1 /* $NetBSD: md.c,v 1.12 2022/04/07 19:33:38 andvar Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright 1997 Piermont Information Systems Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Based on code written by Philip A. Nelson for Piermont Information
8 * Systems Inc.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. The name of Piermont Information Systems Inc. may not be used to endorse
19 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
20 * written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY PIERMONT INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC. ``AS IS''
23 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL PIERMONT INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC. BE
26 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
27 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
28 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
29 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
30 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
31 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
32 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 /* md.c -- mac68k machine specific routines */
36
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <util.h>
39 #include <unistd.h>
40 #include <fcntl.h>
41 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
42 #include <sys/utsname.h>
43 #include <machine/int_fmtio.h>
44
45 #include "defs.h"
46 #include "md.h"
47 #include "msg_defs.h"
48 #include "menu_defs.h"
49
50 static int stricmp(const char *c1, const char *c2);
51 static void setpartition(struct apple_part_map_entry *, char *, int);
52 static int getFreeLabelEntry(char *);
53 static char *getFstype(struct apple_part_map_entry *, int, char *);
54 static char *getUse(struct apple_part_map_entry *, int, char *);
55 static char *getName(struct apple_part_map_entry *, int, char *);
56 static int findStdType(int, char *, int, int *, int);
57 static int check_for_errors(void);
58 static int edit_diskmap(void);
59 #ifdef MD_DEBUG_SORT_MERGE
60 static int md_debug_dump(char *);
61 #endif
62
63 int blk_size;
64
65 MAP_TYPE map_types[] = {
66 {MAP_RESERVED, APPLE_PART_TYPE_DRIVER},
67 {MAP_RESERVED, APPLE_PART_TYPE_DRIVER43},
68 {MAP_RESERVED, APPLE_PART_TYPE_DRIVERATA},
69 {MAP_RESERVED, APPLE_PART_TYPE_FWB_COMPONENT},
70 {MAP_MACOS, APPLE_PART_TYPE_MAC},
71 {MAP_NETBSD, APPLE_PART_TYPE_NETBSD},
72 {MAP_RESERVED, APPLE_PART_TYPE_PARTMAP},
73 {MAP_OTHER, APPLE_PART_TYPE_SCRATCH},
74 {MAP_NETBSD, APPLE_PART_TYPE_UNIX},
75 {MAP_EOL, NULL}
76 };
77
78 MAP map = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, {0}, NULL};
79
80 struct apple_part_map_entry new_map[] =
81 {
82 { APPLE_PART_MAP_ENTRY_MAGIC, 0xa5a5, 6, 1, NEW_MAP_SIZE & 0x7e,
83 "Apple", "Apple_Partition_Map", 0, NEW_MAP_SIZE, 0x37,
84 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, {0}, {0}, {0}},
85 { APPLE_PART_MAP_ENTRY_MAGIC, 0, 6, 64, 32,
86 "Macintosh", "Apple_Driver", 0, 0, 0x37,
87 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, {0}, {0}, {0}},
88 { APPLE_PART_MAP_ENTRY_MAGIC, 0, 6, 96, 64,
89 "Macintosh", "Apple_Driver43", 0, 0, 0x37,
90 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, {0}, {0}, {0}},
91 { APPLE_PART_MAP_ENTRY_MAGIC, 0, 6, 160, 64,
92 "Macintosh", "Apple_Driver_ATA", 0, 0, 0x37,
93 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, {0}, {0}, {0}},
94 { APPLE_PART_MAP_ENTRY_MAGIC, 0, 6, 224, 4096,
95 "untitled", "Apple_HFS", 0, 0, 0x37,
96 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, {0}, {0}, {0}},
97 { APPLE_PART_MAP_ENTRY_MAGIC, 0, 6,4320, 0,
98 "untitled", "Apple_Free", 0, 0, 0x37,
99 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, {0}, {0}, {0}}
100 };
101
102 void
md_init(void)103 md_init(void)
104 {
105 }
106
107 void
md_init_set_status(int flags)108 md_init_set_status(int flags)
109 {
110 struct utsname instsys;
111
112 (void)flags;
113
114 /*
115 * Get the name of the Install Kernel we are running under and
116 * enable the installation of the corresponding GENERIC kernel.
117 *
118 * Note: In md.h the two kernels are disabled. If they are
119 * enabled there the logic here needs to be switched.
120 */
121 uname(&instsys);
122 if (strstr(instsys.version, "(INSTALLSBC)"))
123 /*
124 * Running the SBC Installation Kernel, so enable GENERICSBC
125 */
126 set_kernel_set(SET_KERNEL_2);
127 else
128 /*
129 * Running the GENERIC Installation Kernel, so enable GENERIC
130 */
131 set_kernel_set(SET_KERNEL_1);
132 }
133
134 bool
md_get_info(struct install_partition_desc * install)135 md_get_info(struct install_partition_desc *install)
136 {
137 struct disklabel disklabel;
138 int fd, i;
139 char dev_name[100];
140 struct apple_part_map_entry block;
141
142 snprintf(dev_name, sizeof(dev_name), "/dev/r%s%c",
143 pm->diskdev, 'a' + getrawpartition());
144
145 /*
146 * Open the disk as a raw device
147 */
148 fd = open(dev_name, O_RDONLY, 0);
149 if (fd < 0) {
150 endwin();
151 fprintf (stderr, "Can't open %s\n", dev_name);
152 exit(1);
153 }
154 /*
155 * Try to get the default disklabel info for the device
156 */
157 if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGDINFO, &disklabel) == -1) {
158 endwin();
159 fprintf (stderr, "Can't read disklabel on %s\n", dev_name);
160 close(fd);
161 exit(1);
162 }
163 /*
164 * Get the disk parameters from the disk driver. It should have
165 * obained them by querying the disk itself.
