv4(100,40,0,0), 16, 3},
201 		{IPv4(100,50,0,0), 16, 4},
202 		{IPv4(100,60,0,0), 16, 5},
203 		{IPv4(100,70,0,0), 16, 6},
204 		{IPv4(100,80,0,0), 16, 7},
205 };
206 
207 /*
208  * IPv6 forwarding table
209  */
210 
211 struct l3fwd_ipv6_route {
212 	uint8_t ip[IPV6_ADDR_LEN];
213 	uint8_t depth;
214 	uint8_t if_out;
215 };
216 
217 static struct l3fwd_ipv6_route l3fwd_ipv6_route_array[] = {
218 	{{1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}, 48, 0},
219 	{{2,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}, 48, 1},
220 	{{3,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}, 48, 2},
221 	{{4,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}, 48, 3},
222 	{{5,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}, 48, 4},
223 	{{6,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}, 48, 5},
224 	{{7,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}, 48, 6},
225 	{{8,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}, 48, 7},
226 };
227 
228 #define LPM_MAX_RULES         1024
229 #define LPM6_MAX_RULES         1024
230 #define LPM6_NUMBER_TBL8S (1 << 16)
231 
232 struct rte_lpm6_config lpm6_config = {
233 		.max_rules = LPM6_MAX_RULES,
234 		.number_tbl8s = LPM6_NUMBER_TBL8S,
235 		.flags = 0
236 };
237 
238 static struct rte_mempool *socket_direct_pool[RTE_MAX_NUMA_NODES];
239 static struct rte_mempool *socket_indirect_pool[RTE_MAX_NUMA_NODES];
240 static struct rte_lpm *socket_lpm[RTE_MAX_NUMA_NODES];
241 static struct rte_lpm6 *socket_lpm6[RTE_MAX_NUMA_NODES];
242 
243 /* Send burst of packets on an output interface */
244 static inline int
245 send_burst(struct lcore_queue_conf *qconf, uint16_t n, uint8_t port)
246 {
247 	struct rte_mbuf **m_table;
248 	int ret;
249 	uint16_t queueid;
250 
251 	queueid = qconf->tx_queue_id[port];
252 	m_table = (struct rte_mbuf **)qconf->tx_mbufs[port].m_table;
253 
254 	ret = rte_eth_tx_burst(port, queueid, m_table, n);
255 	if (unlikely(ret < n)) {
256 		do {
257 			rte_pktmbuf_free(m_table[ret]);
258 		} while (++ret < n);
259 	}
260 
261 	return 0;
262 }
263 
264 static inline void
265 l3fwd_simple_forward(struct rte_mbuf *m, struct lcore_queue_conf *qconf,
266 		uint8_t queueid, uint8_t port_in)
267 {
268 	struct rx_queue *rxq;
269 	uint32_t i, len;
270 	uint8_t next_hop, port_out, ipv6;
271 	int32_t len2;
272 
273 	ipv6 = 0;
274 	rxq = &qconf->rx_queue_list[queueid];
275 
276 	/* by default, send everything back to the source port */
277 	port_out = port_in;
278 
279 	/* Remove the Ethernet header and trailer from the input packet */
280 	rte_pktmbuf_adj(m, (uint16_t)sizeof(struct ether_hdr));
281 
282 	/* Build transmission burst */
283 	len = qconf->tx_mbufs[port_out].len;
284 
285 	/* if this is an IPv4 packet */
286 	if (m->ol_flags & PKT_RX_IPV4_HDR) {
287 		struct ipv4_hdr *ip_hdr;
288 		uint32_t ip_dst;
289 		/* Read the lookup key (i.e. ip_dst) from the input packet */
290 		ip_hdr = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(m, struct ipv4_hdr *);
291 		ip_dst = rte_be_to_cpu_32(ip_hdr->dst_addr);
292 
293 		/* Find destination port */
294 		if (rte_lpm_lookup(rxq->lpm, ip_dst, &next_hop) == 0 &&
