xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/showmount/showmount.c (revision b985414b8f8688f3bfa6718c583260b26b0bf1d1)
1 /*	$NetBSD: showmount.c,v 1.23 2018/01/09 03:31:15 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1995
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #ifndef lint
37 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1995\
38  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #ifndef lint
42 #if 0
43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)showmount.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/29/95";
44 #endif
45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: showmount.c,v 1.23 2018/01/09 03:31:15 christos Exp $");
46 #endif /* not lint */
47 
48 #include <sys/types.h>
49 #include <sys/file.h>
50 #include <sys/socket.h>
51 
52 #include <netdb.h>
53 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
54 #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
55 #include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
56 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
57 
58 #include <stdio.h>
59 #include <stdlib.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61 #include <unistd.h>
62 #include <err.h>
63 #include <vis.h>
64 
65 /* Constant defs */
66 #define	ALL	1
67 #define	DIRS	2
68 
69 #define	DODUMP		0x1
70 #define	DOEXPORTS	0x2
71 #define	DOPARSABLEEXPORTS	0x4
72 
73 struct mountlist {
74 	struct mountlist *ml_left;
75 	struct mountlist *ml_right;
76 	char	ml_host[RPCMNT_NAMELEN+1];
77 	char	ml_dirp[RPCMNT_PATHLEN+1];
78 };
79 
80 struct grouplist {
81 	struct grouplist *gr_next;
82 	char	gr_name[RPCMNT_NAMELEN+1];
83 };
84 
85 struct exportslist {
86 	struct exportslist *ex_next;
87 	struct grouplist *ex_groups;
88 	char	ex_dirp[RPCMNT_PATHLEN+1];
89 };
90 
91 static struct mountlist *mntdump;
92 static struct exportslist *exports;
93 static int type = 0;
94 
95 static void	print_dump(struct mountlist *);
96 __dead static void	usage(void);
97 static int	xdr_mntdump(XDR *, struct mountlist **);
98 static int	xdr_exports(XDR *, struct exportslist **);
99 static int	tcp_callrpc(const char *host, int prognum, int versnum,
100     int procnum, xdrproc_t inproc, char *in, xdrproc_t outproc, char *out);
101 
102 /*
103  * This command queries the NFS mount daemon for its mount list and/or
104  * its exports list and prints them out.
105  * See "NFS: Network File System Protocol Specification, RFC1094, Appendix A"
106  * and the "Network File System Protocol XXX.."
107  * for detailed information on the protocol.
108  */
109 int
main(int argc,char ** argv)110 main(int argc, char **argv)
111 {
112 	struct exportslist *exp;
113 	struct grouplist *grp;
114 	int estat, rpcs = 0, mntvers = 1;
115 	const char *host;
116 	int ch;
117 	int len;
118 	int nbytes;
119 	char strvised[1024 * 4 + 1];
120 
121 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "adEe3")) != -1)
122 		switch((char)ch) {
123 		case 'a':
124 			if (type == 0) {
125 				type = ALL;
126 				rpcs |= DODUMP;
127 			} else
128 				usage();
129 			break;
130 		case 'd':
131 			if (type == 0) {
132 				type = DIRS;
133 				rpcs |= DODUMP;
134 			} else
135 				usage();
136 			break;
137 		case 'E':
138 			rpcs |= DOPARSABLEEXPORTS;
139 			break;
140 		case 'e':
141 			rpcs |= DOEXPORTS;
142 			break;
143 		case '3':
144 			mntvers = 3;
145 			break;
146 		case '?':
147 		default:
148 			usage();
149 		}
150 	argc -= optind;
151 	argv += optind;
152 
153 	if ((rpcs & DOPARSABLEEXPORTS) != 0) {
154 		if ((rpcs & DOEXPORTS) != 0)
155 			errx(1, "-E cannot be used with -e");
156 		if ((rpcs & DODUMP) != 0)
157 			errx(1, "-E cannot be used with -a or -d");
158 	}
159 
160 	if (argc > 0)
161 		host = *argv;
162 	else
163 		host = "localhost";
164 
165 	if (rpcs == 0)
166 		rpcs = DODUMP;
167 
168 	if (rpcs & DODUMP)