166 */
167 blk_size = disklabel.d_secsize;
168 pm->dlcyl = disklabel.d_ncylinders;
169 pm->dlhead = disklabel.d_ntracks;
170 pm->dlsec = disklabel.d_nsectors;
171 /*
172 * Just in case, initialize the structures we'll need if we
173 * need to completely initialize the disk.
174 */
175 pm->dlsize = disklabel.d_secperunit;
176 /*
177 * XXX this code is broken: it accesses off the end of new_map[],
178 * because NEW_MAP_SIZE is substantially larger than the number of
179 * entries in new_map[]. Based on the description of struct
180 * apple_part_map_entry in sys/bootblock.h, and the usage of it in
181 * new_map[], NEW_MAP_SIZE is expected to be a block count, not an
182 * entry count. As far I can tell the logic here is just wrong; it
183 * needs someone with platform knowledge to sort it out.
184 *
185 * Note that nothing uses the data this writes into new_map[] so
186 * disabling it should have no adverse consequences.
187 *
188 * - dholland 20160530
189 */
190 #if 0 /* XXX broken */
191 for (i=0;i<NEW_MAP_SIZE;i++) {
192 if (i > 0)
193 new_map[i].pmPyPartStart = new_map[i-1].pmPyPartStart +
194 new_map[i-1].pmPartBlkCnt;
195 new_map[i].pmDataCnt = new_map[i].pmPartBlkCnt;
196 if (new_map[i].pmPartBlkCnt == 0) {
197 new_map[i].pmPartBlkCnt = pm->dlsize;
198 new_map[i].pmDataCnt = pm->dlsize;
199 break;
200 }
201 pm->dlsize -= new_map[i].pmPartBlkCnt;
202 }
203 #endif /* 0 - broken */
204 pm->dlsize = disklabel.d_secperunit;
205 #if 0
206 msg_fmt_display(MSG_dldebug, "%d%d%d%d%d",
207 blk_size, pm->dlcyl, pm->dlhead, pm->dlsec, pm->dlsize);
208 process_menu(MENU_ok, NULL);
209 #endif
210 map.size = 0;
211 /*
212 * Verify the disk has been initialized for MacOS use by checking
213 * to see if the disk have a Boot Block
214 */
215 if (lseek(fd, (off_t)0 * blk_size, SEEK_SET) < 0 ||
216 read(fd, &block, sizeof(block)) - sizeof(block) != 0 ||
217 block.pmSig != 0x4552) {
218 process_menu(MENU_nodiskmap, NULL);
219 }
220 else {
221 /*
222 * Scan for the Partition Map entry that describes the Partition
223 * Map itself. We need to know the number of blocks allocated
224 * to it and the number currently in use.
225 */
226 for (i=0;i<MAXMAXPARTITIONS;i++) {
227 lseek(fd, (off_t)(i+1) * blk_size, SEEK_SET);
228 read(fd, &block, sizeof(block));
229 if (stricmp("Apple_partition_map", (char *)block.pmPartType) == 0) {
230 map.size = block.pmPartBlkCnt;
231 map.in_use_cnt = block.pmMapBlkCnt;
232 map.blk = (struct apple_part_map_entry *)malloc(map.size * blk_size);
233 break;
234 }
235 }
236 lseek(fd, (off_t)1 * blk_size, SEEK_SET);
237 read(fd, map.blk, map.size * blk_size);
238 }
239 close(fd);
240
241 return edit_diskmap();
242 }
243
244 /*
245 * md back-end code for menu-driven BSD disklabel editor.
246 */
247 int
md_make_bsd_partitions(struct install_partition_desc * install)248 md_make_bsd_partitions(struct install_partition_desc *install)
249 {
250 int i, j, rv;
251 EBZB *bzb;
252 struct disk_part_info info;
253 uint fs_type;
254 const char *mountpoint;
255 part_id pid;
256 size_t ndx;
257
258 /*
259 * Scan for any problems and report them before continuing.
260 * The user can abort installation and we'll take them back
261 * to the main menu; continue ignoring the warnings, or
262 * ask to reedit the Disk Partition Map.
263 */
264 while (1) {
265 if (check_for_errors()) {
266 process_menu (MENU_sanity, &rv);
267 if (rv < 0)
268 return 0;
269 else if (rv)
270 break;
271 edit_diskmap();
272 } else
273 break;
274 }
275
276 /* Start with empty fake disklabel partitions */
277 pm->parts->pscheme->delete_all_partitions(pm->parts);
278
279 /*
280 * Now, scan through the Disk Partition Map and transfer the
281 * information into the incore disklabel.
