1 /* $OpenBSD: msdosfs_conv.c,v 1.22 2024/09/12 09:07:28 claudio Exp $ */ 2 /* $NetBSD: msdosfs_conv.c,v 1.24 1997/10/17 11:23:54 ws Exp $ */ 3 4 /*- 5 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1997 Wolfgang Solfrank. 6 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1997 TooLs GmbH. 7 * All rights reserved. 8 * Original code by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com) (see below). 9 * 10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12 * are met: 13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 19 * must display the following acknowledgement: 20 * This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH. 21 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products 22 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 23 * 24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 26 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 27 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 28 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, 29 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; 30 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, 31 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR 32 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF 33 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 34 */ 35 /* 36 * Written by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com) 37 * 38 * You can do anything you want with this software, just don't say you wrote 39 * it, and don't remove this notice. 40 * 41 * This software is provided "as is". 42 * 43 * The author supplies this software to be publicly redistributed on the 44 * understanding that the author is not responsible for the correct 45 * functioning of this software in any circumstances and is not liable for 46 * any damages caused by this software. 47 * 48 * October 1992 49 */ 50 51 /* 52 * System include files. 53 */ 54 #include <sys/param.h> 55 #include <sys/systm.h> 56 #include <sys/time.h> 57 #include <sys/kernel.h> /* defines tz */ 58 #include <sys/dirent.h> 59 #include <sys/vnode.h> 60 #include <sys/lock.h> 61 62 /* 63 * MSDOSFS include files. 64 */ 65 #include <msdosfs/direntry.h> 66 #include <msdosfs/denode.h> 67 68 /* 69 * Days in each month in a regular year. 70 */ 71 const u_short regyear[] = { 72 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 73 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 74 }; 75 76 /* 77 * Days in each month in a leap year. 78 */ 79 const u_short leapyear[] = { 80 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 81 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 82 }; 83 84 /* 85 * Variables used to remember parts of the last time conversion. Maybe we 86 * can avoid a full conversion. 87 */ 88 time_t lasttime; 89 uint32_t lastday; 90 u_short lastddate; 91 u_short lastdtime; 92 93 /* 94 * Convert the unix version of time to dos's idea of time to be used in 95 * file timestamps. The passed in unix time is assumed to be in GMT. 96 */ 97 void 98 unix2dostime(struct timespec *tsp, u_int16_t *ddp, u_int16_t *dtp, u_int8_t *dhp) 99 { 100 time_t t; 101 uint32_t days; 102 uint32_t inc; 103 uint32_t year; 104 uint32_t month; 105 const u_short *months; 106 107 /* 108 * If the time from the last conversion is the same as now, then 109 * skip the computations and use the saved result. 110 */ 111 t = tsp->tv_sec; 112 t &= ~1; 113 /* 114 * Before 1/1/1980 there is only a timeless void. After 12/31/2107 115 * there is only Cthulhu. 