xref: /dpdk/drivers/bus/vmbus/linux/vmbus_bus.c (revision 7dcd73e37965ba0bfa430efeac362fe183ed0ae2)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2  * Copyright (c) 2018, Microsoft Corporation.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  */
5 
6 #include <string.h>
7 #include <unistd.h>
8 #include <dirent.h>
9 #include <fcntl.h>
10 #include <sys/mman.h>
11 #include <sys/stat.h>
12 
13 #include <rte_eal.h>
14 #include <rte_uuid.h>
15 #include <rte_tailq.h>
16 #include <rte_log.h>
17 #include <rte_devargs.h>
18 #include <rte_memory.h>
19 #include <rte_malloc.h>
20 #include <rte_bus_vmbus.h>
21 
22 #include "eal_filesystem.h"
23 #include "private.h"
24 
25 /** Pathname of VMBUS devices directory. */
26 #define SYSFS_VMBUS_DEVICES "/sys/bus/vmbus/devices"
27 
28 /*
29  * GUID associated with network devices
30  * {f8615163-df3e-46c5-913f-f2d2f965ed0e}
31  */
32 static const rte_uuid_t vmbus_nic_uuid = {
33 	0xf8, 0x61, 0x51, 0x63,
34 	0xdf, 0x3e,
35 	0x46, 0xc5,
36 	0x91, 0x3f,
37 	0xf2, 0xd2, 0xf9, 0x65, 0xed, 0xe
38 };
39 
40 extern struct rte_vmbus_bus rte_vmbus_bus;
41 
42 /* Read sysfs file to get UUID */
43 static int
parse_sysfs_uuid(const char * filename,rte_uuid_t uu)44 parse_sysfs_uuid(const char *filename, rte_uuid_t uu)
45 {
46 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
47 	char *cp, *in = buf;
48 	FILE *f;
49 
50 	f = fopen(filename, "r");
51 	if (f == NULL) {
52 		VMBUS_LOG(ERR, "cannot open sysfs value %s: %s",
53 			  filename, strerror(errno));
54 		return -1;
55 	}
56 
57 	if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f) == NULL) {
58 		VMBUS_LOG(ERR, "cannot read sysfs value %s",
59 				filename);
60 		fclose(f);
61 		return -1;
62 	}
63 	fclose(f);
64 
65 	cp = strchr(buf, '\n');
66 	if (cp)
67 		*cp = '\0';
68 
69 	/* strip { } notation */
70 	if (buf[0] == '{') {
71 		in = buf + 1;
72 		cp = strchr(in, '}');
73 		if (cp)
74 			*cp = '\0';
75 	}
76 
77 	if (rte_uuid_parse(in, uu) < 0) {
78 		VMBUS_LOG(ERR, "%s %s not a valid UUID",
79 			filename, buf);
80 		return -1;
81 	}
82 
83 	return 0;
84 }
85 
86 static int
get_sysfs_string(const char * filename,char * buf,size_t buflen)87 get_sysfs_string(const char *filename, char *buf, size_t buflen)
88 {
89 	char *cp;
90 	FILE *f;
91 
92 	f = fopen(filename, "r");
93 	if (f == NULL) {
94 		VMBUS_LOG(ERR, "cannot open sysfs value %s:%s",
95 			  filename, strerror(errno));
96 		return -1;
97 	}
98 
99 	if (fgets(buf, buflen, f) == NULL) {
100 		VMBUS_LOG(ERR, "cannot read sysfs value %s",
101 				filename);
102 		fclose(f);
103 		return -1;
104 	}
105 	fclose(f);
106 
107 	/* remove trailing newline */
108 	cp = memchr(buf, '\n', buflen);
109 	if (cp)
110 		*cp = '\0';
111 
112 	return 0;
113 }
114 
115 static int
vmbus_get_uio_dev(const struct rte_vmbus_device * dev,char * dstbuf,size_t buflen)116 vmbus_get_uio_dev(const struct rte_vmbus_device *dev,
117 		  char *dstbuf, size_t buflen)
118 {
119 	char dirname[PATH_MAX];
120 	unsigned int uio_num;
121 	struct dirent *e;
122 	DIR *dir;
123 
124 	/* Assume recent kernel where uio is in uio/uioX */
125 	snprintf(dirname, sizeof(dirname),
126 		 SYSFS_VMBUS_DEVICES "/%s/uio", dev->device.name);
127 
128 	dir = opendir(dirname);
129 	if (dir == NULL)
130 		return -1; /* Not a UIO device */
131 
132 	/* take the first file starting with "uio" */
133 	while ((e = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
134 		const int prefix_len = 3;
135 		char *endptr;
136 