295 				(enabled_port_mask & 1 << next_hop) != 0) {
296 			port_out = next_hop;
297 
298 			/* Build transmission burst for new port */
299 			len = qconf->tx_mbufs[port_out].len;
300 		}
301 
302 		/* if we don't need to do any fragmentation */
303 		if (likely (IPV4_MTU_DEFAULT >= m->pkt_len)) {
304 			qconf->tx_mbufs[port_out].m_table[len] = m;
305 			len2 = 1;
306 		} else {
307 			len2 = rte_ipv4_fragment_packet(m,
308 				&qconf->tx_mbufs[port_out].m_table[len],
309 				(uint16_t)(MBUF_TABLE_SIZE - len),
310 				IPV4_MTU_DEFAULT,
311 				rxq->direct_pool, rxq->indirect_pool);
312 
313 			/* Free input packet */
314 			rte_pktmbuf_free(m);
315 
316 			/* If we fail to fragment the packet */
317 			if (unlikely (len2 < 0))
318 				return;
319 		}
320 	}
321 	/* if this is an IPv6 packet */
322 	else if (m->ol_flags & PKT_RX_IPV6_HDR) {
323 		struct ipv6_hdr *ip_hdr;
324 
325 		ipv6 = 1;
326 
327 		/* Read the lookup key (i.e. ip_dst) from the input packet */
328 		ip_hdr = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(m, struct ipv6_hdr *);
329 
330 		/* Find destination port */
331 		if (rte_lpm6_lookup(rxq->lpm6, ip_hdr->dst_addr, &next_hop) == 0 &&
332 				(enabled_port_mask & 1 << next_hop) != 0) {
333 			port_out = next_hop;
334 
335 			/* Build transmission burst for new port */
336 			len = qconf->tx_mbufs[port_out].len;
337 		}
338 
339 		/* if we don't need to do any fragmentation */
340 		if (likely (IPV6_MTU_DEFAULT >= m->pkt_len)) {
341 			qconf->tx_mbufs[port_out].m_table[len] = m;
342 			len2 = 1;
343 		} else {
344 			len2 = rte_ipv6_fragment_packet(m,
345 				&qconf->tx_mbufs[port_out].m_table[len],
346 				(uint16_t)(MBUF_TABLE_SIZE - len),
347 				IPV6_MTU_DEFAULT,
348 				rxq->direct_pool, rxq->indirect_pool);
349 
350 			/* Free input packet */
351 			rte_pktmbuf_free(m);
352 
353 			/* If we fail to fragment the packet */
354 			if (unlikely (len2 < 0))
355 				return;
356 		}
357 	}
358 	/* else, just forward the packet */
359 	else {
360 		qconf->tx_mbufs[port_out].m_table[len] = m;
361 		len2 = 1;
362 	}
363 
364 	for (i = len; i < len + len2; i ++) {
365 		void *d_addr_bytes;
366 
367 		m = qconf->tx_mbufs[port_out].m_table[i];
368 		struct ether_hdr *eth_hdr = (struct ether_hdr *)
369 			rte_pktmbuf_prepend(m, (uint16_t)sizeof(struct ether_hdr));
370 		if (eth_hdr == NULL) {
371 			rte_panic("No headroom in mbuf.\n");
372 		}
373 
374 		m->l2_len = sizeof(struct ether_hdr);
375 
376 		/* 02:00:00:00:00:xx */
377 		d_addr_bytes = &eth_hdr->d_addr.addr_bytes[0];
378 		*((uint64_t *)d_addr_bytes) = 0x000000000002 + ((uint64_t)port_out << 40);
379 
380 		/* src addr */
381 		ether_addr_copy(&ports_eth_addr[port_out], &eth_hdr->s_addr);
382 		if (ipv6)
383 			eth_hdr->ether_type = rte_be_to_cpu_16(ETHER_TYPE_IPv6);
384 		else
385 			eth_hdr->ether_type = rte_be_to_cpu_16(ETHER_TYPE_IPv4);
386 	}
387 
388 	len += len2;
389 
390 	if (likely(len < MAX_PKT_BURST)) {
391 		qconf->tx_mbufs[port_out].len = (uint16_t)len;
392 		return;
393 	}
394 
395 	/* Transmit packets */
396 	send_burst(qconf, (uint16_t)len, port_out);