116 */ 117 #define DOSEPOCH 315532800LL 118 #define DOSENDTIME 4354775999LL 119 if (t < DOSEPOCH || t > DOSENDTIME) 120 t = DOSEPOCH; 121 122 if (lasttime != t) { 123 lasttime = t; 124 lastdtime = (((t / 2) % 30) << DT_2SECONDS_SHIFT) 125 + (((t / 60) % 60) << DT_MINUTES_SHIFT) 126 + (((t / 3600) % 24) << DT_HOURS_SHIFT); 127 128 /* 129 * If the number of days since 1970 is the same as the last 130 * time we did the computation then skip all this leap year 131 * and month stuff. 132 */ 133 days = t / (24 * 60 * 60); 134 if (days != lastday) { 135 lastday = days; 136 for (year = 1970;; year++) { 137 inc = year & 0x03 ? 365 : 366; 138 if (days < inc) 139 break; 140 days -= inc; 141 } 142 months = year & 0x03 ? regyear : leapyear; 143 for (month = 0; month < 12; month++) { 144 if (days < months[month]) 145 break; 146 days -= months[month]; 147 } 148 lastddate = ((days + 1) << DD_DAY_SHIFT) 149 + ((month + 1) << DD_MONTH_SHIFT); 150 /* 151 * Remember dos's idea of time is relative to 1980. 152 * unix's is relative to 1970. If somehow we get a 153 * time before 1980 then don't give totally crazy 154 * results. 155 */ 156 if (year > 1980) 157 lastddate += (year - 1980) << DD_YEAR_SHIFT; 158 } 159 } 160 161 if (dtp != NULL) 162 *dtp = lastdtime; 163 if (dhp != NULL) 164 *dhp = (tsp->tv_sec & 1) * 100 + tsp->tv_nsec / 10000000; 165 166 *ddp = lastddate; 167 } 168 169 /* 170 * The number of seconds between Jan 1, 1970 and Jan 1, 1980. In that 171 * interval there were 8 regular years and 2 leap years. 172 */ 173 #define SECONDSTO1980 (((8 * 365) + (2 * 366)) * (24 * 60 * 60)) 174 175 u_short lastdosdate; 176 uint32_t lastseconds; 177 178 /* 179 * Convert from dos' idea of time to unix'. This will probably only be 180 * called from the stat(), and fstat() system calls and so probably need 181 * not be too efficient. 182 */ 183 void 184 dos2unixtime(u_int dd, u_int dt, u_int dh, struct timespec *tsp) 185 { 186 uint32_t seconds; 187 uint32_t m, month; 188 uint32_t y, year; 189 uint32_t days; 190 const u_short *months; 191 192 if (dd == 0) { 193 /* 194 * Uninitialized field, return the epoch. 195 */ 196 tsp->tv_sec = 0; 197 tsp->tv_nsec = 0; 198 return; 199 } 200 seconds = ((dt & DT_2SECONDS_MASK) >> DT_2SECONDS_SHIFT) * 2 201 + ((dt & DT_MINUTES_MASK) >> DT_MINUTES_SHIFT) * 60 202 + ((dt & DT_HOURS_MASK) >> DT_HOURS_SHIFT) * 3600 203 + dh / 100; 204 /* 205 * If the year, month, and day from the last conversion are the 206 * same then use the saved value. 207 */ 208 if (lastdosdate != dd) { 209 lastdosdate = dd; 210 days = 0; 211 year = (dd & DD_YEAR_MASK) >> DD_YEAR_SHIFT; 212 for (y = 0; y < year; y++) 213 days += y & 0x03 ? 365 : 366; 214 months = year & 0x03 ? regyear : leapyear; 215 /* 216 * Prevent going from 0 to 0xffffffff in the following 217 * loop. 218 */ 219 month = (dd & DD_MONTH_MASK) >> DD_MONTH_SHIFT; 220 if (month == 0) { 221 printf("dos2unixtime(): month value out of range (%u)\n", 222 month); 223 month = 1; 224 } 225 for (m = 0; m < month - 1; m++) 226 days += months[m]; 227 days += ((dd & DD_DAY_MASK) >> DD_DAY_SHIFT) - 1; 228 lastseconds = (days * 24 * 60 * 60) + SECONDSTO1980; 229 } 230 tsp->tv_sec = seconds + lastseconds; 231 tsp->tv_nsec = (dh % 100) * 10000000; 232 } 233 234 static const u_char 235 unix2dos[256] = { 236 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 00-07 */ 237 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 08-0f */ 238 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 10-17 */ 239 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 