xref: /plan9/sys/src/cmd/fossil/9p.c (revision 6bbfed0d85c6d7248503ef0614d0f1e40438b735)
1 #include "stdinc.h"
2 
3 #include "9.h"
4 
5 enum {
6 	OMODE		= 0x7,		/* Topen/Tcreate mode */
7 };
8 
9 enum {
10 	PermX		= 1,
11 	PermW		= 2,
12 	PermR		= 4,
13 };
14 
15 static char EPermission[] = "permission denied";
16 
17 static int
permFile(File * file,Fid * fid,int perm)18 permFile(File* file, Fid* fid, int perm)
19 {
20 	char *u;
21 	DirEntry de;
22 
23 	if(!fileGetDir(file, &de))
24 		return -1;
25 
26 	/*
27 	 * User none only gets other permissions.
28 	 */
29 	if(strcmp(fid->uname, unamenone) != 0){
30 		/*
31 		 * There is only one uid<->uname mapping
32 		 * and it's already cached in the Fid, but
33 		 * it might have changed during the lifetime
34 		 * if this Fid.
35 		 */
36 		if((u = unameByUid(de.uid)) != nil){
37 			if(strcmp(fid->uname, u) == 0 && ((perm<<6) & de.mode)){
38 				vtMemFree(u);
39 				deCleanup(&de);
40 				return 1;
41 			}
42 			vtMemFree(u);
43 		}
44 		if(groupMember(de.gid, fid->uname) && ((perm<<3) & de.mode)){
45 			deCleanup(&de);
46 			return 1;
47 		}
48 	}
49 	if(perm & de.mode){
50 		if(perm == PermX && (de.mode & ModeDir)){
51 			deCleanup(&de);
52 			return 1;
53 		}
54 		if(!groupMember(uidnoworld, fid->uname)){
55 			deCleanup(&de);
56 			return 1;
57 		}
58 	}
59 	if(fsysNoPermCheck(fid->fsys) || (fid->con->flags&ConNoPermCheck)){
60 		deCleanup(&de);
61 		return 1;
62 	}
63 	vtSetError(EPermission);
64 
65 	deCleanup(&de);
66 	return 0;
67 }
68 
69 static int
permFid(Fid * fid,int p)70 permFid(Fid* fid, int p)
71 {
72 	return permFile(fid->file, fid, p);
73 }
74 
75 static int
permParent(Fid * fid,int p)76 permParent(Fid* fid, int p)
77 {
78 	int r;
79 	File *parent;
80 
81 	parent = fileGetParent(fid->file);
82 	r = permFile(parent, fid, p);
83 	fileDecRef(parent);
84 
85 	return r;
86 }
87 
88 int
validFileName(char * name)89 validFileName(char* name)
90 {
91 	char *p;
92 
93 	if(name == nil || name[0] == '\0'){
94 		vtSetError("no file name");
95 		return 0;
96 	}
97 	if(name[0] == '.'){
98 		if(name[1] == '\0' || (name[1] == '.' && name[2] == '\0')){
99 			vtSetError(". and .. illegal as file name");
100 			return 0;
101 		}
102 	}
103 
104 	for(p = name; *p != '\0'; p++){
105 		if((*p & 0xFF) < 040){
106 			vtSetError("bad character in file name");
107 			return 0;
108 		}
109 	}
110 
111 	return 1;
112 }
113 
114 static int
rTwstat(Msg * m)115 rTwstat(Msg* m)
116 {
117 	Dir dir;
118 	Fid *fid;
119 	ulong mode, oldmode;
120 	DirEntry de;
121 	char *gid, *strs, *uid;
122 	int gl, op, retval, tsync, wstatallow;
123 
124 	if((fid = fidGet(m->con, m->t.fid, FidFWlock)) == nil)
125 		return 0;
126 
127 	gid = uid = nil;
128 	retval = 0;
129 
130 	if(strcmp(fid->uname, unamenone) == 0 || (fid->qid.type & QTAUTH)){
131 		vtSetError(EPermission);
132 		goto error0;
133 	}
134 	if(fileIsRoFs(fid->file) || !groupWriteMember(fid->uname)){
135 		vtSetError("read-only filesystem");
136 		goto error0;
137 	}
138 
139 	if(!fileGetDir(fid->file, &de))
140 		goto error0;
141 
142 	strs = vtMemAlloc(m->t.nstat);
143 	if(convM2D(m->t.stat, m->t.nstat, &dir, strs) == 0){
144 		vtSetError("wstat -- protocol botch");
145 		goto error;
146 	}
147 
148 	/*
149 	 * Run through each of the (sub-)fields in the provided Dir
150 	 * checking for validity and whether it's a default:
151 	 * .type, .dev and .atime are completely ignored and not checked;
152 	 * .qid.path, .qid.vers and .muid are checked for validity but
153 	 * any attempt to change them is an error.