397 	qconf->tx_mbufs[port_out].len = 0;
398 }
399 
400 /* main processing loop */
401 static int
402 main_loop(__attribute__((unused)) void *dummy)
403 {
404 	struct rte_mbuf *pkts_burst[MAX_PKT_BURST];
405 	unsigned lcore_id;
406 	uint64_t prev_tsc, diff_tsc, cur_tsc;
407 	int i, j, nb_rx;
408 	uint8_t portid;
409 	struct lcore_queue_conf *qconf;
410 	const uint64_t drain_tsc = (rte_get_tsc_hz() + US_PER_S - 1) / US_PER_S * BURST_TX_DRAIN_US;
411 
412 	prev_tsc = 0;
413 
414 	lcore_id = rte_lcore_id();
415 	qconf = &lcore_queue_conf[lcore_id];
416 
417 	if (qconf->n_rx_queue == 0) {
418 		RTE_LOG(INFO, IP_FRAG, "lcore %u has nothing to do\n", lcore_id);
419 		return 0;
420 	}
421 
422 	RTE_LOG(INFO, IP_FRAG, "entering main loop on lcore %u\n", lcore_id);
423 
424 	for (i = 0; i < qconf->n_rx_queue; i++) {
425 
426 		portid = qconf->rx_queue_list[i].portid;
427 		RTE_LOG(INFO, IP_FRAG, " -- lcoreid=%u portid=%d\n", lcore_id,
428 				(int) portid);
429 	}
430 
431 	while (1) {
432 
433 		cur_tsc = rte_rdtsc();
434 
435 		/*
436 		 * TX burst queue drain
437 		 */
438 		diff_tsc = cur_tsc - prev_tsc;
439 		if (unlikely(diff_tsc > drain_tsc)) {
440 
441 			/*
442 			 * This could be optimized (use queueid instead of
443 			 * portid), but it is not called so often
444 			 */
445 			for (portid = 0; portid < RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS; portid++) {
446 				if (qconf->tx_mbufs[portid].len == 0)
447 					continue;
448 				send_burst(&lcore_queue_conf[lcore_id],
449 					   qconf->tx_mbufs[portid].len,
450 					   portid);
451 				qconf->tx_mbufs[portid].len = 0;
452 			}
453 
454 			prev_tsc = cur_tsc;
455 		}
456 
457 		/*
458 		 * Read packet from RX queues
459 		 */
460 		for (i = 0; i < qconf->n_rx_queue; i++) {
461 
462 			portid = qconf->rx_queue_list[i].portid;
463 			nb_rx = rte_eth_rx_burst(portid, 0, pkts_burst,
464 						 MAX_PKT_BURST);
465 
466 			/* Prefetch first packets */
467 			for (j = 0; j < PREFETCH_OFFSET && j < nb_rx; j++) {
468 				rte_prefetch0(rte_pktmbuf_mtod(
469 						pkts_burst[j], void *));
470 			}
471 
472 			/* Prefetch and forward already prefetched packets */
473 			for (j = 0; j < (nb_rx - PREFETCH_OFFSET); j++) {
474 				rte_prefetch0(rte_pktmbuf_mtod(pkts_burst[
475 						j + PREFETCH_OFFSET], void *));
476 				l3fwd_simple_forward(pkts_burst[j], qconf, i, portid);
477 			}
478 
479 			/* Forward remaining prefetched packets */
480 			for (; j < nb_rx; j++) {
481 				l3fwd_simple_forward(pkts_burst[j], qconf, i, portid);
482 			}
483 		}
484 	}
485 }
486 
487 /* display usage */
488 static void
489 print_usage(const char *prgname)
490 {
491 	printf("%s [EAL options] -- -p PORTMASK [-q NQ]\n"
492 	       "  -p PORTMASK: hexadecimal bitmask of ports to configure\n"
493 	       "  -q NQ: number of queue (=ports) per lcore (default is 1)\n",
494 	       prgname);
495 }
496 
497 static int
498 parse_portmask(const char *portmask)
499 {
500 	char *end = NULL;
501 	unsigned long pm;
502 
503 	/* parse hexadecimal string */
504 	pm = strtoul(portmask, &end, 16);
505 	if ((portmask[0] == '\0') || (end == NULL) || (*end != '\0'))