18-1f */ 240 0, 0x21, 0, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, /* 20-27 */ 241 0x28, 0x29, 0, 0, 0, 0x2d, 0, 0, /* 28-2f */ 242 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, /* 30-37 */ 243 0x38, 0x39, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 38-3f */ 244 0x40, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, /* 40-47 */ 245 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, /* 48-4f */ 246 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, /* 50-57 */ 247 0x58, 0x59, 0x5a, 0, 0, 0, 0x5e, 0x5f, /* 58-5f */ 248 0x60, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, /* 60-67 */ 249 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, /* 68-6f */ 250 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, /* 70-77 */ 251 0x58, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x7b, 0, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0, /* 78-7f */ 252 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 80-87 */ 253 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 88-8f */ 254 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 90-97 */ 255 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 98-9f */ 256 0, 0xad, 0xbd, 0x9c, 0xcf, 0xbe, 0xdd, 0xf5, /* a0-a7 */ 257 0xf9, 0xb8, 0xa6, 0xae, 0xaa, 0xf0, 0xa9, 0xee, /* a8-af */ 258 0xf8, 0xf1, 0xfd, 0xfc, 0xef, 0xe6, 0xf4, 0xfa, /* b0-b7 */ 259 0xf7, 0xfb, 0xa7, 0xaf, 0xac, 0xab, 0xf3, 0xa8, /* b8-bf */ 260 0xb7, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xc7, 0x8e, 0x8f, 0x92, 0x80, /* c0-c7 */ 261 0xd4, 0x90, 0xd2, 0xd3, 0xde, 0xd6, 0xd7, 0xd8, /* c8-cf */ 262 0xd1, 0xa5, 0xe3, 0xe0, 0xe2, 0xe5, 0x99, 0x9e, /* d0-d7 */ 263 0x9d, 0xeb, 0xe9, 0xea, 0x9a, 0xed, 0xe8, 0xe1, /* d8-df */ 264 0xb7, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xc7, 0x8e, 0x8f, 0x92, 0x80, /* e0-e7 */ 265 0xd4, 0x90, 0xd2, 0xd3, 0xde, 0xd6, 0xd7, 0xd8, /* e8-ef */ 266 0xd1, 0xa5, 0xe3, 0xe0, 0xe2, 0xe5, 0x99, 0xf6, /* f0-f7 */ 267 0x9d, 0xeb, 0xe9, 0xea, 0x9a, 0xed, 0xe8, 0x98, /* f8-ff */ 268 }; 269 270 static const u_char 271 dos2unix[256] = { 272 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, /* 00-07 */ 273 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, /* 08-0f */ 274 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, /* 10-17 */ 275 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, /* 18-1f */ 276 0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, /* 20-27 */ 277 0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x3f, /* 28-2f */ 278 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, /* 30-37 */ 279 0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f, /* 38-3f */ 280 0x40, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, /* 40-47 */ 281 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, /* 48-4f */ 282 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, /* 50-57 */ 283 0x58, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f, /* 58-5f */ 284 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, /* 60-67 */ 285 0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, /* 68-6f */ 286 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, /* 70-77 */ 287 0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0x7f, /* 78-7f */ 288 0xc7, 0xfc, 0xe9, 0xe2, 0xe4, 0xe0, 0xe5, 0xe7, /* 80-87 */ 289 0xea, 0xeb, 0xe8, 0xef, 0xee, 0xec, 0xc4, 0xc5, /* 88-8f */ 290 0xc9, 0xe6, 0xc6, 0xf4, 0xf6, 0xf2, 0xfb, 0xf9, /* 90-97 */ 291 0xff, 0xd6, 0xdc, 0xf8, 0xa3, 0xd8, 0xd7, 0x3f, /* 98-9f */ 292 