169 		if ((estat = tcp_callrpc(host, RPCPROG_MNT, mntvers,
170 			 RPCMNT_DUMP, (xdrproc_t)xdr_void, NULL,
171 			 (xdrproc_t)xdr_mntdump, (char *)&mntdump)) != 0) {
172 			fprintf(stderr, "showmount: Can't do Mountdump rpc: ");
173 			clnt_perrno(estat);
174 			exit(1);
175 		}
176 	if (rpcs & (DOEXPORTS | DOPARSABLEEXPORTS))
177 		if ((estat = tcp_callrpc(host, RPCPROG_MNT, mntvers,
178 			 RPCMNT_EXPORT, (xdrproc_t)xdr_void, NULL,
179 			 (xdrproc_t)xdr_exports, (char *)&exports)) != 0) {
180 			fprintf(stderr, "showmount: Can't do Exports rpc: ");
181 			clnt_perrno(estat);
182 			exit(1);
183 		}
184 
185 	/* Now just print out the results */
186 	if (rpcs & DODUMP) {
187 		switch (type) {
188 		case ALL:
189 			printf("All mount points on %s:\n", host);
190 			break;
191 		case DIRS:
192 			printf("Directories on %s:\n", host);
193 			break;
194 		default:
195 			printf("Hosts on %s:\n", host);
196 			break;
197 		};
198 		print_dump(mntdump);
199 	}
200 	if (rpcs & DOEXPORTS) {
201 		printf("Exports list on %s:\n", host);
202 		exp = exports;
203 		while (exp) {
204 			len = printf("%-35s", exp->ex_dirp);
205 			if (len > 35)
206 				printf("\t");
207 			grp = exp->ex_groups;
208 			if (grp == NULL) {
209 				printf("Everyone\n");
210 			} else {
211 				while (grp) {
212 					printf("%s ", grp->gr_name);
213 					grp = grp->gr_next;
214 				}
215 				printf("\n");
216 			}
217 			exp = exp->ex_next;
218 		}
219 	}
220 	if (rpcs & DOPARSABLEEXPORTS) {
221 		exp = exports;
222 		while (exp) {
223 			nbytes = strnvis(strvised, sizeof(strvised),
224 			    exp->ex_dirp, VIS_GLOB | VIS_NL);
225 			if (nbytes == -1)
226 				err(1, "strsnvis");
227 			printf("%s\n", strvised);
228 			exp = exp->ex_next;
229 		}
230 	}
231 	exit(0);
232 }
233 
234 /*
235  * tcp_callrpc has the same interface as callrpc, but tries to
236  * use tcp as transport method in order to handle large replies.
237  */
238 
239 static int
tcp_callrpc(const char * host,int prognum,int versnum,int procnum,xdrproc_t inproc,char * in,xdrproc_t outproc,char * out)240 tcp_callrpc(const char *host, int prognum, int versnum, int procnum,
241     xdrproc_t inproc, char *in, xdrproc_t outproc, char *out)
242 {
243 	CLIENT *client;
244 	struct timeval timeout;
245 	int rval;
246 
247 	if ((client = clnt_create(host, prognum, versnum, "tcp")) == NULL &&
248 	    (client = clnt_create(host, prognum, versnum, "udp")) == NULL)
249 		return ((int) rpc_createerr.cf_stat);
250 
251 	timeout.tv_sec = 25;
252 	timeout.tv_usec = 0;
253 	rval = (int) clnt_call(client, procnum,
254 			       inproc, in,
255 			       outproc, out,
256 			       timeout);
257 	clnt_destroy(client);
258  	return rval;
259 }
260 
261 static void
mountlist_free(struct mountlist * ml)262 mountlist_free(struct mountlist *ml)
263 {
264 	if (ml == NULL)
265 		return;
266 	mountlist_free(ml->ml_left);
267 	mountlist_free(ml->ml_right);
268 	free(ml);
269 }
270 
271 /*
272  * Xdr routine for retrieving the mount dump list
273  */
274 static int
xdr_mntdump(XDR * xdrsp,struct mountlist ** mlp)275 xdr_mntdump(XDR *xdrsp, struct mountlist **mlp)
276 {
277 	struct mountlist *mp, **otp, *tp;
278 	int bool_int, val, val2;
279 	char *strp;
280 
281 	otp = NULL;
282 	*mlp = NULL;
283 	if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &bool_int))
284 		return 0;
285 	while (bool_int) {
286 		mp = malloc(sizeof(*mp));
287 		if (mp == NULL)
288 			goto out;
289 		mp->ml_left = mp->ml_right = NULL;
290 		strp = mp->ml_host;
291 		if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, RPCMNT_NAMELEN)) {
292 			free(mp);
293 			goto out;
294 		}
295 		strp = mp->ml_dirp;
296 		if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, RPCMNT_PATHLEN)) {
297 			free(mp);
298 			goto out;
299 		}
300 
301 		/*
302 		 * Build a binary tree on sorted order of either host or dirp.
