man/man5/port-modules.5

.\"	$OpenBSD: port-modules.5,v 1.270 2024/07/11 12:55:33 bentley Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 2008 Marc Espie
.\"
.\" All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPERS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
.\" OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE DEVELOPERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
.\" INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
.\" NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
.\" DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
.\" THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
.\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
.\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.Dd $Mdocdate: July 11 2024 $
.Dt PORT-MODULES 5
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm port-modules
.Nd documentation and conventions used in port modules
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Ox
Ports framework is based on a gigantic makefile named
.Xr bsd.port.mk 5 .
.Pp
In order to curb unwieldy growth, parts of the framework
that are not always needed have been set apart in optional
files called
.Nm port modules ,
which are retrieved as needed through the
.Ev MODULES
variable of
.Xr bsd.port.mk 5 .
.Pp
Some of these modules correspond to basic mechanisms which are not
always needed, such as GNU autoconf, or perl5.
.Pp
For convenience, setting
.Ev CONFIGURE_STYLE
in a port's main Makefile is enough to get perl5 or autoconf support, but
.Ar gnu ,
.Ar imake
and
.Ar perl5
are actually modules, and there is some glue in
.Xr bsd.port.mk 5
that magically adds the required module in that case.
This doesn't work when parsing modules.
For instance, if you set
.Li CONFIGURE_STYLE=gnu
in a module, you also need to
.Li MODULES += gnu .
.Pp
Other modules correspond to shortcuts for using some other ports as
dependencies without needing to hardcode too much, such as
the qt ports.
.Sh THE MODULES LOOK-UP MECHANISM
The variable
.Ev MODULES
should contain a list of module names.
Some core modules are a single word, all other modules should be
${PKGPATH}.
If the module is
.Pa some/dir/portname ,
the ports framework will look for a file named
.Pa ${PORTSDIR}/some/dir/portname/portname.port.mk
and include it.
.Pp
Most modules should conform to this syntax.
The historic practice of having a redirection file directly under
.Pa ${PORTSDIR}/infrastructure/mk
is deprecated for new modules.
.Pp
Modules may refer to each other.
The modules mechanism has specific recursion handling such that
adding
.Li MODULES += foo/bar
to a module will work as expected.
.Sh NAMING CONVENTIONS
Since there is no actual scope in makefiles, everything defined within
a module will be global to the ports framework, and thus may interfere
with other ports.
.Pp
As far as possible, all variables and targets belonging to a module named
.Pa some/dir/foo
should be named
.Ev MODFOO_*
and
.Ar modfoo_* .
.Pp
Following the same conventions as
.Xr bsd.port.mk 5 ,
internal variables and targets not intended for user consumption should be
named
.Ev _MODFOO_*
and
.Ar _modfoo_* .
.Pp
For instance, if a module wants some value to be available for the rest
of the world, it should define
.Ev MODFOO_VARNAME ,
with a name matching the basic infrastructure as far as possible.
That is, a port that defines specific dependencies will usually
define
.Ev MODFOO_WANTLIB ,
.Ev MODFOO_LIB_DEPENDS ,
and
.Ev MODFOO_RUN_DEPENDS ,
as appropriate.
.Pp
As an exception to the naming mechanism, some ports have several distinct
versions in the ports tree, say
.Pa x11/qt5
and
.Pa x11/qt6 .
Instead of using the namespace
.Ev MODQT5* ,
variables will usually drop the version suffix and be simply called
.Ev MODQT_*
so that a port using the module can be switched from version to version
without needing to change everything.
.Pp
It is highly desirable to define names in both namespaces for such ports,
for example to define both
.Ev MODQT4_LIB_DEPENDS
and
.Ev MODQT_LIB_DEPENDS .
Normal client ports will use
.Ev MODQT_LIB_DEPENDS ,
but a port may exceptionally import both modules with
.Li MODULES += x11/qt5 x11/qt6
and differentiate between qt5 and qt6 needs with
.Ev MODQT5_LIB_DEPENDS
and
.Ev MODQT6_LIB_DEPENDS .
See
.Pa print/poppler
for an example.
.Sh OVERRIDING TARGET BEHAVIOR
The main framework contains several hooks that allow ports to override
normal behavior.
This evolved as an ad-hoc framework, where only hooks that turned out
to be needed were added.
If several modules define the same hook, hook behaviors will be
invoked in sequence.
.Bl -tag -width do-configure
.It Cm extract
There is a
.Cm post-extract
hook that can be activated by defining
.Ev MODFOO_post-extract .
It will be run right after
.Cm post-extract .
.It Cm patch
There is a
.Cm post-patch
hook that can be activated by defining
.Ev MODFOO_post-patch .
It will be run right after
.Cm post-patch .
.It Cm gen
There is a
.Cm gen
hook that can be activated by defining
.Ev MODFOO_gen .
