xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/ssh/sftp-common.c (revision 0af6fe92d82c4bce6606f79b2fe8394d8a151b24)
1 /* $OpenBSD: sftp-common.c,v 1.34 2023/03/31 04:00:37 djm Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Damien Miller.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/stat.h>
29 
30 #include <grp.h>
31 #include <pwd.h>
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <time.h>
35 #include <stdarg.h>
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 #include <util.h>
38 
39 #include "xmalloc.h"
40 #include "ssherr.h"
41 #include "sshbuf.h"
42 #include "log.h"
43 #include "misc.h"
44 
45 #include "sftp.h"
46 #include "sftp-common.h"
47 
48 /* Clear contents of attributes structure */
49 void
attrib_clear(Attrib * a)50 attrib_clear(Attrib *a)
51 {
52 	a->flags = 0;
53 	a->size = 0;
54 	a->uid = 0;
55 	a->gid = 0;
56 	a->perm = 0;
57 	a->atime = 0;
58 	a->mtime = 0;
59 }
60 
61 /* Convert from struct stat to filexfer attribs */
62 void
stat_to_attrib(const struct stat * st,Attrib * a)63 stat_to_attrib(const struct stat *st, Attrib *a)
64 {
65 	attrib_clear(a);
66 	a->flags = 0;
67 	a->flags |= SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_SIZE;
68 	a->size = st->st_size;
69 	a->flags |= SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_UIDGID;
70 	a->uid = st->st_uid;
71 	a->gid = st->st_gid;
72 	a->flags |= SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_PERMISSIONS;
73 	a->perm = st->st_mode;
74 	a->flags |= SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_ACMODTIME;
75 	a->atime = st->st_atime;
76 	a->mtime = st->st_mtime;
77 }
78 
79 /* Convert from filexfer attribs to struct stat */
80 void
attrib_to_stat(const Attrib * a,struct stat * st)81 attrib_to_stat(const Attrib *a, struct stat *st)
82 {
83 	memset(st, 0, sizeof(*st));
84 
85 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_SIZE)
86 		st->st_size = a->size;
87 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_UIDGID) {
88 		st->st_uid = a->uid;
89 		st->st_gid = a->gid;
90 	}
91 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_PERMISSIONS)
92 		st->st_mode = a->perm;
93 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_ACMODTIME) {
94 		st->st_atime = a->atime;
95 		st->st_mtime = a->mtime;
96 	}
97 }
98 
99 /* Decode attributes in buffer */
100 int
decode_attrib(struct sshbuf * b,Attrib * a)101 decode_attrib(struct sshbuf *b, Attrib *a)
102 {
103 	int r;
104 
105 	attrib_clear(a);
106 	if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &a->flags)) != 0)
107 		return r;
108 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_SIZE) {
109 		if ((r = sshbuf_get_u64(b, &a->size)) != 0)
110 			return r;
111 	}
112 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_UIDGID) {
113 		if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &a->uid)) != 0 ||
114 		    (r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &a->gid)) != 0)
115 			return r;
116 	}
117 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_PERMISSIONS) {
118 		if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &a->perm)) != 0)
119 			return r;
120 	}
121 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_ACMODTIME) {
122 		if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &a->atime)) != 0 ||
123 		    (r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &a->mtime)) != 0)
124 			return r;
125 	}
126 	/* vendor-specific extensions */
127 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_EXTENDED) {
128 		char *type;
129 		u_char *data;
130 		size_t dlen;
131 		u_int i, count;
132 
133 		if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &count)) != 0)
134 			return r;
135 		if (count > 0x100000)
136 			return SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
137 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
138 			if ((r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &type, NULL)) != 0 ||
139 			    (r = sshbuf_get_string(b, &data, &dlen)) != 0)
