xref: /plan9/sys/src/9/port/dev.c (revision 567483c891f7c54442ce1d593e764767ee5fcaf7)
1 #include	"u.h"
2 #include	"../port/lib.h"
3 #include	"mem.h"
4 #include	"dat.h"
5 #include	"fns.h"
6 #include	"../port/error.h"
7 
8 extern ulong	kerndate;
9 
10 void
mkqid(Qid * q,vlong path,ulong vers,int type)11 mkqid(Qid *q, vlong path, ulong vers, int type)
12 {
13 	q->type = type;
14 	q->vers = vers;
15 	q->path = path;
16 }
17 
18 int
devno(int c,int user)19 devno(int c, int user)
20 {
21 	int i;
22 
23 	for(i = 0; devtab[i] != nil; i++) {
24 		if(devtab[i]->dc == c)
25 			return i;
26 	}
27 	if(user == 0)
28 		panic("devno %C %#ux", c, c);
29 
30 	return -1;
31 }
32 
33 void
devdir(Chan * c,Qid qid,char * n,vlong length,char * user,long perm,Dir * db)34 devdir(Chan *c, Qid qid, char *n, vlong length, char *user, long perm, Dir *db)
35 {
36 	db->name = n;
37 	if(c->flag&CMSG)
38 		qid.type |= QTMOUNT;
39 	db->qid = qid;
40 	db->type = devtab[c->type]->dc;
41 	db->dev = c->dev;
42 	db->mode = perm;
43 	db->mode |= qid.type << 24;
44 	db->atime = seconds();
45 	db->mtime = kerndate;
46 	db->length = length;
47 	db->uid = user;
48 	db->gid = eve;
49 	db->muid = user;
50 }
51 
52 /*
53  * (here, Devgen is the prototype; devgen is the function in dev.c.)
54  *
55  * a Devgen is expected to return the directory entry for ".."
56  * if you pass it s==DEVDOTDOT (-1).  otherwise...
57  *
58  * there are two contradictory rules.
59  *
60  * (i) if c is a directory, a Devgen is expected to list its children
61  * as you iterate s.
62  *
63  * (ii) whether or not c is a directory, a Devgen is expected to list
64  * its siblings as you iterate s.
65  *
66  * devgen always returns the list of children in the root
67  * directory.  thus it follows (i) when c is the root and (ii) otherwise.
68  * many other Devgens follow (i) when c is a directory and (ii) otherwise.
69  *
70  * devwalk assumes (i).  it knows that devgen breaks (i)
71  * for children that are themselves directories, and explicitly catches them.
72  *
73  * devstat assumes (ii).  if the Devgen in question follows (i)
74  * for this particular c, devstat will not find the necessary info.
75  * with our particular Devgen functions, this happens only for
76  * directories, so devstat makes something up, assuming
77  * c->name, c->qid, eve, DMDIR|0555.
78  *
79  * devdirread assumes (i).  the callers have to make sure
80  * that the Devgen satisfies (i) for the chan being read.
81  */
82 /*
83  * the zeroth element of the table MUST be the directory itself for ..
84 */
85 int
devgen(Chan * c,char * name,Dirtab * tab,int ntab,int i,Dir * dp)86 devgen(Chan *c, char *name, Dirtab *tab, int ntab, int i, Dir *dp)
87 {
88 	if(tab == 0)
89 		return -1;
90 	if(i == DEVDOTDOT){
91 		/* nothing */
92 	}else if(name){
93 		for(i=1; i<ntab; i++)
94 			if(strcmp(tab[i].name, name) == 0)
95 				break;
96 		if(i==ntab)
97 			return -1;
98 		tab += i;
99 	}else{
100 		/* skip over the first element, that for . itself */
101 		i++;
102 		if(i >= ntab)
103 			return -1;
104 		tab += i;
105 	}
106 	devdir(c, tab->qid, tab->name, tab->length, eve, tab->perm, dp);
107 	return 1;
108 }
109 
110 void
devreset(void)111 devreset(void)
112 {
113 }
114 
115 void
devinit(void)116 devinit(void)
