xref: /openbsd-src/sys/arch/amd64/isa/isa_machdep.c (revision bb5b75b557f195d461348f5f12fbf4ba2ef6b8a6)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: isa_machdep.c,v 1.31 2020/09/29 03:06:34 guenther Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: isa_machdep.c,v 1.22 1997/06/12 23:57:32 thorpej Exp $	*/
3 
4 #define ISA_DMA_STATS
5 
6 /*-
7  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
11  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
12  * NASA Ames Research Center.
13  *
14  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16  * are met:
17  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
24  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
25  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
26  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
27  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
28  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
29  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
30  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
31  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
32  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
33  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 /*-
37  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997
38  *	Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
39  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
40  * All rights reserved.
41  *
42  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
43  * William Jolitz.
44  *
45  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
46  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
47  * are met:
48  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
50  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
51  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
52  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
53  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
54  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
55  *    without specific prior written permission.
56  *
57  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
58  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
59  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
60  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
61  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
62  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
63  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
64  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
65  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
66  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
67  * SUCH DAMAGE.
68  *
69  *	@(#)isa.c	7.2 (Berkeley) 5/13/91
70  */
71 
72 #include <sys/param.h>
73 #include <sys/systm.h>
74 #include <sys/syslog.h>
75 #include <sys/malloc.h>
76 #include <sys/proc.h>
77 
78 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
79 
80 #include "ioapic.h"
81 
82 #if NIOAPIC > 0
83 #include <machine/i82093var.h>
84 #include <machine/mpbiosvar.h>
85 #endif
86 
87 #include <machine/intr.h>
88 #include <machine/i8259.h>
89 
90 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
91 
92 #include "isadma.h"
93 
94 extern	paddr_t avail_end;
95 
96 #if NISADMA > 0
97 int	_isa_bus_dmamap_create(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
98 	    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *);
99 void	_isa_bus_dmamap_destroy(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
100 int	_isa_bus_dmamap_load(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
101 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int);
102 int	_isa_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
103 	    struct mbuf *, int);
104 int	_isa_bus_dmamap_load_uio(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
105 	    struct uio *, int);
106 int	_isa_bus_dmamap_load_raw(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
107 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int);
108 void	_isa_bus_dmamap_unload(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
109 void	_isa_bus_dmamap_sync(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
110 	    bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int);
111 
112 int	_isa_bus_dmamem_alloc(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t,
113 	    bus_size_t, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int *, int);
114 
115 int	_isa_dma_check_buffer(void *, bus_size_t, int, bus_size_t,
116 	    struct proc *);
117 int	_isa_dma_alloc_bouncebuf(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
118 	    bus_size_t, int);
119 void	_isa_dma_free_bouncebuf(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
120 
121 /*
122  * Entry points for ISA DMA.  These are mostly wrappers around
123  * the generic functions that understand how to deal with bounce
124  * buffers, if necessary.
125  */
126 struct bus_dma_tag isa_bus_dma_tag = {
127 	NULL,			/* _cookie */
128 	_isa_bus_dmamap_create,
129 	_isa_bus_dmamap_destroy,
130 	_isa_bus_dmamap_load,
131 	_isa_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf,
132 	_isa_bus_dmamap_load_uio,
133 	_isa_bus_dmamap_load_raw,
134 	_isa_bus_dmamap_unload,
135 	_isa_bus_dmamap_sync,
136 	_isa_bus_dmamem_alloc,
137 	_bus_dmamem_alloc_range,
138 	_bus_dmamem_free,
139 	_bus_dmamem_map,
140 	_bus_dmamem_unmap,
141 	_bus_dmamem_mmap,
142 };
143 #endif /* NISADMA > 0 */
144 
145 int intrtype[ICU_LEN], intrlevel[ICU_LEN];
146 struct intrhand *intrhand[ICU_LEN];
147 
148 #define	LEGAL_IRQ(x)	((x) >= 0 && (x) < ICU_LEN && (x) != 2)
149 
150 int
isa_intr_alloc(isa_chipset_tag_t ic,int mask,int type,int * irq)151 isa_intr_alloc(isa_chipset_tag_t ic, int mask, int type, int *irq)
152 {
153 	int i, bestirq, count;
154 	int tmp;
155 	struct intrhand **p, *q;
156 
157 	if (type == IST_NONE)
158 		panic("intr_alloc: bogus type");
159 
160 	bestirq = -1;
161 	count = -1;
162 
163 	/* some interrupts should never be dynamically allocated */
164 	mask &= 0xdef8;
165 
166 	/*
167 	 * XXX some interrupts will be used later (6 for fdc, 12 for pms).
