xref: /openbsd-src/gnu/usr.bin/perl/t/op/method.t (revision e068048151d29f2562a32185e21a8ba885482260)
1#!./perl -w
2
3#
4# test method calls and autoloading.
5#
6
7BEGIN {
8    chdir 't' if -d 't';
9    require "./test.pl";
10    set_up_inc( qw(. ../lib lib ../dist/base/lib) );
11}
12
13use strict;
14no warnings 'once';
15
16plan(tests => 163);
17
18{
19    # RT #126042 &{1==1} * &{1==1} would crash
20    # There are two issues here.  Method lookup yields a fake method for
21    # ->import or ->unimport if there's no actual method, for historical
22    # reasons so that "use" doesn't barf if there's no import method.
23    # The first bug, the one which caused the crash, is that the fake
24    # method was broken in scalar context, messing up the stack.  We test
25    # for that on its own.
26    foreach my $meth (qw(import unimport)) {
27	is join(",", map { $_ // "u" } "a", "b", "Unknown"->$meth, "c", "d"), "a,b,c,d", "Unknown->$meth in list context";
28	is join(",", map { $_ // "u" } "a", "b", scalar("Unknown"->$meth), "c", "d"), "a,b,u,c,d", "Unknown->$meth in scalar context";
29    }
30    # The second issue is that the fake method wasn't actually a CV or
31    # anything referencing a CV, but was &PL_sv_yes being used as a magic
32    # placeholder.  That's inconsistent with &PL_sv_yes being a string,
33    # which we'd expect to serve as a symbolic CV ref.  This test must
34    # come before AUTOLOAD gets set up below.
35    foreach my $one (1, !!1) {
36	my @res = eval { no strict "refs"; &$one() };
37	like $@, qr/\AUndefined subroutine \&main::1 called at /;
38	@res = eval { no strict "refs"; local *1 = sub { 123 }; &$one() };
39	is $@, "";
40	is "@res", "123";
41	@res = eval { &$one() };
42	like $@, qr/\ACan't use string \("1"\) as a subroutine ref while "strict refs" in use at /;
43    }
44}
45
46@A::ISA = 'BB';
47@BB::ISA = 'C';
48
49sub C::d {"C::d"}
50sub D::d {"D::d"}
51
52# First, some basic checks of method-calling syntax:
53my $obj = bless [], "Pack";
54sub Pack::method { shift; join(",", "method", @_) }
55my $mname = "method";
56
57is(Pack->method("a","b","c"), "method,a,b,c");
58is(Pack->$mname("a","b","c"), "method,a,b,c");
59is(method Pack ("a","b","c"), "method,a,b,c");
60is((method Pack "a","b","c"), "method,a,b,c");
61
62is(Pack->method(), "method");
63is(Pack->$mname(), "method");
64is(method Pack (), "method");
65is(Pack->method, "method");
66is(Pack->$mname, "method");
67is(method Pack, "method");
68
69is($obj->method("a","b","c"), "method,a,b,c");
70is($obj->$mname("a","b","c"), "method,a,b,c");
71is((method $obj ("a","b","c")), "method,a,b,c");
72is((method $obj "a","b","c"), "method,a,b,c");
73
74is($obj->method(0), "method,0");
75is($obj->method(1), "method,1");
76
77is($obj->method(), "method");
78is($obj->$mname(), "method");
79is((method $obj ()), "method");
80is($obj->method, "method");
81is($obj->$mname, "method");
82is(method $obj, "method");
83
84is( A->d, "C::d");		# Update hash table;
85
86*BB::d = \&D::d;			# Import now.
87is(A->d, "D::d");		# Update hash table;
88
89{
90    local @A::ISA = qw(C);	# Update hash table with split() assignment
91    is(A->d, "C::d");
92    $#A::ISA = -1;
93    is(eval { A->d } || "fail", "fail");
94}
95is(A->d, "D::d");
96
97{
98    local *BB::d;
99    eval 'sub BB::d {"BB::d1"}';	# Import now.
100    is(A->d, "BB::d1");	# Update hash table;
101    undef &BB::d;
102    is((eval { A->d }, ($@ =~ /Undefined subroutine/)), 1);
103}
104
105is(A->d, "D::d");		# Back to previous state
106
107eval 'no warnings "redefine"; sub BB::d {"BB::d2"}';	# Import now.