506 		return -1;
507 
508 	if (pm == 0)
509 		return -1;
510 
511 	return pm;
512 }
513 
514 static int
515 parse_nqueue(const char *q_arg)
516 {
517 	char *end = NULL;
518 	unsigned long n;
519 
520 	/* parse hexadecimal string */
521 	n = strtoul(q_arg, &end, 10);
522 	if ((q_arg[0] == '\0') || (end == NULL) || (*end != '\0'))
523 		return -1;
524 	if (n == 0)
525 		return -1;
526 	if (n >= MAX_RX_QUEUE_PER_LCORE)
527 		return -1;
528 
529 	return n;
530 }
531 
532 /* Parse the argument given in the command line of the application */
533 static int
534 parse_args(int argc, char **argv)
535 {
536 	int opt, ret;
537 	char **argvopt;
538 	int option_index;
539 	char *prgname = argv[0];
540 	static struct option lgopts[] = {
541 		{NULL, 0, 0, 0}
542 	};
543 
544 	argvopt = argv;
545 
546 	while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argvopt, "p:q:",
547 				  lgopts, &option_index)) != EOF) {
548 
549 		switch (opt) {
550 		/* portmask */
551 		case 'p':
552 			enabled_port_mask = parse_portmask(optarg);
553 			if (enabled_port_mask < 0) {
554 				printf("invalid portmask\n");
555 				print_usage(prgname);
556 				return -1;
557 			}
558 			break;
559 
560 		/* nqueue */
561 		case 'q':
562 			rx_queue_per_lcore = parse_nqueue(optarg);
563 			if (rx_queue_per_lcore < 0) {
564 				printf("invalid queue number\n");
565 				print_usage(prgname);
566 				return -1;
567 			}
568 			break;
569 
570 		/* long options */
571 		case 0:
572 			print_usage(prgname);
573 			return -1;
574 
575 		default:
576 			print_usage(prgname);
577 			return -1;
578 		}
579 	}
580 
581 	if (enabled_port_mask == 0) {
582 		printf("portmask not specified\n");
583 		print_usage(prgname);
584 		return -1;
585 	}
586 
587 	if (optind >= 0)
588 		argv[optind-1] = prgname;
589 
590 	ret = optind-1;
591 	optind = 0; /* reset getopt lib */
592 	return ret;
593 }
594 
595 static void
596 print_ethaddr(const char *name, struct ether_addr *eth_addr)
597 {
598 	char buf[ETHER_ADDR_FMT_SIZE];
599 	ether_format_addr(buf, ETHER_ADDR_FMT_SIZE, eth_addr);
600 	printf("%s%s", name, buf);
601 }
602 
603 /* Check the link status of all ports in up to 9s, and print them finally */
604 static void
605 check_all_ports_link_status(uint8_t port_num, uint32_t port_mask)
606 {
607 #define CHECK_INTERVAL 100 /* 100ms */
608 #define MAX_CHECK_TIME 90 /* 9s (90 * 100ms) in total */
609 	uint8_t portid, count, all_ports_up, print_flag = 0;
610 	struct rte_eth_link link;
611 
612 	printf("\nChecking link status");
613 	fflush(stdout);
614 	for (count = 0; count <= MAX_CHECK_TIME; count++) {
615 		all_ports_up = 1;
616 		for (portid = 0; portid < port_num; portid++) {
617 			if ((port_mask & (1 << portid)) == 0)
618 				continue;
619 			memset(&link, 0, sizeof(link));
620 			rte_eth_link_get_nowait(portid, &link);
621 			/* print link status if flag set */
622 			if (print_flag == 1) {
623 				if (link.link_status)
624 					printf("Port %d Link Up - speed %u "
625 						"Mbps - %s\n", (uint8_t)portid,
626 						(unsigned)link.link_speed,
627 				(link.link_duplex == ETH_LINK_FULL_DUPLEX) ?