137 		if (strncmp(e->d_name, "uio", prefix_len) != 0)
138 			continue;
139 
140 		/* try uio%d */
141 		errno = 0;
142 		uio_num = strtoull(e->d_name + prefix_len, &endptr, 10);
143 		if (errno == 0 && endptr != (e->d_name + prefix_len)) {
144 			snprintf(dstbuf, buflen, "%s/uio%u", dirname, uio_num);
145 			break;
146 		}
147 	}
148 	closedir(dir);
149 
150 	if (e == NULL)
151 		return -1;
152 
153 	return uio_num;
154 }
155 
156 /* Check map names with kernel names */
157 static const char *map_names[VMBUS_MAX_RESOURCE] = {
158 	[HV_TXRX_RING_MAP] = "txrx_rings",
159 	[HV_INT_PAGE_MAP]  = "int_page",
160 	[HV_MON_PAGE_MAP]  = "monitor_page",
161 	[HV_RECV_BUF_MAP]  = "recv:",
162 	[HV_SEND_BUF_MAP]  = "send:",
163 };
164 
165 
166 /* map the resources of a vmbus device in virtual memory */
167 int
rte_vmbus_map_device(struct rte_vmbus_device * dev)168 rte_vmbus_map_device(struct rte_vmbus_device *dev)
169 {
170 	char uioname[PATH_MAX], filename[PATH_MAX];
171 	char dirname[PATH_MAX], mapname[64];
172 	int i;
173 
174 	dev->uio_num = vmbus_get_uio_dev(dev, uioname, sizeof(uioname));
175 	if (dev->uio_num < 0) {
176 		VMBUS_LOG(DEBUG, "Not managed by UIO driver, skipped");
177 		return 1;
178 	}
179 
180 	/* Extract resource value */
181 	for (i = 0; i < VMBUS_MAX_RESOURCE; i++) {
182 		struct rte_mem_resource *res = &dev->resource[i];
183 		unsigned long len, gpad = 0;
184 		char *cp;
185 
186 		snprintf(dirname, sizeof(dirname),
187 			 "%s/maps/map%d", uioname, i);
188 
189 		snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename),
190 			 "%s/name", dirname);
191 
192 		if (get_sysfs_string(filename, mapname, sizeof(mapname)) < 0) {
193 			VMBUS_LOG(ERR, "could not read %s", filename);
194 			return -1;
195 		}
196 
197 		if (strncmp(map_names[i], mapname, strlen(map_names[i])) != 0) {
198 			VMBUS_LOG(ERR,
199 				"unexpected resource %s (expected %s)",
200 				mapname, map_names[i]);
201 			return -1;
202 		}
203 
204 		snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename),
205 			 "%s/size", dirname);
206 		if (eal_parse_sysfs_value(filename, &len) < 0) {
207 			VMBUS_LOG(ERR,
208 				"could not read %s", filename);
209 			return -1;
210 		}
211 		res->len = len;
212 
213 		/* both send and receive buffers have gpad in name */
214 		cp = memchr(mapname, ':', sizeof(mapname));
215 		if (cp)
216 			gpad = strtoul(cp+1, NULL, 0);
217 
218 		/* put the GPAD value in physical address */
219 		res->phys_addr = gpad;
220 	}
221 
222 	return vmbus_uio_map_resource(dev);
223 }
224 
225 void
rte_vmbus_unmap_device(struct rte_vmbus_device * dev)226 rte_vmbus_unmap_device(struct rte_vmbus_device *dev)
227 {
228 	vmbus_uio_unmap_resource(dev);
229 }
230 
231 /* Scan one vmbus sysfs entry, and fill the devices list from it. */
232 static int
vmbus_scan_one(const char * name)233 vmbus_scan_one(const char *name)
234 {
235 	struct rte_vmbus_device *dev, *dev2;
236 	char filename[PATH_MAX];
237 	char dirname[PATH_MAX];
238 	unsigned long tmp;
239 	char *dev_name;
240 
241 	dev = calloc(1, sizeof(*dev));
242 	if (dev == NULL)
243 		return -1;
244 
245 	dev->device.bus = &rte_vmbus_bus.bus;
246 	dev->device.name = dev_name = strdup(name);
247 	if (!dev->device.name)
248 		goto error;
249 
250 	/* sysfs base directory
251 	 *   /sys/bus/vmbus/devices/7a08391f-f5a0-4ac0-9802-d13fd964f8df
252 	 * or on older kernel
253 	 *   /sys/bus/vmbus/devices/vmbus_1
254 	 */
255 	snprintf(dirname, sizeof(dirname), "%s/%s",
256 		 SYSFS_VMBUS_DEVICES, name);