108is(A->d, "BB::d2");		# Update hash table;
109
110# What follows is hardly guarantied to work, since the names in scripts
111# are already linked to "pruned" globs. Say, 'undef &BB::d' if it were
112# after 'delete $BB::{d}; sub BB::d {}' would reach an old subroutine.
113
114undef &BB::d;
115delete $BB::{d};
116is(A->d, "C::d");
117
118eval 'sub BB::d {"BB::d2.5"}';
119A->d;				# Update hash table;
120my $glob = \delete $BB::{d};	# non-void context; hang on to the glob
121is(A->d, "C::d");		# Update hash table;
122
123eval 'sub BB::d {"BB::d3"}';	# Import now.
124is(A->d, "BB::d3");		# Update hash table;
125
126delete $BB::{d};
127*dummy::dummy = sub {};		# Mark as updated
128is(A->d, "C::d");
129
130eval 'sub BB::d {"BB::d4"}';	# Import now.
131is(A->d, "BB::d4");		# Update hash table;
132
133delete $BB::{d};			# Should work without any help too
134is(A->d, "C::d");
135
136{
137    local *C::d;
138    is(eval { A->d } || "nope", "nope");
139}
140is(A->d, "C::d");
141
142*A::x = *A::d;
143A->d;
144is(eval { A->x } || "nope", "nope", 'cache should not follow synonyms');
145
146my $counter;
147
148eval <<'EOF';
149sub C::e;
150BEGIN { *BB::e = \&C::e }	# Shouldn't prevent AUTOLOAD in original pkg
151sub Y::f;
152$counter = 0;
153
154@X::ISA = 'Y';
155@Y::ISA = 'BB';
156
157sub BB::AUTOLOAD {
158  my $c = ++$counter;
159  my $method = $BB::AUTOLOAD;
160  my $msg = "B: In $method, $c";
161  eval "sub $method { \$msg }";
162  goto &$method;
163}
164sub C::AUTOLOAD {
165  my $c = ++$counter;
166  my $method = $C::AUTOLOAD;
167  my $msg = "C: In $method, $c";
168  eval "sub $method { \$msg }";
169  goto &$method;
170}
171EOF
172
173is(A->e(), "C: In C::e, 1");	# We get a correct autoload
174is(A->e(), "C: In C::e, 1");	# Which sticks
175
176is(A->ee(), "B: In A::ee, 2"); # We get a generic autoload, method in top
177is(A->ee(), "B: In A::ee, 2"); # Which sticks
178
179is(Y->f(), "B: In Y::f, 3");	# We vivify a correct method
180is(Y->f(), "B: In Y::f, 3");	# Which sticks
181
182# This test is not intended to be reasonable. It is here just to let you
183# know that you broke some old construction. Feel free to rewrite the test
184# if your patch breaks it.
185
186{
187no warnings 'redefine';
188*BB::AUTOLOAD = sub {
189  use warnings;
190  my $c = ++$counter;
191  my $method = $::AUTOLOAD;
192  no strict 'refs';
193  *$::AUTOLOAD = sub { "new B: In $method, $c" };
194  goto &$::AUTOLOAD;
195};
196}
197
198is(A->eee(), "new B: In A::eee, 4");	# We get a correct $autoload
199is(A->eee(), "new B: In A::eee, 4");	# Which sticks
200
201# test that failed subroutine calls don't affect method calls
202{
203    package A1;
204    sub foo { "foo" }
205    package A2;
206    @A2::ISA = 'A1';
207    package main;
208    is(A2->foo(), "foo");
209    is(do { eval 'A2::foo()'; $@ ? 1 : 0}, 1);
210    is(A2->foo(), "foo");
211}
212
213## This test was totally misguided.  It passed before only because the
214## code to determine if a package was loaded used to look for the hash
215## %Foo::Bar instead of the package Foo::Bar:: -- and Config.pm just
216## happens to export %Config.