0xe1, 0xed, 0xf3, 0xfa, 0xf1, 0xd1, 0xaa, 0xba, /* a0-a7 */ 293 0xbf, 0xae, 0xac, 0xbd, 0xbc, 0xa1, 0xab, 0xbb, /* a8-af */ 294 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0xc1, 0xc2, 0xc0, /* b0-b7 */ 295 0xa9, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0xa2, 0xa5, 0x3f, /* b8-bf */ 296 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0xe3, 0xc3, /* c0-c7 */ 297 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0xa4, /* c8-cf */ 298 0xf0, 0xd0, 0xca, 0xcb, 0xc8, 0x3f, 0xcd, 0xce, /* d0-d7 */ 299 0xcf, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0x3f, 0xa6, 0xcc, 0x3f, /* d8-df */ 300 0xd3, 0xdf, 0xd4, 0xd2, 0xf5, 0xd5, 0xb5, 0xfe, /* e0-e7 */ 301 0xde, 0xda, 0xdb, 0xd9, 0xfd, 0xdd, 0xaf, 0x3f, /* e8-ef */ 302 0xad, 0xb1, 0x3f, 0xbe, 0xb6, 0xa7, 0xf7, 0xb8, /* f0-f7 */ 303 0xb0, 0xa8, 0xb7, 0xb9, 0xb3, 0xb2, 0x3f, 0x3f, /* f8-ff */ 304 }; 305 306 static const u_char 307 u2l[256] = { 308 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, /* 00-07 */ 309 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f, /* 08-0f */ 310 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17, /* 10-17 */ 311 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f, /* 18-1f */ 312 0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, /* 20-27 */ 313 0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x3f, /* 28-2f */ 314 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, /* 30-37 */ 315 0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f, /* 38-3f */ 316 0x40, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, /* 40-47 */ 317 0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, /* 48-4f */ 318 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, /* 50-57 */ 319 0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f, /* 58-5f */ 320 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, /* 60-67 */ 321 0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, /* 68-6f */ 322 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, /* 70-77 */ 323 0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0x7f, /* 78-7f */ 324 0x80, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, /* 80-87 */ 325 0x88, 0x89, 0x8a, 0x8b, 0x8c, 0x8d, 0x8e, 0x8f, /* 88-8f */ 326 0x90, 0x91, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97, /* 90-97 */ 327 0x98, 0x99, 0x9a, 0x9b, 0x9c, 0x9d, 0x9e, 0x9f, /* 98-9f */ 328 0xa0, 0xa1, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0xa7, /* a0-a7 */ 329 0xa8, 0xa9, 0xaa, 0xab, 0xac, 0xad, 0xae, 0xaf, /* a8-af */ 330 0xb0, 0xb1, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb4, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xb7, /* b0-b7 */ 331 0xb8, 0xb9, 0xba, 0xbb, 0xbc, 0xbd, 0xbe, 0xbf, /* b8-bf */ 332 0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, /* c0-c7 */ 333 0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xeb, 0xec, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef, /* c8-cf */ 334 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xd7, /* d0-d7 */ 335 0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe, 0xdf, /* d8-df */ 336 0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, /* e0-e7 */ 337 0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xeb, 0xec, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef, /* e8-ef */ 338 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, /* f0-f7 */ 339 0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe, 0xff, /* f8-ff */ 340 }; 341 342 /* 343 * DOS filenames are made of 2 parts, the name part and the extension part. 344 * The name part is 8 characters long and the extension part is 3 345 * characters long. They may contain trailing blanks if the name or 346 * extension are not long enough to fill their respective fields. 