It will be run right after
.Cm do-gen
and before
.Ev REORDER_DEPENDENCIES
touches things.
.It Cm configure
There is a
.Cm pre-configure
hook that can be activated by defining
.Ev MODFOO_pre-configure .
It will be run right after
.Cm pre-configure .
The normal
.Cm do-configure
behavior is to invoke all
.Ev MODFOO_configure
contents that are defined in
.Ev CONFIGURE_STYLE .
By default,
.Cm configure
will do nothing.
.Pp
Some
.Ev CONFIGURE_STYLE
values, namely perl, gnu, imake, and autoconf,
will automatically import the correct module.
User-defined modules must both add to
.Ev CONFIGURE_STYLE
and import the correct module to override behavior.
.Pp
Contrary to other hooks, module behavior is not invoked in
addition to
.Cm do-configure ,
but as the normal configure process.
If
.Cm do-configure
is overridden, normal hook processing will not happen.
.It Cm fake
There is a
.Cm pre-fake
hook that can be activated by defining
.Ev MODFOO_pre-fake .
This will be invoked right after
.Xr mtree 8 ,
and before the normal
.Cm pre-fake
behavior.
.Pp
This can occasionally be used for ports that require some specific
fake installation setup that will be provided by runtime dependencies.
.It Cm install
There is a
.Cm post-install
hook that can be activated by defining
.Ev MODFOO_post-install .
This will be invoked at the end of
.Cm install ,
right after the normal
.Cm post-install
behavior.
.El
.Pp
Some targets, such as
.Cm do-build
or
.Cm do-install ,
can't be overridden simply.
A module that, for instance, requires specific
.Cm do-build
behavior should do so in two steps:
.Bl -bullet
.It
Define a variable named
.Ev MODFOO_BUILD_TARGET
that contains the commands necessary for
.Cm do-build :
.Bd -literal -offset indent
MODFOO_BUILD_TARGET = cmd1; cmd2
.Ed
.It
Override
.Cm do-build
only if it's not already defined by the port proper:
.Bd -literal -offset indent
\&.if !target(do-build)
do-build:
	@${MODFOO_BUILD_TARGET}
\&.endif
.Ed
.El
That way, if several modules require specific actions for those targets,
the end user can choose the appropriate order in which to run the actions:
.Bd -literal -offset indent
do-build:
	@${MODBAR_BUILD_TARGET}
	@${MODFOO_BUILD_TARGET}
	...
.Ed
.Sh OVERRIDING VARIABLE BEHAVIOR
Some variables can be overridden by modules.
Be very cautious, as this can make the module difficult to use,
or interact badly with other modules.
As a rule, always provide the override as:
.Pp
.Dl VARIABLE ?= value
.Pp
and provide a module-specific variable with the same value:
.Pp
.Dl MODFOO_VARIABLE = value .
.Pp
The following variables can be overridden in a relatively safe fashion:
.Ev ALL_TARGET ,
.Ev CONFIGURE_SCRIPT ,
.Ev DESTDIRNAME ,
.Ev DIST_SUBDIR ,
.Ev DISTNAME ,
.Ev DISTFILES ,
.Ev EXTRACT_SUFX ,
.Ev FAKE_FLAGS ,
.Ev FETCH_MANUALLY ,
.Ev HOMEPAGE ,
.Ev IGNORE ,
.Ev IS_INTERACTIVE ,
.Ev LIBTOOL_FLAGS ,
.Ev MAKE_FILE ,
.Ev MASTER_SITES ,
.Ev MULTI_PACKAGES ,
.Ev NO_BUILD ,
.Ev NO_TEST ,
.Ev PATCH_LIST ,
.Ev PKG_ARCH ,
.Ev PKGNAME* ,
.Ev PREFIX ,
.Ev TEST_TARGET ,
.Ev TEST_IS_INTERACTIVE ,
.Ev REORDER_DEPENDENCIES ,
.Ev SEPARATE_BUILD ,
.Ev USE_GMAKE ,
.Ev USE_LIBTOOL .
.Pp
The following variables can be added to in a relatively safe fashion:
.Ev BUILD_DEPENDS ,
.Ev CATEGORIES ,
.Ev CONFIGURE_ARGS ,
.Ev CONFIGURE_ENV ,
.Ev ERRORS ,
.Ev FAKE_FLAGS ,
.Ev FLAVOR ,
.Ev FLAVORS ,
.Ev INSTALL_TARGET ,
.Ev LIB_DEPENDS ,
.Ev MAKE_ENV ,
.Ev MAKE_FLAGS ,
.Ev PKG_ARGS ,
.Ev PSEUDO_FLAVORS ,
.Ev TEST_DEPENDS ,
.Ev REORDER_DEPENDENCIES ,
.Ev RUN_DEPENDS ,
.Ev SUBST_VARS ,
.Ev WANTLIB .