168 	 * the right answer is to do "breadth-first" searching of devices.
169 	 */
170 	mask &= 0xefbf;
171 
172 	for (i = 0; i < ICU_LEN; i++) {
173 		if (LEGAL_IRQ(i) == 0 || (mask & (1<<i)) == 0)
174 			continue;
175 
176 		switch(intrtype[i]) {
177 		case IST_NONE:
178 			/*
179 			 * if nothing's using the irq, just return it
180 			 */
181 			*irq = i;
182 			return (0);
183 
184 		case IST_EDGE:
185 		case IST_LEVEL:
186 			if (type != intrtype[i])
187 				continue;
188 			/*
189 			 * if the irq is shareable, count the number of other
190 			 * handlers, and if it's smaller than the last irq like
191 			 * this, remember it
192 			 *
193 			 * XXX We should probably also consider the
194 			 * interrupt level and stick IPL_TTY with other
195 			 * IPL_TTY, etc.
196 			 */
197 			for (p = &intrhand[i], tmp = 0; (q = *p) != NULL;
198 			     p = &q->ih_next, tmp++)
199 				;
200 			if ((bestirq == -1) || (count > tmp)) {
201 				bestirq = i;
202 				count = tmp;
203 			}
204 			break;
205 
206 		case IST_PULSE:
207 			/* this just isn't shareable */
208 			continue;
209 		}
210 	}
211 
212 	if (bestirq == -1)
213 		return (1);
214 
215 	*irq = bestirq;
216 
217 	return (0);
218 }
219 
220 /*
221  * Just check to see if an IRQ is available/can be shared.
222  * 0 = interrupt not available
223  * 1 = interrupt shareable
224  * 2 = interrupt all to ourself
225  */
226 int
isa_intr_check(isa_chipset_tag_t ic,int irq,int type)227 isa_intr_check(isa_chipset_tag_t ic, int irq, int type)
228 {
229 	if (!LEGAL_IRQ(irq) || type == IST_NONE)
230 		return (0);
231 
232 	switch (intrtype[irq]) {
233 	case IST_NONE:
234 		return (2);
235 		break;
236 	case IST_LEVEL:
237 		if (type != intrtype[irq])
238 			return (0);
239 		return (1);
240 		break;
241 	case IST_EDGE:
242 	case IST_PULSE:
243 		if (type != IST_NONE)
244 			return (0);
245 	}
246 	return (1);
247 }
248 
249 /*
250  * Set up an interrupt handler to start being called.
251  * XXX PRONE TO RACE CONDITIONS, UGLY, 'INTERESTING' INSERTION ALGORITHM.
252  */
253 void *
isa_intr_establish(isa_chipset_tag_t ic,int irq,int type,int level,int (* ih_fun)(void *),void * ih_arg,char * ih_what)254 isa_intr_establish(isa_chipset_tag_t ic, int irq, int type, int level,
255     int (*ih_fun)(void *), void *ih_arg, char *ih_what)
256 {
257 	struct pic *pic = &i8259_pic;
258 	int pin = irq;
259 
260 #if NIOAPIC > 0
261 	struct mp_intr_map *mip;
262 
263  	if (mp_busses != NULL) {
264 		if (mp_isa_bus == NULL)
265 			panic("no isa bus");
266 
267 		for (mip = mp_isa_bus->mb_intrs; mip != NULL;
268 		    mip = mip->next) {
269  			if (mip->bus_pin == pin) {
270 				pin = APIC_IRQ_PIN(mip->ioapic_ih);
271 				pic = &mip->ioapic->sc_pic;
272  				break;
273  			}
274  		}
275  	}
276 #endif
277 
278 	KASSERT(pic);
279 
280 	return intr_establish(irq, pic, pin, type, level, NULL, ih_fun,
281 	    ih_arg, ih_what);
282 }
283 
284 /*
285  * Deregister an interrupt handler.
286  */
287 void
isa_intr_disestablish(isa_chipset_tag_t ic,void * arg)288 isa_intr_disestablish(isa_chipset_tag_t ic, void *arg)
289 {
290 	intr_disestablish(arg);
291 	return;
292 }
293 
294 void
isa_attach_hook(struct device * parent,struct device * self,struct isabus_attach_args * iba)295 isa_attach_hook(struct device *parent, struct device *self,
296     struct isabus_attach_args *iba)
297 {
298 	extern int isa_has_been_seen;
299 
300 	/*
301 	 * Notify others that might need to know that the ISA bus
302 	 * has now been attached.