154 	 * .qid.type/.mode, .mtime, .name, .length, .uid and .gid can
155 	 * possibly be changed.
156 	 *
157 	 * 'Op' flags there are changed fields, i.e. it's not a no-op.
158 	 * 'Tsync' flags all fields are defaulted.
159 	 */
160 	tsync = 1;
161 	if(dir.qid.path != ~0){
162 		if(dir.qid.path != de.qid){
163 			vtSetError("wstat -- attempt to change qid.path");
164 			goto error;
165 		}
166 		tsync = 0;
167 	}
168 	if(dir.qid.vers != ~0){
169 		if(dir.qid.vers != de.mcount){
170 			vtSetError("wstat -- attempt to change qid.vers");
171 			goto error;
172 		}
173 		tsync = 0;
174 	}
175 	if(dir.muid != nil && *dir.muid != '\0'){
176 		if((uid = uidByUname(dir.muid)) == nil){
177 			vtSetError("wstat -- unknown muid");
178 			goto error;
179 		}
180 		if(strcmp(uid, de.mid) != 0){
181 			vtSetError("wstat -- attempt to change muid");
182 			goto error;
183 		}
184 		vtMemFree(uid);
185 		uid = nil;
186 		tsync = 0;
187 	}
188 
189 	/*
190 	 * Check .qid.type and .mode agree if neither is defaulted.
191 	 */
192 	if(dir.qid.type != (uchar)~0 && dir.mode != ~0){
193 		if(dir.qid.type != ((dir.mode>>24) & 0xFF)){
194 			vtSetError("wstat -- qid.type/mode mismatch");
195 			goto error;
196 		}
197 	}
198 
199 	op = 0;
200 
201 	oldmode = de.mode;
202 	if(dir.qid.type != (uchar)~0 || dir.mode != ~0){
203 		/*
204 		 * .qid.type or .mode isn't defaulted, check for unknown bits.
205 		 */
206 		if(dir.mode == ~0)
207 			dir.mode = (dir.qid.type<<24)|(de.mode & 0777);
208 		if(dir.mode & ~(DMDIR|DMAPPEND|DMEXCL|DMTMP|0777)){
209 			vtSetError("wstat -- unknown bits in qid.type/mode");
210 			goto error;
211 		}
212 
213 		/*
214 		 * Synthesise a mode to check against the current settings.
215 		 */
216 		mode = dir.mode & 0777;
217 		if(dir.mode & DMEXCL)
218 			mode |= ModeExclusive;
219 		if(dir.mode & DMAPPEND)
220 			mode |= ModeAppend;
221 		if(dir.mode & DMDIR)
222 			mode |= ModeDir;
223 		if(dir.mode & DMTMP)
224 			mode |= ModeTemporary;
225 
226 		if((de.mode^mode) & ModeDir){
227 			vtSetError("wstat -- attempt to change directory bit");
228 			goto error;
229 		}
230 
231 		if((de.mode & (ModeAppend|ModeExclusive|ModeTemporary|0777)) != mode){
232 			de.mode &= ~(ModeAppend|ModeExclusive|ModeTemporary|0777);
233 			de.mode |= mode;
234 			op = 1;
235 		}
236 		tsync = 0;
237 	}
238 
239 	if(dir.mtime != ~0){
240 		if(dir.mtime != de.mtime){
241 			de.mtime = dir.mtime;
242 			op = 1;
243 		}
244 		tsync = 0;
245 	}
246 
247 	if(dir.length != ~0){
248 		if(dir.length != de.size){
249 			/*
250 			 * Cannot change length on append-only files.
251 			 * If we're changing the append bit, it's okay.
252 			 */
253 			if(de.mode & oldmode & ModeAppend){
254 				vtSetError("wstat -- attempt to change length of append-only file");
255 				goto error;
256 			}
257 			if(de.mode & ModeDir){
258 				vtSetError("wstat -- attempt to change length of directory");
259 				goto error;
260 			}
261 			de.size = dir.length;
262 			op = 1;
263 		}
264 		tsync = 0;
265 	}
266 
267 	/*
268 	 * Check for permission to change .mode, .mtime or .length,
269 	 * must be owner or leader of either group, for which test gid
270 	 * is needed; permission checks on gid will be done later.
271 	 */
272 	if(dir.gid != nil && *dir.gid != '\0'){
273 		if((gid = uidByUname(dir.gid)) == nil){
274 			vtSetError("wstat -- unknown gid");
275 			goto error;
276 		}
277 		tsync = 0;
278 	}
279 	else
280 		gid = vtStrDup(de.gid);
281 
282 	wstatallow = (fsysWstatAllow(fid->fsys) || (m->con->flags&ConWstatAllow));
283 
284 	/*
285 	 * 'Gl' counts whether neither, one or both groups are led.
