xref: /openbsd-src/gnu/usr.bin/perl/t/io/fs.t (revision eac174f2741a08d8deb8aae59a7f778ef9b5d770)
1#!./perl
2
3BEGIN {
4    chdir 't' if -d 't';
5    require "./test.pl";
6    set_up_inc('../lib');
7}
8
9use Config;
10
11my $Is_VMSish = ($^O eq 'VMS');
12
13if ($^O eq 'MSWin32') {
14    # under minitest, buildcustomize sets this to 1, which means
15    # nlinks isn't populated properly, allow our tests to pass
16    ${^WIN32_SLOPPY_STAT} = 0;
17}
18
19if ($^O eq 'MSWin32') {
20    $wd = `cd`;
21}
22elsif ($^O eq 'VMS') {
23    $wd = `show default`;
24}
25elsif ( $^O =~ /android/ || $^O eq 'nto' ) {
26    # On Android and Blackberry 10, pwd is a shell builtin, so plain `pwd`
27    # won't cut it
28    $wd = `sh -c pwd`;
29}
30else {
31    $wd = `pwd`;
32}
33chomp($wd);
34
35die "Can't get current working directory" if(!$wd);
36
37my $has_link            = $Config{d_link};
38my $accurate_timestamps =
39    !($^O eq 'MSWin32' ||
40      $^O eq 'os2'     ||
41      $^O eq 'cygwin'  || $^O eq 'amigaos' ||
42	  $wd =~ m#$Config{afsroot}/#
43     );
44
45if (defined &Win32::IsWinNT && Win32::IsWinNT()) {
46    if (Win32::FsType() eq 'NTFS') {
47        $has_link            = 1;
48        $accurate_timestamps = 1;
49    }
50    else {
51        $has_link            = 0;
52    }
53}
54
55my $needs_fh_reopen =
56    # Not needed on HPFS, but needed on HPFS386 ?!
57    $^O eq 'os2';
58
59$needs_fh_reopen = 1 if (defined &Win32::IsWin95 && Win32::IsWin95());
60
61my $skip_mode_checks =
62    $^O eq 'cygwin' && $ENV{CYGWIN} !~ /ntsec/;
63
64plan tests => 61;
65
66my $tmpdir = tempfile();
67my $tmpdir1 = tempfile();
68
69if ($^O eq 'MSWin32') {
70    `rmdir /s /q $tmpdir 2>nul`;
71    `mkdir $tmpdir`;
72}
73elsif ($^O eq 'VMS') {
74    `if f\$search("[.$tmpdir]*.*") .nes. "" then delete/nolog/noconfirm [.$tmpdir]*.*.*`;
75    `if f\$search("$tmpdir.dir") .nes. "" then set file/prot=o:rwed $tmpdir.dir;`;
76    `if f\$search("$tmpdir.dir") .nes. "" then delete/nolog/noconfirm $tmpdir.dir;`;
77    `create/directory [.$tmpdir]`;
78}
79else {
80    `rm -f $tmpdir 2>/dev/null; mkdir $tmpdir 2>/dev/null`;
81}
82
83chdir $tmpdir;
84
85`/bin/rm -rf a b c x` if -x '/bin/rm';
86
87umask(022);
88
89SKIP: {
90    skip "bogus umask", 1 if ($^O eq 'MSWin32');
91
92    is((umask(0)&0777), 022, 'umask'),
93}
94
95open(FH,'>x') || die "Can't create x";
96close(FH);
97open(FH,'>a') || die "Can't create a";
98close(FH);
99
100my ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,$atime,$mtime,$ctime,
101    $blksize,$blocks,$a_mode);
102
103SKIP: {
104    skip("no link", 4) unless $has_link;
105
106    ok(link('a','b'), "link a b");
107    ok(link('b','c'), "link b c");
108
109    $a_mode = (stat('a'))[2];
110
111    ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,$atime,$mtime,$ctime,
112     $blksize,$blocks) = stat('c');
113
114    SKIP: {
115        skip "no nlink", 1 if $Config{dont_use_nlink};
116
117        is($nlink, 3, "link count of triply-linked file");
118    }
119
120    SKIP: {
121        skip "hard links not that hard in $^O", 1 if $^O eq 'amigaos';
122        skip "no mode checks", 1 if $skip_mode_checks;
123
124        is(sprintf("0%o", $mode & 0777),
