xref: /openbsd-src/usr.sbin/ospfd/ospfd.c (revision f1b790a5738b7375271fee81f99119b1f82f2cfd)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: ospfd.c,v 1.124 2024/11/21 13:38:14 claudio Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Claudio Jeker <claudio@openbsd.org>
5  * Copyright (c) 2004 Esben Norby <norby@openbsd.org>
6  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Henning Brauer <henning@openbsd.org>
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
9  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
10  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
11  *
12  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
13  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
14  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
15  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
16  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
17  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
18  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
19  */
20 
21 #include <sys/types.h>
22 #include <sys/socket.h>
23 #include <sys/queue.h>
24 #include <sys/time.h>
25 #include <sys/stat.h>
26 #include <sys/wait.h>
27 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
28 #include <syslog.h>
29 
30 #include <netinet/in.h>
31 #include <arpa/inet.h>
32 #include <net/if_types.h>
33 
34 #include <event.h>
35 #include <err.h>
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <pwd.h>
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 #include <signal.h>
42 #include <unistd.h>
43 
44 #include "ospfd.h"
45 #include "ospf.h"
46 #include "ospfe.h"
47 #include "control.h"
48 #include "log.h"
49 #include "rde.h"
50 
51 void		main_sig_handler(int, short, void *);
52 __dead void	usage(void);
53 __dead void	ospfd_shutdown(void);
54 
55 void	main_dispatch_ospfe(int, short, void *);
56 void	main_dispatch_rde(int, short, void *);
57 
58 int	ospf_reload(void);
59 int	ospf_sendboth(enum imsg_type, void *, u_int16_t);
60 int	merge_interfaces(struct area *, struct area *);
61 struct iface *iface_lookup(struct area *, struct iface *);
62 
63 int	pipe_parent2ospfe[2];
64 int	pipe_parent2rde[2];
65 int	pipe_ospfe2rde[2];
66 
67 enum ospfd_process	 ospfd_process;
68 struct ospfd_conf	*ospfd_conf = NULL;
69 static struct imsgev	*iev_ospfe;
70 static struct imsgev	*iev_rde;
71 char			*conffile;
72 
73 pid_t			 ospfe_pid = 0;
74 pid_t			 rde_pid = 0;
75 
76 void
77 main_sig_handler(int sig, short event, void *arg)
78 {
79 	/* signal handler rules don't apply, libevent decouples for us */
80 	switch (sig) {
81 	case SIGTERM:
82 	case SIGINT:
83 		ospfd_shutdown();
84 		/* NOTREACHED */
85 	case SIGHUP:
86 		if (ospf_reload() == -1)
87 			log_warnx("configuration reload failed");
88 		else
89 			log_debug("configuration reloaded");
90 		break;
91 	default:
92 		fatalx("unexpected signal");
93 		/* NOTREACHED */
94 	}
95 }
96 
97 __dead void
98 usage(void)
99 {
100 	extern char *__progname;
101 
102 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-cdnv] [-D macro=value]"
103 	    " [-f file] [-s socket]\n",
104 	    __progname);
105 	exit(1);
106 }
107 
108 int
109 main(int argc, char *argv[])
110 {
111 	struct event		 ev_sigint, ev_sigterm, ev_sighup;
112 	struct area		*a;
113 	int			 ch, opts = 0;