286 	 */
287 	gl = groupLeader(gid, fid->uname) != 0;
288 	gl += groupLeader(de.gid, fid->uname) != 0;
289 
290 	if(op && !wstatallow){
291 		if(strcmp(fid->uid, de.uid) != 0 && !gl){
292 			vtSetError("wstat -- not owner or group leader");
293 			goto error;
294 		}
295 	}
296 
297 	/*
298 	 * Check for permission to change group, must be
299 	 * either owner and in new group or leader of both groups.
300 	 * If gid is nil here then
301 	 */
302 	if(strcmp(gid, de.gid) != 0){
303 		if(!wstatallow
304 		&& !(strcmp(fid->uid, de.uid) == 0 && groupMember(gid, fid->uname))
305 		&& !(gl == 2)){
306 			vtSetError("wstat -- not owner and not group leaders");
307 			goto error;
308 		}
309 		vtMemFree(de.gid);
310 		de.gid = gid;
311 		gid = nil;
312 		op = 1;
313 		tsync = 0;
314 	}
315 
316 	/*
317 	 * Rename.
318 	 * Check .name is valid and different to the current.
319 	 * If so, check write permission in parent.
320 	 */
321 	if(dir.name != nil && *dir.name != '\0'){
322 		if(!validFileName(dir.name))
323 			goto error;
324 		if(strcmp(dir.name, de.elem) != 0){
325 			if(permParent(fid, PermW) <= 0)
326 				goto error;
327 			vtMemFree(de.elem);
328 			de.elem = vtStrDup(dir.name);
329 			op = 1;
330 		}
331 		tsync = 0;
332 	}
333 
334 	/*
335 	 * Check for permission to change owner - must be god.
336 	 */
337 	if(dir.uid != nil && *dir.uid != '\0'){
338 		if((uid = uidByUname(dir.uid)) == nil){
339 			vtSetError("wstat -- unknown uid");
340 			goto error;
341 		}
342 		if(strcmp(uid, de.uid) != 0){
343 			if(!wstatallow){
344 				vtSetError("wstat -- not owner");
345 				goto error;
346 			}
347 			if(strcmp(uid, uidnoworld) == 0){
348 				vtSetError(EPermission);
349 				goto error;
350 			}
351 			vtMemFree(de.uid);
352 			de.uid = uid;
353 			uid = nil;
354 			op = 1;
355 		}
356 		tsync = 0;
357 	}
358 
359 	if(op)
360 		retval = fileSetDir(fid->file, &de, fid->uid);
361 	else
362 		retval = 1;
363 
364 	if(tsync){
365 		/*
366 		 * All values were defaulted,
367 		 * make the state of the file exactly what it
368 		 * claims to be before returning...
369 		 */
370 		USED(tsync);
371 	}
372 
373 error:
374 	deCleanup(&de);
375 	vtMemFree(strs);
376 	if(gid != nil)
377 		vtMemFree(gid);
378 	if(uid != nil)
379 		vtMemFree(uid);
380 error0:
381 	fidPut(fid);
382 	return retval;
383 };
384 
385 static int
rTstat(Msg * m)386 rTstat(Msg* m)
387 {
388 	Dir dir;
389 	Fid *fid;
390 	DirEntry de;
391 
392 	if((fid = fidGet(m->con, m->t.fid, 0)) == nil)
393 		return 0;
394 	if(fid->qid.type & QTAUTH){
395 		memset(&dir, 0, sizeof(Dir));
396 		dir.qid = fid->qid;
397 		dir.mode = DMAUTH;
398 		dir.atime = time(0L);
399 		dir.mtime = dir.atime;
400 		dir.length = 0;
401 		dir.name = "#¿";
402 		dir.uid = fid->uname;
403 		dir.gid = fid->uname;
404 		dir.muid = fid->uname;
405 
406 		if((m->r.nstat = convD2M(&dir, m->data, m->con->msize)) == 0){
407 			vtSetError("stat QTAUTH botch");
408 			fidPut(fid);
409 			return 0;
410 		}
411 		m->r.stat = m->data;
412 
413 		fidPut(fid);
414 		return 1;
415 	}
416 	if(!fileGetDir(fid->file, &de)){
417 		fidPut(fid);
418 		return 0;
419 	}
420 	fidPut(fid);
421 
422 	/*
423 	 * TODO: optimise this copy (in convS2M) away somehow.
424 	 * This pettifoggery with m->data will do for the moment.
