xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/cmp/cmp.c (revision 736f809ed19d3401a9263a7efd2eb0d9f7748895)
1 /*	$NetBSD: cmp.c,v 1.21 2021/03/20 14:27:47 cheusov Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1990, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1987, 1990, 1993, 1994\
35  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)cmp.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: cmp.c,v 1.21 2021/03/20 14:27:47 cheusov Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45 
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47 #include <sys/stat.h>
48 
49 #include <err.h>
50 #include <errno.h>
51 #include <fcntl.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55 #include <unistd.h>
56 #include <locale.h>
57 
58 #include "extern.h"
59 
60 int	lflag, sflag;
61 
62 __dead static void usage(void);
63 
64 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])65 main(int argc, char *argv[])
66 {
67 	struct stat sb1, sb2;
68 	off_t skip1 = 0, skip2 = 0;
69 	int ch, fd1, fd2, special;
70 	const char *file1, *file2;
71 
72 	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
73 
74 	special = 0;
75 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "cls")) != -1)
76 		switch (ch) {
77 		case 'c':
78 			special = 1;	/* careful!  Don't use mmap() */
79 			break;
80 		case 'l':		/* print all differences */
81 			lflag = 1;
82 			break;
83 		case 's':		/* silent run */
84 			sflag = 1;
85 			break;
86 		case '?':
87 		default:
88 			usage();
89 		}
90 	argv += optind;
91 	argc -= optind;
92 
93 	if (lflag && sflag)
94 		errx(ERR_EXIT, "only one of -l and -s may be specified");
95 
96 	if (argc < 2 || argc > 4)
97 		usage();
98 
99 	/* Backward compatibility -- handle "-" meaning stdin. */
100 	if (strcmp(file1 = argv[0], "-") == 0) {
101 		special = 1;
102 		fd1 = 0;
103 		file1 = "stdin";
104 	}
105 	else if ((fd1 = open(file1, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) {
106 		if (!sflag)
107 			warn("%s", file1);
108 		exit(ERR_EXIT);
109 	}
110 	if (strcmp(file2 = argv[1], "-") == 0) {
111 		if (special)
112 			errx(ERR_EXIT,
113 				"standard input may only be specified once");
114 		special = 1;
115 		fd2 = 0;
116 		file2 = "stdin";
117 	}
118 	else if ((fd2 = open(file2, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) {
119 		if (!sflag)
120 			warn("%s", file2);
121 		exit(ERR_EXIT);
122 	}
123 
124 	if (argc > 2) {
125 		char *ep;
126 
127 		errno = 0;
128 		skip1 = (off_t)strtoll(argv[2], &ep, 0);
129 		if (errno || ep == argv[2])
130 			usage();
131 
132 		if (argc == 4) {
133 			skip2 = (off_t)strtoll(argv[3], &ep, 0);
134 			if (errno || ep == argv[3])
135 				usage();
136 		}
137 	}
138 
139 	if (!special) {
140 		if (fstat(fd1, &sb1))
141 			err(ERR_EXIT, "%s", file1);
142 		if (!S_ISREG(sb1.st_mode))
143 			special = 1;
144 		else {
145 			if (fstat(fd2, &sb2))
146 				err(ERR_EXIT, "%s", file2);
147 			if (!S_ISREG(sb2.st_mode))
148 				special = 1;
149 		}
150 	}
151 
152 	if (special)
153 		c_special(fd1, file1, skip1, fd2, file2, skip2);
154 	else
155 		c_regular(fd1, file1, skip1, sb1.st_size,
156 		    fd2, file2, skip2, sb2.st_size);
157 	exit(0);
158 }
159 
160 static void
usage(void)161 usage(void)
162 {
163 
164 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
165 	    "Usage: %s [-c] [-l | -s] file1 file2 [skip1 [skip2]]\n",
166 	    getprogname());
167 	exit(ERR_EXIT);
168 }
169