217#  {
218#      is(do { use Config; eval 'Config->foo()';
219#  	      $@ =~ /^\QCan't locate object method "foo" via package "Config" at/ ? 1 : $@}, 1);
220#      is(do { use Config; eval '$d = bless {}, "Config"; $d->foo()';
221#  	      $@ =~ /^\QCan't locate object method "foo" via package "Config" at/ ? 1 : $@}, 1);
222#  }
223
224# test error messages if method loading fails
225my $e;
226
227eval '$e = bless {}, "E::A"; E::A->foo()';
228like ($@, qr/^\QCan't locate object method "foo" via package "E::A" at/);
229eval '$e = bless {}, "E::B"; $e->foo()';
230like ($@, qr/^\QCan't locate object method "foo" via package "E::B" at/);
231eval 'E::C->foo()';
232like ($@, qr/^\QCan't locate object method "foo" via package "E::C" (perhaps /);
233
234eval 'UNIVERSAL->E::D::foo()';
235like ($@, qr/^\QCan't locate object method "foo" via package "E::D" (perhaps /);
236eval 'my $e = bless {}, "UNIVERSAL"; $e->E::E::foo()';
237like ($@, qr/^\QCan't locate object method "foo" via package "E::E" (perhaps /);
238
239$e = bless {}, "E::F";  # force package to exist
240eval 'UNIVERSAL->E::F::foo()';
241like ($@, qr/^\QCan't locate object method "foo" via package "E::F" at/);
242eval '$e = bless {}, "UNIVERSAL"; $e->E::F::foo()';
243like ($@, qr/^\QCan't locate object method "foo" via package "E::F" at/);
244
245# SUPER:: pseudoclass
246@Saab::ISA = "Souper";
247sub Souper::method { @_ }
248@OtherSaab::ISA = "OtherSouper";
249sub OtherSouper::method { "Isidore Ropen, Draft Manager" }
250{
251   my $o = bless [], "Saab";
252   package Saab;
253   my @ret = $o->SUPER::method('whatever');
254   ::is $ret[0], $o, 'object passed to SUPER::method';
255   ::is $ret[1], 'whatever', 'argument passed to SUPER::method';
256   {
257       no warnings qw(syntax deprecated);
258       @ret = $o->SUPER'method('whatever');
259   }
260   ::is $ret[0], $o, "object passed to SUPER'method";
261   ::is $ret[1], 'whatever', "argument passed to SUPER'method";
262   @ret = Saab->SUPER::method;
263   ::is $ret[0], 'Saab', "package name passed to SUPER::method";
264   @ret = OtherSaab->SUPER::method;
265   ::is $ret[0], 'OtherSaab',
266      "->SUPER::method uses current package, not invocant";
267}
268() = *SUPER::;
269{
270   local our @ISA = "Souper";
271   is eval { (main->SUPER::method)[0] }, 'main',
272      'Mentioning *SUPER:: does not stop ->SUPER from working in main';
273}
274{
275    BEGIN {
276        *Mover:: = *Mover2::;
277        *Mover2:: = *foo;
278    }
279    package Mover;
280    no strict;
281    # Not our(@ISA), because the bug we are testing for interacts with an
282    # our() bug that cancels this bug out.
283    @ISA = 'door';
284    sub door::dohtem { 'dohtem' }
285    ::is eval { Mover->SUPER::dohtem; }, 'dohtem',
286        'SUPER inside moved package';
287    undef *door::dohtem;
288    *door::dohtem = sub { 'method' };
289    ::is eval { Mover->SUPER::dohtem; }, 'method',
290        'SUPER inside moved package respects method changes';
291}
292
293package foo120694 {
294    BEGIN { our @ISA = qw(bar120694) }
295
296    sub AUTOLOAD {
297        my $self = shift;
298        local our $recursive = $recursive;
299        return "recursive" if $recursive++;
300        return if our $AUTOLOAD eq 'DESTROY';
301        $AUTOLOAD = "SUPER:" . substr $AUTOLOAD, rindex($AUTOLOAD, ':');
302        return $self->$AUTOLOAD(@_);
303    }
304}
305package bar120694 {
306    sub AUTOLOAD {
307        return "xyzzy";
308    }
309}
310is bless( [] => "foo120694" )->plugh, 'xyzzy',
311    '->SUPER::method autoloading uses parent of current pkg';
312
313
314# failed method call or UNIVERSAL::can() should not autovivify packages
315is( $::{"Foo::"} || "none", "none");  # sanity check 1
316is( $::{"Foo::"} || "none", "none");  # sanity check 2
317
318is( UNIVERSAL::can("Foo", "boogie") ? "yes":"no", "no" );
319is( $::{"Foo::"} || "none", "none");  # still missing?