282 */
283 for (i=0;i<map.usable_cnt;i++) {
284 j = map.mblk[i];
285 bzb = (EBZB *)&map.blk[j].pmBootArgs[0];
286 if (bzb->flags.part) {
287 mountpoint = NULL;
288 fs_type = FS_UNUSED;
289 switch (whichType(&map.blk[j])) {
290 case HFS_PART:
291 fs_type = FS_HFS;
292 mountpoint = (const char*)bzb->mount_point;
293 break;
294 case ROOT_PART:
295 case UFS_PART:
296 fs_type = FS_BSDFFS;
297 mountpoint = (const char*)bzb->mount_point;
298 break;
299 case SWAP_PART:
300 fs_type = FS_SWAP;
301 break;
302 case SCRATCH_PART:
303 fs_type = FS_OTHER;
304 mountpoint = (const char*)bzb->mount_point;
305 break;
306 default:
307 continue;
308 }
309 if (fs_type != FS_UNUSED) {
310 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
311 info.start = map.blk[j].pmPyPartStart;
312 info.size = map.blk[j].pmPartBlkCnt;
313 info.fs_type = fs_type;
314 info.last_mounted = mountpoint;
315 info.nat_type = pm->parts->pscheme->get_fs_part_type(
316 PT_root, fs_type, 0);
317 pid = pm->parts->pscheme->add_outer_partition(pm->parts,
318 &info, NULL);
319 if (pid == NO_PART)
320 return 0;
321 }
322 }
323 }
324
325 /* Disk name - don't bother asking, just use the physical name*/
326 pm->parts->pscheme->set_disk_pack_name(pm->parts, pm->diskdev);
327
328 /* Write the converted partitions */
329 if (!pm->parts->pscheme->write_to_disk(pm->parts))
330 return 0;
331
332 /* now convert to install info */
333 if (!install_desc_from_parts(install, pm->parts))
334 return 0;
335
336 /* set newfs flag for all FFS partitions */
337 for (ndx = 0; ndx < install->num; ndx++) {
338 if (install->infos[ndx].fs_type == FS_BSDFFS &&
339 install->infos[ndx].size > 0 &&
340 (install->infos[ndx].instflags & PUIINST_MOUNT))
341 install->infos[ndx].instflags |= PUIINST_NEWFS;
342 }
343
344 return 1;
345 }
346
347 /*
348 * any additional partition validation
349 */
350 bool
md_check_partitions(struct install_partition_desc * install)351 md_check_partitions(struct install_partition_desc *install)
352 {
353 return true;
354 }
355
356 /*
357 * hook called before writing new disklabel.
358 */
359 bool
md_pre_disklabel(struct install_partition_desc * install,struct disk_partitions * parts)360 md_pre_disklabel(struct install_partition_desc *install,
361 struct disk_partitions *parts)
362 {
363 int fd;
364 char dev_name[100];
365 struct disklabel lp;
366 Block0 new_block0 = {APPLE_DRVR_MAP_MAGIC, 512,
367 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, {0}};
368
369 /*
370 * Danger Will Robinson! We're about to turn that nice MacOS disk
371 * into an expensive doorstop...
372 */
373 printf ("%s", msg_string (MSG_dodiskmap));
374
375 snprintf (dev_name, sizeof(dev_name), "/dev/r%sc", pm->diskdev);
376 /*
377 * Open the disk as a raw device
378 */
379 if ((fd = open(dev_name, O_WRONLY, 0)) < 0) {
380 endwin();
381 fprintf(stderr, "Can't open %s to rewrite the Disk Map\n", dev_name);
382 exit (1);
383 }
384 /*
385 * First check the pmSigPad field of the first block in the incore
386 * Partition Map. It should be zero, but if it's 0xa5a5 that means
387 * we need to write out Block0 too.
388 */
389 if (map.blk[0].pmSigPad == 0xa5a5) {
390 if (lseek (fd, (off_t)0 * blk_size, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
391 endwin();
392 fprintf (stderr, "Can't position to write Block0\n");
393 close (fd);
394 exit (1);
395 }
396 new_block0.sbBlkCount = pm->dlsize; /* Set disk size */
397 if (write (fd, &new_block0, blk_size) != blk_size) {
398 endwin();
399 fprintf (stderr, "I/O error writing Block0\n");
400 close (fd);
401 exit (1);
402 }
403 map.blk[0].pmSigPad = 0;
404 }
405 if (lseek (fd, (off_t)1 * blk_size, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
406 endwin();
407 fprintf (stderr, "Can't position disk to rewrite Disk Map\n");
408 close (fd);
409 exit (1);
410 }
411 if (write (fd, map.blk, map.size * blk_size) != (map.size * blk_size)) {
412 endwin();
413 fprintf(stderr, "I/O error writing Disk Map\n");
414 close (fd);
415 exit (1);
416 }
417 fsync(fd);
418 /*
419 * Well, if we get here the dirty deed has been done.
420 *
421 * Now we need to force the incore disk table to get updated. This
422 * should be done by disklabel -- which is normally called right after
423 * we return -- but may be commented out for the mac68k port. We'll
424 * instead update the incore table by forcing a dummy write here. This
425 * relies on a change in the mac68k-specific write_disklabel() routine.
426 * If that change doesn't exist nothing bad happens here. If disklabel
427 * properly updates the ondisk and incore labels everything still
428 * works. Only if we fail here and if disklabel fails are we in
429 * in a state where we've updated the disk but not the incore and
430 * a reboot is necessary.
431 *
432 * First, we grab a copy of the incore label as it existed before
433 * we did anything to it. Then we invoke the "write label" ioctl to
434 * rewrite it to disk. As a result, the ondisk partition map is
435 * re-read and the incore label is reconstructed from it. If
436 * disklabel() is then called to update again, either that fails
437 * because the mac68k port doesn't support native disklabels, or it
438 * succeeds and writes out a new ondisk copy.
439 */
440 ioctl(fd, DIOCGDINFO, &lp); /* Get the current disk label */
441 ioctl(fd, DIOCWDINFO, &lp); /* Write it out again */
442
443 close (fd);
444 return true;
445 }
446
447 /*
448 * hook called after writing disklabel to new target disk.