117 {
118 }
119 
120 void
devshutdown(void)121 devshutdown(void)
122 {
123 }
124 
125 Chan*
devattach(int tc,char * spec)126 devattach(int tc, char *spec)
127 {
128 	int n;
129 	Chan *c;
130 	char *buf;
131 
132 	c = newchan();
133 	mkqid(&c->qid, 0, 0, QTDIR);
134 	c->type = devno(tc, 0);
135 	if(spec == nil)
136 		spec = "";
137 	n = 1+UTFmax+strlen(spec)+1;
138 	buf = smalloc(n);
139 	snprint(buf, n, "#%C%s", tc, spec);
140 	c->path = newpath(buf);
141 	free(buf);
142 	return c;
143 }
144 
145 
146 Chan*
devclone(Chan * c)147 devclone(Chan *c)
148 {
149 	Chan *nc;
150 
151 	if(c->flag & COPEN)
152 		panic("clone of open file type %C\n", devtab[c->type]->dc);
153 
154 	nc = newchan();
155 
156 	nc->type = c->type;
157 	nc->dev = c->dev;
158 	nc->mode = c->mode;
159 	nc->qid = c->qid;
160 	nc->offset = c->offset;
161 	nc->umh = nil;
162 	nc->aux = c->aux;
163 	nc->mqid = c->mqid;
164 	nc->mcp = c->mcp;
165 	return nc;
166 }
167 
168 Walkqid*
devwalk(Chan * c,Chan * nc,char ** name,int nname,Dirtab * tab,int ntab,Devgen * gen)169 devwalk(Chan *c, Chan *nc, char **name, int nname, Dirtab *tab, int ntab, Devgen *gen)
170 {
171 	int i, j, alloc;
172 	Walkqid *wq;
173 	char *n;
174 	Dir dir;
175 
176 	if(nname > 0)
177 		isdir(c);
178 
179 	alloc = 0;
180 	wq = smalloc(sizeof(Walkqid)+(nname-1)*sizeof(Qid));
181 	if(waserror()){
182 		if(alloc && wq->clone!=nil)
183 			cclose(wq->clone);
184 		free(wq);
185 		return nil;
186 	}
187 	if(nc == nil){
188 		nc = devclone(c);
189 		nc->type = 0;	/* device doesn't know about this channel yet */
190 		alloc = 1;
191 	}
192 	wq->clone = nc;
193 
194 	for(j=0; j<nname; j++){
195 		if(!(nc->qid.type&QTDIR)){
196 			if(j==0)
197 				error(Enotdir);
198 			goto Done;
199 		}
200 		n = name[j];
201 		if(strcmp(n, ".") == 0){
202     Accept:
203 			wq->qid[wq->nqid++] = nc->qid;
204 			continue;
205 		}
206 		if(strcmp(n, "..") == 0){
207 			if((*gen)(nc, nil, tab, ntab, DEVDOTDOT, &dir) != 1){
208 				print("devgen walk .. in dev%s %llux broken\n",
209 					devtab[nc->type]->name, nc->qid.path);
210 				error("broken devgen");
211 			}
212 			nc->qid = dir.qid;
213 			goto Accept;
214 		}
215 		/*
216 		 * Ugly problem: If we're using devgen, make sure we're
217 		 * walking the directory itself, represented by the first
218 		 * entry in the table, and not trying to step into a sub-
219 		 * directory of the table, e.g. /net/net. Devgen itself
220 		 * should take care of the problem, but it doesn't have
221 		 * the necessary information (that we're doing a walk).
222 		 */
223 		if(gen==devgen && nc->qid.path!=tab[0].qid.path)
224 			goto Notfound;
225 		for(i=0;; i++) {
226 			switch((*gen)(nc, n, tab, ntab, i, &dir)){
227 			case -1:
228 			Notfound:
229 				if(j == 0)
230 					error(Enonexist);
231 				kstrcpy(up->errstr, Enonexist, ERRMAX);
232 				goto Done;
233 			case 0:
234 				continue;
235 			case 1:
236 				if(strcmp(n, dir.name) == 0){
237 					nc->qid = dir.qid;
238 					goto Accept;
239 				}
240 				continue;
241 			}
242 		}
243 	}
244 	/*
245 	 * We processed at least one name, so will return some data.
246 	 * If we didn't process all nname entries succesfully, we drop
247 	 * the cloned channel and return just the Qids of the walks.