303 		 * Drop any duplications.
304 		 */
305 		if (*mlp == NULL) {
306 			*mlp = mp;
307 		} else {
308 			tp = *mlp;
309 			while (tp) {
310 				val = strcmp(mp->ml_host, tp->ml_host);
311 				val2 = strcmp(mp->ml_dirp, tp->ml_dirp);
312 				switch (type) {
313 				case ALL:
314 					if (val == 0) {
315 						if (val2 == 0) {
316 							free(mp);
317 							goto next;
318 						}
319 						val = val2;
320 					}
321 					break;
322 				case DIRS:
323 					if (val2 == 0) {
324 						free(mp);
325 						goto next;
326 					}
327 					val = val2;
328 					break;
329 				default:
330 					if (val == 0) {
331 						free(mp);
332 						goto next;
333 					}
334 					break;
335 				};
336 				if (val < 0) {
337 					otp = &tp->ml_left;
338 					tp = tp->ml_left;
339 				} else {
340 					otp = &tp->ml_right;
341 					tp = tp->ml_right;
342 				}
343 			}
344 			*otp = mp;
345 		}
346 next:
347 		if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &bool_int))
348 			goto out;
349 	}
350 	return 1;
351 out:
352 	mountlist_free(*mlp);
353 	return 0;
354 }
355 
356 static void
grouplist_free(struct grouplist * gp)357 grouplist_free(struct grouplist *gp)
358 {
359 	if (gp == NULL)
360 		return;
361 	grouplist_free(gp->gr_next);
362 	free(gp);
363 }
364 
365 static void
exportslist_free(struct exportslist * ep)366 exportslist_free(struct exportslist *ep)
367 {
368 	if (ep == NULL)
369 		return;
370 	exportslist_free(ep->ex_next);
371 	grouplist_free(ep->ex_groups);
372 	free(ep);
373 }
374 
375 /*
376  * Xdr routine to retrieve exports list
377  */
378 static int
xdr_exports(XDR * xdrsp,struct exportslist ** exp)379 xdr_exports(XDR *xdrsp, struct exportslist **exp)
380 {
381 	struct exportslist *ep = NULL;
382 	struct grouplist *gp;
383 	int bool_int, grpbool;
384 	char *strp;
385 
386 	*exp = NULL;
387 	if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &bool_int))
388 		return 0;
389 	while (bool_int) {
390 		ep = malloc(sizeof(*ep));
391 		if (ep == NULL)
392 			goto out;
393 		ep->ex_groups = NULL;
394 		strp = ep->ex_dirp;
395 		if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, RPCMNT_PATHLEN))
396 			goto out;
397 		if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &grpbool))
398 			goto out;
399 		while (grpbool) {
400 			gp = malloc(sizeof(*gp));
401 			if (gp == NULL)
402 				goto out;
403 			gp->gr_next = ep->ex_groups;
404 			ep->ex_groups = gp;
405 			strp = gp->gr_name;
406 			if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, RPCMNT_NAMELEN))
407 				goto out;
408 			if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &grpbool))
409 				goto out;
410 		}
411 		ep->ex_next = *exp;
412 		*exp = ep;
413 		ep = NULL;
414 		if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &bool_int))
415 			goto out;
416 	}
417 	return 1;
418 out:
419 	exportslist_free(ep);
420 	exportslist_free(*exp);
421 	return 0;
422 }
423 
424 static void
usage(void)425 usage(void)
426 {
427 
428 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: showmount [-ade3] host\n");
429 	exit(1);
430 }
431 
432 /*
433  * Print the binary tree in inorder so that output is sorted.
434  */
435 static void
print_dump(struct mountlist * mp)436 print_dump(struct mountlist *mp)
437 {
438 
439 	if (mp == NULL)
440 		return;
441 	if (mp->ml_left)
442 		print_dump(mp->ml_left);
443 	switch (type) {
444 	case ALL:
445 		printf("%s:%s\n", mp->ml_host, mp->ml_dirp);
446 		break;
447 	case DIRS:
448 		printf("%s\n", mp->ml_dirp);
449 		break;
450 	default:
451 		printf("%s\n", mp->ml_host);
452 		break;
453 	};
454 	if (mp->ml_right)
455 		print_dump(mp->ml_right);
456 }
457