449 */
450 bool
md_post_disklabel(struct install_partition_desc * install,struct disk_partitions * parts)451 md_post_disklabel(struct install_partition_desc *install,
452 struct disk_partitions *parts)
453 {
454 #if 0 // XXX
455 struct disklabel updated_label;
456 int fd, i, no_match;
457 char dev_name[100], buf[80];
458 const char *fst[] = {"free", "swap", " v6 ", " v7 ", "sysv", "v71k",
459 " v8 ", "ffs ", "dos ", "lfs ", "othr", "hpfs",
460 "9660", "boot", "ados", "hfs ", "fcor", "ex2f",
461 "ntfs", "raid", "ccd "};
462
463 snprintf(dev_name, sizeof(dev_name), "/dev/r%sc", pm->diskdev);
464 /*
465 * Open the disk as a raw device
466 */
467 if ((fd = open(dev_name, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0)
468 return false;
469 /*
470 * Get the "new" label to see if we were successful. If we aren't
471 * we'll return an error to keep from destroying the user's disk.
472 */
473 ioctl(fd, DIOCGDINFO, &updated_label);
474 close(fd);
475 /*
476 * Make sure the in-core label matches the on-disk one
477 */
478 no_match = 0;
479 for (i=0;i<MAXPARTITIONS;i++) {
480 if (i > updated_label.d_npartitions)
481 break;
482 if (pm->bsdlabel[i].pi_size != updated_label.d_partitions[i].p_size)
483 no_match = 1;
484 if (pm->bsdlabel[i].pi_size) {
485 if (pm->bsdlabel[i].pi_offset != updated_label.d_partitions[i].p_offset)
486 no_match = 1;
487 if (pm->bsdlabel[i].pi_fstype != updated_label.d_partitions[i].p_fstype)
488 no_match = 1;
489 }
490 if (no_match)
491 break;
492 }
493 /*
494 * If the labels don't match, tell the user why
495 */
496 if (no_match) {
497 msg_clear();
498 msg_display(MSG_label_error);
499 msg_fmt_table_add(MSG_dump_line, "%s",
500 " in-core: offset size type on-disk: offset size type");
501 for (i=0;i<MAXPARTITIONS;i++) {
502 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
503 " %c:%13.8x%10.8x%5s%16.8x%10.8x%5s", i+'a',
504 pm->bsdlabel[i].pi_offset, pm->bsdlabel[i].pi_size,
505 fst[pm->bsdlabel[i].pi_fstype],
506 updated_label.d_partitions[i].p_offset,
507 updated_label.d_partitions[i].p_size,
508 fst[updated_label.d_partitions[i].p_fstype]);
509 msg_fmt_table_add(MSG_dump_line, "%s", buf);
510 }
511 process_menu(MENU_ok2, NULL);
512 }
513 return no_match == 0;
514 #else
515 return true;
516 #endif
517 }
518
519 /*
520 * hook called after upgrade() or install() has finished setting
521 * up the target disk but immediately before the user is given the
522 * ``disks are now set up'' message.
523 */
524 int
md_post_newfs(struct install_partition_desc * install)525 md_post_newfs(struct install_partition_desc *install)
526 {
527 return 0;
528 }
529
530 int
md_post_extract(struct install_partition_desc * install,bool upgrade)531 md_post_extract(struct install_partition_desc *install, bool upgrade)
532 {
533 return 0;
534 }
535
536 void
md_cleanup_install(struct install_partition_desc * install)537 md_cleanup_install(struct install_partition_desc *install)
538 {
539 #ifndef DEBUG
540 enable_rc_conf();
541 #endif
542 }
543
544 int
md_pre_update(struct install_partition_desc * install)545 md_pre_update(struct install_partition_desc *install)
546 {
547 return 1;
548 }
549
550 /* Upgrade support */
551 int
md_update(struct install_partition_desc * install)552 md_update(struct install_partition_desc *install)
553 {
554 md_post_newfs(install);
555 return 1;
556 }
557
558 /*
559 * Compare lexigraphically two strings
560 */
561 static int
stricmp(s1,s2)562 stricmp(s1, s2)
563 const char *s1;
564 const char *s2;
565 {
566 char c1, c2;
567
568 while (1) {
569 c1 = tolower((unsigned char)*s1++);
570 c2 = tolower((unsigned char)*s2++);
571 if (c1 < c2) return -1;
572 if (c1 > c2) return 1;
573 if (c1 == 0) return 0;
574 }
575 }
576
577 static void
setpartition(part,in_use,slot)578 setpartition(part, in_use, slot)
579 struct apple_part_map_entry *part;
580 char in_use[];
581 int slot;
582 {
583 EBZB *bzb;
584
585 bzb = (EBZB *)&part->pmBootArgs[0];
586 in_use[slot] = 1;
587 bzb->flags.used = 1;
588 bzb->flags.part = 'a' + slot;
589 }
590
591 /*
592 * Find an entry in a use array that is unused and return it or
593 * -1 if no entry is available
594 */
595 static int
getFreeLabelEntry(slots)596 getFreeLabelEntry(slots)
597 char *slots;
598 {
599 int i;
600
601 for ( i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; i++) {
602 if (i != RAW_PART && slots[i] == 0)
603 return i;
604 }
605 return -1;
606 }
607
608 /*
609 * Figure out what type type of the given partition is and return it.