114 	int			 debug = 0;
115 	int			 ipforwarding;
116 	int			 mib[4];
117 	size_t			 len;
118 	char			*sockname = NULL;
119 	int			 control_fd;
120 
121 	conffile = CONF_FILE;
122 	ospfd_process = PROC_MAIN;
123 
124 	log_init(1, LOG_DAEMON);	/* log to stderr until daemonized */
125 	log_procinit(log_procnames[ospfd_process]);
126 
127 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "cdD:f:ns:v")) != -1) {
128 		switch (ch) {
129 		case 'c':
130 			opts |= OSPFD_OPT_FORCE_DEMOTE;
131 			break;
132 		case 'd':
133 			debug = 1;
134 			break;
135 		case 'D':
136 			if (cmdline_symset(optarg) < 0)
137 				log_warnx("could not parse macro definition %s",
138 				    optarg);
139 			break;
140 		case 'f':
141 			conffile = optarg;
142 			break;
143 		case 'n':
144 			opts |= OSPFD_OPT_NOACTION;
145 			break;
146 		case 's':
147 			sockname = optarg;
148 			break;
149 		case 'v':
150 			if (opts & OSPFD_OPT_VERBOSE)
151 				opts |= OSPFD_OPT_VERBOSE2;
152 			opts |= OSPFD_OPT_VERBOSE;
153 			log_setverbose(1);
154 			break;
155 		default:
156 			usage();
157 			/* NOTREACHED */
158 		}
159 	}
160 
161 	argc -= optind;
162 	argv += optind;
163 	if (argc > 0)
164 		usage();
165 
166 	mib[0] = CTL_NET;
167 	mib[1] = PF_INET;
168 	mib[2] = IPPROTO_IP;
169 	mib[3] = IPCTL_FORWARDING;
170 	len = sizeof(ipforwarding);
171 	if (sysctl(mib, 4, &ipforwarding, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
172 		err(1, "sysctl");
173 
174 	if (ipforwarding != 1) {
175 		log_warnx("WARNING: IP forwarding NOT enabled, "
176 		    "running as stub router");
177 		opts |= OSPFD_OPT_STUB_ROUTER;
178 	}
179 
180 	/* fetch interfaces early */
181 	kif_init();
182 
183 	/* parse config file */
184 	if ((ospfd_conf = parse_config(conffile, opts)) == NULL) {
185 		kif_clear();
186 		exit(1);
187 	}
188 	if (ospfd_conf->rtr_id.s_addr == 0)
189 		ospfd_conf->rtr_id.s_addr = get_rtr_id();
190 
191 	if (sockname == NULL) {
192 		if (asprintf(&sockname, "%s.%d", OSPFD_SOCKET,
193 		    ospfd_conf->rdomain) == -1)
194 			err(1, "asprintf");
195 	}
196 
197 	ospfd_conf->csock = sockname;
198 
199 	if (ospfd_conf->opts & OSPFD_OPT_NOACTION) {
200 		if (ospfd_conf->opts & OSPFD_OPT_VERBOSE)
201 			print_config(ospfd_conf);
202 		else
203 			fprintf(stderr, "configuration OK\n");
204 		kif_clear();
205 		exit(0);
206 	}
207 
208 	/* check for root privileges  */
209 	if (geteuid())
210 		errx(1, "need root privileges");
211 
212 	/* check for ospfd user */
213 	if (getpwnam(OSPFD_USER) == NULL)
214 		errx(1, "unknown user %s", OSPFD_USER);
215 
216 	log_init(debug, LOG_DAEMON);
217 	log_setverbose(ospfd_conf->opts & OSPFD_OPT_VERBOSE);
218 
219 	if ((control_check(ospfd_conf->csock)) == -1)
220 		fatalx("ospfd already running");
221 
222 	if (!debug)
223 		daemon(1, 0);
224 
225 	log_info("startup");
226 
227 	if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_CLOEXEC | SOCK_NONBLOCK,
228 	    PF_UNSPEC, pipe_parent2ospfe) == -1)
229 		fatal("socketpair");
230 	if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_CLOEXEC | SOCK_NONBLOCK,
231 	    PF_UNSPEC, pipe_parent2rde) == -1)
232 		fatal("socketpair");
233 	if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_CLOEXEC | SOCK_NONBLOCK,
234 	    PF_UNSPEC, pipe_ospfe2rde) == -1)