347 */ 348 349 /* 350 * Convert a DOS filename to a unix filename. And, return the number of 351 * characters in the resulting unix filename excluding the terminating 352 * null. 353 */ 354 int 355 dos2unixfn(u_char dn[11], u_char *un, int lower) 356 { 357 int i; 358 int thislong = 1; 359 u_char c; 360 361 /* 362 * If first char of the filename is SLOT_E5 (0x05), then the real 363 * first char of the filename should be 0xe5. But, they couldn't 364 * just have a 0xe5 mean 0xe5 because that is used to mean a freed 365 * directory slot. Another dos quirk. 366 */ 367 if (*dn == SLOT_E5) 368 c = dos2unix[0xe5]; 369 else 370 c = dos2unix[*dn]; 371 *un++ = lower ? u2l[c] : c; 372 dn++; 373 374 /* 375 * Copy the name portion into the unix filename string. 376 */ 377 for (i = 1; i < 8 && *dn != ' '; i++) { 378 c = dos2unix[*dn++]; 379 *un++ = lower ? u2l[c] : c; 380 thislong++; 381 } 382 dn += 8 - i; 383 384 /* 385 * Now, if there is an extension then put in a period and copy in 386 * the extension. 387 */ 388 if (*dn != ' ') { 389 *un++ = '.'; 390 thislong++; 391 for (i = 0; i < 3 && *dn != ' '; i++) { 392 c = dos2unix[*dn++]; 393 *un++ = lower ? u2l[c] : c; 394 thislong++; 395 } 396 } 397 *un++ = 0; 398 399 return (thislong); 400 } 401 402 /* 403 * Convert a unix filename to a DOS filename according to Win95 rules. 404 * If applicable and gen is not 0, it is inserted into the converted 405 * filename as a generation number. 406 * Returns 407 * 0 if name couldn't be converted 408 * 1 if the converted name is the same as the original 409 * (no long filename entry necessary for Win95) 410 * 2 if conversion was successful 411 * 3 if conversion was successful and generation number was inserted 412 */ 413 int 414 unix2dosfn(u_char *un, u_char dn[11], int unlen, u_int gen) 415 { 416 int i, j, l; 417 int conv = 1; 418 u_char *cp, *dp, *dp1; 419 u_char gentext[6]; 420 421 /* 422 * Fill the dos filename string with blanks. These are DOS's pad 423 * characters. 424 */ 425 for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) 426 dn[i] = ' '; 427 428 /* 429 * The filenames "." and ".." are handled specially, since they 430 * don't follow dos filename rules. 431 */ 432 if (un[0] == '.' && unlen == 1) { 433 dn[0] = '.'; 434 return gen <= 1; 435 } 436 if (un[0] == '.' && un[1] == '.' && unlen == 2) { 437 dn[0] = '.'; 438 dn[1] = '.'; 439 return gen <= 1; 440 } 441 442 /* 443 * Filenames with only blanks and dots are not allowed! 444 */ 445 for (cp = un, i = unlen; --i >= 0; cp++) 446 if (*cp != ' ' && *cp != '.') 447 break; 448 if (i < 0) 449 return 0; 450 451 /* 452 * Now find the extension 453 * Note: dot as first char doesn't start extension 454 * and trailing dots and blanks are ignored 455 */ 456 dp = dp1 = 0; 457 for (cp = un + 1, i = unlen - 1; --i >= 0;) { 458 switch (*cp++) { 459 case '.': 460 if (!dp1) 461 dp1 = cp; 462 break; 463 case ' ': 464 break; 465 default: 466 if (dp1) 467 dp = dp1; 468 dp1 = 0; 469 break; 470 } 471 } 472 473 /* 474 * Now convert it 475 */ 476 if (dp) { 477 if (dp1) 478 l = dp1 - dp; 479 else 480 l = unlen - (dp - un); 481 for (i = 0, j = 8; i < l && j < 11; i++, j++) { 482 if (dp[i] != (dn[j] = unix2dos[dp[i]]) 483 && conv != 3) 484 conv = 2; 485 if (!dn[j]) { 486 conv = 3; 487 