140 				return r;
141 			debug3("Got file attribute \"%.100s\" len %zu",
142 			    type, dlen);
143 			free(type);
144 			free(data);
145 		}
146 	}
147 	return 0;
148 }
149 
150 /* Encode attributes to buffer */
151 int
encode_attrib(struct sshbuf * b,const Attrib * a)152 encode_attrib(struct sshbuf *b, const Attrib *a)
153 {
154 	int r;
155 
156 	if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, a->flags)) != 0)
157 		return r;
158 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_SIZE) {
159 		if ((r = sshbuf_put_u64(b, a->size)) != 0)
160 			return r;
161 	}
162 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_UIDGID) {
163 		if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, a->uid)) != 0 ||
164 		    (r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, a->gid)) != 0)
165 			return r;
166 	}
167 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_PERMISSIONS) {
168 		if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, a->perm)) != 0)
169 			return r;
170 	}
171 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_ACMODTIME) {
172 		if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, a->atime)) != 0 ||
173 		    (r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, a->mtime)) != 0)
174 			return r;
175 	}
176 	return 0;
177 }
178 
179 /* Convert from SSH2_FX_ status to text error message */
180 const char *
fx2txt(int status)181 fx2txt(int status)
182 {
183 	switch (status) {
184 	case SSH2_FX_OK:
185 		return("No error");
186 	case SSH2_FX_EOF:
187 		return("End of file");
188 	case SSH2_FX_NO_SUCH_FILE:
189 		return("No such file or directory");
190 	case SSH2_FX_PERMISSION_DENIED:
191 		return("Permission denied");
192 	case SSH2_FX_FAILURE:
193 		return("Failure");
194 	case SSH2_FX_BAD_MESSAGE:
195 		return("Bad message");
196 	case SSH2_FX_NO_CONNECTION:
197 		return("No connection");
198 	case SSH2_FX_CONNECTION_LOST:
199 		return("Connection lost");
200 	case SSH2_FX_OP_UNSUPPORTED:
201 		return("Operation unsupported");
202 	default:
203 		return("Unknown status");
204 	}
205 	/* NOTREACHED */
206 }
207 
208 /*
209  * drwxr-xr-x    5 markus   markus       1024 Jan 13 18:39 .ssh
210  */
211 char *
ls_file(const char * name,const struct stat * st,int remote,int si_units,const char * user,const char * group)212 ls_file(const char *name, const struct stat *st, int remote, int si_units,
213     const char *user, const char *group)
214 {
215 	int ulen, glen, sz = 0;
216 	struct tm *ltime = localtime(&st->st_mtime);
217 	char buf[1024], lc[8], mode[11+1], tbuf[12+1], ubuf[11+1], gbuf[11+1];
218 	char sbuf[FMT_SCALED_STRSIZE];
219 	time_t now;
220 
221 	strmode(st->st_mode, mode);
222 	if (remote) {
223 		if (user == NULL) {
224 			snprintf(ubuf, sizeof ubuf, "%u", (u_int)st->st_uid);
225 			user = ubuf;
226 		}
227 		if (group == NULL) {
228 			snprintf(gbuf, sizeof gbuf, "%u", (u_int)st->st_gid);
229 			group = gbuf;
230 		}
231 		strlcpy(lc, "?", sizeof(lc));
232 	} else {
233 		user = user_from_uid(st->st_uid, 0);
234 		group = group_from_gid(st->st_gid, 0);
235 		snprintf(lc, sizeof(lc), "%u", (u_int)st->st_nlink);
236 	}
237 	if (ltime != NULL) {
238 		now = time(NULL);
239 		if (now - (365*24*60*60)/2 < st->st_mtime &&
240 		    now >= st->st_mtime)
241 			sz = strftime(tbuf, sizeof tbuf, "%b %e %H:%M", ltime);
242 		else
243 			sz = strftime(tbuf, sizeof tbuf, "%b %e  %Y", ltime);
244 	}
245 	if (sz == 0)
246 		tbuf[0] = '\0';
247 	ulen = MAXIMUM(strlen(user), 8);
248 	glen = MAXIMUM(strlen(group), 8);
249 	if (si_units) {
250 		fmt_scaled((long long)st->st_size, sbuf);
251 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s %3s %-*s %-*s %8s %s %s",
252 		    mode, lc, ulen, user, glen, group,
253 		    sbuf, tbuf, name);
254 	} else {
255 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s %3s %-*s %-*s %8llu %s %s",
256 		    mode, lc, ulen, user, glen, group,
257 		    (unsigned long long)st->st_size, tbuf, name);
258 	}
259 	return xstrdup(buf);
260 }
261