.Sh SPECIFIC MODULE INTERACTIONS
Some modules correspond to extra ports that will be used mostly as
.Ev BUILD_DEPENDS
or
.Ev RUN_DEPENDS .
Such modules can safely append values directly to the
.Ev BUILD_DEPENDS ,
.Ev RUN_DEPENDS ,
.Ev LIB_DEPENDS ,
and
.Ev WANTLIB
variables, as long as they also define module-specific variables for
all runtime dependencies.
.Pp
Simple client ports will use the module directly, and thus inherit extra
build and runtime dependencies.
.Pp
More sophisticated ports can use
.Ev MULTI_PACKAGES
to select specific behavior: build-time dependencies will always be
needed.
Runtime dependencies will be selected on a subpackage basis,
since runtime dependencies such as
.Ev LIB_DEPENDS-sub
do not inherit the default
.Ev LIB_DEPENDS
value.
The client port's author must only bear in mind that external modules
may add values to the default
.Ev WANTLIB ,
.Ev LIB_DEPENDS ,
and
.Ev RUN_DEPENDS ,
and thus that it is not safe to inherit from it blindly.
.Pp
Modules are imported during
.Pp
.Dl .include <bsd.port.mk>
.Pp
Thus they can be affected by user choices such as setting a variable
to Yes or No.
Modules may make decisions based on documented
.Ev MODFOO_BEHAVIOR
values.
.Pp
When modules are processed, only a few
.Xr bsd.port.mk 5
variables are already defined.
Modules may depend upon the following variables already having a sane
value:
.Ev DISTDIR ,
.Ev LOCALBASE ,
.Ev NO_DEPENDS ,
.Ev PKGPATH ,
.Ev PORTSDIR ,
.Ev X11BASE
and all arch-dependent constants from
.Xr bsd.port.arch.mk 5 ,
such as
.Ev PROPERTIES
or
.Ev LP64_ARCHS .
Note that this is only relevant for tests.
It is perfectly okay to define variables or targets that depend on the
basic ports framework without having to care whether that variable is
already defined, since
.Xr make 1
performs lazy evaluation.
.Sh CORE MODULES DOCUMENTATION
The following modules are available.
.Bl -tag -width do-configure
.It apache-module
.It cpan
For perl ports coming from CPAN.
Wrapper around the normal perl module that fetches the file from
the correct location depending on
.Ev DISTNAME ,
and sets a default
.Ev PKGNAME .
Also affects
.Ev TEST_DEPENDS ,
.Ev CONFIGURE_STYLE ,
.Ev PKG_ARCH ,
and
.Ev CATEGORIES .
.Pp
Some CPAN modules are only indexed by author, set
.Li CPAN_AUTHOR=ID
to locate the right directory.
.Pp
If no
.Ev HOMEPAGE
is defined, it will default to
.Pa http://search.cpan.org/dist/${DISTNAME:C/-[^-]*$//}/
.Pp
User settings: set
.Ev CPAN_REPORT
to Yes,
.Ev CPAN_REPORT_DB
to a valid directory,
and
.Ev CPAN_REPORT_FROM
to a valid email address to automate the reporting
of regression tests to CPAN.
.Pp
If
.Ev MODCPAN_EXAMPLES
is set, the following variables will be set.
.Ev MODCPAN_EXAMPLES_DIST
will hold the default directory in the distfile with
example scripts.
.Ev MODCPAN_EXAMPLES_DIR
will be set to the standard installation directory for
examples.
Sets the
.Cm post-install
target if none has been defined to install the examples,
otherwise
.Ev MODCPAN_POST_INSTALL
should be used as such:
.Bd -literal
post-install:
	...
	${MODCPAN_POST_INSTALL}
.Ed
.It databases/mariadb
Adds small framework for testing ports that require running MariaDB.
Defines
.Ev MODMARIADB_TEST_TARGET
which consists actual commands to run in
.Cm do-test
target.
If this target isn't defined, it will be added automatically.
.Pp
The actual test command to be run could be specified in the
.Ev MODMARIADB_TEST_CMD .
Default is similar to what
.Xr bsd.port.mk 5
runs itself.
.Pp
The MariaDB server being started will listen on UNIX domain socket
only, minimizing impact on running system.
The path to socket is recorded in
.Ev MODMARIADB_TEST_SOCKET .
Any local user will be able to connect without password.
.Pp
If the
.Ev MODMARIADB_TEST_DBNAME
variable is set, the database with such name will be set up before
running actual test command.
Otherwise (default), the test is responsible to call
.Xr mysqladmin 1
itself, if needed.
.Pp
The
.Pa databases/mariadb,-server
will get added to
.Ev TEST_DEPENDS ,
but not to any other
.Ev *_DEPENDS .
