xref: /openbsd-src/gnu/gcc/libstdc++-v3/include/std/std_stdexcept.h (revision 404b540a9034ac75a6199ad1a32d1bbc7a0d4210)
1 // Standard exception classes  -*- C++ -*-
2 
3 // Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 // any later version.
10 
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17 // with this library; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
18 // Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301,
19 // USA.
20 
21 // As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free software
22 // library without restriction.  Specifically, if other files instantiate
23 // templates or use macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile
24 // this file and link it with other files to produce an executable, this
25 // file does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be covered by
26 // the GNU General Public License.  This exception does not however
27 // invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by
28 // the GNU General Public License.
29 
30 /** @file stdexcept
31  *  This is a Standard C++ Library header.
32  */
33 
34 //
35 // ISO C++ 19.1  Exception classes
36 //
37 
38 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_STDEXCEPT
39 #define _GLIBCXX_STDEXCEPT 1
40 
41 #pragma GCC system_header
42 
43 #include <exception>
44 #include <string>
45 
_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE(std)46 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE(std)
47 
48   /** Logic errors represent problems in the internal logic of a program;
49    *  in theory, these are preventable, and even detectable before the
50    *  program runs (e.g., violations of class invariants).
51    *  @brief One of two subclasses of exception.
52    */
53   class logic_error : public exception
54   {
55     string _M_msg;
56 
57   public:
58     /** Takes a character string describing the error.  */
59     explicit
60     logic_error(const string&  __arg);
61 
62     virtual
63     ~logic_error() throw();
64 
65     /** Returns a C-style character string describing the general cause of
66      *  the current error (the same string passed to the ctor).  */
67     virtual const char*
68     what() const throw();
69   };
70 
71   /** Thrown by the library, or by you, to report domain errors (domain in
72    *  the mathmatical sense).  */
73   class domain_error : public logic_error
74   {
75   public:
76     explicit domain_error(const string&  __arg);
77   };
78 
79   /** Thrown to report invalid arguments to functions.  */
80   class invalid_argument : public logic_error
81   {
82   public:
83     explicit invalid_argument(const string&  __arg);
84   };
85 
86   /** Thrown when an object is constructed that would exceed its maximum
87    *  permitted size (e.g., a basic_string instance).  */
88   class length_error : public logic_error
89   {
90   public:
91     explicit length_error(const string&  __arg);
92   };
93 
94   /** This represents an argument whose value is not within the expected
95    *  range (e.g., boundary checks in basic_string).  */
96   class out_of_range : public logic_error
97   {
98   public:
99     explicit out_of_range(const string&  __arg);
100   };
101 
102   /** Runtime errors represent problems outside the scope of a program;
103    *  they cannot be easily predicted and can generally only be caught as
104    *  the program executes.
105    *  @brief One of two subclasses of exception.
106    */
107   class runtime_error : public exception
108   {
109     string _M_msg;
110 
111   public:
112     /** Takes a character string describing the error.  */
113     explicit
114     runtime_error(const string&  __arg);
115 
116     virtual
117     ~runtime_error() throw();
118 
119     /** Returns a C-style character string describing the general cause of
120      *  the current error (the same string passed to the ctor).  */
121     virtual const char*
122     what() const throw();
123   };
124 
125   /** Thrown to indicate range errors in internal computations.  */
126   class range_error : public runtime_error
127   {
128   public:
129     explicit range_error(const string&  __arg);
130   };
131 
132   /** Thrown to indicate arithmetic overflow.  */
133   class overflow_error : public runtime_error
134   {
135   public:
136     explicit overflow_error(const string&  __arg);
137   };
138 
139   /** Thrown to indicate arithmetic underflow.  */
140   class underflow_error : public runtime_error
141   {
142   public:
143     explicit underflow_error(const string&  __arg);
144   };
145 
146 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE
147 
148 #endif /* _GLIBCXX_STDEXCEPT */
149