425 	 */
426 	m->r.nstat = dirDe2M(&de, m->data, m->con->msize);
427 	m->r.stat = m->data;
428 	deCleanup(&de);
429 
430 	return 1;
431 }
432 
433 static int
_rTclunk(Fid * fid,int remove)434 _rTclunk(Fid* fid, int remove)
435 {
436 	int rok;
437 
438 	if(fid->excl)
439 		exclFree(fid);
440 
441 	rok = 1;
442 	if(remove && !(fid->qid.type & QTAUTH)){
443 		if((rok = permParent(fid, PermW)) > 0)
444 			rok = fileRemove(fid->file, fid->uid);
445 	}
446 	fidClunk(fid);
447 
448 	return rok;
449 }
450 
451 static int
rTremove(Msg * m)452 rTremove(Msg* m)
453 {
454 	Fid *fid;
455 
456 	if((fid = fidGet(m->con, m->t.fid, FidFWlock)) == nil)
457 		return 0;
458 	return _rTclunk(fid, 1);
459 }
460 
461 static int
rTclunk(Msg * m)462 rTclunk(Msg* m)
463 {
464 	Fid *fid;
465 
466 	if((fid = fidGet(m->con, m->t.fid, FidFWlock)) == nil)
467 		return 0;
468 	_rTclunk(fid, (fid->open & FidORclose));
469 
470 	return 1;
471 }
472 
473 static int
rTwrite(Msg * m)474 rTwrite(Msg* m)
475 {
476 	Fid *fid;
477 	int count, n;
478 
479 	if((fid = fidGet(m->con, m->t.fid, 0)) == nil)
480 		return 0;
481 	if(!(fid->open & FidOWrite)){
482 		vtSetError("fid not open for write");
483 		goto error;
484 	}
485 
486 	count = m->t.count;
487 	if(count < 0 || count > m->con->msize-IOHDRSZ){
488 		vtSetError("write count too big");
489 		goto error;
490 	}
491 	if(m->t.offset < 0){
492 		vtSetError("write offset negative");
493 		goto error;
494 	}
495 	if(fid->excl != nil && !exclUpdate(fid))
496 		goto error;
497 
498 	if(fid->qid.type & QTDIR){
499 		vtSetError("is a directory");
500 		goto error;
501 	}
502 	else if(fid->qid.type & QTAUTH)
503 		n = authWrite(fid, m->t.data, count);
504 	else
505 		n = fileWrite(fid->file, m->t.data, count, m->t.offset, fid->uid);
506 	if(n < 0)
507 		goto error;
508 
509 
510 	m->r.count = n;
511 
512 	fidPut(fid);
513 	return 1;
514 
515 error:
516 	fidPut(fid);
517 	return 0;
518 }
519 
520 static int
rTread(Msg * m)521 rTread(Msg* m)
522 {
523 	Fid *fid;
524 	uchar *data;
525 	int count, n;
526 
527 	if((fid = fidGet(m->con, m->t.fid, 0)) == nil)
528 		return 0;
529 	if(!(fid->open & FidORead)){
530 		vtSetError("fid not open for read");
531 		goto error;
532 	}
533 
534 	count = m->t.count;
535 	if(count < 0 || count > m->con->msize-IOHDRSZ){
536 		vtSetError("read count too big");
537 		goto error;
538 	}
539 	if(m->t.offset < 0){
540 		vtSetError("read offset negative");
541 		goto error;
542 	}
543 	if(fid->excl != nil && !exclUpdate(fid))
544 		goto error;
545 
546 	/*
547 	 * TODO: optimise this copy (in convS2M) away somehow.
548 	 * This pettifoggery with m->data will do for the moment.
549 	 */
550 	data = m->data+IOHDRSZ;
551 	if(fid->qid.type & QTDIR)
552 		n = dirRead(fid, data, count, m->t.offset);
553 	else if(fid->qid.type & QTAUTH)
554 		n = authRead(fid, data, count);
555 	else
556 		n = fileRead(fid->file, data, count, m->t.offset);
557 	if(n < 0)
558 		goto error;
559 
560 	m->r.count = n;
561 	m->r.data = (char*)data;
562 
563 	fidPut(fid);
564 	return 1;
565 
566 error:
567 	fidPut(fid);
568 	return 0;
569 }
570 
571 static int
rTcreate(Msg * m)572 rTcreate(Msg* m)
573 {
574 	Fid *fid;
575 	File *file;
576 	ulong mode;
577 	int omode, open, perm;
578 
579 	if((fid = fidGet(m->con, m->t.fid, FidFWlock)) == nil)
580 		return 0;
581 	if(fid->open){
582 		vtSetError("fid open for I/O");
583 		goto error;
584 	}
585 	if(fileIsRoFs(fid->file) || !groupWriteMember(fid->uname)){
586 		vtSetError("read-only filesystem");
587 		goto error;
588 	}
589 	if(!fileIsDir(fid->file)){
590 		vtSetError("not a directory");
591 		goto error;
592 	}