610 */
611 int
whichType(part)612 whichType(part)
613 struct apple_part_map_entry *part;
614 {
615 MAP_TYPE *map_entry = (MAP_TYPE *)&map_types;
616 EBZB *bzb;
617 char partyp[32];
618 int type, maxsiz, entry_type = MAP_OTHER;
619
620 bzb = (EBZB *)&part->pmBootArgs[0];
621 if (part->pmSig != APPLE_PART_MAP_ENTRY_MAGIC)
622 return 0;
623 maxsiz = sizeof(part->pmPartType);
624 if (maxsiz > (int)sizeof(partyp))
625 maxsiz = sizeof(partyp);
626 strncpy(partyp, (char *)part->pmPartType, maxsiz);
627 partyp[maxsiz-1] = '\0';
628
629 /*
630 * Find out how to treat the partition type under NetBSD
631 */
632 while (map_entry->type != MAP_EOL) {
633 if (stricmp(map_entry->name, partyp) == 0) {
634 entry_type = map_entry->type;
635 break;
636 }
637 map_entry++;
638 }
639
640 /*
641 * Now classify the use for NetBSD
642 */
643 if (entry_type == MAP_RESERVED)
644 type = 0;
645 else if (entry_type == MAP_NETBSD) {
646 if (bzb->magic != APPLE_BZB_MAGIC)
647 type = 0;
648 else if (bzb->type == APPLE_BZB_TYPEFS) {
649 if (bzb->flags.root)
650 type = ROOT_PART;
651 else if (bzb->flags.usr)
652 type = UFS_PART;
653 else
654 type = SCRATCH_PART;
655 } else if (bzb->type == APPLE_BZB_TYPESWAP)
656 type = SWAP_PART;
657 else
658 type = SCRATCH_PART;
659 } else if (entry_type == MAP_MACOS)
660 type = HFS_PART;
661 else
662 type = SCRATCH_PART;
663 return type;
664 }
665
666 static char *
getFstype(part,len_type,type)667 getFstype(part, len_type, type)
668 struct apple_part_map_entry *part;
669 int len_type;
670 char *type;
671 {
672 *type = '\0';
673 switch(whichType(part)) {
674 case ROOT_PART:
675 case UFS_PART:
676 strncpy(type, "4.2BSD", len_type);
677 break;
678 case SWAP_PART:
679 strncpy(type, "swap", len_type);
680 break;
681 case HFS_PART:
682 strncpy(type, "HFS", len_type);
683 break;
684 case SCRATCH_PART:
685 default:
686 break;
687 }
688 return (type);
689 }
690
691 static char *
getUse(part,len_use,use)692 getUse(part, len_use, use)
693 struct apple_part_map_entry *part;
694 int len_use;
695 char *use;
696 {
697 EBZB *bzb;
698 char partyp[32];
699
700 *use = '\0';
701 bzb = (EBZB *)&part->pmBootArgs[0];
702 switch(whichType(part)) {
703 case ROOT_PART:
704 if (bzb->flags.usr)
705 strncpy(use, "Root&Usr", len_use);
706 else
707 strncpy(use, "Root", len_use);
708 break;
709 case UFS_PART:
710 strncpy(use, "Usr", len_use);
711 break;
712 case SWAP_PART:
713 break;
714 case HFS_PART:
715 strncpy(use, "MacOS", len_use);
716 break;
717 case SCRATCH_PART:
718 strncpy(partyp, (char *)part->pmPartType, sizeof(partyp));
719 partyp[sizeof(partyp)-1] = '\0';
720 if (stricmp("Apple_Free", partyp) == 0)
721 strncpy(use, "Free", len_use);
722 else if (stricmp("Apple_Scratch", partyp) == 0)
723 strncpy(use, "Scratch", len_use);
724 else if (stricmp("Apple_MFS", partyp) == 0)
725 strncpy(use, "MFS", len_use);
726 else if (stricmp("Apple_PRODOS", partyp) == 0)
727 strncpy(use, "PRODOS", len_use);
728 else
729 strncpy(use, "unknown", len_use);
730 default:
731 break;
732 }
733 return(use);
734 }
735
736 static char *
getName(part,len_name,name)737 getName(part, len_name, name)
738 struct apple_part_map_entry *part;
739 int len_name;
740 char *name;
741 {
742 EBZB *bzb;
743 int fd;
744 off_t seek;
745 char dev_name[100], macosblk[512];
746
747 *name = '\0';
748 bzb = (EBZB *)&part->pmBootArgs[0];
749 switch(whichType(part)) {
750 case SCRATCH_PART:
751 case ROOT_PART:
752 case UFS_PART:
753 strncpy(name, (char *)bzb->mount_point, len_name);
754 break;
755 case SWAP_PART:
756 break;
757 case HFS_PART:
758 /*
759 * OK, this is stupid but it's damn nice to know!
760 */
761 snprintf (dev_name, sizeof(dev_name), "/dev/r%sc", pm->diskdev);
762 /*
763 * Open the disk as a raw device
764 */
765 if ((fd = open(dev_name, O_RDONLY, 0)) >= 0) {
766 seek = (off_t)part->pmPyPartStart + (off_t)2;
767 seek *= (off_t)blk_size;
768 lseek(fd, seek, SEEK_SET);
769 read(fd, &macosblk, sizeof(macosblk));
770 macosblk[37+32] = '\0';
771 strncpy(name, (char *)bzb->mount_point, len_name);
772 strncat(name, " (", len_name-strlen(name));
773 strncat(name, &macosblk[37], len_name-strlen(name));
774 strncat(name, ")", len_name-strlen(name));
775 close(fd);
776 }
777 break;
778 default:
779 break;
780 }
781 return(name);
782 }
783
784 /*
785 * Find the first occurrence of a Standard Type partition and
786 * mark it for use along with the default mount slot.