125            sprintf("0%o", $a_mode & 0777),
126            "mode of triply-linked file");
127    }
128}
129
130$newmode = ($^O eq 'MSWin32') ? 0444 : 0777;
131
132is(chmod($newmode,'a'), 1, "chmod succeeding");
133
134SKIP: {
135    skip("no link", 7) unless $has_link;
136
137    ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,$atime,$mtime,$ctime,
138     $blksize,$blocks) = stat('c');
139
140    SKIP: {
141	skip "no mode checks", 1 if $skip_mode_checks;
142
143        is($mode & 0777, $newmode, "chmod going through");
144    }
145
146    $newmode = 0700;
147    chmod 0444, 'x';
148    $newmode = 0666;
149
150    is(chmod($newmode,'c','x'), 2, "chmod two files");
151
152    ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,$atime,$mtime,$ctime,
153     $blksize,$blocks) = stat('c');
154
155    SKIP: {
156	skip "no mode checks", 1 if $skip_mode_checks;
157
158        is($mode & 0777, $newmode, "chmod going through to c");
159    }
160
161    ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,$atime,$mtime,$ctime,
162     $blksize,$blocks) = stat('x');
163
164    SKIP: {
165	skip "no mode checks", 1 if $skip_mode_checks;
166
167        is($mode & 0777, $newmode, "chmod going through to x");
168    }
169
170    is(unlink('b','x'), 2, "unlink two files");
171
172    ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,$atime,$mtime,$ctime,
173     $blksize,$blocks) = stat('b');
174
175    is($ino, undef, "ino of removed file b should be undef");
176
177    ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,$atime,$mtime,$ctime,
178     $blksize,$blocks) = stat('x');
179
180    is($ino, undef, "ino of removed file x should be undef");
181}
182
183SKIP: {
184    skip "no fchmod", 7 unless ($Config{d_fchmod} || "") eq "define";
185    ok(open(my $fh, "<", "a"), "open a");
186    is(chmod(0, $fh), 1, "fchmod");
187    $mode = (stat "a")[2];
188    SKIP: {
189        skip "no mode checks", 1 if $skip_mode_checks;
190        skip "chmod(0, FH) means assume user defaults on VMS", 1 if $^O eq 'VMS';
191        is($mode & 0777, 0, "perm reset");
192    }
193    is(chmod($newmode, "a"), 1, "fchmod");
194    $mode = (stat $fh)[2];
195    SKIP: {
196        skip "no mode checks", 1 if $skip_mode_checks;
197        is($mode & 0777, $newmode, "perm restored");
198    }
199
200    # [perl #122703]
201    close $fh;
202    $! = 0;
203    ok(!chmod(0666, $fh), "chmod through closed handle fails");
204    isnt($!+0, 0, "and errno was set");
205}
206
207SKIP: {
208    skip "no fchown", 3 unless ($Config{d_fchown} || "") eq "define";
209    open(my $fh, "<", "a");
210    is(chown(-1, -1, $fh), 1, "fchown");
211
212    # [perl #122703]
213    # chown() behaved correctly, but there was no test for the chown()
214    # on closed handle case
215    close $fh;
216    $! = 0;
217    ok(!chown(-1, -1, $fh), "chown on closed handle fails");
218    isnt($!+0, 0, "and errno was set");
219}
220
221SKIP: {
222    skip "has fchmod", 1 if ($Config{d_fchmod} || "") eq "define";
223    open(my $fh, "<", "a");
224    eval { chmod(0777, $fh); };
225    like($@, qr/^The fchmod function is unimplemented at/, "fchmod is unimplemented");