235 		fatal("socketpair");
236 
237 	/* start children */
238 	rde_pid = rde(ospfd_conf, pipe_parent2rde, pipe_ospfe2rde,
239 	    pipe_parent2ospfe);
240 	ospfe_pid = ospfe(ospfd_conf, pipe_parent2ospfe, pipe_ospfe2rde,
241 	    pipe_parent2rde);
242 
243 	event_init();
244 
245 	/* setup signal handler */
246 	signal_set(&ev_sigint, SIGINT, main_sig_handler, NULL);
247 	signal_set(&ev_sigterm, SIGTERM, main_sig_handler, NULL);
248 	signal_set(&ev_sighup, SIGHUP, main_sig_handler, NULL);
249 	signal_add(&ev_sigint, NULL);
250 	signal_add(&ev_sigterm, NULL);
251 	signal_add(&ev_sighup, NULL);
252 	signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
253 
254 	/* setup pipes to children */
255 	close(pipe_parent2ospfe[1]);
256 	close(pipe_parent2rde[1]);
257 	close(pipe_ospfe2rde[0]);
258 	close(pipe_ospfe2rde[1]);
259 
260 	if ((iev_ospfe = malloc(sizeof(struct imsgev))) == NULL ||
261 	    (iev_rde = malloc(sizeof(struct imsgev))) == NULL)
262 		fatal(NULL);
263 	if (imsgbuf_init(&iev_ospfe->ibuf, pipe_parent2ospfe[0]) == -1)
264 		fatal(NULL);
265 	imsgbuf_allow_fdpass(&iev_ospfe->ibuf);
266 	iev_ospfe->handler = main_dispatch_ospfe;
267 	if (imsgbuf_init(&iev_rde->ibuf, pipe_parent2rde[0]) == -1)
268 		fatal(NULL);
269 	iev_rde->handler = main_dispatch_rde;
270 
271 	/* setup event handler */
272 	iev_ospfe->events = EV_READ;
273 	event_set(&iev_ospfe->ev, iev_ospfe->ibuf.fd, iev_ospfe->events,
274 	    iev_ospfe->handler, iev_ospfe);
275 	event_add(&iev_ospfe->ev, NULL);
276 
277 	iev_rde->events = EV_READ;
278 	event_set(&iev_rde->ev, iev_rde->ibuf.fd, iev_rde->events,
279 	    iev_rde->handler, iev_rde);
280 	event_add(&iev_rde->ev, NULL);
281 
282 	if ((control_fd = control_init(ospfd_conf->csock)) == -1)
283 		fatalx("control socket setup failed");
284 	main_imsg_compose_ospfe_fd(IMSG_CONTROLFD, 0, control_fd);
285 
286 	if (unveil("/", "r") == -1)
287 		fatal("unveil /");
288 	if (unveil(NULL, NULL) == -1)
289 		fatal("unveil");
290 
291 	if (kr_init(!(ospfd_conf->flags & OSPFD_FLAG_NO_FIB_UPDATE),
292 	    ospfd_conf->rdomain, ospfd_conf->redist_label_or_prefix,
293 	    ospfd_conf->fib_priority) == -1)
294 		fatalx("kr_init failed");
295 
296 	/* remove unneeded stuff from config */
297 	while ((a = LIST_FIRST(&ospfd_conf->area_list)) != NULL) {
298 		LIST_REMOVE(a, entry);
299 		area_del(a);
300 	}
301 
302 	event_dispatch();
303 
304 	ospfd_shutdown();
305 	/* NOTREACHED */
306 	return (0);
307 }
308 
309 __dead void
310 ospfd_shutdown(void)
311 {
312 	pid_t			 pid;
313 	int			 status;
314 	struct redistribute	*r;
315 
316 	/* close pipes */
317 	imsgbuf_clear(&iev_ospfe->ibuf);
318 	close(iev_ospfe->ibuf.fd);
319 	imsgbuf_clear(&iev_rde->ibuf);
320 	close(iev_rde->ibuf.fd);
321 
322 	control_cleanup();
323 	while ((r = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&ospfd_conf->redist_list)) != NULL) {
324 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&ospfd_conf->redist_list, entry);
325 		free(r);
326 	}
327 	kr_shutdown();
328 	carp_demote_shutdown();
329 
330 	log_debug("waiting for children to terminate");
331 	do {
332 		pid = wait(&status);
333 		if (pid == -1) {
334 			if (errno != EINTR && errno != ECHILD)
335 				fatal("wait");
336 		} else if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