787 */
788 static int
findStdType(num_parts,in_use,type,count,alt)789 findStdType(num_parts, in_use, type, count, alt)
790 int num_parts;
791 char in_use[];
792 int type;
793 int *count;
794 int alt;
795 {
796 EBZB *bzb;
797 int i;
798
799 for (i = 0; i < num_parts; i++) {
800 bzb = (EBZB *)&map.blk[i].pmBootArgs[0];
801 if (whichType(&map.blk[i]) != type || bzb->flags.used)
802 continue;
803 if (type == ROOT_PART) {
804 if (alt >= 0 && alt != bzb->cluster)
805 continue;
806 setpartition(&map.blk[i], in_use, 0);
807 strcpy ((char *)bzb->mount_point, "/");
808 *count += 1;
809 } else if (type == UFS_PART) {
810 if (alt >= 0 && alt != bzb->cluster)
811 continue;
812 setpartition(&map.blk[i], in_use, 6);
813 if (bzb->mount_point[0] == '\0')
814 strcpy ((char *)bzb->mount_point, "/usr");
815 *count += 1;
816 } else if (type == SWAP_PART) {
817 setpartition(&map.blk[i], in_use, 1);
818 *count += 1;
819 }
820 return 0;
821 }
822 return -1;
823 }
824
825 /*
826 * Reset the flags and reserved fields in the selected partition.
827 * This functions isn't called to process any of the reserved partitions
828 * where the boot code for MacOS is stored, so (hopefully) we won't
829 * do more damage that we're trying to avoid. Eventually the NetBSD
830 * Boot Code will need to go into a partition too, but that should go
831 * into a reserved partition as well. I'd suggest using a partition
832 * named something like "NetBSD_Boot" with a pmPartName of "Macintosh".
833 * The Apple Start Manager (in ROM) will then recognize the partition
834 * as the one containing the system bootstrip for the volume.
835 */
836 void
reset_part_flags(part)837 reset_part_flags(part)
838 struct apple_part_map_entry *part;
839 {
840 EBZB *bzb;
841
842 /*
843 * Clear out the MacOS fields that might be used for booting just
844 * in case we've clobbered the boot code.
845 */
846 part->pmLgDataStart = 0;
847 part->pmPartStatus = 0x77; /* make sure the partition shows up */
848 part->pmLgBootStart = 0;
849 part->pmBootSize = 0;
850 part->pmBootLoad = 0;
851 part->pmBootLoad2 = 0;
852 part->pmBootEntry = 0;
853 part->pmBootEntry2 = 0;
854 part->pmBootCksum = 0;
855
856 /*
857 * Clear out all the NetBSD fields too. We only clear out the ones
858 * that should get reset during our processing.
859 */
860 bzb = (EBZB *)&part->pmBootArgs[0];
861 bzb->magic = 0;
862 bzb->cluster = 0;
863 bzb->inode = 0;
864 bzb->type = 0;
865 bzb->flags.root = 0;
866 bzb->flags.usr = 0;
867 bzb->flags.crit = 0;
868 bzb->flags.slice = 0;
869 bzb->flags.used = 0;
870 return;
871 }
872
873 /*
874 * sortmerge:
875 * 1) Moves all the Partition Map entries to the front of the Map.
876 * This is required because some disk formatters leave holes.
877 * 2) Sorts all entries by ascending start block number.
878 * Needed so the NetBSD algorithm for finding partitions works
879 * consistently from a user perspective.
880 * 3) Collapse multiple adjected "free" entries into a single entry.
881 * 4) Identify the NetBSD mount_points.
882 */
883 void
sortmerge(void)884 sortmerge(void)
885 {
886 struct apple_part_map_entry tmp_blk;
887 char in_use[MAXPARTITIONS];
888 int i, j;
889 EBZB *bzb;
890
891 /*
892 * Step 1, squeeze out the holes that some disk formatters leave in
893 * the Map. Also convert any "old" Map entries to the new entry
894 * type. Also clear out our used flag which is used to indicte
895 * we've mapped the partition.
896 */
897 map.in_use_cnt = 0;
898 for (i=0;i<map.size-1;i++) {
899 if (map.blk[i].pmSig == 0x5453)
900 map.blk[i].pmSig = APPLE_PART_MAP_ENTRY_MAGIC;
901 if (map.blk[i].pmSig != APPLE_PART_MAP_ENTRY_MAGIC) {
902 for (j=i+1;j<map.size;j++) {
903 if (map.blk[j].pmSig == 0x5453)
904 map.blk[j].pmSig = APPLE_PART_MAP_ENTRY_MAGIC;
905 if (map.blk[j].pmSig == APPLE_PART_MAP_ENTRY_MAGIC) {
906 memcpy (&map.blk[i], &map.blk[j], sizeof(map.blk[i]));
907 map.blk[j].pmSig = 0;
908 break;
909 }
910 }
911 } else {
912 map.in_use_cnt += 1;
913 bzb = (EBZB *)&map.blk[i].pmBootArgs[0];
914 bzb->flags.used = 0;
915 bzb->flags.part = 0;
916 }
917 }
918
919 /*
920 * Step 2, sort by ascending starting block number. Since
921 * we've already removed the holes we only need to
922 * deal with the in_use count of blocks.
