xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/finger/lprint.c (revision b856a9b7dbc9eebe73beb6c93dc4f69cc49aaf7f)
1 /*	$NetBSD: lprint.c,v 1.23 2013/01/18 22:10:31 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Tony Nardo of the Johns Hopkins University/Applied Physics Lab.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #ifndef lint
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)lprint.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
39 #else
40 __RCSID( "$NetBSD: lprint.c,v 1.23 2013/01/18 22:10:31 christos Exp $");
41 #endif
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 #include <sys/stat.h>
46 #include <sys/time.h>
47 #include <fcntl.h>
48 #include <tzfile.h>
49 #include <db.h>
50 #include <err.h>
51 #include <pwd.h>
52 #include <errno.h>
53 #include <unistd.h>
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 #include <time.h>
57 #include <ctype.h>
58 #include <paths.h>
59 #include <vis.h>
60 
61 #include "utmpentry.h"
62 #include "finger.h"
63 #include "extern.h"
64 
65 #define	LINE_LEN	80
66 #define	TAB_LEN		8		/* 8 spaces between tabs */
67 #define	_PATH_FORWARD	".forward"
68 #define	_PATH_PLAN	".plan"
69 #define	_PATH_PROJECT	".project"
70 
71 static int	demi_print(const char *, int);
72 static void	lprint(PERSON *);
73 static int	show_text(const char *, const char *, const char *);
74 static void	vputc(int);
75 
76 #ifdef __SVR4
77 #define TIMEZONE(a)	tzname[0]
78 #else
79 #define TIMEZONE(a)	(a)->tm_zone
80 #endif
81 
82 void
lflag_print(void)83 lflag_print(void)
84 {
85 	PERSON *pn;
86 	int sflag, r;
87 	PERSON *tmp;
88 	DBT data, key;
89 
90 	if (db == NULL)
91 		return;
92 
93 	for (sflag = R_FIRST;; sflag = R_NEXT) {
94 		r = (*db->seq)(db, &key, &data, sflag);
95 		if (r == -1)
96 			err(1, "db seq");
97 		if (r == 1)
98 			break;
99 		memmove(&tmp, data.data, sizeof tmp);
100 		pn = tmp;
101 		if (sflag != R_FIRST)
102 			putchar('\n');
103 		lprint(pn);
104 		if (!pplan) {
105 			(void)show_text(pn->dir,
106 			    _PATH_FORWARD, "Mail forwarded to");
107 			(void)show_text(pn->dir, _PATH_PROJECT, "Project");
108 			if (!show_text(pn->dir, _PATH_PLAN, "Plan"))
109 				(void)printf("No Plan.\n");
110 		}
111 	}
112 }
113 
114 static size_t
visify(char * buf,size_t blen,const char * str)115 visify(char *buf, size_t blen, const char *str)
116 {
117 	int len = strnvisx(buf, blen, str, strlen(str), VIS_WHITE|VIS_CSTYLE);
118 	if (len == -1) {
119 		buf[0] = '\0';
120 		return 0;
121 	}
122 	return len;
123 }
124 
125 static void
fmt_time(char * buf,size_t blen,time_t ti,time_t n)126 fmt_time(char *buf, size_t blen, time_t ti, time_t n)
127 {
128 	struct tm *tp = localtime(&ti);
129 	if (tp != NULL) {
130 		char *t = asctime(tp);
131 		char *tzn = TIMEZONE(tp);
132 		if (n == (time_t)-1 ||
133 		    n - ti > SECSPERDAY * DAYSPERNYEAR / 2)
134 			snprintf(buf, blen, "%.16s %.4s (%s)", t, t + 20, tzn);
135 		else
136 			snprintf(buf, blen, "%.16s (%s)", t, tzn);
137 	} else
138 		snprintf(buf, blen, "[*bad time 0x%llx*]", (long long)ti);
139 }
140 
141 /*
142  * idle time is tough; if have one, print a comma,
143  * then spaces to pad out the device name, then the
144  * idle time.  Follow with a comma if a remote login.