337 			log_warnx("%s terminated; signal %d",
338 			    (pid == rde_pid) ? "route decision engine" :
339 			    "ospf engine", WTERMSIG(status));
340 	} while (pid != -1 || (pid == -1 && errno == EINTR));
341 
342 	free(iev_ospfe);
343 	free(iev_rde);
344 	free(ospfd_conf);
345 
346 	log_info("terminating");
347 	exit(0);
348 }
349 
350 /* imsg handling */
351 void
352 main_dispatch_ospfe(int fd, short event, void *bula)
353 {
354 	struct imsgev		*iev = bula;
355 	struct imsgbuf		*ibuf;
356 	struct imsg		 imsg;
357 	struct demote_msg	 dmsg;
358 	ssize_t			 n;
359 	int			 shut = 0, verbose;
360 
361 	ibuf = &iev->ibuf;
362 
363 	if (event & EV_READ) {
364 		if ((n = imsgbuf_read(ibuf)) == -1)
365 			fatal("imsgbuf_read error");
366 		if (n == 0)	/* connection closed */
367 			shut = 1;
368 	}
369 	if (event & EV_WRITE) {
370 		if (imsgbuf_write(ibuf) == -1) {
371 			if (errno == EPIPE)	/* connection closed */
372 				shut = 1;
373 			else
374 				fatal("imsgbuf_write");
375 		}
376 	}
377 
378 	for (;;) {
379 		if ((n = imsg_get(ibuf, &imsg)) == -1)
380 			fatal("imsg_get");
381 
382 		if (n == 0)
383 			break;
384 
385 		switch (imsg.hdr.type) {
386 		case IMSG_CTL_RELOAD:
387 			if (ospf_reload() == -1)
388 				log_warnx("configuration reload failed");
389 			else
390 				log_debug("configuration reloaded");
391 			break;
392 		case IMSG_CTL_FIB_COUPLE:
393 			kr_fib_couple();
394 			break;
395 		case IMSG_CTL_FIB_DECOUPLE:
396 			kr_fib_decouple();
397 			break;
398 		case IMSG_CTL_FIB_RELOAD:
399 			kr_fib_reload();
400 			break;
401 		case IMSG_CTL_KROUTE:
402 		case IMSG_CTL_KROUTE_ADDR:
403 			kr_show_route(&imsg);
404 			break;
405 		case IMSG_CTL_IFINFO:
406 			if (imsg.hdr.len == IMSG_HEADER_SIZE)
407 				kr_ifinfo(NULL, imsg.hdr.pid);
408 			else if (imsg.hdr.len == IMSG_HEADER_SIZE + IFNAMSIZ)
409 				kr_ifinfo(imsg.data, imsg.hdr.pid);
410 			else
411 				log_warnx("IFINFO request with wrong len");
412 			break;
413 		case IMSG_DEMOTE:
414 			if (imsg.hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE != sizeof(dmsg))
415 				fatalx("invalid size of OE request");
416 			memcpy(&dmsg, imsg.data, sizeof(dmsg));
417 			carp_demote_set(dmsg.demote_group, dmsg.level);
418 			break;
419 		case IMSG_CTL_LOG_VERBOSE:
420 			/* already checked by ospfe */
421 			memcpy(&verbose, imsg.data, sizeof(verbose));
422 			log_setverbose(verbose);
423 			break;
424 		default:
425 			log_debug("main_dispatch_ospfe: error handling imsg %d",
426 			    imsg.hdr.type);
427 			break;
428 		}
429 		imsg_free(&imsg);
430 	}
431 	if (!shut)
432 		imsg_event_add(iev);
433 	else {
434 		/* this pipe is dead, so remove the event handler */
435 		event_del(&iev->ev);
436 		event_loopexit(NULL);
437 	}
438 }
439 
440 void
441 main_dispatch_rde(int fd, short event, void *bula)
442 {
443 	struct imsgev	*iev = bula;
444 	struct imsgbuf  *ibuf;
445 	struct imsg	 imsg;
446 	ssize_t		 n;
447 	int		 count, shut = 0;
448 
449 	ibuf = &iev->ibuf;
450 
451 	if (event & EV_READ) {
452 		if ((n = imsgbuf_read(ibuf)) == -1)
453 			fatal("imsgbuf_read error");
454 		if (n == 0)	/* connection closed */
455 			shut = 1;
456 	}
457 	if (event & EV_WRITE) {
458 		if (imsgbuf_write(ibuf) == -1) {
459 			if (errno == EPIPE)	/* connection closed */
460 				shut = 1;