226}
227
228SKIP: {
229    skip "has fchown", 1 if ($Config{d_fchown} || "") eq "define";
230    open(my $fh, "<", "a");
231    eval { chown(0, 0, $fh); };
232    like($@, qr/^The f?chown function is unimplemented at/, "fchown is unimplemented");
233}
234
235is(rename('a','b'), 1, "rename a b");
236
237($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,$atime,$mtime,$ctime,
238 $blksize,$blocks) = stat('a');
239
240is($ino, undef, "ino of renamed file a should be undef");
241
242$delta = $accurate_timestamps ? 1 : 2;	# Granularity of time on the filesystem
243chmod 0777, 'b';
244
245$ut = 500000000;
246
247note("basic check of atime and mtime");
248$foo = (utime $ut,$ut + $delta,'b');
249is($foo, 1, "utime");
250check_utime_result($ut, $accurate_timestamps, $delta);
251
252utime undef, undef, 'b';
253($atime,$mtime) = (stat 'b')[8,9];
254note("# utime undef, undef --> $atime, $mtime");
255isnt($atime, $ut,          'atime: utime called with two undefs');
256isnt($mtime, $ut + $delta, 'mtime: utime called with two undefs');
257
258SKIP: {
259    skip "no futimes", 6 unless ($Config{d_futimes} || "") eq "define";
260    note("check futimes");
261    open(my $fh, "<", 'b');
262    $foo = (utime $ut,$ut + $delta, $fh);
263    is($foo, 1, "futime");
264    check_utime_result($ut, $accurate_timestamps, $delta);
265    # [perl #122703]
266    close $fh;
267    $! = 0;
268    ok(!utime($ut,$ut + $delta, $fh),
269       "utime fails on a closed file handle");
270    isnt($!+0, 0, "and errno was set");
271}
272
273SKIP: {
274    skip "has futimes", 1 if ($Config{d_futimes} || "") eq "define";
275    open(my $fh, "<", "b") || die;
276    eval { utime(undef, undef, $fh); };
277    like($@, qr/^The futimes function is unimplemented at/, "futimes is unimplemented");
278}
279
280is(unlink('b'), 1, "unlink b");
281
282($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,$atime,$mtime,$ctime,
283    $blksize,$blocks) = stat('b');
284is($ino, undef, "ino of unlinked file b should be undef");
285unlink 'c';
286
287chdir $wd || die "Can't cd back to '$wd' ($!)";
288
289# Yet another way to look for links (perhaps those that cannot be
290# created by perl?).  Hopefully there is an ls utility in your
291# %PATH%. N.B. that $^O is 'cygwin' on Cygwin.
292
293SKIP: {
294    skip "Win32 specific test", 2
295      unless ($^O eq 'MSWin32');
296    skip "No symbolic links found to test with", 2
297      unless  `ls -l perl 2>nul` =~ /^l.*->/;
298
299    system("cp TEST TEST$$");
300    # we have to copy because e.g. GNU grep gets huffy if we have
301    # a symlink forest to another disk (it complains about too many
302    # levels of symbolic links, even if we have only two)
303    is(symlink("TEST$$","c"), 1, "symlink");
304    $foo = `grep perl c 2>&1`;
305    ok($foo, "found perl in c");
306    unlink 'c';
307    unlink("TEST$$");
308}
309
310my $tmpfile = tempfile();
311open IOFSCOM, ">$tmpfile" or die "Could not write IOfs.tmp: $!";
312print IOFSCOM 'helloworld';
313close(IOFSCOM);
314
315# TODO: pp_truncate needs to be taught about F_CHSIZE and F_FREESP,
316# as per UNIX FAQ.
317
318SKIP: {
319# Check truncating a closed file.