628 					("full-duplex") : ("half-duplex\n"));
629 				else
630 					printf("Port %d Link Down\n",
631 							(uint8_t)portid);
632 				continue;
633 			}
634 			/* clear all_ports_up flag if any link down */
635 			if (link.link_status == 0) {
636 				all_ports_up = 0;
637 				break;
638 			}
639 		}
640 		/* after finally printing all link status, get out */
641 		if (print_flag == 1)
642 			break;
643 
644 		if (all_ports_up == 0) {
645 			printf(".");
646 			fflush(stdout);
647 			rte_delay_ms(CHECK_INTERVAL);
648 		}
649 
650 		/* set the print_flag if all ports up or timeout */
651 		if (all_ports_up == 1 || count == (MAX_CHECK_TIME - 1)) {
652 			print_flag = 1;
653 			printf("\ndone\n");
654 		}
655 	}
656 }
657 
658 static int
659 init_routing_table(void)
660 {
661 	struct rte_lpm *lpm;
662 	struct rte_lpm6 *lpm6;
663 	int socket, ret;
664 	unsigned i;
665 
666 	for (socket = 0; socket < RTE_MAX_NUMA_NODES; socket++) {
667 		if (socket_lpm[socket]) {
668 			lpm = socket_lpm[socket];
669 			/* populate the LPM table */
670 			for (i = 0; i < RTE_DIM(l3fwd_ipv4_route_array); i++) {
671 				ret = rte_lpm_add(lpm,
672 					l3fwd_ipv4_route_array[i].ip,
673 					l3fwd_ipv4_route_array[i].depth,
674 					l3fwd_ipv4_route_array[i].if_out);
675 
676 				if (ret < 0) {
677 					RTE_LOG(ERR, IP_FRAG, "Unable to add entry %i to the l3fwd "
678 						"LPM table\n", i);
679 					return -1;
680 				}
681 
682 				RTE_LOG(INFO, IP_FRAG, "Socket %i: adding route " IPv4_BYTES_FMT
683 						"/%d (port %d)\n",
684 					socket,
685 					IPv4_BYTES(l3fwd_ipv4_route_array[i].ip),
686 					l3fwd_ipv4_route_array[i].depth,
687 					l3fwd_ipv4_route_array[i].if_out);
688 			}
689 		}
690 
691 		if (socket_lpm6[socket]) {
692 			lpm6 = socket_lpm6[socket];
693 			/* populate the LPM6 table */
694 			for (i = 0; i < RTE_DIM(l3fwd_ipv6_route_array); i++) {
695 				ret = rte_lpm6_add(lpm6,
696 					l3fwd_ipv6_route_array[i].ip,
697 					l3fwd_ipv6_route_array[i].depth,
698 					l3fwd_ipv6_route_array[i].if_out);
699 
700 				if (ret < 0) {
701 					RTE_LOG(ERR, IP_FRAG, "Unable to add entry %i to the l3fwd "
702 						"LPM6 table\n", i);
703 					return -1;
704 				}
705 
706 				RTE_LOG(INFO, IP_FRAG, "Socket %i: adding route " IPv6_BYTES_FMT
707 						"/%d (port %d)\n",
708 					socket,
709 					IPv6_BYTES(l3fwd_ipv6_route_array[i].ip),
710 					l3fwd_ipv6_route_array[i].depth,
711 					l3fwd_ipv6_route_array[i].if_out);
712 			}
713 		}
714 	}
715 	return 0;
716 }
717 
718 static int
719 init_mem(void)
720 {
721 	char buf[PATH_MAX];
722 	struct rte_mempool *mp;
723 	struct rte_lpm *lpm;
724 	struct rte_lpm6 *lpm6;
725 	int socket;
726 	unsigned lcore_id;
727 
728 	/* traverse through lcores and initialize structures on each socket */
729 
730 	for (lcore_id = 0; lcore_id < RTE_MAX_LCORE; lcore_id++) {
731 
732 		if (rte_lcore_is_enabled(lcore_id) == 0)
733 			continue;
734 
735 		socket = rte_lcore_to_socket_id(lcore_id);
736 
737 		if (socket == SOCKET_ID_ANY)
738 			socket = 0;
739 
740 		if (socket_direct_pool[socket] == NULL) {
741 			RTE_LOG(INFO, IP_FRAG, "Creating direct mempool on socket %i\n",
742 					socket);
743 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "pool_direct_%i", socket);
744 
745 			mp = rte_pktmbuf_pool_create(buf, NB_MBUF, 32,
746 				0, RTE_MBUF_DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE, socket);
747 			if (mp == NULL) {
748 				RTE_LOG(ERR, IP_FRAG, "Cannot create direct mempool\n");