593 	if(permFid(fid, PermW) <= 0)
594 		goto error;
595 	if(!validFileName(m->t.name))
596 		goto error;
597 	if(strcmp(fid->uid, uidnoworld) == 0){
598 		vtSetError(EPermission);
599 		goto error;
600 	}
601 
602 	omode = m->t.mode & OMODE;
603 	open = 0;
604 
605 	if(omode == OREAD || omode == ORDWR || omode == OEXEC)
606 		open |= FidORead;
607 	if(omode == OWRITE || omode == ORDWR)
608 		open |= FidOWrite;
609 	if((open & (FidOWrite|FidORead)) == 0){
610 		vtSetError("unknown mode");
611 		goto error;
612 	}
613 	if(m->t.perm & DMDIR){
614 		if((m->t.mode & (ORCLOSE|OTRUNC)) || (open & FidOWrite)){
615 			vtSetError("illegal mode");
616 			goto error;
617 		}
618 		if(m->t.perm & DMAPPEND){
619 			vtSetError("illegal perm");
620 			goto error;
621 		}
622 	}
623 
624 	mode = fileGetMode(fid->file);
625 	perm = m->t.perm;
626 	if(m->t.perm & DMDIR)
627 		perm &= ~0777|(mode & 0777);
628 	else
629 		perm &= ~0666|(mode & 0666);
630 	mode = perm & 0777;
631 	if(m->t.perm & DMDIR)
632 		mode |= ModeDir;
633 	if(m->t.perm & DMAPPEND)
634 		mode |= ModeAppend;
635 	if(m->t.perm & DMEXCL)
636 		mode |= ModeExclusive;
637 	if(m->t.perm & DMTMP)
638 		mode |= ModeTemporary;
639 
640 	if((file = fileCreate(fid->file, m->t.name, mode, fid->uid)) == nil){
641 		fidPut(fid);
642 		return 0;
643 	}
644 	fileDecRef(fid->file);
645 
646 	fid->qid.vers = fileGetMcount(file);
647 	fid->qid.path = fileGetId(file);
648 	fid->file = file;
649 	mode = fileGetMode(fid->file);
650 	if(mode & ModeDir)
651 		fid->qid.type = QTDIR;
652 	else
653 		fid->qid.type = QTFILE;
654 	if(mode & ModeAppend)
655 		fid->qid.type |= QTAPPEND;
656 	if(mode & ModeExclusive){
657 		fid->qid.type |= QTEXCL;
658 		assert(exclAlloc(fid) != 0);
659 	}
660 	if(m->t.mode & ORCLOSE)
661 		open |= FidORclose;
662 	fid->open = open;
663 
664 	m->r.qid = fid->qid;
665 	m->r.iounit = m->con->msize-IOHDRSZ;
666 
667 	fidPut(fid);
668 	return 1;
669 
670 error:
671 	fidPut(fid);
672 	return 0;
673 }
674 
675 static int
rTopen(Msg * m)676 rTopen(Msg* m)
677 {
678 	Fid *fid;
679 	int isdir, mode, omode, open, rofs;
680 
681 	if((fid = fidGet(m->con, m->t.fid, FidFWlock)) == nil)
682 		return 0;
683 	if(fid->open){
684 		vtSetError("fid open for I/O");
685 		goto error;
686 	}
687 
688 	isdir = fileIsDir(fid->file);
689 	open = 0;
690 	rofs = fileIsRoFs(fid->file) || !groupWriteMember(fid->uname);
691 
692 	if(m->t.mode & ORCLOSE){
693 		if(isdir){
694 			vtSetError("is a directory");
695 			goto error;
696 		}
697 		if(rofs){
698 			vtSetError("read-only filesystem");
699 			goto error;
700 		}
701 		if(permParent(fid, PermW) <= 0)
702 			goto error;
703 
704 		open |= FidORclose;
705 	}
706 
707 	omode = m->t.mode & OMODE;
708 	if(omode == OREAD || omode == ORDWR){
709 		if(permFid(fid, PermR) <= 0)
710 			goto error;
711 		open |= FidORead;
712 	}
713 	if(omode == OWRITE || omode == ORDWR || (m->t.mode & OTRUNC)){
714 		if(isdir){
715 			vtSetError("is a directory");
716 			goto error;
717 		}
718 		if(rofs){
719 			vtSetError("read-only filesystem");
720 			goto error;
721 		}
722 		if(permFid(fid, PermW) <= 0)
723 			goto error;
724 		open |= FidOWrite;
725 	}
726 	if(omode == OEXEC){
727 		if(isdir){
728 			vtSetError("is a directory");
729 			goto error;
730 		}
731 		if(permFid(fid, PermX) <= 0)
732 			goto error;
733 		open |= FidORead;
734 	}
735 	if((open & (FidOWrite|FidORead)) == 0){
736 		vtSetError("unknown mode");
737 		goto error;
738 	}
739 
740 	mode = fileGetMode(fid->file);
741 	if((mode & ModeExclusive) && exclAlloc(fid) == 0)
742 		goto error;
743 
744 	/*
745 	 * Everything checks out, try to commit any changes.