320
321is( Foo->UNIVERSAL::can("boogie")   ? "yes":"no", "no" );
322is( $::{"Foo::"} || "none", "none");  # still missing?
323
324is( Foo->can("boogie")              ? "yes":"no", "no" );
325is( $::{"Foo::"} || "none", "none");  # still missing?
326
327is( eval 'Foo->boogie(); 1'         ? "yes":"no", "no" );
328is( $::{"Foo::"} || "none", "none");  # still missing?
329
330is(do { eval 'Foo->boogie()';
331	  $@ =~ /^\QCan't locate object method "boogie" via package "Foo" (perhaps / ? 1 : $@}, 1);
332
333eval 'sub Foo::boogie { "yes, sir!" }';
334is( $::{"Foo::"} ? "ok" : "none", "ok");  # should exist now
335is( Foo->boogie(), "yes, sir!");
336
337# TODO: universal.t should test NoSuchPackage->isa()/can()
338
339# This is actually testing parsing of indirect objects and undefined subs
340#   print foo("bar") where foo does not exist is not an indirect object.
341#   print foo "bar"  where foo does not exist is an indirect object.
342eval 'sub AUTOLOAD { "ok ", shift, "\n"; }';
343ok(1);
344
345# Bug ID 20010902.002 (#7609)
346is(
347    eval q[
348	my $x = 'x'; # Lexical or package variable, 5.6.1 panics.
349	sub Foo::x : lvalue { $x }
350	Foo->$x = 'ok';
351    ] || $@, 'ok'
352);
353
354# An autoloaded, inherited DESTROY may be invoked differently than normal
355# methods, and has been known to give rise to spurious warnings
356# eg <200203121600.QAA11064@gizmo.fdgroup.co.uk>
357
358{
359    use warnings;
360    my $w = '';
361    local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub { $w = $_[0] };
362
363    sub AutoDest::Base::AUTOLOAD {}
364    @AutoDest::ISA = qw(AutoDest::Base);
365    { my $x = bless {}, 'AutoDest'; }
366    $w =~ s/\n//g;
367    is($w, '');
368}
369
370# [ID 20020305.025 (#8788)] PACKAGE::SUPER doesn't work anymore
371
372package main;
373our @X;
374package Amajor;
375sub test {
376    push @main::X, 'Amajor', @_;
377}
378package Bminor;
379use base qw(Amajor);
380package main;
381sub Bminor::test {
382    $_[0]->Bminor::SUPER::test('x', 'y');
383    push @main::X, 'Bminor', @_;
384}
385Bminor->test('y', 'z');
386is("@X", "Amajor Bminor x y Bminor Bminor y z");
387
388package main;
389for my $meth (['Bar', 'Foo::Bar'],
390	      ['SUPER::Bar', 'main::SUPER::Bar'],
391	      ['Xyz::SUPER::Bar', 'Xyz::SUPER::Bar'])
392{
393    fresh_perl_is(<<EOT,
394package UNIVERSAL; sub AUTOLOAD { my \$c = shift; print "\$c \$AUTOLOAD\\n" }
395sub DESTROY {} # prevent AUTOLOAD being called on DESTROY
396package Xyz;
397package main; Foo->$meth->[0]();
398EOT
399	"Foo $meth->[1]",
400	{ switches => [ '-w' ] },
401	"check if UNIVERSAL::AUTOLOAD works",
402    );
403}
404
405# Test for #71952: crash when looking for a nonexistent destructor
406# Regression introduced by fbb3ee5af3d4
407{
408    fresh_perl_is(<<'EOT',
409sub M::DESTROY; bless {}, "M" ; print "survived\n";
410EOT
411    "survived",
412    {},
413	"no crash with a declared but missing DESTROY method"
414    );
415}
416
417# Test for calling a method on a packag name return by a magic variable
418sub TIESCALAR{bless[]}
419sub FETCH{"main"}
420my $kalled;
421sub bolgy { ++$kalled; }
422tie my $a, "";
423$a->bolgy;
424is $kalled, 1, 'calling a class method via a magic variable';
425
426{
427    package NulTest;
428    sub method { 1 }
429
430    package main;
431    eval {
432        NulTest->${ \"method\0Whoops" };
433    };
434    like $@, qr/Can't locate object method "method\\0Whoops" via package "NulTest" at/,
435            "method lookup is nul-clean";
436
437    *NulTest::AUTOLOAD = sub { our $AUTOLOAD; return $AUTOLOAD };
438
439    like(NulTest->${ \"nul\0test" }, qr/nul\0test/, "AUTOLOAD is nul-clean");
440}
441
442
443{
444    fresh_perl_is(
445    q! sub T::DESTROY { $x = $_[0]; } bless [], "T";!,
446    "DESTROY created new reference to dead object 'T' during global destruction.",
447    {},
448	"DESTROY creating a new reference to the object generates a warning."