749 				return -1;
750 			}
751 			socket_direct_pool[socket] = mp;
752 		}
753 
754 		if (socket_indirect_pool[socket] == NULL) {
755 			RTE_LOG(INFO, IP_FRAG, "Creating indirect mempool on socket %i\n",
756 					socket);
757 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "pool_indirect_%i", socket);
758 
759 			mp = rte_pktmbuf_pool_create(buf, NB_MBUF, 32, 0, 0,
760 				socket);
761 			if (mp == NULL) {
762 				RTE_LOG(ERR, IP_FRAG, "Cannot create indirect mempool\n");
763 				return -1;
764 			}
765 			socket_indirect_pool[socket] = mp;
766 		}
767 
768 		if (socket_lpm[socket] == NULL) {
769 			RTE_LOG(INFO, IP_FRAG, "Creating LPM table on socket %i\n", socket);
770 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "IP_FRAG_LPM_%i", socket);
771 
772 			lpm = rte_lpm_create(buf, socket, LPM_MAX_RULES, 0);
773 			if (lpm == NULL) {
774 				RTE_LOG(ERR, IP_FRAG, "Cannot create LPM table\n");
775 				return -1;
776 			}
777 			socket_lpm[socket] = lpm;
778 		}
779 
780 		if (socket_lpm6[socket] == NULL) {
781 			RTE_LOG(INFO, IP_FRAG, "Creating LPM6 table on socket %i\n", socket);
782 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "IP_FRAG_LPM_%i", socket);
783 
784 			lpm6 = rte_lpm6_create("IP_FRAG_LPM6", socket, &lpm6_config);
785 			if (lpm6 == NULL) {
786 				RTE_LOG(ERR, IP_FRAG, "Cannot create LPM table\n");
787 				return -1;
788 			}
789 			socket_lpm6[socket] = lpm6;
790 		}
791 	}
792 
793 	return 0;
794 }
795 
796 int
797 main(int argc, char **argv)
798 {
799 	struct lcore_queue_conf *qconf;
800 	struct rte_eth_dev_info dev_info;
801 	struct rte_eth_txconf *txconf;
802 	struct rx_queue *rxq;
803 	int socket, ret;
804 	unsigned nb_ports;
805 	uint16_t queueid = 0;
806 	unsigned lcore_id = 0, rx_lcore_id = 0;
807 	uint32_t n_tx_queue, nb_lcores;
808 	uint8_t portid;
809 
810 	/* init EAL */
811 	ret = rte_eal_init(argc, argv);
812 	if (ret < 0)
813 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "rte_eal_init failed");
814 	argc -= ret;
815 	argv += ret;
816 
817 	/* parse application arguments (after the EAL ones) */
818 	ret = parse_args(argc, argv);
819 	if (ret < 0)
820 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Invalid arguments");
821 
822 	nb_ports = rte_eth_dev_count();
823 	if (nb_ports > RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS)
824 		nb_ports = RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS;
825 	else if (nb_ports == 0)
826 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "No ports found!\n");
827 
828 	nb_lcores = rte_lcore_count();
829 
830 	/* initialize structures (mempools, lpm etc.) */
831 	if (init_mem() < 0)
832 		rte_panic("Cannot initialize memory structures!\n");
833 
834 	/* check if portmask has non-existent ports */
835 	if (enabled_port_mask & ~(RTE_LEN2MASK(nb_ports, unsigned)))
836 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Non-existent ports in portmask!\n");
837 
838 	/* initialize all ports */
839 	for (portid = 0; portid < nb_ports; portid++) {
840 		/* skip ports that are not enabled */
841 		if ((enabled_port_mask & (1 << portid)) == 0) {
842 			printf("Skipping disabled port %d\n", portid);
843 			continue;
844 		}
845 
846 		qconf = &lcore_queue_conf[rx_lcore_id];
847 
848 		/* get the lcore_id for this port */
849 		while (rte_lcore_is_enabled(rx_lcore_id) == 0 ||
850 		       qconf->n_rx_queue == (unsigned)rx_queue_per_lcore) {
851 
