xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/netstat/atalk.c (revision 0785ab37b76f769e761d327aa8116cd47524953d)
1 /*	$NetBSD: atalk.c,v 1.21 2022/09/02 06:25:43 msaitoh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "from @(#)atalk.c	1.1 (Whistle) 6/6/96";
36 #else
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: atalk.c,v 1.21 2022/09/02 06:25:43 msaitoh Exp $");
38 #endif
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/queue.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
45 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
46 #include <sys/protosw.h>
47 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
48 
49 #include <net/route.h>
50 #include <net/if.h>
51 
52 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
53 
54 #include <netatalk/at.h>
55 #include <netatalk/ddp_var.h>
56 
57 #include <err.h>
58 #include <nlist.h>
59 #include <kvm.h>
60 #include <errno.h>
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include <string.h>
63 #include "netstat.h"
64 #include "prog_ops.h"
65 
66 static int first = 1;
67 
68 /*
69  * Print a summary of connections related to a Network Systems
70  * protocol.  For XXX, also give state of connection.
71  * Listening processes (aflag) are suppressed unless the
72  * -a (all) flag is specified.
73  */
74 
75 static const char *
at_pr_net(const struct sockaddr_at * sat,int numeric)76 at_pr_net(const struct sockaddr_at *sat, int numeric)
77 {
78 	static char mybuf[50];
79 
80 	if (!numeric) {
81 		switch (sat->sat_addr.s_net) {
82 		case 0xffff:
83 			return "????";
84 		case ATADDR_ANYNET:
85 			return "*";
86 		}
87 	}
88 	(void)snprintf(mybuf, sizeof(mybuf), "%hu",
89 	    ntohs(sat->sat_addr.s_net));
90 	return mybuf;
91 }
92 
93 static const char *
at_pr_host(const struct sockaddr_at * sat,int numeric)94 at_pr_host(const struct sockaddr_at *sat, int numeric)
95 {
96 	static char mybuf[50];
97 
98 	if (!numeric) {
99 		switch (sat->sat_addr.s_node) {
100 		case ATADDR_BCAST:
101 			return "bcast";
102 		case ATADDR_ANYNODE:
103 			return "*";
104 		}
105 	}
106 	(void)snprintf(mybuf, sizeof(mybuf), "%d",
107 	    (unsigned int)sat->sat_addr.s_node);
108 	return mybuf;
109 }
110 
111 static const char *
at_pr_port(const struct sockaddr_at * sat)112 at_pr_port(const struct sockaddr_at *sat)
113 {
114 	static char mybuf[50];
115 
116 	switch (sat->sat_port) {
117 	case ATADDR_ANYPORT:
118 		return "*";
119 	case 0xff:
120 		return "????";
121 	default:
122 		(void)snprintf(mybuf, sizeof(mybuf), "%d",
123 		    (unsigned int)sat->sat_port);
124 		return mybuf;
125 	}
126 }
127 
128 static const char *
at_pr_range(const struct sockaddr_at * sat)129 at_pr_range(const struct sockaddr_at *sat)
130 {
131 	static char mybuf[50];
132 
133 	if (sat->sat_range.r_netrange.nr_firstnet
134 	    != sat->sat_range.r_netrange.nr_lastnet) {
135 		(void)snprintf(mybuf, sizeof(mybuf), "%d-%d",
136 			ntohs(sat->sat_range.r_netrange.nr_firstnet),
137 			ntohs(sat->sat_range.r_netrange.nr_lastnet));
138 	} else {
139 		(void)snprintf(mybuf, sizeof(mybuf), "%d",
140 			ntohs(sat->sat_range.r_netrange.nr_firstnet));
141 	}
142 	return mybuf;
143 }
144 
145 
146 /* what == 0 for addr only == 3
147  *	1 for net
148  *	2 for host
149  *	4 for port
150  *	8 for numeric only
151  */
152 const char *
atalk_print(const struct sockaddr * sa,int what)153 atalk_print(const struct sockaddr *sa, int what)
154 {
155 	const struct sockaddr_at *sat = (const struct sockaddr_at *) sa;
156 	static char mybuf[50];
157 	int numeric = (what & 0x08);
158 
159 	mybuf[0] = 0;
160 	switch (what & 0x13) {
161 	case 0:
162 		mybuf[0] = 0;
163 		break;
164 	case 1:
165 		(void)snprintf(mybuf, sizeof(mybuf), "%s",
166 		    at_pr_net(sat, numeric));
167 		break;
168 	case 2:
169 		(void)snprintf(mybuf, sizeof(mybuf), "%s",
170 		    at_pr_host(sat, numeric));
171 		break;
172 	case 3:
173 		(void)snprintf(mybuf, sizeof(mybuf), "%s.%s",
174 			at_pr_net(sat, numeric),
175 			at_pr_host(sat, numeric));
176 		break;
177 	case 0x10:
178 		(void)snprintf(mybuf, sizeof(mybuf), "%s", at_pr_range(sat));
179 	}
180 	if (what & 4) {
181 		(void)snprintf(mybuf + strlen(mybuf),
182 		    sizeof(mybuf) - strlen(mybuf), ".%s", at_pr_port(sat));
183 	}
184 	return mybuf;
185 }
186 
187 const char *