923 */
924 for (i=0;i<map.in_use_cnt-1;i++) {
925 for (j=i+1;j<map.in_use_cnt;j++) {
926 if (map.blk[i].pmPyPartStart > map.blk[j].pmPyPartStart) {
927 memcpy (&tmp_blk, &map.blk[i], sizeof(tmp_blk));
928 memcpy (&map.blk[i], &map.blk[j], sizeof(map.blk[i]));
929 memcpy (&map.blk[j], &tmp_blk, sizeof(map.blk[j]));
930 }
931 }
932 }
933
934 /*
935 * Step 3, merge adjacent free space
936 */
937 for (i=0;i<map.in_use_cnt-1;i++) {
938 if (stricmp("Apple_Free", (char *)map.blk[i].pmPartType) == 0 &&
939 stricmp("Apple_Free", (char *)map.blk[i+1].pmPartType) == 0) {
940 map.blk[i].pmPartBlkCnt += map.blk[i+1].pmPartBlkCnt;
941 map.blk[i].pmDataCnt += map.blk[i+1].pmDataCnt;
942 map.blk[i+1].pmSig = 0;
943 for (j=i+1;j<map.in_use_cnt-1;j++) {
944 memcpy (&map.blk[j], &map.blk[j+1], sizeof(map.blk[j]));
945 map.blk[j+1].pmSig = 0;
946 }
947 map.in_use_cnt -= 1;
948 }
949 }
950
951 /*
952 * Step 4, try to identify the mount points for the partitions
953 * and adjust the pmMapBlkCnt in each Map entry. Set
954 * up the display array for the non-reserved partitions,
955 * and count the number of NetBSD usable partitions
956 */
957 map.hfs_cnt = 0;
958 map.root_cnt = 0;
959 map.swap_cnt = 0;
960 map.usr_cnt = 0;
961 map.usable_cnt = 0;
962 /*
963 * Clear out record of partition slots already in use
964 */
965 memset(&in_use, 0, sizeof(in_use));
966 for (i=0,j=0;i<map.in_use_cnt;i++) {
967 map.blk[i].pmSig = APPLE_PART_MAP_ENTRY_MAGIC;
968 map.blk[i].pmMapBlkCnt = map.in_use_cnt;
969 /*
970 * Since MAXPARTITIONS == 8 for mac68k, and we do not display
971 * the c partition, we only need 7 partition slots on the screen.
972 * If/when MAXPARTITIONS is changed, the "Edit Disk Partition Map"
973 * needs to be a scrollable view of the partition table.
974 */
975 if (whichType(&map.blk[i]) && (j < MAXPARTITIONS - 1)) {
976 map.mblk[j++] = i;
977 map.usable_cnt += 1;
978 }
979 }
980 /*
981 * Fill in standard partitions. Look for a Cluster "0" first and use
982 * it, otherwise take any Cluster value.
983 */
984 if (findStdType(map.in_use_cnt, in_use, ROOT_PART, &map.root_cnt, 0))
985 findStdType(map.in_use_cnt, in_use, ROOT_PART, &map.root_cnt, -1);
986 if (findStdType(map.in_use_cnt, in_use, UFS_PART, &map.usr_cnt, 0))
987 findStdType(map.in_use_cnt, in_use, UFS_PART, &map.usr_cnt, -1);
988 if (findStdType(map.in_use_cnt, in_use, SWAP_PART, &map.swap_cnt, 0))
989 findStdType(map.in_use_cnt, in_use, SWAP_PART, &map.swap_cnt, -1);
990
991 #ifdef MD_DEBUG_SORT_MERGE
992 md_debug_dump("After marking Standard Types");
993 #endif
994 /*
995 * Now fill in the remaining partitions counting them by type and
996 * assigning them the slot the where the kernel should map them.
997 * This will be where they are displayed in the Edit Map.
998 */
999 for (i=0; i < map.in_use_cnt; i++) {
1000 bzb = (EBZB *)&map.blk[i].pmBootArgs[0];
1001 if (bzb->flags.used == 0) {
1002 if ((j = getFreeLabelEntry(in_use)) < 0)
1003 break;
1004 switch (whichType(&map.blk[i])) {
1005 case ROOT_PART:
1006 map.root_cnt += 1;
1007 setpartition(&map.blk[i], in_use, j);
1008 break;
1009 case UFS_PART:
1010 map.usr_cnt += 1;
1011 setpartition(&map.blk[i], in_use, j);
1012 break;
1013 case SWAP_PART:
1014 map.swap_cnt += 1;
1015 setpartition(&map.blk[i], in_use, j);
1016 break;
1017 case HFS_PART:
1018 map.hfs_cnt += 1;
1019 setpartition(&map.blk[i], in_use, j);
1020 break;
1021 case SCRATCH_PART:
1022 setpartition(&map.blk[i], in_use, j);
1023 default:
1024 break;
1025 }
1026 }
1027 }
1028 #ifdef MD_DEBUG_SORT_MERGE
1029 md_debug_dump("After sort merge");
1030 #endif
1031 return;
1032 }
1033
1034 void
disp_selected_part(sel)1035 disp_selected_part(sel)
1036 int sel;
1037 {
1038 int i,j;
1039 char fstyp[16], use[16], name[32];
1040 EBZB *bzb;
1041
1042 msg_table_add(MSG_mac68k_part_header);
1043 for (i=0;i<map.usable_cnt;i++) {
1044 if (i == sel) msg_standout();
1045 j = map.mblk[i];
1046 getFstype(&map.blk[j], sizeof(fstyp), fstyp);
1047 getUse(&map.blk[j], sizeof(use), use);
1048 getName(&map.blk[j], sizeof(name), name);
1049 bzb = (EBZB *)&map.blk[j].pmBootArgs[0];
1050 msg_fmt_table_add(MSG_part_row, "%s%c%d%d%s%s%s",
1051 pm->diskdev,
1052 bzb->flags.part, map.blk[j].pmPyPartStart,
1053 map.blk[j].pmPartBlkCnt, fstyp, use, name);
1054 if (i == sel) msg_standend();
1055 }
1056 return;
1057 }
1058
1059 /*
1060 * check for any anomalies on the requested setup
1061 */
1062 static int