461 			else
462 				fatal("imsgbuf_write");
463 		}
464 	}
465 
466 	for (;;) {
467 		if ((n = imsg_get(ibuf, &imsg)) == -1)
468 			fatal("imsg_get");
469 
470 		if (n == 0)
471 			break;
472 
473 		switch (imsg.hdr.type) {
474 		case IMSG_KROUTE_CHANGE:
475 			count = (imsg.hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE) /
476 			    sizeof(struct kroute);
477 			if (kr_change(imsg.data, count))
478 				log_warn("main_dispatch_rde: error changing "
479 				    "route");
480 			break;
481 		case IMSG_KROUTE_DELETE:
482 			if (kr_delete(imsg.data))
483 				log_warn("main_dispatch_rde: error deleting "
484 				    "route");
485 			break;
486 		default:
487 			log_debug("main_dispatch_rde: error handling imsg %d",
488 			    imsg.hdr.type);
489 			break;
490 		}
491 		imsg_free(&imsg);
492 	}
493 	if (!shut)
494 		imsg_event_add(iev);
495 	else {
496 		/* this pipe is dead, so remove the event handler */
497 		event_del(&iev->ev);
498 		event_loopexit(NULL);
499 	}
500 }
501 
502 void
503 main_imsg_compose_ospfe(int type, pid_t pid, void *data, u_int16_t datalen)
504 {
505 	if (iev_ospfe)
506 		imsg_compose_event(iev_ospfe, type, 0, pid, -1, data, datalen);
507 }
508 
509 void
510 main_imsg_compose_ospfe_fd(int type, pid_t pid, int fd)
511 {
512 	if (iev_ospfe)
513 		imsg_compose_event(iev_ospfe, type, 0, pid, fd, NULL, 0);
514 }
515 
516 void
517 main_imsg_compose_rde(int type, pid_t pid, void *data, u_int16_t datalen)
518 {
519 	if (iev_rde)
520 		imsg_compose_event(iev_rde, type, 0, pid, -1, data, datalen);
521 }
522 
523 void
524 imsg_event_add(struct imsgev *iev)
525 {
526 	iev->events = EV_READ;
527 	if (imsgbuf_queuelen(&iev->ibuf) > 0)
528 		iev->events |= EV_WRITE;
529 
530 	event_del(&iev->ev);
531 	event_set(&iev->ev, iev->ibuf.fd, iev->events, iev->handler, iev);
532 	event_add(&iev->ev, NULL);
533 }
534 
535 int
536 imsg_compose_event(struct imsgev *iev, u_int16_t type, u_int32_t peerid,
537     pid_t pid, int fd, void *data, u_int16_t datalen)
538 {
539 	int	ret;
540 
541 	if ((ret = imsg_compose(&iev->ibuf, type, peerid,
542 	    pid, fd, data, datalen)) != -1)
543 		imsg_event_add(iev);
544 	return (ret);
545 }
546 
547 int
548 ospf_redistribute(struct kroute *kr, u_int32_t *metric)
549 {
550 	struct in_addr		 addr;
551 	struct kif		*kif;
552 	struct redistribute	*r;
553 	int		 	 is_default, depend_ok;
554 
555 	bzero(&addr, sizeof(addr));
556 
557 	/* only allow 0.0.0.0/0 via REDIST_DEFAULT */
558 	is_default = (kr->prefix.s_addr == INADDR_ANY && kr->prefixlen == 0);
559 
560 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(r, &ospfd_conf->redist_list, entry) {
561 		if (r->dependon[0] != '\0') {
562 			if ((kif = kif_findname(r->dependon, addr, NULL)))
563 				depend_ok = ifstate_is_up(kif);
564 			else
565 				depend_ok = 0;
566 		} else
567 			depend_ok = 1;
568 
569 		switch (r->type & ~REDIST_NO) {
570 		case REDIST_LABEL:
571 			if (kr->rtlabel == r->label) {
572 				*metric = depend_ok ? r->metric :
573 				    r->metric | MAX_METRIC;
574 				return (r->type & REDIST_NO ? 0 : 1);
575 			}
576 			break;
577 		case REDIST_STATIC:
578 			/*
579 			 * Dynamic routes are not redistributable. Placed here
580 			 * so that link local addresses can be redistributed
581 			 * via a rtlabel.