746 	 */
747 	if((m->t.mode & OTRUNC) && !(mode & ModeAppend))
748 		if(!fileTruncate(fid->file, fid->uid))
749 			goto error;
750 
751 	if(isdir && fid->db != nil){
752 		dirBufFree(fid->db);
753 		fid->db = nil;
754 	}
755 
756 	fid->qid.vers = fileGetMcount(fid->file);
757 	m->r.qid = fid->qid;
758 	m->r.iounit = m->con->msize-IOHDRSZ;
759 
760 	fid->open = open;
761 
762 	fidPut(fid);
763 	return 1;
764 
765 error:
766 	if(fid->excl != nil)
767 		exclFree(fid);
768 	fidPut(fid);
769 	return 0;
770 }
771 
772 static int
rTwalk(Msg * m)773 rTwalk(Msg* m)
774 {
775 	Qid qid;
776 	Fcall *r, *t;
777 	int nwname, wlock;
778 	File *file, *nfile;
779 	Fid *fid, *ofid, *nfid;
780 
781 	t = &m->t;
782 	if(t->fid == t->newfid)
783 		wlock = FidFWlock;
784 	else
785 		wlock = 0;
786 
787 	/*
788 	 * The file identified by t->fid must be valid in the
789 	 * current session and must not have been opened for I/O
790 	 * by an open or create message.
791 	 */
792 	if((ofid = fidGet(m->con, t->fid, wlock)) == nil)
793 		return 0;
794 	if(ofid->open){
795 		vtSetError("file open for I/O");
796 		fidPut(ofid);
797 		return 0;
798 	}
799 
800 	/*
801 	 * If newfid is not the same as fid, allocate a new file;
802 	 * a side effect is checking newfid is not already in use (error);
803 	 * if there are no names to walk this will be equivalent to a
804 	 * simple 'clone' operation.
805 	 * It's a no-op if newfid is the same as fid and t->nwname is 0.
806 	 */
807 	nfid = nil;
808 	if(t->fid != t->newfid){
809 		nfid = fidGet(m->con, t->newfid, FidFWlock|FidFCreate);
810 		if(nfid == nil){
811 			vtSetError("%s: walk: newfid 0x%ud in use",
812 				argv0, t->newfid);
813 			fidPut(ofid);
814 			return 0;
815 		}
816 		nfid->open = ofid->open & ~FidORclose;
817 		nfid->file = fileIncRef(ofid->file);
818 		nfid->qid = ofid->qid;
819 		nfid->uid = vtStrDup(ofid->uid);
820 		nfid->uname = vtStrDup(ofid->uname);
821 		nfid->fsys = fsysIncRef(ofid->fsys);
822 		fid = nfid;
823 	}
824 	else
825 		fid = ofid;
826 
827 	r = &m->r;
828 	r->nwqid = 0;
829 
830 	if(t->nwname == 0){
831 		if(nfid != nil)
832 			fidPut(nfid);
833 		fidPut(ofid);
834 
835 		return 1;
836 	}
837 
838 	file = fid->file;
839 	fileIncRef(file);
840 	qid = fid->qid;
841 
842 	for(nwname = 0; nwname < t->nwname; nwname++){
843 		/*
844 		 * Walked elements must represent a directory and
845 		 * the implied user must have permission to search
846 		 * the directory.  Walking .. is always allowed, so that
847 		 * you can't walk into a directory and then not be able
848 		 * to walk out of it.
849 		 */
850 		if(!(qid.type & QTDIR)){
851 			vtSetError("not a directory");
852 			break;
853 		}
854 		switch(permFile(file, fid, PermX)){
855 		case 1:
856 			break;
857 		case 0:
858 			if(strcmp(t->wname[nwname], "..") == 0)
859 				break;
860 		case -1:
861 			goto Out;
862 		}
863 		if((nfile = fileWalk(file, t->wname[nwname])) == nil)
864 			break;
865 		fileDecRef(file);
866 		file = nfile;
867 		qid.type = QTFILE;
868 		if(fileIsDir(file))
869 			qid.type = QTDIR;
870 		if(fileIsAppend(file))
871 			qid.type |= QTAPPEND;
872 		if(fileIsTemporary(file))
873 			qid.type |= QTTMP;
874 		if(fileIsExclusive(file))
875 			qid.type |= QTEXCL;
876 		qid.vers = fileGetMcount(file);
877 		qid.path = fileGetId(file);
878 		r->wqid[r->nwqid++] = qid;
879 	}
880 
881 	if(nwname == t->nwname){
882 		/*
883 		 * Walked all elements. Update the target fid
884 		 * from the temporary qid used during the walk,
885 		 * and tidy up.
886 		 */
887 		fid->qid = r->wqid[r->nwqid-1];
888 		fileDecRef(fid->file);
889 		fid->file = file;
890 
891 		if(nfid != nil)
892 			fidPut(nfid);
893 
894 		fidPut(ofid);
895 		return 1;
896 	}
897 
898 Out:
899 	/*
900 	 * Didn't walk all elements, 'clunk' nfid if it exists
901 	 * and leave fid untouched.