248 	 */
249 Done:
250 	poperror();
251 	if(wq->nqid < nname){
252 		if(alloc)
253 			cclose(wq->clone);
254 		wq->clone = nil;
255 	}else if(wq->clone){
256 		/* attach cloned channel to same device */
257 		wq->clone->type = c->type;
258 	}
259 	return wq;
260 }
261 
262 int
devstat(Chan * c,uchar * db,int n,Dirtab * tab,int ntab,Devgen * gen)263 devstat(Chan *c, uchar *db, int n, Dirtab *tab, int ntab, Devgen *gen)
264 {
265 	int i;
266 	Dir dir;
267 	char *p, *elem;
268 
269 	for(i=0;; i++){
270 		switch((*gen)(c, nil, tab, ntab, i, &dir)){
271 		case -1:
272 			if(c->qid.type & QTDIR){
273 				if(c->path == nil)
274 					elem = "???";
275 				else if(strcmp(c->path->s, "/") == 0)
276 					elem = "/";
277 				else
278 					for(elem=p=c->path->s; *p; p++)
279 						if(*p == '/')
280 							elem = p+1;
281 				devdir(c, c->qid, elem, 0, eve, DMDIR|0555, &dir);
282 				n = convD2M(&dir, db, n);
283 				if(n == 0)
284 					error(Ebadarg);
285 				return n;
286 			}
287 
288 			error(Enonexist);
289 		case 0:
290 			break;
291 		case 1:
292 			if(c->qid.path == dir.qid.path) {
293 				if(c->flag&CMSG)
294 					dir.mode |= DMMOUNT;
295 				n = convD2M(&dir, db, n);
296 				if(n == 0)
297 					error(Ebadarg);
298 				return n;
299 			}
300 			break;
301 		}
302 	}
303 }
304 
305 long
devdirread(Chan * c,char * d,long n,Dirtab * tab,int ntab,Devgen * gen)306 devdirread(Chan *c, char *d, long n, Dirtab *tab, int ntab, Devgen *gen)
307 {
308 	long m, dsz;
309 	Dir dir;
310 
311 	for(m=0; m<n; c->dri++) {
312 		switch((*gen)(c, nil, tab, ntab, c->dri, &dir)){
313 		case -1:
314 			return m;
315 
316 		case 0:
317 			break;
318 
319 		case 1:
320 			dsz = convD2M(&dir, (uchar*)d, n-m);
321 			if(dsz <= BIT16SZ){	/* <= not < because this isn't stat; read is stuck */
322 				if(m == 0)
323 					error(Eshort);
324 				return m;
325 			}
326 			m += dsz;
327 			d += dsz;
328 			break;
329 		}
330 	}
331 
332 	return m;
333 }
334 
335 /*
336  * error(Eperm) if open permission not granted for up->user.
337  */
338 void
devpermcheck(char * fileuid,ulong perm,int omode)339 devpermcheck(char *fileuid, ulong perm, int omode)
340 {
341 	ulong t;
342 	static int access[] = { 0400, 0200, 0600, 0100 };
343 
344 	if(strcmp(up->user, fileuid) == 0)
345 		perm <<= 0;
346 	else
347 	if(strcmp(up->user, eve) == 0)
348 		perm <<= 3;
349 	else
350 		perm <<= 6;
351 
352 	t = access[omode&3];
353 	if((t&perm) != t)
354 		error(Eperm);
355 }
356 
357 Chan*
devopen(Chan * c,int omode,Dirtab * tab,int ntab,Devgen * gen)358 devopen(Chan *c, int omode, Dirtab *tab, int ntab, Devgen *gen)
359 {
360 	int i;
361 	Dir dir;
362 
363 	for(i=0;; i++) {
364 		switch((*gen)(c, nil, tab, ntab, i, &dir)){
365 		case -1:
366 			goto Return;
367 		case 0:
368 			break;
369 		case 1:
370 			if(c->qid.path == dir.qid.path) {
371 				devpermcheck(dir.uid, dir.mode, omode);
372 				goto Return;
373 			}
374 			break;
375 		}
376 	}
377 Return:
378 	c->offset = 0;
379 	if((c->qid.type&QTDIR) && omode!=OREAD)
380 		error(Eperm);
381 	c->mode = openmode(omode);
382 	c->flag |= COPEN;
383 	return c;
384 }
385 
386 void
devcreate(Chan *,char *,int,ulong)387 devcreate(Chan*, char*, int, ulong)
388 {
389 	error(Eperm);
390 }
391 
392 Block*
devbread(Chan * c,long n,ulong offset)393 devbread(Chan *c, long n, ulong offset)
394 {
395 	Block *bp;
396 
397 	bp = allocb(n);
398 	if(bp == 0)
399 		error(Enomem);
400 	if(waserror()) {
401 		freeb(bp);
402 		nexterror();
403 	}
404 	bp->wp += devtab[c->type]->read(c, bp->wp, n, offset);
405 	poperror();
406 	return bp;
407 }
408 
409 long
devbwrite(Chan * c,Block * bp,ulong offset)410 devbwrite(Chan *c, Block *bp, ulong offset)
411 {
412 	long n;
413 
414 	if(waserror()) {
415 		freeb(bp);
416 		nexterror();
417 	}
418 	n = devtab[c->type]->write(c, bp->rp, BLEN(bp), offset);
419 	poperror();
420 	freeb(bp);
421 
422 	return n;
423 }
424 
425 void
devremove(Chan *)426 devremove(Chan*)
427 {
428 	error(Eperm);
429 }
430 
431 int
devwstat(Chan *,uchar *,int)432 devwstat(Chan*, uchar*, int)
433 {
434 	error(Eperm);
435 	return 0;
436 }
437 
438 void
devpower(int)439 devpower(int)
440 {
441 	error(Eperm);
442 }
443 
444 int
devconfig(int,char *,DevConf *)445 devconfig(int, char *, DevConf *)
446 {
447 	error(Eperm);
448 	return 0;
449 }
450