xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/autofs/defined.c (revision 560993f90b777adf3630a9a99e7d4d6caab19296)
1 /*	$NetBSD: defined.c,v 1.2 2019/11/16 12:26:54 tkusumi Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2017 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2016 The DragonFly Project
6  * Copyright (c) 2014 The FreeBSD Foundation
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
10  * by Tomohiro Kusumi <kusumi.tomohiro@gmail.com>.
11  *
12  * This software was developed by Edward Tomasz Napierala under sponsorship
13  * from the FreeBSD Foundation.
14  *
15  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
16  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
17  * are met:
18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
22  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  */
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __RCSID("$NetBSD: defined.c,v 1.2 2019/11/16 12:26:54 tkusumi Exp $");
39 
40 /*
41  * All the "defined" stuff is for handling variables,
42  * such as ${OSNAME}, in maps.
43  */
44 
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 #include <sys/utsname.h>
47 #include <assert.h>
48 #include <ctype.h>
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <stdlib.h>
51 #include <string.h>
52 #include <unistd.h>
53 
54 #include "common.h"
55 
56 static TAILQ_HEAD(, defined_value)	defined_values;
57 
58 static const char *
defined_find(const char * name)59 defined_find(const char *name)
60 {
61 	struct defined_value *d;
62 
63 	TAILQ_FOREACH(d, &defined_values, d_next) {
64 		if (strcmp(d->d_name, name) == 0)
65 			return d->d_value;
66 	}
67 
68 	return NULL;
69 }
70 
71 char *
defined_expand(const char * string)72 defined_expand(const char *string)
73 {
74 	const char *value;
75 	char c, *expanded, *name;
76 	int ret;
77 	size_t i, before_len = 0, name_off = 0, name_len = 0, after_off = 0;
78 	bool backslashed = false, bracketed = false;
79 
80 	expanded = checked_strdup(string);
81 
82 	for (i = 0; string[i] != '\0'; i++) {
83 		c = string[i];
84 		if (c == '\\' && backslashed == false) {
85 			backslashed = true;
86 			continue;
87 		}
88 		if (backslashed) {
89 			backslashed = false;
90 			continue;
91 		}
92 		backslashed = false;
93 		if (c != '$')
94 			continue;
95 
96 		/*
97 		 * The 'before_len' variable contains the number
98 		 * of characters before the '$'.
99 		 */
100 		before_len = i;
101 		assert(i + 1 < strlen(string));
102 		if (string[i + 1] == '{')
103 			bracketed = true;
104 
105 		if (string[i + 1] == '\0') {
106 			log_warnx("truncated variable");
107 			return NULL;
108 		}
109 
110 		/*
111 		 * Skip '$'.
112 		 */
113 		i++;
114 
115 		if (bracketed) {
116 			if (string[i + 1] == '\0') {
117 				log_warnx("truncated variable");
118 				return NULL;
119 			}
120 
121 			/*
122 			 * Skip '{'.
123 			 */
124 			i++;
125 		}
126 
127 		/*
128 		 * The 'name_off' variable contains the number
129 		 * of characters before the variable name,
130 		 * including the "$" or "${".
131 		 */
132 		name_off = i;
133 
134 		for (; string[i] != '\0'; i++) {
135 			c = string[i];
136 			/*
137 			 * XXX: Decide on the set of characters that can be
138 			 *	used in a variable name.
139 			 */
140 			if (isalnum((unsigned char)c) || c == '_')
141 				continue;
142 
143 			/*
144 			 * End of variable name.
145 			 */
146 			if (bracketed) {
147 				if (c != '}')
148 					continue;
149 
150 				/*
151 				 * The 'after_off' variable contains the number
152 				 * of characters before the rest of the string,
153 				 * i.e. after the variable name.
154 				 */
155 				after_off = i + 1;
156 				assert(i > 1);
157 				assert(i - 1 > name_off);
158 				name_len = i - name_off;
159 				break;
160 			}
161 
162 			after_off = i;
163 			assert(i > 1);
164 			assert(i > name_off);
165 			name_len = i - name_off;
166 			break;
167 		}
168 
169 		name = strndup(string + name_off, name_len);
170 		if (name == NULL)
171 			log_err(1, "strndup");
172 		value = defined_find(name);
173 		if (value == NULL) {
174 			log_warnx("undefined variable ${%s}", name);
175 			return NULL;
176 		}
177 
178 		/*
179 		 * Concatenate it back.
180 		 */
181 		ret = asprintf(&expanded, "%.*s%s%s",
182 		    (int)before_len, string, value, string + after_off);
183 		if (ret < 0)
184 			log_err(1, "asprintf");
185 
186 		//log_debugx("\"%s\" expanded to \"%s\"", string, expanded);
187 		free(name);
188 
189 		/*
190 		 * Figure out where to start searching for next variable.
191 		 */
192 		string = expanded;
193 		i = before_len + strlen(value);
194 		backslashed = bracketed = false;
195 		before_len = name_off = name_len = after_off = 0;
196 		assert(i <= strlen(string));
197 	}
198 
199 	if (before_len != 0 || name_off != 0 || name_len != 0
200 	    || after_off != 0) {
201 		log_warnx("truncated variable");
202 		return NULL;
203 	}
204 
205 	return expanded;
206 }
207 
208 static void
defined_add(const char * name,const char * value)209 defined_add(const char *name, const char *value)
210 {
211 	struct defined_value *d;
212 	const char *found;
213 
214 	found = defined_find(name);
215 	if (found != NULL)
216 		log_errx(1, "variable %s already defined", name);
217 
218 	log_debugx("defining variable %s=%s", name, value);
219 
220 	d = calloc(1, sizeof(*d));
221 	if (d == NULL)
222 		log_err(1, "calloc");
223 	d->d_name = checked_strdup(name);
224 	d->d_value = checked_strdup(value);
225 
226 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&defined_values, d, d_next);
227 }
228 
229 void
defined_parse_and_add(char * def)230 defined_parse_and_add(char *def)
231 {
232 	char *name, *value;
233 
234 	value = def;
235 	name = strsep(&value, "=");
236 
237 	if (value == NULL || value[0] == '\0')
238 		log_errx(1, "missing variable value");
239 	if (name == NULL || name[0] == '\0')
240 		log_errx(1, "missing variable name");
241 
242 	defined_add(name, value);
243 }
244 
245 void
defined_init(void)246 defined_init(void)
247 {
248 	struct utsname name;
249 	int error;
250 
251 	TAILQ_INIT(&defined_values);
252 
253 	error = uname(&name);
254 	if (error != 0)
255 		log_err(1, "uname");
256 
257 	defined_add("ARCH", name.machine);
258 	defined_add("CPU", name.machine);
259 	defined_add("DOLLAR", "$");
260 	defined_add("HOST", name.nodename);
261 	defined_add("OSNAME", name.sysname);
262 	defined_add("OSREL", name.release);
263 	defined_add("OSVERS", name.version);
264 }
265