902 	 * It's not an error if some of the elements were walked OK.
903 	 */
904 	fileDecRef(file);
905 	if(nfid != nil)
906 		fidClunk(nfid);
907 
908 	fidPut(ofid);
909 	if(nwname == 0)
910 		return 0;
911 	return 1;
912 }
913 
914 static int
rTflush(Msg * m)915 rTflush(Msg* m)
916 {
917 	if(m->t.oldtag != NOTAG)
918 		msgFlush(m);
919 	return 1;
920 }
921 
922 static void
parseAname(char * aname,char ** fsname,char ** path)923 parseAname(char *aname, char **fsname, char **path)
924 {
925 	char *s;
926 
927 	if(aname && aname[0])
928 		s = vtStrDup(aname);
929 	else
930 		s = vtStrDup("main/active");
931 	*fsname = s;
932 	if((*path = strchr(s, '/')) != nil)
933 		*(*path)++ = '\0';
934 	else
935 		*path = "";
936 }
937 
938 /*
939  * Check remote IP address against /mnt/ipok.
940  * Sources.cs.bell-labs.com uses this to disallow
941  * network connections from Sudan, Libya, etc.,
942  * following U.S. cryptography export regulations.
943  */
944 static int
conIPCheck(Con * con)945 conIPCheck(Con* con)
946 {
947 	char ok[256], *p;
948 	int fd;
949 
950 	if(con->flags&ConIPCheck){
951 		if(con->remote[0] == 0){
952 			vtSetError("cannot verify unknown remote address");
953 			return 0;
954 		}
955 		if(access("/mnt/ipok/ok", AEXIST) < 0){
956 			/* mount closes the fd on success */
957 			if((fd = open("/srv/ipok", ORDWR)) >= 0
958 			&& mount(fd, -1, "/mnt/ipok", MREPL, "") < 0)
959 				close(fd);
960 			if(access("/mnt/ipok/ok", AEXIST) < 0){
961 				vtSetError("cannot verify remote address");
962 				return 0;
963 			}
964 		}
965 		snprint(ok, sizeof ok, "/mnt/ipok/ok/%s", con->remote);
966 		if((p = strchr(ok, '!')) != nil)
967 			*p = 0;
968 		if(access(ok, AEXIST) < 0){
969 			vtSetError("restricted remote address");
970 			return 0;
971 		}
972 	}
973 	return 1;
974 }
975 
976 static int
rTattach(Msg * m)977 rTattach(Msg* m)
978 {
979 	Fid *fid;
980 	Fsys *fsys;
981 	char *fsname, *path;
982 
983 	if((fid = fidGet(m->con, m->t.fid, FidFWlock|FidFCreate)) == nil)
984 		return 0;
985 
986 	parseAname(m->t.aname, &fsname, &path);
987 	if((fsys = fsysGet(fsname)) == nil){
988 		fidClunk(fid);
989 		vtMemFree(fsname);
990 		return 0;
991 	}
992 	fid->fsys = fsys;
993 
994 	if(m->t.uname[0] != '\0')
995 		fid->uname = vtStrDup(m->t.uname);
996 	else
997 		fid->uname = vtStrDup(unamenone);
998 
999 	if((fid->con->flags&ConIPCheck) && !conIPCheck(fid->con)){
1000 		consPrint("reject %s from %s: %R\n", fid->uname, fid->con->remote);
1001 		fidClunk(fid);
1002 		vtMemFree(fsname);
1003 		return 0;
1004 	}
1005 	if(fsysNoAuthCheck(fsys) || (m->con->flags&ConNoAuthCheck)){
1006 		if((fid->uid = uidByUname(fid->uname)) == nil)
1007 			fid->uid = vtStrDup(unamenone);
1008 	}
1009 	else if(!authCheck(&m->t, fid, fsys)){
1010 		fidClunk(fid);
1011 		vtMemFree(fsname);
1012 		return 0;
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	fsysFsRlock(fsys);
1016 	if((fid->file = fsysGetRoot(fsys, path)) == nil){
1017 		fsysFsRUnlock(fsys);
1018 		fidClunk(fid);
1019 		vtMemFree(fsname);
1020 		return 0;
1021 	}
1022 	fsysFsRUnlock(fsys);
1023 	vtMemFree(fsname);
1024 
1025 	fid->qid = (Qid){fileGetId(fid->file), 0, QTDIR};
1026 	m->r.qid = fid->qid;
1027 
1028 	fidPut(fid);
1029 	return 1;
1030 }
1031 
1032 static int
rTauth(Msg * m)1033 rTauth(Msg* m)
1034 {
1035 	int afd;
1036 	Con *con;
1037 	Fid *afid;
1038 	Fsys *fsys;
1039 	char *fsname, *path;
1040 
1041 	parseAname(m->t.aname, &fsname, &path);
