xref: /openbsd-src/bin/csh/time.c (revision 5b133f3f277e80f096764111e64f3a1284acb179)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: time.c,v 1.18 2023/03/08 04:43:04 guenther Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: time.c,v 1.7 1995/03/21 13:55:25 mycroft Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <stdarg.h>
35 
36 #include "csh.h"
37 #include "extern.h"
38 
39 /*
40  * C Shell - routines handling process timing and niceing
41  */
42 static void	pdeltat(struct timeval *, struct timeval *);
43 
44 void
settimes(void)45 settimes(void)
46 {
47     struct rusage ruch;
48 
49     (void) clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &time0);
50     (void) getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &ru0);
51     (void) getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &ruch);
52     ruadd(&ru0, &ruch);
53 }
54 
55 /*
56  * dotime is only called if it is truly a builtin function and not a
57  * prefix to another command
58  */
59 void
dotime(Char ** v,struct command * t)60 dotime(Char **v, struct command *t)
61 {
62     struct timespec timedol;
63     struct rusage ru1, ruch;
64 
65     (void) getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &ru1);
66     (void) getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &ruch);
67     ruadd(&ru1, &ruch);
68     (void) clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &timedol);
69     prusage(&ru0, &ru1, &timedol, &time0);
70 }
71 
72 /*
73  * donice is only called when it on the line by itself or with a +- value
74  */
75 void
donice(Char ** v,struct command * t)76 donice(Char **v, struct command *t)
77 {
78     Char *cp;
79     int     nval = 0;
80 
81     v++, cp = *v++;
82     if (cp == 0)
83 	nval = 4;
84     else if (*v == 0 && any("+-", cp[0]))
85 	nval = getn(cp);
86     (void) setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, nval);
87 }
88 
89 void
ruadd(struct rusage * ru,struct rusage * ru2)90 ruadd(struct rusage *ru, struct rusage *ru2)
91 {
92     timeradd(&ru->ru_utime, &ru2->ru_utime, &ru->ru_utime);
93     timeradd(&ru->ru_stime, &ru2->ru_stime, &ru->ru_stime);
94     if (ru2->ru_maxrss > ru->ru_maxrss)
95 	ru->ru_maxrss = ru2->ru_maxrss;
96 
97     ru->ru_ixrss += ru2->ru_ixrss;
98     ru->ru_idrss += ru2->ru_idrss;
99     ru->ru_isrss += ru2->ru_isrss;
100     ru->ru_minflt += ru2->ru_minflt;
101     ru->ru_majflt += ru2->ru_majflt;
102     ru->ru_nswap += ru2->ru_nswap;
103     ru->ru_inblock += ru2->ru_inblock;
104     ru->ru_oublock += ru2->ru_oublock;
105     ru->ru_msgsnd += ru2->ru_msgsnd;
106     ru->ru_msgrcv += ru2->ru_msgrcv;
107     ru->ru_nsignals += ru2->ru_nsignals;
108     ru->ru_nvcsw += ru2->ru_nvcsw;
109     ru->ru_nivcsw += ru2->ru_nivcsw;
110 }
111 
112 void
prusage(struct rusage * r0,struct rusage * r1,struct timespec * e,struct timespec * b)113 prusage(struct rusage *r0, struct rusage *r1, struct timespec *e,
114     struct timespec *b)
115 {
116     time_t t =
117     (r1->ru_utime.tv_sec - r0->ru_utime.tv_sec) * 100 +
118     (r1->ru_utime.tv_usec - r0->ru_utime.tv_usec) / 10000 +
119     (r1->ru_stime.tv_sec - r0->ru_stime.tv_sec) * 100 +
120     (r1->ru_stime.tv_usec - r0->ru_stime.tv_usec) / 10000;
121     char *cp;
122     long i;
123     struct varent *vp = adrof(STRtime);
124 
125     int     ms =
126     (e->tv_sec - b->tv_sec) * 100 + (e->tv_nsec - b->tv_nsec) / 10000000;
127 
128     cp = "%Uu %Ss %E %P %X+%Dk %I+%Oio %Fpf+%Ww";
129 
130     if (vp && vp->vec[0] && vp->vec[1])
131 	cp = short2str(vp->vec[1]);
132 
133     for (; *cp; cp++)
134 	if (*cp != '%')
135 	    (void) fputc(*cp, cshout);
136 	else if (cp[1])
137 	    switch (*++cp) {
138 
139 	    case 'U':		/* user CPU time used */
140 		pdeltat(&r1->ru_utime, &r0->ru_utime);
141 		break;
142 
143 	    case 'S':		/* system CPU time used */