582 			 */
583 			if (is_default)
584 				continue;
585 			if (kr->flags & F_DYNAMIC)
586 				continue;
587 			if (kr->flags & F_STATIC) {
588 				*metric = depend_ok ? r->metric :
589 				    r->metric | MAX_METRIC;
590 				return (r->type & REDIST_NO ? 0 : 1);
591 			}
592 			break;
593 		case REDIST_CONNECTED:
594 			if (is_default)
595 				continue;
596 			if (kr->flags & F_DYNAMIC)
597 				continue;
598 			if (kr->flags & F_CONNECTED) {
599 				*metric = depend_ok ? r->metric :
600 				    r->metric | MAX_METRIC;
601 				return (r->type & REDIST_NO ? 0 : 1);
602 			}
603 			break;
604 		case REDIST_ADDR:
605 			if (kr->flags & F_DYNAMIC)
606 				continue;
607 
608 			if (r->addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY &&
609 			    r->mask.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
610 				if (is_default) {
611 					*metric = depend_ok ? r->metric :
612 					    r->metric | MAX_METRIC;
613 					return (r->type & REDIST_NO ? 0 : 1);
614 				} else
615 					return (0);
616 			}
617 
618 			if ((kr->prefix.s_addr & r->mask.s_addr) ==
619 			    (r->addr.s_addr & r->mask.s_addr) &&
620 			    kr->prefixlen >= mask2prefixlen(r->mask.s_addr)) {
621 				*metric = depend_ok ? r->metric :
622 				    r->metric | MAX_METRIC;
623 				return (r->type & REDIST_NO ? 0 : 1);
624 			}
625 			break;
626 		case REDIST_DEFAULT:
627 			if (is_default) {
628 				*metric = depend_ok ? r->metric :
629 				    r->metric | MAX_METRIC;
630 				return (r->type & REDIST_NO ? 0 : 1);
631 			}
632 			break;
633 		}
634 	}
635 
636 	return (0);
637 }
638 
639 int
640 ospf_reload(void)
641 {
642 	struct area		*area;
643 	struct iface		*iface;
644 	struct ospfd_conf	*xconf;
645 	struct redistribute	*r;
646 
647 	if ((xconf = parse_config(conffile, ospfd_conf->opts)) == NULL)
648 		return (-1);
649 
650 	/* No router-id was specified, keep existing value */
651         if (xconf->rtr_id.s_addr == 0)
652                 xconf->rtr_id.s_addr = ospfd_conf->rtr_id.s_addr;
653 
654 	/* Abort the reload if rtr_id changed */
655 	if (ospfd_conf->rtr_id.s_addr != xconf->rtr_id.s_addr) {
656 		log_warnx("router-id changed: restart required");
657 		return (-1);
658 	}
659 
660 	/* send config to childs */
661 	if (ospf_sendboth(IMSG_RECONF_CONF, xconf, sizeof(*xconf)) == -1)
662 		return (-1);
663 
664 	/* send interfaces */
665 	LIST_FOREACH(area, &xconf->area_list, entry) {
666 		if (ospf_sendboth(IMSG_RECONF_AREA, area, sizeof(*area)) == -1)
667 			return (-1);
668 
669 		SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(r, &area->redist_list, entry) {
670 			main_imsg_compose_rde(IMSG_RECONF_REDIST, 0, r,
671 			    sizeof(*r));
672 		}
673 		LIST_FOREACH(iface, &area->iface_list, entry) {
674 			if (ospf_sendboth(IMSG_RECONF_IFACE, iface,
675 			    sizeof(*iface)) == -1)
676 				return (-1);
677 			if (iface->auth_type == AUTH_CRYPT)
678 				if (md_list_send(&iface->auth_md_list,
679 				    iev_ospfe) == -1)
680 					return (-1);
681 		}
682 	}
683 
684 	if (ospf_sendboth(IMSG_RECONF_END, NULL, 0) == -1)
685 		return (-1);
686 
687 	merge_config(ospfd_conf, xconf);
688 	/* update redistribute lists */
689 	kr_reload(ospfd_conf->redist_label_or_prefix);
690 	return (0);
691 }
692 
693 int
694 ospf_sendboth(enum imsg_type type, void *buf, u_int16_t len)
695 {
696 	if (imsg_compose_event(iev_ospfe, type, 0, 0, -1, buf, len) == -1)
697 		return (-1);
698 	if (imsg_compose_event(iev_rde, type, 0, 0, -1, buf, len) == -1)
699 		return (-1);
700 	return (0);
701 }
702 
703 void
704 merge_config(struct ospfd_conf *conf, struct ospfd_conf *xconf)
705 {
706 	struct area		*a, *xa, *na;
707 	struct iface		*iface;
708 	struct redistribute	*r;
709 	int			 rchange = 0;
710 
711 	conf->flags = xconf->flags;
712 	conf->spf_delay = xconf->spf_delay;
713 	conf->spf_hold_time = xconf->spf_hold_time;
714 	if (SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&conf->redist_list) !=
715 	    SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&xconf->redist_list))