The
.Ev MODMARIADB_CLIENT_ARGS
and
.Ev MODMARIADB_ADMIN_ARGS
variables hold arguments for
.Xr mysql 1
and
.Xr mysqladmin 1 ,
respectively; those argument lists could be used in test scripts
for connecting to test server, if they aren't satisfied by environment.
.It databases/postgresql
Adds small framework for testing ports that require running Postgres.
Defines
.Ev MODPOSTGRESQL_TEST_TARGET
which consists actual commands to run in
.Cm do-test
target.
If this target isn't defined, it will be added automatically.
.Pp
The actual test command to be run could be specified in the
.Ev MODPOSTGRESQL_TEST_CMD .
Default is similar to what
.Xr bsd.port.mk 5
runs itself.
.Pp
The Postgres server being started will listen on UNIX domain socket
only, minimizing impact on running system.
The path to directory where socket will be created is set by
.Ev MODPOSTGRESQL_TEST_PGHOST ,
defaulting to
.Pa ${WRKDIR} .
Any local user will be able to connect without password.
.Pp
If the
.Ev MODPOSTGRESQL_TEST_DBNAME
variable is set, the database with such name will be set up before
running actual test command.
Otherwise (default), the test is responsible to call
.Xr initdb 1
itself.
.Pp
The
.Pa databases/postgresql,-server
will get added to
.Ev TEST_DEPENDS ,
but not to any other
.Ev *_DEPENDS .
.It devel/cmake
Adds
.Pa devel/cmake
to
.Ev BUILD_DEPENDS
and fills up
.Ev CONFIGURE_ARGS ,
.Ev CONFIGURE_ENV
and
.Ev MAKE_ENV .
Sets up
.Cm configure
target.
If
.Ev CONFIGURE_STYLE
was not set before, sets its value to `cmake'.
Changes default value of
.Ev SEPARATE_BUILD
to `Yes' because modern CMake requires out-of-source build anyway.
Changes
.Ev TEST_TARGET
to `test' as this is standard for CMake projects.
Also this module has the following knobs:
.Bl -tag -width Ds
.It MODCMAKE_WANTCOLOR
If set to `Yes', CMake will colorize its output.
Should not be used in ports Makefiles.
Default value is `No'.
.It MODCMAKE_VERBOSE
If set to `Yes', CMake will print details during configure and build
stages about exact command being run, etc.
Should not be used in ports Makefiles.
Default value is `Yes'.
.It MODCMAKE_DEBUG
If set to `Yes', CMake will produce a debug build instead of a release
build.
The exact effects on the build process depend on settings specified in
the CMake config files.
Default value is `No'.
.El
Also,
.Sq nojunk
is added to DPB_PROPERTIES because CMake's include files parser cheats
too much.
.It devel/cabal
See
.Xr cabal-module 5
for porting Haskell applications.
.It devel/cargo
See
.Xr cargo-module 5 .
.It devel/dconf
Sets
.Ev CONFIGURE_ARGS ,
.Ev BUILD_DEPENDS
and
.Ev RUN_DEPENDS .
This module is used by ports installing gsettings schemas under
.Pa ${PREFIX}/share/glib-2.0/schemas/ .
It requires the following goo in the PLIST:
.Bd -literal -offset indent
@exec %D/bin/glib-compile-schemas %D/share/glib-2.0/schemas >/dev/null
@unexec-delete %D/bin/glib-compile-schemas %D/share/glib-2.0/schemas >/dev/null
.Ed
.It devel/gconf2
A link from
.Xr gconftool-2 1
to
.Xr true 1
will be put at the front of the
.Ev PATH .
Sets
.Ev CONFIGURE_ARGS ,
.Ev BUILD_DEPENDS
and
.Ev RUN_DEPENDS .
According to the values of
.Ev MODGCONF2_LIBDEP ,
sets
.Ev LIB_DEPENDS .
User settings: set
.Ev MODGCONF2_SCHEMAS_DIR
to the directory name under
.Pa ${LOCALBASE}/share/schemas/
where schemas files will be installed.
.It devel/meson
Adds
.Pa devel/meson
and
.Pa devel/ninja
to
.Ev BUILD_DEPENDS .
Sets up
.Cm configure
target.
If
.Ev CONFIGURE_STYLE
was not set before, sets its value to `meson'.
Changes default value of
.Ev SEPARATE_BUILD
to `Yes' because meson requires out-of-source build.
If
.Ev CONFIGURE_STYLE
is 'meson',
.Ev MODMESON_CONFIGURE_ARGS
and
.Ev MODMESON_CONFIGURE_ENV
will add default values to
.Ev CONFIGURE_ARGS
and
.Ev CONFIGURE_ENV .
Also this module has the following knob:
.Bl -tag -width Ds
.It MODMESON_WANTCOLOR
If set to `Yes', meson will colorize its output.
Should not be used in ports Makefiles.
Default value is `No'.
.El
.It devel/qmake
See
.Xr qmake-module 5 .
