xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/mktemp/mktemp.c (revision babae7a2a28a671d72cd1afd47ebe78a3e3394d9)
1 /* $NetBSD: mktemp.c,v 1.12 2012/11/03 13:34:08 christos Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998 Peter Wemm <peter@netplex.com.au>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * This program was originally written long ago, originally for a non
32  * BSD-like OS without mkstemp().  It's been modified over the years
33  * to use mkstemp() rather than the original O_CREAT|O_EXCL/fstat/lstat
34  * etc style hacks.
35  * A cleanup, misc options and mkdtemp() calls were added to try and work
36  * more like the OpenBSD version - which was first to publish the interface.
37  */
38 
39 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
40 #include "nbtool_config.h"
41 #endif
42 
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 #include <err.h>
46 #include <paths.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <string.h>
50 #include <unistd.h>
51 
52 #if defined(__RCSID) && !defined(__lint)
53 __RCSID("$NetBSD: mktemp.c,v 1.12 2012/11/03 13:34:08 christos Exp $");
54 #endif /* !__lint */
55 
56 static void usage(void) __dead;
57 
58 int
main(int argc,char ** argv)59 main(int argc, char **argv)
60 {
61 	int c, fd, ret;
62 	char *tmpdir;
63 	const char *prefix;
64 	char *name;
65 	int dflag, qflag, tflag, uflag;
66 
67 	setprogname(*argv);
68 	ret = dflag = qflag = tflag = uflag = 0;
69 	tmpdir = NULL;
70 	prefix = "mktemp";
71 	name = NULL;
72 
73 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "dp:qt:u")) != -1)
74 		switch (c) {
75 		case 'd':
76 			dflag++;
77 			break;
78 
79 		case 'p':
80 			tmpdir = optarg;
81 			break;
82 
83 		case 'q':
84 			qflag++;
85 			break;
86 
87 		case 't':
88 			prefix = optarg;
89 			tflag++;
90 			break;
91 
92 		case 'u':
93 			uflag++;
94 			break;
95 
96 		default:
97 			usage();
98 		}
99 
100 	argc -= optind;
101 	argv += optind;
102 
103 	if (tflag == 0 && argc < 1)
104 		tflag = 1;
105 
106 	if (tflag) {
107 		if (tmpdir == NULL)
108 			tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR");
109 		if (tmpdir == NULL)
110 			(void)asprintf(&name, "%s%s.XXXXXXXX", _PATH_TMP,
111 			    prefix);
112 		else
113 			(void)asprintf(&name, "%s/%s.XXXXXXXX", tmpdir, prefix);
114 		/* if this fails, the program is in big trouble already */
115 		if (name == NULL) {
116 			if (qflag)
117 				return 1;
118 			else
119 				errx(1, "Cannot generate template");
120 		}
121 	} else if (argc < 1) {
122 		usage();
123 	}
124 
125 	/* generate all requested files */
126 	while (name != NULL || argc > 0) {
127 		if (name == NULL) {
128 			if (tmpdir)
129 				(void)asprintf(&name, "%s/%s",
130 				    tmpdir, argv[0]);
131 			else
132 				name = strdup(argv[0]);
133 			argv++;
134 			argc--;
135 		}
136 
137 		if (dflag) {
138 			if (mkdtemp(name) == NULL) {
139 				ret = 1;
140 				if (!qflag)
141 					warn("mkdtemp failed on %s", name);
142 			} else {
143 				(void)printf("%s\n", name);
144 				if (uflag)
145 					(void)rmdir(name);
146 			}
147 		} else {
148 			fd = mkstemp(name);
149 			if (fd < 0) {
150 				ret = 1;
151 				if (!qflag)
152 					warn("mkstemp failed on %s", name);
153 			} else {
154 				(void)close(fd);
155 				if (uflag)
156 					(void)unlink(name);
157 				(void)printf("%s\n", name);
158 			}
159 		}
160 		if (name)
161 			free(name);
162 		name = NULL;
163 	}
164 	return ret;
165 }
166 
167 static void
usage(void)168 usage(void)
169 {
170 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
171 	    "Usage: %s [-dqu] [-p <tmpdir>] {-t prefix | template ...}\n",
172 	    getprogname());
173 	exit (1);
174 }
175