449    );
450}
451
452# [perl #43663]
453{
454    $::{"Just"} = \1;
455    sub Just::a_japh { return "$_[0] another Perl hacker," }
456    is eval { "Just"->a_japh }, "Just another Perl hacker,",
457	'constants do not interfere with class methods';
458}
459
460# [perl #109264]
461{
462    no strict 'vars';
463    sub bliggles { 1 }
464    sub lbiggles :lvalue { index "foo", "f" }
465    ok eval { main->bliggles(my($foo,$bar)) },
466      'foo->bar(my($foo,$bar)) is not called in lvalue context';
467    ok eval { main->bliggles(our($foo,$bar)) },
468      'foo->bar(our($foo,$bar)) is not called in lvalue context';
469    ok eval { main->bliggles(local($foo,$bar)) },
470      'foo->bar(local($foo,$bar)) is not called in lvalue context';
471    ok eval { () = main->lbiggles(my($foo,$bar)); 1 },
472      'foo->lv(my($foo,$bar)) is not called in lvalue context';
473    ok eval { () = main->lbiggles(our($foo,$bar)); 1 },
474      'foo->lv(our($foo,$bar)) is not called in lvalue context';
475    ok eval { () = main->lbiggles(local($foo,$bar)); 1 },
476      'foo->lv(local($foo,$bar)) is not called in lvalue context';
477}
478
479{
480   # AUTOLOAD and DESTROY can be declared without a leading sub,
481   # like BEGIN and friends.
482   package NoSub;
483
484   eval 'AUTOLOAD { our $AUTOLOAD; return $AUTOLOAD }';
485   ::ok( !$@, "AUTOLOAD without a leading sub is legal" );
486
487   eval "DESTROY { ::pass( q!DESTROY without a leading sub is legal and gets called! ) }";
488   {
489      ::ok( NoSub->can("AUTOLOAD"), "...and sets up an AUTOLOAD normally" );
490      ::is( eval { NoSub->bluh }, "NoSub::bluh", "...which works as expected" );
491   }
492   { bless {}, "NoSub"; }
493}
494
495{
496    # [perl #124387]
497    my $autoloaded;
498    package AutoloadDestroy;
499    sub AUTOLOAD { $autoloaded = 1 }
500    package main;
501    bless {}, "AutoloadDestroy";
502    ok($autoloaded, "AUTOLOAD called for DESTROY");
503
504    # 127494 - AUTOLOAD for DESTROY was called without setting $AUTOLOAD
505    my %methods;
506    package AutoloadDestroy2;
507    sub AUTOLOAD {
508        our $AUTOLOAD;
509        (my $method = $AUTOLOAD) =~ s/.*:://;
510        ++$methods{$method};
511    }
512    package main;
513    # this cached AUTOLOAD as the DESTROY method
514    bless {}, "AutoloadDestroy2";
515    %methods = ();
516    my $o = bless {}, "AutoloadDestroy2";
517    # this sets $AUTOLOAD to "AutoloadDestroy2::foo"
518    $o->foo;
519    # this would call AUTOLOAD without setting $AUTOLOAD
520    undef $o;
521    ok($methods{DESTROY}, "\$AUTOLOAD set correctly for DESTROY");
522}
523
524eval { () = 3; new {} };
525like $@,
526     qr/^Can't call method "new" without a package or object reference/,
527    'Err msg from new{} when stack contains a number';
528eval { () = "foo"; new {} };
529like $@,
530     qr/^Can't call method "new" without a package or object reference/,
531    'Err msg from new{} when stack contains a word';
532eval { () = undef; new {} };
533like $@,
534     qr/^Can't call method "new" without a package or object reference/,
535    'Err msg from new{} when stack contains undef';
536
537package egakacp {
538  our @ISA = 'ASI';
539  sub ASI::m { shift; "@_" };
540  my @a = (bless([]), 'arg');
541  my $r = SUPER::m{@a};
542  ::is $r, 'arg', 'method{@array}';
543  $r = SUPER::m{}@a;
544  ::is $r, 'arg', 'method{}@array';
545  $r = SUPER::m{@a}"b";