716 		rchange = 1;
717 	conf->rfc1583compat = xconf->rfc1583compat;
718 	conf->redist_label_or_prefix = xconf->redist_label_or_prefix;
719 
720 	if (ospfd_process == PROC_MAIN) {
721 		/* main process does neither use areas nor interfaces */
722 		while ((r = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&conf->redist_list)) != NULL) {
723 			SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&conf->redist_list, entry);
724 			free(r);
725 		}
726 		SIMPLEQ_CONCAT(&conf->redist_list, &xconf->redist_list);
727 
728 		/* adjust FIB priority if changed */
729 		if (conf->fib_priority != xconf->fib_priority) {
730 			kr_fib_decouple();
731 			kr_fib_update_prio(xconf->fib_priority);
732 			conf->fib_priority = xconf->fib_priority;
733 			kr_fib_couple();
734 		}
735 
736 		goto done;
737 	}
738 
739 	/* merge areas and interfaces */
740 	for (a = LIST_FIRST(&conf->area_list); a != NULL; a = na) {
741 		na = LIST_NEXT(a, entry);
742 		/* find deleted areas */
743 		if ((xa = area_find(xconf, a->id)) == NULL) {
744 			if (ospfd_process == PROC_OSPF_ENGINE) {
745 				LIST_FOREACH(iface, &a->iface_list, entry)
746 					if_fsm(iface, IF_EVT_DOWN);
747 			}
748 			LIST_REMOVE(a, entry);
749 			area_del(a);
750 		}
751 	}
752 
753 	for (xa = LIST_FIRST(&xconf->area_list); xa != NULL; xa = na) {
754 		na = LIST_NEXT(xa, entry);
755 		if ((a = area_find(conf, xa->id)) == NULL) {
756 			LIST_REMOVE(xa, entry);
757 			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&conf->area_list, xa, entry);
758 			if (ospfd_process == PROC_OSPF_ENGINE) {
759 				/* start interfaces */
760 				ospfe_demote_area(xa, 0);
761 				LIST_FOREACH(iface, &xa->iface_list, entry) {
762 					if_init(conf, iface);
763 					if (if_fsm(iface, IF_EVT_UP)) {
764 						log_debug("error starting "
765 						    "interface %s",
766 						    iface->name);
767 					}
768 				}
769 			}
770 			/* no need to merge interfaces */
771 			continue;
772 		}
773 		/*
774 		 * stub is not yet used but switching between stub and normal
775 		 * will be another painful job.
776 		 */
777 		if (a->stub != xa->stub && ospfd_process == PROC_OSPF_ENGINE)
778 			a->dirty = 1; /* force rtr LSA update */
779 		if (xa->stub && ospfd_process == PROC_RDE_ENGINE) {
780 			while ((r = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&a->redist_list)) != NULL) {
781 				SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&a->redist_list, entry);
782 				free(r);
783 			}
784 
785 			SIMPLEQ_CONCAT(&a->redist_list, &xa->redist_list);
786 		}
787 
788 		a->stub = xa->stub;
789 		a->stub_default_cost = xa->stub_default_cost;
790 		if (ospfd_process == PROC_RDE_ENGINE)
791 			a->dirty = 1; /* force SPF tree recalculation */
792 
793 		/* merge interfaces */
794 		if (merge_interfaces(a, xa) &&
795 		    ospfd_process == PROC_OSPF_ENGINE)
796 			a->dirty = 1; /* force rtr LSA update */
797 	}
798 
799 	if (ospfd_process == PROC_OSPF_ENGINE) {
800 		LIST_FOREACH(a, &conf->area_list, entry) {
801 			LIST_FOREACH(iface, &a->iface_list, entry) {
802 				if (iface->state == IF_STA_NEW) {
803 					iface->state = IF_STA_DOWN;
804 					if_init(conf, iface);
805 					if (if_fsm(iface, IF_EVT_UP)) {
806 						log_debug("error starting "
807 						    "interface %s",
808 						    iface->name);
809 					}
810 				}
811 			}
812 			if (a->dirty || rchange) {
813 				a->dirty = 0;
814 				orig_rtr_lsa(a);
815 			}
816 		}
817 	}
818 	if (ospfd_process == PROC_RDE_ENGINE) {
819 		LIST_FOREACH(a, &conf->area_list, entry) {
820 			if (a->dirty) {
821 				start_spf_timer();
822 				break;
823 			}
824 		}
825 	}
826 
827 done:
828 	while ((a = LIST_FIRST(&xconf->area_list)) != NULL) {
829 		LIST_REMOVE(a, entry);
830 		area_del(a);
831 	}
832 	free(xconf);
833 }
834 
835 int
836 merge_interfaces(struct area *a, struct area *xa)
837 {
838 	struct iface	*i, *xi, *ni;
839 	int		 dirty = 0;
840 
841 	/* problems:
842 	 * - new interfaces (easy)
843 	 * - deleted interfaces
844 	 * - changing passive (painful?)