303 	 */
304 	if (isa_has_been_seen)
305 		panic("isaattach: ISA bus already seen!");
306 	isa_has_been_seen = 1;
307 }
308 
309 #if NISADMA > 0
310 /**********************************************************************
311  * bus.h dma interface entry points
312  **********************************************************************/
313 
314 #ifdef ISA_DMA_STATS
315 #define	STAT_INCR(v)	(v)++
316 #define	STAT_DECR(v)	do { \
317 		if ((v) == 0) \
318 			printf("%s:%d -- Already 0!\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
319 		else \
320 			(v)--; \
321 		} while (0)
322 u_long	isa_dma_stats_loads;
323 u_long	isa_dma_stats_bounces;
324 u_long	isa_dma_stats_nbouncebufs;
325 #else
326 #define	STAT_INCR(v)
327 #define	STAT_DECR(v)
328 #endif
329 
330 /*
331  * Create an ISA DMA map.
332  */
333 int
_isa_bus_dmamap_create(bus_dma_tag_t t,bus_size_t size,int nsegments,bus_size_t maxsegsz,bus_size_t boundary,int flags,bus_dmamap_t * dmamp)334 _isa_bus_dmamap_create(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_size_t size, int nsegments,
335     bus_size_t maxsegsz, bus_size_t boundary, int flags, bus_dmamap_t *dmamp)
336 {
337 	struct isa_dma_cookie *cookie;
338 	bus_dmamap_t map;
339 	int error, cookieflags;
340 	void *cookiestore;
341 	size_t cookiesize;
342 
343 	/* Call common function to create the basic map. */
344 	error = _bus_dmamap_create(t, size, nsegments, maxsegsz, boundary,
345 	    flags, dmamp);
346 	if (error)
347 		return (error);
348 
349 	map = *dmamp;
350 	map->_dm_cookie = NULL;
351 
352 	cookiesize = sizeof(struct isa_dma_cookie);
353 
354 	/*
355 	 * ISA only has 24-bits of address space.  This means
356 	 * we can't DMA to pages over 16M.  In order to DMA to
357 	 * arbitrary buffers, we use "bounce buffers" - pages
358 	 * in memory below the 16M boundary.  On DMA reads,
359 	 * DMA happens to the bounce buffers, and is copied into
360 	 * the caller's buffer.  On writes, data is copied into
361 	 * the bounce buffer, and the DMA happens from those
362 	 * pages.  To software using the DMA mapping interface,
363 	 * this looks simply like a data cache.
364 	 *
365 	 * If we have more than 16M of RAM in the system, we may
366 	 * need bounce buffers.  We check and remember that here.
367 	 *
368 	 * There are exceptions, however.  VLB devices can do
369 	 * 32-bit DMA, and indicate that here.
370 	 *
371 	 * ...or, there is an opposite case.  The most segments
372 	 * a transfer will require is (maxxfer / NBPG) + 1.  If
373 	 * the caller can't handle that many segments (e.g. the
374 	 * ISA DMA controller), we may have to bounce it as well.
375 	 */
376 	cookieflags = 0;
377 	if ((avail_end > ISA_DMA_BOUNCE_THRESHOLD &&
378 	    (flags & ISABUS_DMA_32BIT) == 0) ||
379 	    ((map->_dm_size / NBPG) + 1) > map->_dm_segcnt) {
380 		cookieflags |= ID_MIGHT_NEED_BOUNCE;
381 		cookiesize += (sizeof(bus_dma_segment_t) * map->_dm_segcnt);
382 	}
383 
384 	/*
385 	 * Allocate our cookie.
386 	 */
387 	if ((cookiestore = malloc(cookiesize, M_DEVBUF,
388 	    (flags & BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) ?
389 	        (M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO) : (M_WAITOK|M_ZERO))) == NULL) {
390 		error = ENOMEM;
391 		goto out;
392 	}
393 	cookie = (struct isa_dma_cookie *)cookiestore;
394 	cookie->id_flags = cookieflags;
395 	map->_dm_cookie = cookie;
396 
397 	if (cookieflags & ID_MIGHT_NEED_BOUNCE) {
398 		/*
399 		 * Allocate the bounce pages now if the caller
400 		 * wishes us to do so.