320    eval { truncate $tmpfile, 5; };
321
322    skip("no truncate - $@", 8) if $@;
323
324    is(-s $tmpfile, 5, "truncation to five bytes");
325
326    truncate $tmpfile, 0;
327
328    ok(-z $tmpfile,    "truncation to zero bytes");
329
330#these steps are necessary to check if file is really truncated
331#On Win95, FH is updated, but file properties aren't
332    open(FH, ">$tmpfile") or die "Can't create $tmpfile";
333    print FH "x\n" x 200;
334    close FH;
335
336# Check truncating an open file.
337    open(FH, ">>$tmpfile") or die "Can't open $tmpfile for appending";
338
339    binmode FH;
340    select FH;
341    $| = 1;
342    select STDOUT;
343
344    {
345	use strict;
346	print FH "x\n" x 200;
347	ok(truncate(FH, 200), "fh resize to 200");
348    }
349
350    if ($needs_fh_reopen) {
351	close (FH); open (FH, ">>$tmpfile") or die "Can't reopen $tmpfile";
352    }
353
354	is(-s $tmpfile, 200, "fh resize to 200 working (filename check)");
355
356	ok(truncate(FH, 0), "fh resize to zero");
357
358	if ($needs_fh_reopen) {
359	    close (FH); open (FH, ">>$tmpfile") or die "Can't reopen $tmpfile";
360	}
361
362	ok(-z $tmpfile, "fh resize to zero working (filename check)");
363
364	close FH;
365
366	open(FH, ">>$tmpfile") or die "Can't open $tmpfile for appending";
367
368	binmode FH;
369	select FH;
370	$| = 1;
371	select STDOUT;
372
373	{
374	    use strict;
375	    print FH "x\n" x 200;
376	    ok(truncate(*FH{IO}, 100), "fh resize by IO slot");
377	}
378
379	if ($needs_fh_reopen) {
380	    close (FH); open (FH, ">>$tmpfile") or die "Can't reopen $tmpfile";
381	}
382
383	is(-s $tmpfile, 100, "fh resize by IO slot working");
384
385	close FH;
386
387	my $n = "for_fs_dot_t$$";
388	open FH, ">$n" or die "open $n: $!";
389	print FH "bloh blah bla\n";
390	close FH or die "close $n: $!";
391	eval "truncate $n, 0; 1" or die;
392	ok !-z $n, 'truncate(word) does not fall back to file name';
393	unlink $n;
394}
395
396# check if rename() can be used to just change case of filename
397SKIP: {
398    skip "Works in Cygwin only if check_case is set to relaxed", 1
399      if ($ENV{'CYGWIN'} && ($ENV{'CYGWIN'} =~ /check_case:(?:adjust|strict)/));
400
401    chdir "./$tmpdir";
402    open(FH,'>x') || die "Can't create x";
403    close(FH);
404    rename('x', 'X');
405
406    # this works on win32 only, because fs isn't casesensitive
407    ok(-e 'X', "rename working");
408
409    unlink_all 'X';
410    chdir $wd || die "Can't cd back to $wd";
411}
412
413SKIP:
414{
415    $Config{d_rename}
416      or skip "Cannot rename directories with link()", 2;
417    # check if rename() works on directories
418    if ($^O eq 'VMS') {
419        # must have delete access to rename a directory
420        `set file $tmpdir.dir/protection=o:d`;
421        ok(rename("$tmpdir.dir", "$tmpdir1.dir"), "rename on directories") ||
422          print "# errno: $!\n";
423    }
424    else {
425        ok(rename($tmpdir, $tmpdir1), "rename on directories");
426    }
427
428    ok(-d $tmpdir1, "rename on directories working");
429}
430
431{
432    # Change 26011: Re: A surprising segfault
433    # to make sure only that these obfuscated sentences will not crash.