144 		pdeltat(&r1->ru_stime, &r0->ru_stime);
145 		break;
146 
147 	    case 'E':		/* elapsed (wall-clock) time */
148 		pcsecs((long) ms);
149 		break;
150 
151 	    case 'P':		/* percent time spent running */
152 		/* check if it did not run at all */
153 		i = (ms == 0) ? 0 : ((long long)t * 1000 / ms);
154 		/* nn.n% */
155 		(void) fprintf(cshout, "%ld.%01ld%%", i / 10, i % 10);
156 		break;
157 
158 	    case 'W':		/* number of swaps */
159 		i = r1->ru_nswap - r0->ru_nswap;
160 		(void) fprintf(cshout, "%ld", i);
161 		break;
162 
163 	    case 'X':		/* (average) shared text size */
164 		(void) fprintf(cshout, "%ld", t == 0 ? 0L :
165 			       (long)((r1->ru_ixrss - r0->ru_ixrss) / t));
166 		break;
167 
168 	    case 'D':		/* (average) unshared data size */
169 		(void) fprintf(cshout, "%ld", t == 0 ? 0L :
170 			(long)((r1->ru_idrss + r1->ru_isrss -
171 			       (r0->ru_idrss + r0->ru_isrss)) / t));
172 		break;
173 
174 	    case 'K':		/* (average) total data memory used  */
175 		(void) fprintf(cshout, "%ld", t == 0 ? 0L :
176 			(long)(((r1->ru_ixrss + r1->ru_isrss + r1->ru_idrss)
177 			      - (r0->ru_ixrss + r0->ru_idrss + r0->ru_isrss))
178 			      / t));
179 		break;
180 
181 	    case 'M':		/* max. Resident Set Size */
182 		(void) fprintf(cshout, "%ld", r1->ru_maxrss / 2L);
183 		break;
184 
185 	    case 'F':		/* page faults */
186 		(void) fprintf(cshout, "%ld", r1->ru_majflt - r0->ru_majflt);
187 		break;
188 
189 	    case 'R':		/* page reclaims */
190 		(void) fprintf(cshout, "%ld", r1->ru_minflt - r0->ru_minflt);
191 		break;
192 
193 	    case 'I':		/* FS blocks in */
194 		(void) fprintf(cshout, "%ld", r1->ru_inblock - r0->ru_inblock);
195 		break;
196 
197 	    case 'O':		/* FS blocks out */
198 		(void) fprintf(cshout, "%ld", r1->ru_oublock - r0->ru_oublock);
199 		break;
200 
201 	    case 'r':		/* socket messages received */
202 		(void) fprintf(cshout, "%ld", r1->ru_msgrcv - r0->ru_msgrcv);
203 		break;
204 
205 	    case 's':		/* socket messages sent */
206 		(void) fprintf(cshout, "%ld", r1->ru_msgsnd - r0->ru_msgsnd);
207 		break;
208 
209 	    case 'k':		/* number of signals received */
210 		(void) fprintf(cshout, "%ld", r1->ru_nsignals-r0->ru_nsignals);
211 		break;
212 
213 	    case 'w':		/* num. voluntary context switches (waits) */
214 		(void) fprintf(cshout, "%ld", r1->ru_nvcsw - r0->ru_nvcsw);
215 		break;
216 
217 	    case 'c':		/* num. involuntary context switches */
218 		(void) fprintf(cshout, "%ld", r1->ru_nivcsw - r0->ru_nivcsw);
219 		break;
220 	    }
221     (void) fputc('\n', cshout);
222 }
223 
224 static void
pdeltat(struct timeval * t1,struct timeval * t0)225 pdeltat(struct timeval *t1, struct timeval *t0)
226 {
227     struct timeval td;
228 
229     timersub(t1, t0, &td);
230     (void) fprintf(cshout, "%lld.%01ld", (long long)td.tv_sec,
231 	td.tv_usec / 100000);
232 }
233 
234 #define  P2DIG(i) (void) fprintf(cshout, "%d%d", (i) / 10, (i) % 10)
235 
236 void
psecs(long l)237 psecs(long l)
238 {
239     int i;
240 
241     i = l / 3600;
242     if (i) {
243 	(void) fprintf(cshout, "%d:", i);
244 	i = l % 3600;
245 	P2DIG(i / 60);
246 	goto minsec;
247     }
248     i = l;
249     (void) fprintf(cshout, "%d", i / 60);
250 minsec:
251     i %= 60;
252     (void) fputc(':', cshout);
253     P2DIG(i);
254 }
255 
256 void
pcsecs(long l)257 pcsecs(long l)			/* PWP: print mm:ss.dd, l is in sec*100 */
258 {
259     int i;
260 
261     i = l / 360000;
262     if (i) {
263 	(void) fprintf(cshout, "%d:", i);
264 	i = (l % 360000) / 100;
265 	P2DIG(i / 60);
266 	goto minsec;
267     }
268     i = l / 100;
269     (void) fprintf(cshout, "%d", i / 60);
270 minsec:
271     i %= 60;
272     (void) fputc(':', cshout);
273     P2DIG(i);
274     (void) fputc('.', cshout);
275     P2DIG((int) (l % 100));
276 }
277