atalk_print2(const struct sockaddr * sa,const struct sockaddr * mask,int what)188 atalk_print2(const struct sockaddr *sa, const struct sockaddr *mask, int what)
189 {
190 	int		n, l;
191 	static char     buf[100];
192 	const struct sockaddr_at *sat1, *sat2;
193 	struct sockaddr_at thesockaddr;
194 	struct sockaddr *sa2;
195 
196 	sat1 = (const struct sockaddr_at *) sa;
197 	sat2 = (const struct sockaddr_at *) mask;
198 	sa2 = (struct sockaddr *) & thesockaddr;
199 
200 	thesockaddr.sat_addr.s_net = sat1->sat_addr.s_net &
201 	    sat2->sat_addr.s_net;
202 	n = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s", atalk_print(sa2, 1 | (what & 8)));
203 	if (n >= (int)sizeof(buf))
204 		n = sizeof(buf) - 1;
205 	else if (n == -1)
206 		n = 0;	/* What else can be done ? */
207 	if (sat2->sat_addr.s_net != 0xFFFF) {
208 		thesockaddr.sat_addr.s_net = sat1->sat_addr.s_net |
209 		    ~sat2->sat_addr.s_net;
210 		l = snprintf(buf + n, sizeof(buf) - n,
211 		    "-%s", atalk_print(sa2, 1 | (what & 8)));
212 		if (l >= (int)(sizeof(buf) - n))
213 			l = sizeof(buf) - n - 1;
214 		if (l > 0)
215 			n += l;
216 	}
217 	if (what & 2) {
218 		l = snprintf(buf + n, sizeof(buf) - n, ".%s",
219 		    atalk_print(sa, what & (~1)));
220 		if (l >= (int)(sizeof(buf) - n))
221 			l = sizeof(buf) - n - 1;
222 		if (l > 0)
223 			n += l;
224 	}
225 	return buf;
226 }
227 
228 void
atalkprotopr(u_long off,const char * name)229 atalkprotopr(u_long off, const char *name)
230 {
231 	struct ddpcb ddpcb;
232 	struct socket sockb;
233 	struct ddpcb *next;
234 	struct ddpcb *initial;
235 	int width = 22;
236 	if (off == 0)
237 		return;
238 	if (kread(off, (char *)&initial, sizeof(struct ddpcb *)) < 0)
239 		return;
240 	for (next = initial; next != NULL;) {
241 		u_long	ppcb = (u_long)next;
242 
243 		if (kread((u_long)next, (char *)&ddpcb, sizeof(ddpcb)) < 0)
244 			return;
245 		next = ddpcb.ddp_next;
246 #if 0
247 		if (!aflag && atalk_nullhost(ddpcb.ddp_lsat))
248 			continue;
249 #endif
250 		if (kread((u_long)ddpcb.ddp_socket,
251 			  (char *)&sockb, sizeof(sockb)) < 0)
252 			return;
253 		if (first) {
254 			printf("Active ATALK connections");
255 			if (aflag)
256 				printf(" (including servers)");
257 			putchar('\n');
258 			if (Aflag) {
259 				width = 18;
260 				printf("%-8.8s ", "PCB");
261 			}
262 			printf("%-5.5s %-6.6s %-6.6s  %*.*s %*.*s %s\n",
263 			       "Proto", "Recv-Q", "Send-Q",
264 			       -width, width, "Local Address",
265 			       -width, width, "Foreign Address", "(state)");
266 			first = 0;
267 		}
268 		if (Aflag)
269 			printf("%8lx ", ppcb);
270 		printf("%-5.5s %6ld %6ld ", name, sockb.so_rcv.sb_cc,
271 		       sockb.so_snd.sb_cc);
272 		printf(" %*.*s", -width, width,
273 		       atalk_print((struct sockaddr *)&ddpcb.ddp_lsat, 7));
274 		printf(" %*.*s", -width, width,
275 		       atalk_print((struct sockaddr *)&ddpcb.ddp_fsat, 7));
276 		putchar('\n');
277 	}
278 }
279 #define ANY(x,y,z)							      \
280 	((sflag==1 || (x)) ?						      \
281 	    printf("\t%llu %s%s%s\n",(unsigned long long)x,y,plural(x),z) : 0)
282 
283 /*
284  * Dump DDP statistics structure.
285  */
286 void
ddp_stats(u_long off,const char * name)287 ddp_stats(u_long off, const char *name)
288 {
289 	uint64_t ddpstat[DDP_NSTATS];
290 
291 	if (use_sysctl) {
292 		size_t size = sizeof(ddpstat);
293 
294 		if (prog_sysctlbyname("net.atalk.ddp.stats", ddpstat, &size,
295 				 NULL, 0) == -1 && errno != ENOMEM)
296 			return;
297 	} else {
298 		warnx("%s stats not available via KVM.", name);
299 		return;
300 	}
301 
302 	printf("%s:\n", name);
303 
304 	ANY(ddpstat[DDP_STAT_SHORT], "packet", " with short headers ");
305 	ANY(ddpstat[DDP_STAT_LONG], "packet", " with long headers ");
306 	ANY(ddpstat[DDP_STAT_NOSUM], "packet", " with no checksum ");
307 	ANY(ddpstat[DDP_STAT_TOOSHORT], "packet", " too short ");
308 	ANY(ddpstat[DDP_STAT_BADSUM], "packet", " with bad checksum ");
309 	ANY(ddpstat[DDP_STAT_TOOSMALL], "packet", " with not enough data ");
310 	ANY(ddpstat[DDP_STAT_FORWARD], "packet", " forwarded ");
311 	ANY(ddpstat[DDP_STAT_ENCAP], "packet", " encapsulated ");
312 	ANY(ddpstat[DDP_STAT_CANTFORWARD], "packet",
313 	    " rcvd for unreachable dest ");
314 	ANY(ddpstat[DDP_STAT_NOSOCKSPACE], "packet",
315 	    " dropped due to no socket space ");
316 }
317 #undef ANY
318