145  */
146 static int
print_idle(time_t t,int maxlen,size_t hostlen,size_t ttylen)147 print_idle(time_t t, int maxlen, size_t hostlen, size_t ttylen) {
148 
149 	int cpr;
150 	struct tm *delta = gmtime(&t);
151 
152 	if (delta == NULL)
153 		return printf("Bad idle 0x%llx", (long long)t);
154 
155 	if (delta->tm_yday == 0 && delta->tm_hour == 0 && delta->tm_min == 0)
156 		return 0;
157 
158 	cpr = printf("%-*s idle ", (int)(maxlen - ttylen + 1), ",");
159 	if (delta->tm_yday > 0) {
160 		cpr += printf("%d day%s ", delta->tm_yday,
161 		   delta->tm_yday == 1 ? "" : "s");
162 	}
163 	cpr += printf("%d:%02d", delta->tm_hour, delta->tm_min);
164 	if (hostlen) {
165 		putchar(',');
166 		++cpr;
167 	}
168 	return cpr;
169 }
170 
171 static void
lprint(PERSON * pn)172 lprint(PERSON *pn)
173 {
174 	WHERE *w;
175 	int cpr, len, maxlen;
176 	int oddfield;
177 	char timebuf[128], ttybuf[64], hostbuf[512];
178 	size_t ttylen, hostlen;
179 
180 	cpr = 0;
181 	/*
182 	 * long format --
183 	 *	login name
184 	 *	real name
185 	 *	home directory
186 	 *	shell
187 	 *	office, office phone, home phone if available
188 	 *	mail status
189 	 */
190 	(void)printf("Login: %-15s\t\t\tName: %s\nDirectory: %-25s",
191 	    pn->name, pn->realname, pn->dir);
192 	(void)printf("\tShell: %-s\n", *pn->shell ? pn->shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
193 
194 	if (gflag)
195 		goto no_gecos;
196 	/*
197 	 * try and print office, office phone, and home phone on one line;
198 	 * if that fails, do line filling so it looks nice.
199 	 */
200 #define	OFFICE_TAG		"Office"
201 #define	OFFICE_PHONE_TAG	"Office Phone"
202 	oddfield = 0;
203 	if (pn->office && pn->officephone &&
204 	    strlen(pn->office) + strlen(pn->officephone) +
205 	    sizeof(OFFICE_TAG) + 2 <= 5 * TAB_LEN) {
206 		(void)snprintf(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), "%s: %s, %s",
207 		    OFFICE_TAG, pn->office, prphone(pn->officephone));
208 		oddfield = demi_print(timebuf, oddfield);
209 	} else {
210 		if (pn->office) {
211 			(void)snprintf(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), "%s: %s",
212 			    OFFICE_TAG, pn->office);
213 			oddfield = demi_print(timebuf, oddfield);
214 		}
215 		if (pn->officephone) {
216 			(void)snprintf(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), "%s: %s",
217 			    OFFICE_PHONE_TAG, prphone(pn->officephone));
218 			oddfield = demi_print(timebuf, oddfield);
219 		}
220 	}
221 	if (pn->homephone) {
222 		(void)snprintf(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), "%s: %s", "Home Phone",
223 		    prphone(pn->homephone));
224 		oddfield = demi_print(timebuf, oddfield);
225 	}
226 	if (oddfield)
227 		putchar('\n');
228 
229 no_gecos:
230 	/*
231 	 * long format con't:
232 	 * if logged in
233 	 *	terminal
234 	 *	idle time
235 	 *	if messages allowed
236 	 *	where logged in from
237 	 * if not logged in
238 	 *	when last logged in
239 	 */
240 	/* find out longest device name for this user for formatting */
241 	for (w = pn->whead, maxlen = -1; w != NULL; w = w->next) {
242 		visify(ttybuf, sizeof(ttybuf), w->tty);
243 		if ((len = strlen(ttybuf)) > maxlen)
244 			maxlen = len;
245 	}
246 	/* find rest of entries for user */
247 	for (w = pn->whead; w != NULL; w = w->next) {
248 		ttylen = visify(ttybuf, sizeof(ttybuf), w->tty);
249 		hostlen = visify(hostbuf, sizeof(hostbuf), w->host);
250 		switch (w->info) {
251 		case LOGGEDIN:
252 			fmt_time(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), w->loginat, -1);
253 			cpr = printf("On since %s on %s", timebuf, ttybuf);
254 
255 			cpr += print_idle(w->idletime, maxlen, hostlen,
256 			    ttylen);
257 
258 			if (!w->writable)
259 				cpr += printf(" (messages off)");
260 			break;
261 		case LASTLOG:
262 			if (w->loginat == 0) {
263 				(void)printf("Never logged in.");
264 				break;
265 			}
266 			fmt_time(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), w->loginat, now);
267 			cpr = printf("Last login %s on %s", timebuf, ttybuf);
268 			break;
269 		}
270 		if (hostlen) {
271 			if (LINE_LEN < (cpr + 6 + hostlen))
272 				(void)printf("\n   ");
273 			(void)printf(" from %s", hostbuf);
274 		}
275 		putchar('\n');
276 	}
277 	if (pn->mailrecv == -1)
278 		printf("No Mail.\n");
279 	else if (pn->mailrecv > pn->mailread) {
280 		fmt_time(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), pn->mailrecv, -1);
281 		printf("New mail received %s\n", timebuf);
282 		fmt_time(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), pn->mailread, -1);
283 		printf("     Unread since %s\n", timebuf);
284 	} else {
285 		fmt_time(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), pn->mailread, -1);
286 		printf("Mail last read %s\n", timebuf);
287 	}
288 }
289 
290 static int
demi_print(const char * str,int oddfield)291 demi_print(const char *str, int oddfield)
292 {
293 	static int lenlast;
294 	int lenthis, maxlen;
295 
296 	lenthis = strlen(str);
297 	if (oddfield) {
298 		/*
299 		 * We left off on an odd number of fields.  If we haven't
300 		 * crossed the midpoint of the screen, and we have room for
301 		 * the next field, print it on the same line; otherwise,
302 		 * print it on a new line.