257 
258 	/* get device class  */
259 	snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/class_id", dirname);
260 	if (parse_sysfs_uuid(filename, dev->class_id) < 0)
261 		goto error;
262 
263 	/* skip non-network devices */
264 	if (rte_uuid_compare(dev->class_id, vmbus_nic_uuid) != 0) {
265 		free(dev_name);
266 		free(dev);
267 		return 0;
268 	}
269 
270 	/* get device id */
271 	snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/device_id", dirname);
272 	if (parse_sysfs_uuid(filename, dev->device_id) < 0)
273 		goto error;
274 
275 	/* get relid */
276 	snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/id", dirname);
277 	if (eal_parse_sysfs_value(filename, &tmp) < 0)
278 		goto error;
279 	dev->relid = tmp;
280 
281 	/* get monitor id */
282 	snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/monitor_id", dirname);
283 	if (eal_parse_sysfs_value(filename, &tmp) < 0)
284 		goto error;
285 	dev->monitor_id = tmp;
286 
287 	/* get numa node (if present) */
288 	snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/numa_node",
289 		 dirname);
290 
291 	if (access(filename, R_OK) == 0) {
292 		if (eal_parse_sysfs_value(filename, &tmp) < 0)
293 			goto error;
294 		dev->device.numa_node = tmp;
295 	} else {
296 		dev->device.numa_node = SOCKET_ID_ANY;
297 	}
298 
299 	dev->device.devargs = vmbus_devargs_lookup(dev);
300 
301 	/* Allocate interrupt handle instance */
302 	dev->intr_handle =
303 		rte_intr_instance_alloc(RTE_INTR_INSTANCE_F_PRIVATE);
304 	if (dev->intr_handle == NULL)
305 		goto error;
306 
307 	/* device is valid, add in list (sorted) */
308 	VMBUS_LOG(DEBUG, "Adding vmbus device %s", name);
309 
310 	TAILQ_FOREACH(dev2, &rte_vmbus_bus.device_list, next) {
311 		int ret;
312 
313 		ret = rte_uuid_compare(dev->device_id, dev2->device_id);
314 		if (ret > 0)
315 			continue;
316 
317 		if (ret < 0) {
318 			vmbus_insert_device(dev2, dev);
319 		} else { /* already registered */
320 			VMBUS_LOG(NOTICE,
321 				"%s already registered", name);
322 			free(dev_name);
323 			free(dev);
324 		}
325 		return 0;
326 	}
327 
328 	vmbus_add_device(dev);
329 	return 0;
330 error:
331 	VMBUS_LOG(DEBUG, "failed");
332 
333 	free(dev_name);
334 	free(dev);
335 	return -1;
336 }
337 
338 /*
339  * Scan the content of the vmbus, and the devices in the devices list
340  */
341 int
rte_vmbus_scan(void)342 rte_vmbus_scan(void)
343 {
344 	struct dirent *e;
345 	DIR *dir;
346 
347 	dir = opendir(SYSFS_VMBUS_DEVICES);
348 	if (dir == NULL) {
349 		if (errno == ENOENT)
350 			return 0;
351 
352 		VMBUS_LOG(ERR, "opendir %s failed: %s",
353 			  SYSFS_VMBUS_DEVICES, strerror(errno));
354 		return -1;
355 	}
356 
357 	while ((e = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
358 		if (e->d_name[0] == '.')
359 			continue;
360 
361 		if (vmbus_scan_one(e->d_name) < 0)
362 			goto error;
363 	}
364 	closedir(dir);
365 	return 0;
366 
367 error:
368 	closedir(dir);
369 	return -1;
370 }
371 
rte_vmbus_irq_mask(struct rte_vmbus_device * device)372 void rte_vmbus_irq_mask(struct rte_vmbus_device *device)
373 {
374 	vmbus_uio_irq_control(device, 1);
375 }
376 
rte_vmbus_irq_unmask(struct rte_vmbus_device * device)377 void rte_vmbus_irq_unmask(struct rte_vmbus_device *device)
378 {
379 	vmbus_uio_irq_control(device, 0);
380 }
381 
rte_vmbus_irq_read(struct rte_vmbus_device * device)382 int rte_vmbus_irq_read(struct rte_vmbus_device *device)
383 {
384 	return vmbus_uio_irq_read(device);
385 }
386