.It devel/scons
Adds
.Pa devel/scons
to
.Ev BUILD_DEPENDS .
Sets
.Ev MODSCONS_BIN
and
.Ev MODSCONS_ENV .
Also defines an overridable
.Ev MODSCONS_FLAGS .
It provides a
.Cm do-build
and
.Cm do-install
targets that can be overridden in the port Makefile.
.It font
Used for ports which primarily install fonts.
Affects
.Ev PKG_ARCH
and
.Ev EXTRACT_SUFX .
Appends to
.Ev CATEGORIES .
When
.Ev MODFONT_FAMILY
is set in combination with
.Ev MODFONT_VERSION ,
it sets
.Ev PKGNAME .
.Ev MODFONT_FAMILY
should be set to the name of the font family.
This sets
.Ev MODFONT_FONTDIR
and
.Ev MODFONT_DOCDIR
using said family name.
A
.Cm do-install
target is provided if the port itself does not provide it.
This installs fonts from
.Ev WRKSRC
in the distribution.
If one or more filenames (relative to
.Ev WRKSRC )
are listed in
.Ev MODFONT_FONTFILES ,
they will be installed to
.Ev MODFONT_FONTDIR .
Otherwise, otf files in
.Ev WRKSRC
will be installed, with a fallback to ttf.
If filenames (relative to
.Ev WRKSRC )
are listed in
.Ev MODFONT_DOCFILES ,
they will be installed to
.Ev MODFONT_DOCDIR .
.It fortran
Sets
.Ev MODFORTRAN_LIB_DEPENDS ,
.Ev MODFORTRAN_WANTLIB ,
.Ev MODFORTRAN_BUILD_DEPENDS .
Set
.Ev MODFORTRAN_COMPILER
to `gfortran', or `flang', depending on what the port requires.
The default is `gfortran'.
The dependencies are chosen according to
.Ev MODFORTRAN_COMPILER .
.It gcc4
If
.Ev COMPILER_VERSION
is not gcc4 (defined by
.Pa /usr/share/mk/bsd.own.mk ) ,
and architecture is in
.Ev MODGCC4_ARCHS ,
then the gcc4 compilers will be put at the front of the path.
By default, only C language support is included by this module.
If other languages are needed, they must be listed in
.Ev MODGCC4_LANGS
(e.g. c++, fortran).
The
.Ev MODGCC4_VERSION
variable can be used to change the version of gcc.
By default gcc 4.9 is used.
If
.Ev MODGCC4_LANGS
contains c++, this module provides
.Ev MODGCC4_CPPLIBDEP
and
.Ev MODGCC4_CPPWANTLIB .
.It gnu
This module is documented in the main
.Xr bsd.port.mk 5
manpage.
.It imake
This module is documented in the main
.Xr bsd.port.mk 5
manpage.
.It java
Set
.Li MODJAVA_VER=x.y
to use exactly the JDK x.y,
.Li MODJAVA_VER=x.y+
to use any x.y or higher version.
Set
.Li MODJAVA_JRERUN=Yes
if the port only needs the JRE at runtime.
The module sets
.Ev JAVA_HOME ,
.Ev ONLY_FOR_ARCHS ,
.Ev MODJAVA_RUN_DEPENDS ,
.Ev MODJAVA_SHARE_DIR ,
.Ev MODJAVA_JAR_DIR ,
.Ev MODJAVA_EXAMPLE_DIR
and
.Ev MODJAVA_DOC_DIR .
It appends to
.Ev BUILD_DEPENDS ,
.Ev RUN_DEPENDS ,
.Ev CATEGORIES
and
.Ev SUBST_VARS .
If
.Li MODJAVA_BUILD=ant
then this module provides
.Ev MODJAVA_BUILD_DIR ,
.Ev MODJAVA_BUILD_FILE
and
.Ev MODJAVA_BUILD_TARGET_NAME ,
as well as a
.Cm do-build
target (if not already defined).
It heeds
.Ev NO_BUILD .
.It lang/clang
Similar to gcc4 module.
If architecture is in MODCLANG_ARCHS, the Clang compilers will be
put at the front of the path.
By default, only C language support is included by this module.
If other languages are needed, they must be listed in
.Ev MODCLANG_LANGS
(e.g. c++).
Sets
.Ev MODCLANG_VERSION
which is also appended to
.Ev SUBST_VARS .
.It lang/erlang
.It lang/go
See
.Xr go-module 5 .
.It lang/lua
Sets
.Ev MODLUA_BIN ,
.Ev MODLUA_DATADIR ,
.Ev MODLUA_DEP ,
.Ev MODLUA_DEP_VERSION ,
.Ev MODLUA_DOCDIR ,
.Ev MODLUA_EXAMPLEDIR ,
.Ev MODLUA_INCL_DIR ,
.Ev MODLUA_LIB ,
.Ev MODLUA_LIBDIR ,
.Ev MODLUA_VERSION ,
.Ev MODLUA_WANTLIB .