546  ::is $r, 'arg b', 'method{@array}$more_args';
547}
548
549# [perl #114924] SUPER->method
550@SUPER::ISA = "SUPPER";
551sub SUPPER::foo { "supper" }
552is "SUPER"->foo, 'supper', 'SUPER->method';
553
554sub flomp { "flimp" }
555sub main::::flomp { "flump" }
556is "::"->flomp, 'flump', 'method call on ::';
557is "::main"->flomp, 'flimp', 'method call on ::main';
558eval { ""->flomp };
559like $@,
560     qr/^Can't call method "flomp" without a package or object reference/,
561    'method call on empty string';
562is "3foo"->CORE::uc, '3FOO', '"3foo"->CORE::uc';
563{ no strict; @{"3foo::ISA"} = "CORE"; }
564is "3foo"->uc, '3FOO', '"3foo"->uc (autobox style!)';
565
566# *foo vs (\*foo)
567sub myclass::squeak { 'eek' }
568eval { *myclass->squeak };
569like $@,
570     qr/^Can't call method "squeak" without a package or object reference/,
571    'method call on typeglob ignores package';
572eval { (\*myclass)->squeak };
573like $@,
574     qr/^Can't call method "squeak" on unblessed reference/,
575    'method call on \*typeglob';
576*stdout2 = *STDOUT;  # stdout2 now stringifies as *main::STDOUT
577 sub IO::Handle::self { $_[0] }
578# This used to stringify the glob:
579is *stdout2->self, (\*stdout2)->self,
580  '*glob->method is equiv to (\*glob)->method';
581sub { $_[0] = *STDOUT; is $_[0]->self, \$::h{k}, '$pvlv_glob->method' }
582 ->($::h{k});
583
584# Test that PL_stashcache doesn't change the resolution behaviour for file
585# handles and package names.
586SKIP: {
587    skip_if_miniperl('file handles as methods requires loading IO::File', 26);
588    require Fcntl;
589
590    foreach (qw (Count::DATA Count Colour::H1 Color::H1 C3::H1)) {
591	eval qq{
592            package $_;
593
594            sub getline {
595                return "method in $_";
596            }
597
598            1;
599        } or die $@;
600    }
601
602    BEGIN {
603	*The::Count:: = \*Count::;
604    }
605
606    is(Count::DATA->getline(), 'method in Count::DATA',
607       'initial resolution is a method');
608    is(The::Count::DATA->getline(), 'method in Count::DATA',
609       'initial resolution is a method in aliased classes');
610
611    require Count;
612
613    is(Count::DATA->getline(), "one! ha ha ha\n", 'file handles take priority');
614    is(The::Count::DATA->getline(), "two! ha ha ha\n",
615       'file handles take priority in aliased classes');
616
617    eval q{close Count::DATA} or die $!;
618
619    {
620	no warnings 'io';
621	is(Count::DATA->getline(), undef,
622	   "closing a file handle doesn't change object resolution");
623	is(The::Count::DATA->getline(), undef,
624	   "closing a file handle doesn't change object resolution in aliased classes");
625}
626
627    undef *Count::DATA;
628    is(Count::DATA->getline(), 'method in Count::DATA',
629       'undefining the typeglob does change object resolution');
630    is(The::Count::DATA->getline(), 'method in Count::DATA',
631       'undefining the typeglob does change object resolution in aliased classes');
632
633    is(Count->getline(), 'method in Count',
634       'initial resolution is a method');
635    is(The::Count->getline(), 'method in Count',
636       'initial resolution is a method in aliased classes');
637
638    eval q{
639        open Count, '<', $INC{'Count.pm'}
640            or die "Can't open $INC{'Count.pm'}: $!";
6411;
642    } or die $@;
643