434
435    map chmod(+()), ('')x68;
436    ok(1, "extend sp in pp_chmod");
437
438    map chown(+()), ('')x68;
439    ok(1, "extend sp in pp_chown");
440}
441
442# Calling unlink on a directory without -U and privileges will always fail, but
443# it should set errno to EISDIR even though unlink(2) is never called.
444SKIP: {
445    if (is_miniperl && !eval 'require Errno') {
446        skip "Errno not built yet", 3;
447    }
448    require Errno;
449
450    my $tmpdir = tempfile();
451    if ($^O eq 'MSWin32') {
452        `mkdir $tmpdir`;
453    }
454    elsif ($^O eq 'VMS') {
455        `create/directory [.$tmpdir]`;
456    }
457    else {
458        `mkdir $tmpdir 2>/dev/null`;
459    }
460
461    # errno should be set even though unlink(2) is not called
462    local $!;
463    is(unlink($tmpdir), 0, "can't unlink directory without -U and privileges");
464    is(0+$!, Errno::EISDIR(), "unlink directory without -U sets errno");
465
466    rmdir $tmpdir;
467
468    # errno should be set by failed lstat(2) call
469    $! = 0;
470    unlink($tmpdir);
471    is(0+$!, Errno::ENOENT(), "unlink non-existent directory without -U sets ENOENT");
472}
473
474# need to remove $tmpdir if rename() in test 28 failed!
475END { rmdir $tmpdir1; rmdir $tmpdir; }
476
477sub check_utime_result {
478    ($ut, $accurate_timestamps, $delta) = @_;
479    ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid,$rdev,$size,$atime,$mtime,$ctime,
480     $blksize,$blocks) = stat('b');
481
482    SKIP: {
483        skip "bogus inode num", 1 if ($^O eq 'MSWin32');
484        ok($ino,    'non-zero inode num');
485    }
486
487    SKIP: {
488        skip "filesystem atime/mtime granularity too low", 2
489            unless $accurate_timestamps;
490
491        if ($^O eq 'vos') {
492            skip ("# TODO - hit VOS bug posix-2055 - access time does not follow POSIX rules for an open file.", 2);
493        }
494
495        note("# atime - $atime  mtime - $mtime  delta - $delta");
496        if($atime == $ut && $mtime == $ut + $delta) {
497            pass('atime: granularity test');
498            pass('mtime: granularity test');
499        }
500        else {
501            # Operating systems whose filesystems may be mounted with the noatime option
502            # RT 132663
503            my %noatime_oses = map { $_ => 1 } ( qw| haiku netbsd dragonfly | );
504            if ($^O =~ /\blinux\b/i) {
505                note("# Maybe stat() cannot get the correct atime, ".
506                    "as happens via NFS on linux?");
507                $foo = (utime 400000000,$ut + 2*$delta,'b');
508                my ($new_atime, $new_mtime) = (stat('b'))[8,9];
509                note("# newatime - $new_atime  nemtime - $new_mtime");
510                if ($new_atime == $atime && $new_mtime - $mtime == $delta) {
511                    pass("atime - accounted for possible NFS/glibc2.2 bug on linux");
512                    pass("mtime - accounted for possible NFS/glibc2.2 bug on linux");
513                }
514                else {
515                    fail("atime - $atime/$new_atime $mtime/$new_mtime");
516                    fail("mtime - $atime/$new_atime $mtime/$new_mtime");
517                }
518            }
519            elsif ($^O eq 'VMS') {
520                # why is this 1 second off?
521                is( $atime, $ut + 1,      'atime: VMS' );
522                is( $mtime, $ut + $delta, 'mtime: VMS' );
523            }
524            elsif ($noatime_oses{$^O}) {
525                pass("atime not updated");
526                is($mtime, 500000001, 'mtime');
527            }
528            else {
529                fail("atime: default case");
530                fail("mtime: default case");
531            }
532        } # END failed atime mtime 'else' block
533    } # END granularity SKIP block
534}
535