Appends to
.Ev CATEGORIES .
Also appends to
.Ev BUILD_DEPENDS ,
unless
.Ev NO_BUILD
has been set to Yes.
Also appends to
.Ev RUN_DEPENDS ,
unless
.Ev MODLUA_RUNDEP
is set to No.
Appends
.Ev MODLUA_VERSION ,
.Ev MODLUA_LIB ,
.Ev MODLUA_INCL_DIR ,
.Ev MODLUA_EXAMPLEDIR ,
.Ev MODLUA_DOCDIR ,
.Ev MODLUA_LIBDIR ,
.Ev MODLUA_DATADIR ,
.Ev MODLUA_DEP ,
.Ev MODLUA_DEP_VERSION ,
.Ev MODLUA_BIN
to
.Ev SUBST_VARS .
.Ev MODLUA_DEFAULT_VERSION
is set to 5.1.
.Ev MODLUA_VERSION is set to
.Ev MODLUA_DEFAULT_VERSION
by default.
Ports can be built with several lua versions.
If no FLAVOR is set, it defaults to MODLUA_DEFAULT_VERSION.
Otherwise the FULLPKGNAME is adjusted, if MODLUA_SA is not set.
In order to set a build, run or test dependency on a lua port,
use the following, which will propagate the currently used flavor:
.Ev MODLUA_BUILD_DEPENDS ,
.Ev MODLUA_TEST_DEPENDS ,
.Ev MODLUA_RUN_DEPENDS .
.It lang/mono
Sets
.Ev MODMONO_ONLY_FOR_ARCHS ,
.Ev CONFIGURE_ENV ,
.Ev MAKE_FLAGS ,
.Ev MODMONO_BUILD_DEPENDS
and
.Ev MODMONO_RUN_DEPENDS .
If
.Ev MODMONO_DEPS
is set to Yes,
.Pa lang/mono
is appended to
.Ev BUILD_DEPENDS
and
.Ev RUN_DEPENDS .
.Ev DLLMAP_FILES
defines in which files the module will substitute hardcoded
shared library versions using a
.Cm post-configure
target.
.It lang/ocaml
Appends to
.Ev BUILD_DEPENDS
and
.Ev MAKE_ENV .
Appends to
.Ev RUN_DEPENDS
unless
.Ev MODOCAML_RUNDEP
is set to No, or set to if-not-native and native compilation
is supported on this architecture.
Including this module selects a %%native%% plist fragment and
.Ev ocaml_native
property depending on whether the architecture supports native
compilation.
If dynamic linking is supported on the native architecture,
the %%dynlink%% plist fragment and
.Ev ocaml_native_dynlink
property is set.
When
.Ev CONFIGURE_STYLE
is set to `oasis',
overrides for the
.Cm do-build ,
.Cm do-install ,
and
.Cm do-test
targets are added.
.It lang/php
Used for ports using PHP in some way:
either extensions to PHP, or software written in PHP.
Sets
.Ev MODPHP_RUN_DEPENDS ,
.Ev MODPHP_LIB_DEPENDS ,
.Ev MODPHP_WANTLIB ,
.Ev MODPHP_BIN ,
.Ev MODPHP_PHPIZE ,
.Ev MODPHP_PHP_CONFIG ,
.Ev MODPHP_INCDIR
and
.Ev MODPHP_LIBDIR .
Adds to
.Ev RUN_DEPENDS
unless
.Ev MODPHP_RUNDEP
is set to No.
Adds to
.Ev BUILD_DEPENDS
if
.Ev MODPHP_BUILDDEP
is set to Yes.
If
.Ev MODPHP_DO_PHPIZE
is set, prepares a build environment for extensions that use phpize.
.Pp
Ports using PDO for database connectivity often have a choice of
dependencies (pdo_sqlite, pdo_mysql, pdo_pgsql and others).
The module constructs
.Ev MODPHP_PDO_DEPENDS
from the PDO types listed in
.Ev MODPHP_PDO_ALLOWED
(defaulting to "sqlite mysql pgsql").
This can be added to
.Ev RUN_DEPENDS
and allows any of these PDO packages to satisfy the dependency, with
.Ev MODPHP_PDO_PREF
(sqlite by default) chosen if none are installed.
.It lang/php/pecl
Used for ports for PHP PECL extensions.
Sets default
.Ev MASTER_SITES ,
.Ev HOMEPAGE ,
.Ev EXTRACT_SUFX ,
.Ev DESTDIRNAME ,
.Ev MODPHP_DO_SAMPLE ,
.Ev MODPHP_DO_PHPIZE ,
.Ev AUTOCONF_VERSION ,
.Ev AUTOMAKE_VERSION ,
.Ev LIBTOOL_FLAGS .