dn[j--] = ' '; 488 } 489 } 490 if (i < l) 491 conv = 3; 492 dp--; 493 } else { 494 for (dp = cp; *--dp == ' ' || *dp == '.';) 495 ; 496 dp++; 497 } 498 499 /* 500 * Now convert the rest of the name 501 */ 502 for (i = j = 0; un < dp && j < 8; i++, j++, un++) { 503 if (*un != (dn[j] = unix2dos[*un]) 504 && conv != 3) 505 conv = 2; 506 if (!dn[j]) { 507 conv = 3; 508 dn[j--] = ' '; 509 } 510 } 511 if (un < dp) 512 conv = 3; 513 /* 514 * If we didn't have any chars in filename, 515 * generate a default 516 */ 517 if (!j) 518 dn[0] = '_'; 519 520 /* 521 * The first character cannot be E5, 522 * because that means a deleted entry 523 */ 524 if (dn[0] == 0xe5) 525 dn[0] = SLOT_E5; 526 527 /* 528 * If there wasn't any char dropped, 529 * there is no place for generation numbers 530 */ 531 if (conv != 3) { 532 if (gen > 1) 533 return 0; 534 return conv; 535 } 536 537 /* 538 * Now insert the generation number into the filename part 539 */ 540 for (cp = gentext + sizeof(gentext); cp > gentext && gen; gen /= 10) 541 *--cp = gen % 10 + '0'; 542 if (gen) 543 return 0; 544 for (i = 8; dn[--i] == ' ';) 545 ; 546 if (gentext + sizeof(gentext) - cp + 1 > 8 - i) 547 i = 8 - (gentext + sizeof(gentext) - cp + 1); 548 dn[i++] = '~'; 549 while (cp < gentext + sizeof(gentext)) 550 dn[i++] = *cp++; 551 return 3; 552 } 553 554 /* 555 * Create a Win95 long name directory entry 556 * Note: assumes that the filename is valid, 557 * i.e. doesn't consist solely of blanks and dots 558 */ 559 int 560 unix2winfn(u_char *un, int unlen, struct winentry *wep, int cnt, int chksum) 561 { 562 u_int8_t *cp; 563 int i; 564 565 /* 566 * Drop trailing blanks and dots 567 */ 568 for (cp = un + unlen; *--cp == ' ' || *cp == '.'; unlen--) 569 ; 570 571 un += (cnt - 1) * WIN_CHARS; 572 unlen -= (cnt - 1) * WIN_CHARS; 573 574 /* 575 * Initialize winentry to some useful default 576 */ 577 for (cp = (u_int8_t *)wep, i = sizeof(*wep); --i >= 0; *cp++ = 0xff) 578 ; 579 wep->weCnt = cnt; 580 wep->weAttributes = ATTR_WIN95; 581 wep->weReserved1 = 0; 582 wep->weChksum = chksum; 583 wep->weReserved2 = 0; 584 585 /* 586 * Now convert the filename parts 587 */ 588 for (cp = wep->wePart1, i = sizeof(wep->wePart1)/2; --i >= 0;) { 589 if (--unlen < 0) 590 goto done; 591 *cp++ = *un++; 592 *cp++ = 0; 593 } 594 for (cp = wep->wePart2, i = sizeof(wep->wePart2)/2; --i >= 0;) { 595 if (--unlen < 0) 596 goto done; 597 *cp++ = *un++; 598 *cp++ = 0; 599 } 600 for (cp = wep->wePart3, i = sizeof(wep->wePart3)/2; --i >= 0;) { 601 if (--unlen < 0) 602 goto done; 603 *cp++ = *un++; 604 *cp++ = 0; 605 } 606 if (!unlen) 607 wep->weCnt |= WIN_LAST; 608 return unlen; 609 610 done: 611 *cp++ = 0; 612 *cp++ = 0; 613 wep->weCnt |= WIN_LAST; 614 return 0; 615 } 616 617 /* 618 * Compare our filename to the one in the Win95 entry 619 * Returns the checksum or -1 if no match 620 */ 621 int 622 winChkName(u_char *un, int unlen, struct winentry *wep, int chksum) 623 { 624 u_int8_t *cp; 625 int i; 626 627 /* 628 * First compare checksums 629 */ 630 if (wep->weCnt&WIN_LAST) 631 chksum = wep->weChksum; 632 else if (chksum != wep->weChksum) 633 chksum = -1; 634 if (chksum == -1) 635 return -1; 636 637 /* 638 * Offset of this entry 639 */ 640 i = ((wep->weCnt&WIN_CNT) - 1) * WIN_CHARS; 641 if ((unlen -= i) <= 0) 642 return -1; 643 un += i; 644 645 if ((wep->weCnt&WIN_LAST) && unlen > WIN_CHARS) 646 return -1; 647 648 /* 649 * Compare the name parts 650 */ 651 for (cp = wep->wePart1, i = sizeof(wep->wePart1)/2; --i >= 0;) { 652 if (--unlen < 0) { 653 if (!