644    is(Count->getline(), "# zero! ha ha ha\n", 'file handles take priority');
645    is(The::Count->getline(), 'method in Count', 'but not in an aliased class');
646
647    eval q{close Count} or die $!;
648
649    {
650	no warnings 'io';
651	is(Count->getline(), undef,
652	   "closing a file handle doesn't change object resolution");
653    }
654
655    undef *Count;
656    is(Count->getline(), 'method in Count',
657       'undefining the typeglob does change object resolution');
658
659    open Colour::H1, 'op/method.t' or die $!;
660    while (<Colour::H1>) {
661	last if /^__END__/;
662    }
663    open CLOSED, 'TEST' or die $!;
664    close CLOSED or die $!;
665
666    my $fh_start = tell Colour::H1;
667    my $data_start = tell DATA;
668    is(Colour::H1->getline(), <DATA>, 'read from a file');
669    is(Color::H1->getline(), 'method in Color::H1',
670       'initial resolution is a method');
671
672    *Color::H1 = *Colour::H1{IO};
673
674    is(Colour::H1->getline(), <DATA>, 'read from a file');
675    is(Color::H1->getline(), <DATA>,
676       'file handles take priority after io-to-typeglob assignment');
677
678    *Color::H1 = *CLOSED{IO};
679    {
680	no warnings 'io';
681	is(Color::H1->getline(), undef,
682	   "assigning a closed a file handle doesn't change object resolution");
683    }
684
685    undef *Color::H1;
686    is(Color::H1->getline(), 'method in Color::H1',
687       'undefining the typeglob does change object resolution');
688
689    *Color::H1 = *Colour::H1;
690
691    is(Color::H1->getline(), <DATA>,
692       'file handles take priority after typeglob-to-typeglob assignment');
693
694    seek Colour::H1, $fh_start, Fcntl::SEEK_SET() or die $!;
695    seek DATA, $data_start, Fcntl::SEEK_SET() or die $!;
696
697    is(Colour::H1->getline(), <DATA>, 'read from a file');
698    is(C3::H1->getline(), 'method in C3::H1', 'initial resolution is a method');
699
700    *Copy:: = \*C3::;
701    *C3:: = \*Colour::;
702
703    is(Colour::H1->getline(), <DATA>, 'read from a file');
704    is(C3::H1->getline(), <DATA>,
705       'file handles take priority after stash aliasing');
706
707    *C3:: = \*Copy::;
708
709    is(C3::H1->getline(), 'method in C3::H1',
710       'restoring the stash returns to a method');
711}
712
713# RT #123619 constant class name should be read-only
714
715{
716    sub RT123619::f { chop $_[0] }
717    eval { 'RT123619'->f(); };
718    like ($@, qr/Modification of a read-only value attempted/, 'RT #123619');
719}
720
721{
722    fresh_perl_is(<<'PROG', <<'EXPECT', {}, "don't negative cache NOUNIVERSAL lookups");
723use v5.36;
724
725my $foo;
726
727BEGIN {
728    $foo = bless {}, 'Foo';
729    $foo->isa('Foo') and say "->isa works!";
730 }
731
732# bump PL_sub_generation
733local *Foo::DESTROY = sub {};
734undef &Foo::DESTROY;
735local *Foo::DESTROY = sub {};
736
737$foo isa 'Foo' and say " and isa works!";
738$foo->isa('Foo') and say "->isa works!";
739
740PROG
741->isa works!
742 and isa works!
743->isa works!
744EXPECT
745}
746
747# RT#130496: assertion failure when looking for a method of undefined name
748# on an unblessed reference
749fresh_perl_is('eval { {}->$x }; print $@;',
750              "Can't call method \"\" on unblessed reference at - line 1.",
751              {},
752              "no crash with undef method name on unblessed ref");
753
754__END__
755#FF9900
756#F78C08
757#FFA500
758#FF4D00
759#FC5100
760#FF5D00
761