303 		 *
304 		 * Note: we insist on having the right hand fields start
305 		 * no less than 5 tabs out.
306 		 */
307 		maxlen = 5 * TAB_LEN;
308 		if (maxlen < lenlast)
309 			maxlen = lenlast;
310 		if (((((maxlen / TAB_LEN) + 1) * TAB_LEN) +
311 		    lenthis) <= LINE_LEN) {
312 			while(lenlast < (4 * TAB_LEN)) {
313 				putchar('\t');
314 				lenlast += TAB_LEN;
315 			}
316 			(void)printf("\t%s\n", str);	/* force one tab */
317 		} else {
318 			(void)printf("\n%s", str);	/* go to next line */
319 			oddfield = !oddfield;	/* this'll be undone below */
320 		}
321 	} else
322 		(void)printf("%s", str);
323 	oddfield = !oddfield;			/* toggle odd/even marker */
324 	lenlast = lenthis;
325 	return(oddfield);
326 }
327 
328 static int
show_text(const char * directory,const char * file_name,const char * header)329 show_text(const char *directory, const char *file_name, const char *header)
330 {
331 	struct stat sb;
332 	FILE *fp;
333 	int ch, cnt, lastc;
334 	char *p;
335 	int fd, nr;
336 
337 	lastc = 0;
338 	(void)snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%s/%s", directory, file_name);
339 	if ((fd = open(tbuf, O_RDONLY)) < 0 || fstat(fd, &sb) ||
340 	    sb.st_size == 0)
341 		return(0);
342 
343 	/* If short enough, and no newlines, show it on a single line.*/
344 	if (sb.st_size <= (off_t)(LINE_LEN - strlen(header) - 5)) {
345 		nr = read(fd, tbuf, sizeof(tbuf));
346 		if (nr <= 0) {
347 			(void)close(fd);
348 			return(0);
349 		}
350 		for (p = tbuf, cnt = nr; cnt--; ++p)
351 			if (*p == '\n')
352 				break;
353 		if (cnt <= 1) {
354 			(void)printf("%s: ", header);
355 			for (p = tbuf, cnt = nr; cnt--; ++p)
356 				vputc(lastc = (unsigned char)*p);
357 			if (lastc != '\n')
358 				(void)putchar('\n');
359 			(void)close(fd);
360 			return(1);
361 		}
362 		else
363 			(void)lseek(fd, 0L, SEEK_SET);
364 	}
365 	if ((fp = fdopen(fd, "r")) == NULL)
366 		return(0);
367 	(void)printf("%s:\n", header);
368 	while ((ch = getc(fp)) != EOF)
369 		vputc(lastc = ch);
370 	if (lastc != '\n')
371 		(void)putchar('\n');
372 	(void)fclose(fp);
373 	return(1);
374 }
375 
376 static void
vputc(int ch)377 vputc(int ch)
378 {
379 	char visout[5], *s2;
380 
381 	if (eightflag || isprint(ch) || isspace(ch)) {
382 	    (void)putchar(ch);
383 	    return;
384 	}
385 	ch = toascii(ch);
386 	vis(visout, ch, VIS_SAFE|VIS_NOSLASH, 0);
387 	for (s2 = visout; *s2; s2++)
388 		(void)putchar(*s2);
389 }
390