*cp++ && !*cp) 654 return chksum; 655 return -1; 656 } 657 if (u2l[*cp++] != u2l[*un++] || *cp++) 658 return -1; 659 } 660 for (cp = wep->wePart2, i = sizeof(wep->wePart2)/2; --i >= 0;) { 661 if (--unlen < 0) { 662 if (!*cp++ && !*cp) 663 return chksum; 664 return -1; 665 } 666 if (u2l[*cp++] != u2l[*un++] || *cp++) 667 return -1; 668 } 669 for (cp = wep->wePart3, i = sizeof(wep->wePart3)/2; --i >= 0;) { 670 if (--unlen < 0) { 671 if (!*cp++ && !*cp) 672 return chksum; 673 return -1; 674 } 675 if (u2l[*cp++] != u2l[*un++] || *cp++) 676 return -1; 677 } 678 return chksum; 679 } 680 681 /* 682 * Convert Win95 filename to dirbuf. 683 * Returns the checksum or -1 if impossible 684 */ 685 int 686 win2unixfn(struct winentry *wep, struct dirent *dp, int chksum) 687 { 688 u_int8_t *cp; 689 u_int8_t *np, *ep = dp->d_name + WIN_MAXLEN; 690 int i; 691 692 if ((wep->weCnt&WIN_CNT) > howmany(WIN_MAXLEN, WIN_CHARS) 693 || !(wep->weCnt&WIN_CNT)) 694 return -1; 695 696 /* 697 * First compare checksums 698 */ 699 if (wep->weCnt&WIN_LAST) { 700 chksum = wep->weChksum; 701 /* 702 * This works even though d_namlen is one byte! 703 */ 704 dp->d_namlen = (wep->weCnt&WIN_CNT) * WIN_CHARS; 705 } else if (chksum != wep->weChksum) 706 chksum = -1; 707 if (chksum == -1) 708 return -1; 709 710 /* 711 * Offset of this entry 712 */ 713 i = ((wep->weCnt&WIN_CNT) - 1) * WIN_CHARS; 714 np = (u_int8_t *)dp->d_name + i; 715 716 /* 717 * Convert the name parts 718 */ 719 for (cp = wep->wePart1, i = sizeof(wep->wePart1)/2; --i >= 0;) { 720 switch (*np++ = *cp++) { 721 case 0: 722 dp->d_namlen -= sizeof(wep->wePart2)/2 723 + sizeof(wep->wePart3)/2 + i + 1; 724 return chksum; 725 case '/': 726 np[-1] = 0; 727 return -1; 728 } 729 /* 730 * The size comparison should result in the compiler 731 * optimizing the whole if away 732 */ 733 if (WIN_MAXLEN % WIN_CHARS < sizeof(wep->wePart1) / 2 734 && np > ep) { 735 np[-1] = 0; 736 return -1; 737 } 738 if (*cp++) 739 return -1; 740 } 741 for (cp = wep->wePart2, i = sizeof(wep->wePart2)/2; --i >= 0;) { 742 switch (*np++ = *cp++) { 743 case 0: 744 dp->d_namlen -= sizeof(wep->wePart3)/2 + i + 1; 745 return chksum; 746 case '/': 747 np[-1] = 0; 748 return -1; 749 } 750 /* 751 * The size comparisons should be optimized away 752 */ 753 if (WIN_MAXLEN % WIN_CHARS >= sizeof(wep->wePart1) / 2 754 && WIN_MAXLEN % WIN_CHARS < (sizeof(wep->wePart1) + sizeof(wep->wePart2)) / 2 755 && np > ep) { 756 np[-1] = 0; 757 return -1; 758 } 759 if (*cp++) 760 return -1; 761 } 762 for (cp = wep->wePart3, i = sizeof(wep->wePart3)/2; --i >= 0;) { 763 switch (*np++ = *cp++) { 764 case 0: 765 dp->d_namlen -= i + 1; 766 return chksum; 767 case '/': 768 np[-1] = 0; 769 return -1; 770 } 771 /* 772 * See above 773 */ 774 if (WIN_MAXLEN % WIN_CHARS >= (sizeof(wep->wePart1) + sizeof(wep->wePart2)) / 2 775 && np > ep) { 776 np[-1] = 0; 777 return -1; 778 } 779 if (*cp++) 780 return -1; 781 } 782 return chksum; 783 } 784 785 /* 786 * Compute the checksum of a DOS filename for Win95 use 787 */ 788 u_int8_t 789 winChksum(u_int8_t *name) 790 { 791 int i; 792 u_int8_t s; 793 794 for (s = 0, i = 11; --i >= 0; s += *name++) 795 s = (s << 7)|(s >> 1); 796 return s; 797 } 798 799 /* 800 * Determine the number of slots necessary for Win95 names 801 */ 802 int 803 winSlotCnt(u_char *un, int unlen) 804 { 805 for (un += unlen; unlen > 0; unlen--) 806 if (*--un != ' ' && *un != '.') 807 break; 808 if (unlen > WIN_MAXLEN) 809 return 0; 810 return howmany(unlen, WIN_CHARS); 811 } 812