401 		 */
402 		if ((flags & BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW) == 0)
403 			goto out;
404 
405 		error = _isa_dma_alloc_bouncebuf(t, map, size, flags);
406 	}
407 
408  out:
409 	if (error) {
410 		free(map->_dm_cookie, M_DEVBUF, cookiesize);
411 		_bus_dmamap_destroy(t, map);
412 	}
413 	return (error);
414 }
415 
416 /*
417  * Destroy an ISA DMA map.
418  */
419 void
_isa_bus_dmamap_destroy(bus_dma_tag_t t,bus_dmamap_t map)420 _isa_bus_dmamap_destroy(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map)
421 {
422 	struct isa_dma_cookie *cookie = map->_dm_cookie;
423 
424 	/*
425 	 * Free any bounce pages this map might hold.
426 	 */
427 	if (cookie->id_flags & ID_HAS_BOUNCE)
428 		_isa_dma_free_bouncebuf(t, map);
429 
430 	free(cookie, M_DEVBUF, 0);
431 	_bus_dmamap_destroy(t, map);
432 }
433 
434 /*
435  * Load an ISA DMA map with a linear buffer.
436  */
437 int
_isa_bus_dmamap_load(bus_dma_tag_t t,bus_dmamap_t map,void * buf,bus_size_t buflen,struct proc * p,int flags)438 _isa_bus_dmamap_load(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, void *buf,
439     bus_size_t buflen, struct proc *p, int flags)
440 {
441 	struct isa_dma_cookie *cookie = map->_dm_cookie;
442 	int error;
443 
444 	STAT_INCR(isa_dma_stats_loads);
445 
446 	/*
447 	 * Check to see if we might need to bounce the transfer.
448 	 */
449 	if (cookie->id_flags & ID_MIGHT_NEED_BOUNCE) {
450 		/*
451 		 * Check if all pages are below the bounce
452 		 * threshold.  If they are, don't bother bouncing.
453 		 */
454 		if (_isa_dma_check_buffer(buf, buflen,
455 		    map->_dm_segcnt, map->_dm_boundary, p) == 0)
456 			return (_bus_dmamap_load(t, map, buf, buflen,
457 			    p, flags));
458 
459 		STAT_INCR(isa_dma_stats_bounces);
460 
461 		/*
462 		 * Allocate bounce pages, if necessary.
463 		 */
464 		if ((cookie->id_flags & ID_HAS_BOUNCE) == 0) {
465 			error = _isa_dma_alloc_bouncebuf(t, map, buflen,
466 			    flags);
467 			if (error)
468 				return (error);
469 		}
470 
471 		/*
472 		 * Cache a pointer to the caller's buffer and
473 		 * load the DMA map with the bounce buffer.
474 		 */
475 		cookie->id_origbuf = buf;
476 		cookie->id_origbuflen = buflen;
477 		error = _bus_dmamap_load(t, map, cookie->id_bouncebuf,
478 		    buflen, p, flags);
479 
480 		if (error) {
481 			/*
482 			 * Free the bounce pages, unless our resources
483 			 * are reserved for our exclusive use.
484 			 */
485 			if ((map->_dm_flags & BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW) == 0)
486 				_isa_dma_free_bouncebuf(t, map);
487 		}
488 
489 		/* ...so _isa_bus_dmamap_sync() knows we're bouncing */
490 		cookie->id_flags |= ID_IS_BOUNCING;
491 	} else {
492 		/*
493 		 * Just use the generic load function.
494 		 */
495 		error = _bus_dmamap_load(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags);
496 	}
497 
498 	return (error);
499 }
500 
501 /*
502  * Like _isa_bus_dmamap_load(), but for mbufs.
503  */
504 int
_isa_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(bus_dma_tag_t t,bus_dmamap_t map,struct mbuf * m,int flags)505 _isa_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, struct mbuf *m,
506     int flags)
507 {
508 
509 	panic("_isa_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf: not implemented");
510 }
511 
512 /*
513  * Like _isa_bus_dmamap_load(), but for uios.
514  */
515 int
_isa_bus_dmamap_load_uio(bus_dma_tag_t t,bus_dmamap_t map,struct uio * uio,int flags)516 _isa_bus_dmamap_load_uio(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, struct uio *uio,
517     int flags)
518 {
519 
520 	panic("_isa_bus_dmamap_load_uio: not implemented");
521 }
522 
523 /*
524  * Like _isa_bus_dmamap_load(), but for raw memory allocated with
525  * bus_dmamem_alloc().