Provides a default
.Ev TEST_TARGET
and
.Ev TEST_FLAGS
unless
.Ev NO_TEST
or a
.Cm do-test
target is defined.
Adds common dependencies to
.Ev RUN_DEPENDS
and
.Ev BUILD_DEPENDS .
Sets a default
.Ev PKGNAME
and appends to
.Ev CATEGORIES .
.It lang/python
See
.Xr python-module 5 .
.It lang/ruby
See
.Xr ruby-module 5 .
.It lang/rust
Ports using Rust must use this module so a rebuild can be triggered via
.Ev SYSTEM_VERSION-rust
on updates of the lang/rust port or changes to the Rust standard library.
Sets
.Ev MODRUST_WANTLIB
as appropriate for the architecture so it can be added to
.Ev WANTLIB .
It adds lang/rust to the
.Ev BUILD_DEPENDS
unless
.Ev MODRUST_BUILDDEP
is set to anything but
.Dq yes .
.It lang/tcl
Sets
.Ev MODTCL_VERSION ,
.Ev MODTCL_BIN ,
.Ev MODTCL_INCDIR ,
.Ev MODTCL_LIBDIR ,
.Ev MODTCL_BUILD_DEPENDS ,
.Ev MODTCL_RUN_DEPENDS ,
.Ev MODTCL_LIB ,
.Ev MODTCL_LIB_DEPENDS ,
and
.Ev MODTCL_CONFIG .
.Ev MODTCL_VERSION
is the default version used by all Tcl ports and may be overridden.
Provides
.Ev MODTCL_TCLSH_ADJ
and
.Ev MODTCL_WISH_ADJ
shell fragments to patch the interpreter path in executable scripts.
Also affects
.Ev CATEGORIES
and
.Ev SUBST_VARS .
.It perl
This module is documented in the main
.Xr bsd.port.mk 5
manpage.
.It security/heimdal
A link from ${LOCALBASE}/heimdal/bin/krb5-config
to
.Xr krb5-config 1
will be put at the front of the path.
Sets
.Ev LIB_DEPENDS
and
.Ev WANTLIB
according to the values of
.Ev MODHEIMDAL_LIB_DEPENDS ,
and
.Ev MODHEIMDAL_WANTLIB .
.It textproc/intltool
Sets
.Ev MODINTLTOOL_OVERRIDE .
.Pa textproc/intltool
is added to
.Ev BUILD_DEPENDS .
.Ev MODINTLTOOL_OVERRIDE
changes the paths of
.Ev INTLTOOL_EXTRACT ,
.Ev INTLTOOL_MERGE
and
.Ev INTLTOOL_UPDATE
to use the installed versions of intltool-extract,
intltool-merge and intltool-update, instead of the version's packages into the
distfile of the port using this module.
Also affects
.Ev CONFIGURE_ENV ,
.Ev MAKE_ENV
and
.Ev MAKE_FLAGS
by appending
.Ev MODINTLTOOL_OVERRIDE
to them.
.It www/mozilla
Sets
.Ev PKGNAME ,
.Ev HOMEPAGE ,
.Ev MASTER_SITES ,
.Ev DISTNAME ,
.Ev USE_GMAKE ,
and
.Ev ONLY_FOR_ARCHS .
.Ev EXTRACT_SUFX
defaults to .tar.bz2.
.Pp
Adds common dependencies to
.Ev LIB_DEPENDS ,
.Ev WANTLIB ,
.Ev RUN_DEPENDS
and
.Ev BUILD_DEPENDS .
Sets common
.Ev CONFIGURE_ARGS ,
.Ev MAKE_ENV
and
.Ev CONFIGURE_ENV .
Sets
.Ev MOB
variable as source directory
and
.Ev MOZ
as target directory within
.Cm do-install .
.Pp
Individual port Makefile must set
.Ev MOZILLA_PROJECT ,
.Ev MOZILLA_CODENAME ,
.Ev MOZILLA_VERSION ,
.Ev MOZILLA_BRANCH ,
.Ev MOZILLA_LIBS
and
.Ev MOZILLA_DATADIRS
variables.
Port can also append values to
.Ev MOZILLA_SUBST_FILES
which contains the list of
files to run
.Ev SUBST_CMD
on during
.Cm pre-configure ,
and
.Ev MOZILLA_AUTOCONF_DIRS
which
contains the list of dirs where
.Ev AUTOCONF
will be run during
.Cm pre-configure .
.It www/pear
Used for PHP PEAR ports.
Sets default
.Ev MASTER_SITES ,
.Ev EXTRACT_SUFX ,
.Ev PKGNAME .
Sets
.Ev PREFIX
to
.Pa /var/www .
Sets
.Ev NO_TEST
unless a
.Cm do-test
target is defined.