1042 	if((fsys = fsysGet(fsname)) == nil){
1043 		vtMemFree(fsname);
1044 		return 0;
1045 	}
1046 	vtMemFree(fsname);
1047 
1048 	if(fsysNoAuthCheck(fsys) || (m->con->flags&ConNoAuthCheck)){
1049 		m->con->aok = 1;
1050 		vtSetError("authentication disabled");
1051 		fsysPut(fsys);
1052 		return 0;
1053 	}
1054 	if(strcmp(m->t.uname, unamenone) == 0){
1055 		vtSetError("user 'none' requires no authentication");
1056 		fsysPut(fsys);
1057 		return 0;
1058 	}
1059 
1060 	con = m->con;
1061 	if((afid = fidGet(con, m->t.afid, FidFWlock|FidFCreate)) == nil){
1062 		fsysPut(fsys);
1063 		return 0;
1064 	}
1065 	afid->fsys = fsys;
1066 
1067 	if((afd = open("/mnt/factotum/rpc", ORDWR)) < 0){
1068 		vtSetError("can't open \"/mnt/factotum/rpc\"");
1069 		fidClunk(afid);
1070 		return 0;
1071 	}
1072 	if((afid->rpc = auth_allocrpc(afd)) == nil){
1073 		close(afd);
1074 		vtSetError("can't auth_allocrpc");
1075 		fidClunk(afid);
1076 		return 0;
1077 	}
1078 	if(auth_rpc(afid->rpc, "start", "proto=p9any role=server", 23) != ARok){
1079 		vtSetError("can't auth_rpc");
1080 		fidClunk(afid);
1081 		return 0;
1082 	}
1083 
1084 	afid->open = FidOWrite|FidORead;
1085 	afid->qid.type = QTAUTH;
1086 	afid->qid.path = m->t.afid;
1087 	afid->uname = vtStrDup(m->t.uname);
1088 
1089 	m->r.qid = afid->qid;
1090 
1091 	fidPut(afid);
1092 	return 1;
1093 }
1094 
1095 static int
rTversion(Msg * m)1096 rTversion(Msg* m)
1097 {
1098 	int v;
1099 	Con *con;
1100 	Fcall *r, *t;
1101 
1102 	t = &m->t;
1103 	r = &m->r;
1104 	con = m->con;
1105 
1106 	vtLock(con->lock);
1107 	if(con->state != ConInit){
1108 		vtUnlock(con->lock);
1109 		vtSetError("Tversion: down");
1110 		return 0;
1111 	}
1112 	con->state = ConNew;
1113 
1114 	/*
1115 	 * Release the karma of past lives and suffering.
1116 	 * Should this be done before or after checking the
1117 	 * validity of the Tversion?
1118 	 */
1119 	fidClunkAll(con);
1120 
1121 	if(t->tag != NOTAG){
1122 		vtUnlock(con->lock);
1123 		vtSetError("Tversion: invalid tag");
1124 		return 0;
1125 	}
1126 
1127 	if(t->msize < 256){
1128 		vtUnlock(con->lock);
1129 		vtSetError("Tversion: message size too small");
1130 		return 0;
1131 	}
1132 	if(t->msize < con->msize)
1133 		r->msize = t->msize;
1134 	else
1135 		r->msize = con->msize;
1136 
1137 	r->version = "unknown";
1138 	if(t->version[0] == '9' && t->version[1] == 'P'){
1139 		/*
1140 		 * Currently, the only defined version
1141 		 * is "9P2000"; ignore any later versions.
1142 		 */
1143 		v = strtol(&t->version[2], 0, 10);
1144 		if(v >= 2000){
1145 			r->version = VERSION9P;
1146 			con->msize = r->msize;
1147 			con->state = ConUp;
1148 		}
1149 		else if(strcmp(t->version, "9PEoF") == 0){
1150 			r->version = "9PEoF";
1151 			con->msize = r->msize;
1152 			con->state = ConMoribund;
1153 
1154 			/*
1155 			 * Don't want to attempt to write this
1156 			 * message as the connection may be already
1157 			 * closed.
1158 			 */
1159 			m->state = MsgF;
1160 		}
1161 	}
1162 	vtUnlock(con->lock);
1163 
1164 	return 1;
1165 }
1166 
1167 int (*rFcall[Tmax])(Msg*) = {
1168 	[Tversion]	= rTversion,
1169 	[Tauth]		= rTauth,
1170 	[Tattach]	= rTattach,
1171 	[Tflush]	= rTflush,
1172 	[Twalk]		= rTwalk,
1173 	[Topen]		= rTopen,
1174 	[Tcreate]	= rTcreate,
1175 	[Tread]		= rTread,
1176 	[Twrite]	= rTwrite,
1177 	[Tclunk]	= rTclunk,
1178 	[Tremove]	= rTremove,
1179 	[Tstat]		= rTstat,
1180 	[Twstat]	= rTwstat,
1181 };
1182