526  */
527 int
_isa_bus_dmamap_load_raw(bus_dma_tag_t t,bus_dmamap_t map,bus_dma_segment_t * segs,int nsegs,bus_size_t size,int flags)528 _isa_bus_dmamap_load_raw(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map,
529     bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, bus_size_t size, int flags)
530 {
531 
532 	panic("_isa_bus_dmamap_load_raw: not implemented");
533 }
534 
535 /*
536  * Unload an ISA DMA map.
537  */
538 void
_isa_bus_dmamap_unload(bus_dma_tag_t t,bus_dmamap_t map)539 _isa_bus_dmamap_unload(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map)
540 {
541 	struct isa_dma_cookie *cookie = map->_dm_cookie;
542 
543 	/*
544 	 * If we have bounce pages, free them, unless they're
545 	 * reserved for our exclusive use.
546 	 */
547 	if ((cookie->id_flags & ID_HAS_BOUNCE) &&
548 	    (map->_dm_flags & BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW) == 0)
549 		_isa_dma_free_bouncebuf(t, map);
550 
551 	cookie->id_flags &= ~ID_IS_BOUNCING;
552 
553 	/*
554 	 * Do the generic bits of the unload.
555 	 */
556 	_bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
557 }
558 
559 /*
560  * Synchronize an ISA DMA map.
561  */
562 void
_isa_bus_dmamap_sync(bus_dma_tag_t t,bus_dmamap_t map,bus_addr_t offset,bus_size_t len,int op)563 _isa_bus_dmamap_sync(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, bus_addr_t offset,
564     bus_size_t len, int op)
565 {
566 	struct isa_dma_cookie *cookie = map->_dm_cookie;
567 
568 #ifdef DEBUG
569 	if ((op & (BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD)) != 0) {
570 		if (offset >= map->dm_mapsize)
571 			panic("_isa_bus_dmamap_sync: bad offset");
572 		if (len == 0 || (offset + len) > map->dm_mapsize)
573 			panic("_isa_bus_dmamap_sync: bad length");
574 	}
575 #endif
576 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
577 	if ((op & (BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE)) != 0 &&
578 	    (op & (BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE)) != 0)
579 		panic("_isa_bus_dmamap_sync: mix PRE and POST");
580 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
581 
582 	/* PREREAD and POSTWRITE are no-ops */
583 	if (op & BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE) {
584 		/*
585 		 * If we're bouncing this transfer, copy the
586 		 * caller's buffer to the bounce buffer.
587 		 */
588 		if (cookie->id_flags & ID_IS_BOUNCING)
589 			memcpy(cookie->id_bouncebuf + offset,
590 			    cookie->id_origbuf + offset, len);
591 	}
592 
593 	_bus_dmamap_sync(t, map, offset, len, op);
594 
595 	if (op & BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD) {
596 		/*
597 		 * If we're bouncing this transfer, copy the
598 		 * bounce buffer to the caller's buffer.
599 		 */
600 		if (cookie->id_flags & ID_IS_BOUNCING)
601 			memcpy(cookie->id_origbuf + offset,
602 			    cookie->id_bouncebuf + offset, len);
603 	}
604 }
605 
606 /*
607  * Allocate memory safe for ISA DMA.
608  */
609 int
_isa_bus_dmamem_alloc(bus_dma_tag_t t,bus_size_t size,bus_size_t alignment,bus_size_t boundary,bus_dma_segment_t * segs,int nsegs,int * rsegs,int flags)610 _isa_bus_dmamem_alloc(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_size_t size, bus_size_t alignment,
611     bus_size_t boundary, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int *rsegs,
612     int flags)
613 {
614 	int error;
615 
616 	/* Try in ISA addressable region first */
617 	error = _bus_dmamem_alloc_range(t, size, alignment, boundary,
618 	    segs, nsegs, rsegs, flags, 0, ISA_DMA_BOUNCE_THRESHOLD);
619 	if (!error)
620 		return (error);
621 
622 	/* Otherwise try anywhere (we'll bounce later) */
623 	error = _bus_dmamem_alloc_range(t, size, alignment, boundary,
624 	    segs, nsegs, rsegs, flags, (bus_addr_t)0, (bus_addr_t)-1);
625 	return (error);
626 }
627 
628 /**********************************************************************
629  * ISA DMA utility functions
630  **********************************************************************/
631 
632 /*
633  * Return 0 if all pages in the passed buffer lie within the DMA'able
634  * range RAM.