check_for_errors()1063 check_for_errors()
1064 {
1065 int i, j;
1066 int errs = 0;
1067
1068 errs = (!map.root_cnt) || (map.root_cnt > 1) || (!map.swap_cnt) ||
1069 (map.swap_cnt > 1);
1070
1071 for (i=0;i<map.usable_cnt;i++) {
1072 j = map.mblk[i];
1073 if (map.blk[j].pmPyPartStart > pm->dlsize)
1074 errs++;
1075 if ((map.blk[j].pmPyPartStart + map.blk[j].pmPartBlkCnt) > pm->dlsize + 1)
1076 errs++;
1077 }
1078 return(errs);
1079 }
1080
1081 /*
1082 * check for and report anomalies on the requested setup
1083 */
1084 void
report_errors()1085 report_errors()
1086 {
1087 int i, j;
1088 int errs = 0;
1089 EBZB *bzb;
1090
1091 if (!map.root_cnt) {
1092 msg_display_add(MSG_disksetup_no_root);
1093 errs++;
1094 }
1095 if (map.root_cnt > 1) {
1096 msg_display_add(MSG_disksetup_multiple_roots);
1097 errs++;
1098 }
1099 if (!map.swap_cnt) {
1100 msg_display_add(MSG_disksetup_no_swap);
1101 errs++;
1102 }
1103 if (map.swap_cnt > 1) {
1104 msg_display_add(MSG_disksetup_multiple_swaps);
1105 errs++;
1106 }
1107 for (i=0;i<map.usable_cnt;i++) {
1108 j = map.mblk[i];
1109 if (map.blk[j].pmPyPartStart > pm->dlsize) {
1110 bzb = (EBZB *)&map.blk[j].pmBootArgs[0];
1111 msg_fmt_display_add(MSG_disksetup_part_beginning, "%s%c",
1112 pm->diskdev, bzb->flags.part);
1113 errs++;
1114 }
1115 if ((map.blk[j].pmPyPartStart + map.blk[j].pmPartBlkCnt) > pm->dlsize) {
1116 bzb = (EBZB *)&map.blk[j].pmBootArgs[0];
1117 msg_fmt_display_add(MSG_disksetup_part_size, "%s%c",
1118 pm->diskdev, bzb->flags.part);
1119 errs++;
1120 }
1121 }
1122 if (!errs)
1123 msg_display_add(MSG_disksetup_noerrors);
1124 return;
1125 }
1126
1127 static int
edit_diskmap(void)1128 edit_diskmap(void)
1129 {
1130 int i;
1131
1132 /* Ask full/part */
1133 msg_fmt_display (MSG_mac68k_fullpart, "%s", pm->diskdev);
1134 process_menu (MENU_fullpart, NULL);
1135
1136 map.selected = 0;
1137 sortmerge();
1138
1139 /* If blowing away the whole disk, let user know if there
1140 * are any active disk partitions */
1141 if (usefull) {
1142 if (map.usable_cnt > (map.root_cnt+map.swap_cnt+map.usr_cnt)) {
1143 msg_display (MSG_mac68k_ovrwrite);
1144 if (!ask_noyes(NULL)) {
1145 endwin();
1146 return 0;
1147 }
1148 }
1149 /*
1150 * mark all non-reserved partitions as "free"
1151 * then sort and merge the map into something sensible
1152 */
1153 for (i=0;i<map.size;i++)
1154 if (whichType(&map.blk[i]))
1155 strcpy ((char *)map.blk[i].pmPartType, "Apple_Free");
1156 sortmerge();
1157 }
1158 process_menu (MENU_editparttable, NULL);
1159 return 1;
1160 }
1161
1162 #ifdef MD_DEBUG_SORT_MERGE
1163 static int
md_debug_dump(title)1164 md_debug_dump(title)
1165 char *title;
1166 {
1167 char buf[96], type;
1168 char fstyp[16], use[16], name[64];
1169 int i, j, rv;
1170 EBZB *bzb;
1171
1172 msg_clear();
1173 sprintf(buf, "Apple Disk Partition Map: %s", title);
1174 msg_fmt_table_add(MSG_dump_line, "%s", buf);
1175 msg_fmt_table_add(MSG_dump_line, "%s",
1176 "slot base fstype use name");
1177 for (i=0;i<map.in_use_cnt;i++) {
1178 j = whichType(&map.blk[i]);
1179 getFstype(&map.blk[i], sizeof(fstyp), fstyp);
1180 getUse(&map.blk[i], sizeof(use), use);
1181 getName(&map.blk[i], sizeof(name), name);
1182 bzb = (EBZB *) &map.blk[i].pmBootArgs[0];
1183 type = bzb->flags.part;
1184 if (type < 'a' || type > 'h') type = '?';
1185 if (j == 0) strcpy (name, "reserved for Apple");
1186 sprintf(buf, " %02d:%c %08x %8s %10s %s", i+1, type,
1187 map.blk[i].pmPyPartStart, fstyp, use, name);
1188 msg_fmt_table_add(MSG_dump_line, "%s", buf);
1189 }
1190 process_menu(MENU_okabort, &rv);
1191 msg_clear();
1192 return rv;
1193 }
1194 #endif /* MD_DEBUG_SORT_MERGE */
1195
1196 int
md_pre_mount(struct install_partition_desc * install,size_t ndx)1197 md_pre_mount(struct install_partition_desc *install, size_t ndx)
1198 {
1199 return 0;
1200 }
1201
1202 bool
md_parts_use_wholedisk(struct disk_partitions * parts)1203 md_parts_use_wholedisk(struct disk_partitions *parts)
1204 {
1205 return parts_use_wholedisk(parts, 0, NULL);
1206 }
1207
1208 #ifdef HAVE_GPT
1209 bool
md_gpt_post_write(struct disk_partitions * parts,part_id root_id,bool root_is_new,part_id efi_id,bool efi_is_new)1210 md_gpt_post_write(struct disk_partitions *parts, part_id root_id,
1211 bool root_is_new, part_id efi_id, bool efi_is_new)
1212 {
1213 /* no GPT boot support, nothing needs to be done here */
1214 return true;
1215 }
1216 #endif
1217
1218