xref: /plan9/sys/man/8/nfsserver (revision 2c23bbf7b5b71c88de0d92a1b1ea4a1a9e240601)
NFSSERVER 8
NAME
nfsserver, portmapper, pcnfsd - NFS service
SYNOPSIS
aux/nfsserver [ rpc-options... ] [ nfs-options... ]

aux/pcnfsd [ rpc-options... ]

aux/portmapper [ rpc-options... ]

DESCRIPTION
These programs collectively provide NFS access to Plan 9 file servers. Nfsserver , pcnfsd , and portmapper run on a Plan 9 CPU server, and should be started in that order. All users on client machines have the access privileges of the Plan 9 user .LR none . Currently only NFS version 2 is served.

The rpc-options are all intended for debugging: .nr zz \w'\f5-a\f2 addr'+2n/1n

\n(zz -r Reject: answer all RPC requests by returning the AUTH_TOOWEAK error.

-v Verbose: show all RPC calls and internal program state, including 9P messages. (In any case, the program creates a file /srv/ name .chat where name is that of the program; echoing .L 1 or .L 0 into this file sets or clears the -v flag dynamically.)

-D Debug: show all RPC messages (at a lower level than -v ). This flag may be repeated to get more detail.

-C Turn off caching: do not answer RPC requests using the RPC reply cache.

The nfs-options are:

\n(zz -a " addr" Set up NFS service for the 9P server at network address addr .

-f " file" Set up NFS service for the 9P server at file (typically an entry in /srv ).

-n Do not allow per-user authentication (default and mandatory).

-c " file" File contains the uid/gid map configuration. It is read at startup and subsequently every hour (or if .L c is echoed into /srv/nfsserver.chat ). Blank lines or lines beginning with .L # are ignored; lines beginning with .L ! are executed as commands; otherwise lines contain four fields separated by white space: a regular expression (in the notation of regexp (6)) for a class of servers, a regular expression for a class of clients, a file of user id's (in the format of a Unix password file), and a file of group id's (same format).

-s Expect a network connection on file descriptor 1 instead of listening for incoming calls.

-t Listen for incoming TCP calls, rather than UDP calls.

NFS clients must be in the Plan 9 /lib/ndb database. The machine name is deduced from the IP address via ndb/query . The machine name specified in the NFS Unix credentials is completely ignored.

Pcnfsd is a toy program that authorizes PC-NFS clients. All clients are mapped to uid=1, gid=1 ( daemon on most systems) regardless of name or password.

EXAMPLES
A simple /lib/ndb/nfs might contain:

.EX !9fs tcp!ivy .+ [^.]+\e.cvrd\e.hall\e.edu /n/ivy/etc/passwd /n/ivy/etc/group

A typical entry in /rc/bin/cpurc might be:

.EX aux/nfsserver -a tcp!pie -a tcp!yoshimi -c /lib/ndb/nfs aux/pcnfsd aux/portmapper

Assuming the CPU server's name is eduardo , the mount commands on the client would be:

.EX /etc/mount -o soft,intr eduardo:pie /n/pie /etc/mount -o soft,intr eduardo:yoshimi /n/yoshimi

Note that a single instance of nfsserver may provide access to several 9P servers.

FILES
.TF /lib/ndb/nfs

/lib/ndb/nfs List of uid/gid maps.

/sys/log/nfs Log file.

SOURCE
/sys/src/cmd/9nfs
BUGS
It would be nice to provide authentication for users, but Unix systems provide too low a level of security to be trusted in a Plan 9 world.
SEE ALSO
nfs (4)

RFC1057, "RPC: Remote Procedure Call Protocol Specification, Version 2," describes Sun's RPC protocol.

RFC1094, "NFS: Network File System Protocol Specification," describes NFS version 2.

RFC1813, "NFS Version 3 Protocol Specification."

RFC3530, "Network File System (NFS) version 4 Protocol."