852 			rx_lcore_id ++;
853 			if (rx_lcore_id >= RTE_MAX_LCORE)
854 				rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Not enough cores\n");
855 
856 			qconf = &lcore_queue_conf[rx_lcore_id];
857 		}
858 
859 		socket = (int) rte_lcore_to_socket_id(rx_lcore_id);
860 		if (socket == SOCKET_ID_ANY)
861 			socket = 0;
862 
863 		rxq = &qconf->rx_queue_list[qconf->n_rx_queue];
864 		rxq->portid = portid;
865 		rxq->direct_pool = socket_direct_pool[socket];
866 		rxq->indirect_pool = socket_indirect_pool[socket];
867 		rxq->lpm = socket_lpm[socket];
868 		rxq->lpm6 = socket_lpm6[socket];
869 		qconf->n_rx_queue++;
870 
871 		/* init port */
872 		printf("Initializing port %d on lcore %u...", portid,
873 		       rx_lcore_id);
874 		fflush(stdout);
875 
876 		n_tx_queue = nb_lcores;
877 		if (n_tx_queue > MAX_TX_QUEUE_PER_PORT)
878 			n_tx_queue = MAX_TX_QUEUE_PER_PORT;
879 		ret = rte_eth_dev_configure(portid, 1, (uint16_t)n_tx_queue,
880 					    &port_conf);
881 		if (ret < 0) {
882 			printf("\n");
883 			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot configure device: "
884 				"err=%d, port=%d\n",
885 				ret, portid);
886 		}
887 
888 		/* init one RX queue */
889 		ret = rte_eth_rx_queue_setup(portid, 0, nb_rxd,
890 					     socket, NULL,
891 					     socket_direct_pool[socket]);
892 		if (ret < 0) {
893 			printf("\n");
894 			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "rte_eth_rx_queue_setup: "
895 				"err=%d, port=%d\n",
896 				ret, portid);
897 		}
898 
899 		rte_eth_macaddr_get(portid, &ports_eth_addr[portid]);
900 		print_ethaddr(" Address:", &ports_eth_addr[portid]);
901 		printf("\n");
902 
903 		/* init one TX queue per couple (lcore,port) */
904 		queueid = 0;
905 		for (lcore_id = 0; lcore_id < RTE_MAX_LCORE; lcore_id++) {
906 			if (rte_lcore_is_enabled(lcore_id) == 0)
907 				continue;
908 
909 			socket = (int) rte_lcore_to_socket_id(lcore_id);
910 			printf("txq=%u,%d ", lcore_id, queueid);
911 			fflush(stdout);
912 
913 			rte_eth_dev_info_get(portid, &dev_info);
914 			txconf = &dev_info.default_txconf;
915 			txconf->txq_flags = 0;
916 			ret = rte_eth_tx_queue_setup(portid, queueid, nb_txd,
917 						     socket, txconf);
918 			if (ret < 0) {
919 				printf("\n");
920 				rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "rte_eth_tx_queue_setup: "
921 					"err=%d, port=%d\n", ret, portid);
922 			}
923 
924 			qconf = &lcore_queue_conf[lcore_id];
925 			qconf->tx_queue_id[portid] = queueid;
926 			queueid++;
927 		}
928 
929 		printf("\n");
930 	}
931 
932 	printf("\n");
933 
934 	/* start ports */
935 	for (portid = 0; portid < nb_ports; portid++) {
936 		if ((enabled_port_mask & (1 << portid)) == 0) {
937 			continue;
938 		}
939 		/* Start device */
940 		ret = rte_eth_dev_start(portid);
941 		if (ret < 0)
942 			rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "rte_eth_dev_start: err=%d, port=%d\n",
943 				ret, portid);
944 
945 		rte_eth_promiscuous_enable(portid);
946 	}
947 
948 	if (init_routing_table() < 0)
949 		rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot init routing table\n");
950 
951 	check_all_ports_link_status((uint8_t)nb_ports, enabled_port_mask);
952 
953 	/* launch per-lcore init on every lcore */
954 	rte_eal_mp_remote_launch(main_loop, NULL, CALL_MASTER);
955 	RTE_LCORE_FOREACH_SLAVE(lcore_id) {
956 		if (rte_eal_wait_lcore(lcore_id) < 0)
957 			return -1;
958 	}
959 
960 	return 0;
961 }
962