845 	 */
846 	for (i = LIST_FIRST(&a->iface_list); i != NULL; i = ni) {
847 		ni = LIST_NEXT(i, entry);
848 		if (iface_lookup(xa, i) == NULL) {
849 			log_debug("merge_interfaces: proc %d area %s removing "
850 			    "interface %s", ospfd_process, inet_ntoa(a->id),
851 			    i->name);
852 			if (ospfd_process == PROC_OSPF_ENGINE)
853 				if_fsm(i, IF_EVT_DOWN);
854 			else if (ospfd_process == PROC_RDE_ENGINE)
855 				rde_nbr_iface_del(i);
856 			LIST_REMOVE(i, entry);
857 			if_del(i);
858 			dirty = 1; /* force rtr LSA update */
859 		}
860 	}
861 
862 	for (xi = LIST_FIRST(&xa->iface_list); xi != NULL; xi = ni) {
863 		ni = LIST_NEXT(xi, entry);
864 		if ((i = iface_lookup(a, xi)) == NULL) {
865 			/* new interface but delay initialisation */
866 			log_debug("merge_interfaces: proc %d area %s adding "
867 			    "interface %s", ospfd_process, inet_ntoa(a->id),
868 			    xi->name);
869 			LIST_REMOVE(xi, entry);
870 			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&a->iface_list, xi, entry);
871 			xi->area = a;
872 			if (ospfd_process == PROC_OSPF_ENGINE)
873 				xi->state = IF_STA_NEW;
874 			continue;
875 		}
876 		log_debug("merge_interfaces: proc %d area %s merging "
877 		    "interface %s", ospfd_process, inet_ntoa(a->id), i->name);
878 		i->dst = xi->dst;
879 		i->abr_id = xi->abr_id;
880 		i->baudrate = xi->baudrate;
881 		i->dead_interval = xi->dead_interval;
882 		i->mtu = xi->mtu;
883 		i->transmit_delay = xi->transmit_delay;
884 		i->hello_interval = xi->hello_interval;
885 		i->rxmt_interval = xi->rxmt_interval;
886 		if (i->metric != xi->metric)
887 			dirty = 1;
888 		i->metric = xi->metric;
889 		i->priority = xi->priority;
890 		if (i->self)
891 			i->self->priority = i->priority;
892 		i->flags = xi->flags; /* needed? */
893 		i->if_type = xi->if_type; /* needed? */
894 		i->linkstate = xi->linkstate; /* needed? */
895 
896 		i->auth_type = xi->auth_type;
897 		strncpy(i->auth_key, xi->auth_key, MAX_SIMPLE_AUTH_LEN);
898 		md_list_clr(&i->auth_md_list);
899 		md_list_copy(&i->auth_md_list, &xi->auth_md_list);
900 
901 		strlcpy(i->dependon, xi->dependon,
902 		        sizeof(i->dependon));
903 		i->depend_ok = xi->depend_ok;
904 
905 		if (i->passive != xi->passive) {
906 			/* need to restart interface to cope with this change */
907 			if (ospfd_process == PROC_OSPF_ENGINE)
908 				if_fsm(i, IF_EVT_DOWN);
909 			i->passive = xi->passive;
910 			if (ospfd_process == PROC_OSPF_ENGINE)
911 				if_fsm(i, IF_EVT_UP);
912 		}
913 
914 		if (i->type != xi->type) {
915 			/* restart interface to enable or disable DR election */
916 			if (ospfd_process == PROC_OSPF_ENGINE)
917 				if_fsm(i, IF_EVT_DOWN);
918 			i->type = xi->type;
919 			if (ospfd_process == PROC_OSPF_ENGINE)
920 				if_fsm(i, IF_EVT_UP);
921 		}
922 	}
923 	return (dirty);
924 }
925 
926 struct iface *
927 iface_lookup(struct area *area, struct iface *iface)
928 {
929 	struct iface	*i;
930 
931 	LIST_FOREACH(i, &area->iface_list, entry)
932 		if (i->ifindex == iface->ifindex &&
933 		    i->addr.s_addr == iface->addr.s_addr &&
934 		    i->mask.s_addr == iface->mask.s_addr)
935 			return (i);
936 	return (NULL);
937 }
938 
939 int
940 ifstate_is_up(struct kif *kif)
941 {
942 	if (!(kif->flags & IFF_UP))
943 		return (0);
944 	if (kif->if_type == IFT_CARP &&
945 	    kif->link_state == LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN)
946 		return (0);
947 	return LINK_STATE_IS_UP(kif->link_state);
948 }
949