635  */
636 int
_isa_dma_check_buffer(void * buf,bus_size_t buflen,int segcnt,bus_size_t boundary,struct proc * p)637 _isa_dma_check_buffer(void *buf, bus_size_t buflen, int segcnt,
638     bus_size_t boundary, struct proc *p)
639 {
640 	vaddr_t vaddr = (vaddr_t)buf;
641 	vaddr_t endva;
642 	paddr_t pa, lastpa;
643 	u_long pagemask = ~(boundary - 1);
644 	pmap_t pmap;
645 	int nsegs;
646 
647 	endva = round_page(vaddr + buflen);
648 
649 	nsegs = 1;
650 	lastpa = 0;
651 
652 	if (p != NULL)
653 		pmap = p->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap;
654 	else
655 		pmap = pmap_kernel();
656 
657 	for (; vaddr < endva; vaddr += NBPG) {
658 		/*
659 		 * Get physical address for this segment.
660 		 */
661 		pmap_extract(pmap, (vaddr_t)vaddr, &pa);
662 		pa = trunc_page(pa);
663 
664 		/*
665 		 * Is it below the DMA'able threshold?
666 		 */
667 		if (pa > ISA_DMA_BOUNCE_THRESHOLD)
668 			return (EINVAL);
669 
670 		if (lastpa) {
671 			/*
672 			 * Check excessive segment count.
673 			 */
674 			if (lastpa + NBPG != pa) {
675 				if (++nsegs > segcnt)
676 					return (EFBIG);
677 			}
678 
679 			/*
680 			 * Check boundary restriction.
681 			 */
682 			if (boundary) {
683 				if ((lastpa ^ pa) & pagemask)
684 					return (EINVAL);
685 			}
686 		}
687 		lastpa = pa;
688 	}
689 
690 	return (0);
691 }
692 
693 int
_isa_dma_alloc_bouncebuf(bus_dma_tag_t t,bus_dmamap_t map,bus_size_t size,int flags)694 _isa_dma_alloc_bouncebuf(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, bus_size_t size,
695     int flags)
696 {
697 	struct isa_dma_cookie *cookie = map->_dm_cookie;
698 	int error = 0;
699 
700 	cookie->id_bouncebuflen = round_page(size);
701 	error = _bus_dmamem_alloc_range(t, cookie->id_bouncebuflen,
702 	    NBPG, map->_dm_boundary, cookie->id_bouncesegs,
703 	    map->_dm_segcnt, &cookie->id_nbouncesegs, flags,
704 	    0, ISA_DMA_BOUNCE_THRESHOLD);
705 	if (error)
706 		goto out;
707 	error = _bus_dmamem_map(t, cookie->id_bouncesegs,
708 	    cookie->id_nbouncesegs, cookie->id_bouncebuflen,
709 	    (caddr_t *)&cookie->id_bouncebuf, flags);
710 
711  out:
712 	if (error) {
713 		_bus_dmamem_free(t, cookie->id_bouncesegs,
714 		    cookie->id_nbouncesegs);
715 		cookie->id_bouncebuflen = 0;
716 		cookie->id_nbouncesegs = 0;
717 	} else {
718 		cookie->id_flags |= ID_HAS_BOUNCE;
719 		STAT_INCR(isa_dma_stats_nbouncebufs);
720 	}
721 
722 	return (error);
723 }
724 
725 void
_isa_dma_free_bouncebuf(bus_dma_tag_t t,bus_dmamap_t map)726 _isa_dma_free_bouncebuf(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map)
727 {
728 	struct isa_dma_cookie *cookie = map->_dm_cookie;
729 
730 	STAT_DECR(isa_dma_stats_nbouncebufs);
731 
732 	_bus_dmamem_unmap(t, cookie->id_bouncebuf,
733 	    cookie->id_bouncebuflen);
734 	_bus_dmamem_free(t, cookie->id_bouncesegs,
735 	    cookie->id_nbouncesegs);
736 	cookie->id_bouncebuflen = 0;
737 	cookie->id_nbouncesegs = 0;
738 	cookie->id_flags &= ~ID_HAS_BOUNCE;
739 }
740 #endif /* NISADMA > 0 */
741