Adds common dependencies to
.Ev RUN_DEPENDS
and
.Ev BUILD_DEPENDS ,
sets
.Ev MAKE_FILE
and
.Ev FAKE_FLAGS
appropriately.
Makes
.Ev PEAR_LIBDIR
and
.Ev PEAR_PHPBIN
available for use in the port.
Sets a default
.Ev PKGNAME
and appends to
.Ev CATEGORIES .
.It x11/gnome
See
.Xr gnome-module 5 .
.It x11/gnustep
.It x11/qt5 and x11/qt6
All qt* modules share a common
.Ev MODQT_*
namespace for simple ports.
The qt5 module also defines the same variables under
.Ev MODQT5_*
and the qt6 module also defines the same variables under
.Ev MODQT6_* ,
to allow ports to use both modules, such as
.Pa print/poppler .
.Pp
Those modules define
.Ev MODQT*_LIBDIR
as the libraries location,
.Ev MODQT*_INCDIR
as the include files location,
.Ev MODQT*_QTDIR
as the global qt directory location,
.Ev MODQT*_CONFIGURE_ARGS
as standard GNU configure-style parameters to locate the include and libraries.
.Pp
The location of Qt-specific tools
.Nm lrelease ,
.Nm moc ,
.Nm qmake
and
.Nm uic
is available through
.Ev MODQT*_LRELEASE ,
.Ev MODQT*_MOC ,
.Ev MODQT*_QMAKE
and
.Ev MODQT*_UIC .
.Ev MODQT*_OVERRIDE_UIC
controls whether the default setup will force a value of
.Ev UIC
or not.
The value of
.Ev MOC
is always forced to ${MODQT*_MOC}.
.Pp
In most cases the
.Pa devel/qmake
module should be used instead of using
.Ev MODQT*_QMAKE
directly.
.Pp
The modules add to
.Ev CONFIGURE_ENV , MAKE_ENV
and
.Ev MAKE_FLAGS .
They define appropriate
.Ev MODQT*_LIB_DEPENDS
and
.Ev MODQT*_WANTLIB .
.Pp
Note that Qt5 and Qt6 have their code split over several libraries.
Both modules qt5 and qt6 doesn't set
.Ev MODQT*_WANTLIB
at all.
Qt5 and Qt6 consist of many so called Qt modules, these Qt modules should be
added to
.Ev LIB_DEPENDS ,
.Ev BUILD_DEPENDS
or
.Ev RUN_DEPENDS
manually.
.It x11/tk
Sets
.Ev MODTK_VERSION ,
.Ev MODTK_BIN ,
.Ev MODTK_INCDIR ,
.Ev MODTK_LIBDIR ,
.Ev MODTK_BUILD_DEPENDS ,
.Ev MODTK_RUN_DEPENDS ,
.Ev MODTK_LIB ,
.Ev MODTK_LIB_DEPENDS ,
and
.Ev MODTK_CONFIG .
.Ev MODTK_VERSION
is the default version used by all Tk ports and
may be overridden.
Automatically adds the
.Pa lang/tcl
module, provides a default
.Ev MODTCL_VERSION
to match
.Ev MODTK_VERSION ,
and affects
.Ev CATEGORIES
and
.Ev SUBST_VARS .
Note the
.Ev MODTCL_WISH_ADJ
shell fragment in the
.Pa lang/tcl
module.
.It x11/xfce4
Sets
.Ev DIST_SUBDIR ,
.Ev EXTRACT_SUFX ,
.Ev CONFIGURE_STYLE ,
.Ev CONFIGURE_ENV
and
.Ev USE_GMAKE .
If
.Ev MODXFCE_ICON_CACHE
is set to yes, it adds
.Pa x11/gtk+4,-guic
to
.Ev RUN_DEPENDS .
Unless
.Ev XFCE_NO_SRC
is set,
.Pa textproc/intltool
is added to
.Ev MODULES .
Also affects
.Ev CATEGORIES .
.Pp
Xfce ports can be divided into five categories: core libraries and
applications, goodies, artwork, thunar plugins, and panel plugins.
.Ev HOMEPAGE ,
.Ev MASTER_SITES
and
.Ev DISTNAME
are built using
.Ev XFCE_VERSION
(which defaults to
.Ev XFCE_DESKTOP_VERSION
if not set) and either
.Ev XFCE_PROJECT ,
.Ev XFCE_GOODIE ,
.Ev XFCE_ARTWORK ,
.Ev THUNAR_PLUGIN
or
.Ev XFCE_PLUGIN .
One of the latter has to be provided by the port Makefile.
.El
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr make 1 ,
.Xr bsd.port.mk 5 ,
.Xr cabal-module 5 ,
.Xr cargo-module 5 ,
.Xr gnome-module 5 ,
.Xr go-module 5 ,
.Xr python-module 5 ,
.Xr qmake-module 5 ,
.Xr ruby-module 5 ,
.Xr ports 7