xref: /netbsd-src/tests/lib/libm/t_ldexp.c (revision a8a8e5f56ad4190e6012a1f1840e6e147c479a7a)
1 /* $NetBSD: t_ldexp.c,v 1.17 2018/11/07 03:59:36 riastradh Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jukka Ruohonen.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __RCSID("$NetBSD: t_ldexp.c,v 1.17 2018/11/07 03:59:36 riastradh Exp $");
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 
36 #include <atf-c.h>
37 
38 #include <float.h>
39 #include <limits.h>
40 #include <math.h>
41 #include <stdio.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 
44 #define SKIP	9999
45 #define FORMAT  "%23.23lg"
46 
47 static const int exps[] = { 0, 1, -1, 100, -100 };
48 
49 struct ldexp_test {
50 	double	    x;
51 	int	    exp1;
52 	int	    exp2;
53 	const char *result;
54 };
55 
56 struct ldexp_test ldexp_basic[] = {
57 	{ 1.0,	5,	SKIP,	"                     32" },
58 	{ 1.0,	1022,	SKIP,	"4.4942328371557897693233e+307" },
59 	{ 1.0,	1023,	-1,	"4.4942328371557897693233e+307" },
60 	{ 1.0,	1023,	SKIP,	"8.9884656743115795386465e+307" },
61 	{ 1.0,	1022,	1,	"8.9884656743115795386465e+307" },
62 	{ 1.0,	-1022,	2045,	"8.9884656743115795386465e+307" },
63 	{ 1.0,	-5,	SKIP,	"                0.03125" },
64 	{ 1.0,	-1021,	SKIP,	"4.4501477170144027661805e-308" },
65 	{ 1.0,	-1022,	1,	"4.4501477170144027661805e-308" },
66 	{ 1.0,	-1022,	SKIP,	"2.2250738585072013830902e-308" },
67 	{ 1.0,	-1021,	-1,	"2.2250738585072013830902e-308" },
68 	{ 1.0,	1023,	-2045,	"2.2250738585072013830902e-308" },
69 	{ 1.0,	1023,	-1023,	"                      1" },
70 	{ 1.0,	-1022,	1022,	"                      1" },
71 	{ 0,	0,	0,	NULL }
72 };
73 
74 struct ldexp_test ldexp_zero[] = {
75 	{ 0.0,	-1,	SKIP,	"                      0" },
76 	{ 0.0,	0,	SKIP,	"                      0" },
77 	{ 0.0,	1,	SKIP,	"                      0" },
78 	{ 0.0,	1024,	SKIP,	"                      0" },
79 	{ 0.0,	1025,	SKIP,	"                      0" },
80 	{ 0.0,	-1023,	SKIP,	"                      0" },
81 	{ 0.0,	-1024,	SKIP,	"                      0" },
82 	{ 0,	0,	0,	NULL }
83 };
84 
85 struct ldexp_test ldexp_infinity[] = {
86 	{ 1.0,	1024,	-1,	"                    inf" },
87 	{ 1.0,	1024,	0,	"                    inf" },
88 	{ 1.0,	1024,	1,	"                    inf" },
89 	{ -1.0,	1024,	-1,	"                   -inf" },
90 	{ -1.0,	1024,	0,	"                   -inf" },
91 	{ -1.0,	1024,	1,	"                   -inf" },
92 	{ 0,	0,	0,	NULL }
93 };
94 
95 struct ldexp_test ldexp_overflow[] = {
96 	{ 1.0,	1024,	SKIP,	"                    inf" },
97 	{ 1.0,	1023,	1,	"                    inf" },
98 	{ 1.0,	-1022,	2046,	"                    inf" },
99 	{ 1.0,	1025,	SKIP,	"                    inf" },
100 	{ 2.0,	INT_MAX,SKIP,	"                    inf" },
101 	{ -1.0,	1024,	SKIP,	"                   -inf" },
102 	{ -1.0,	1023,	1,	"                   -inf" },
103 	{ -1.0,	-1022,	2046,	"                   -inf" },
104 	{ -1.0,	1025,	SKIP,	"                   -inf" },
105 	{ -2.0, INT_MAX,SKIP,	"                   -inf" },
106 	{ 0,	0,	0,	NULL }
107 };
108 
109 struct ldexp_test ldexp_denormal[] = {
110 	{ 1.0,	-1023,	SKIP,	"1.1125369292536006915451e-308" },
111 	{ 1.0,	-1022,	-1,	"1.1125369292536006915451e-308" },
112 	{ 1.0,	1023,	-2046,	"1.1125369292536006915451e-308" },
113 	{ 1.0,	-1024,	SKIP,	"5.5626846462680034577256e-309" },
114 	{ 1.0,	-1074,	SKIP,	"4.9406564584124654417657e-324" },
115 	{ -1.0,	-1023,	SKIP,	"-1.1125369292536006915451e-308" },
116 	{ -1.0,	-1022,	-1,	"-1.1125369292536006915451e-308" },
117 	{ -1.0,	1023,	-2046,	"-1.1125369292536006915451e-308" },
118 	{ -1.0,	-1024,	SKIP,	"-5.5626846462680034577256e-309" },
119 	{ -1.0,	-1074,	SKIP,	"-4.9406564584124654417657e-324" },
120 	{ 0,	0,	0,	NULL }
121 };
122 
123 struct ldexp_test ldexp_underflow[] = {
124 	{ 1.0,	-1075,	SKIP,	"                      0" },
125 	{ 1.0,	-1074,	-1,	"                      0" },
126 	{ 1.0,	1023,	-2098,	"                      0" },
127 	{ 1.0,	-1076,	SKIP,	"                      0" },
128 	{ -1.0,	-1075,	SKIP,	"                     -0" },
129 	{ -1.0,	-1074,	-1,	"                     -0" },
130 	{ -1.0,	1023,	-2098,	"                     -0" },
131 	{ -1.0,	-1076,	SKIP,	"                     -0" },
132 	{ 0,	0,	0,	NULL }
133 };
134 
135 struct ldexp_test ldexp_denormal_large[] = {
136 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1024,	"                 0.0625" },
137 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1025,	"                  0.125" },
138 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1026,	"                   0.25" },
139 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1027,	"                    0.5" },
140 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1028,	"                      1" },
141 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1029,	"                      2" },
142 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1030,	"                      4" },
143 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1040,	"                   4096" },
144 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1050,	"                4194304" },
145 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1060,	"             4294967296" },
146 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1100,	" 4722366482869645213696" },
147 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1200,	"5.9863107065073783529623e+51" },
148 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1300,	"7.5885503602567541832791e+81" },
149 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1400,	"9.6196304190416209014353e+111" },
150 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1500,	"1.2194330274671844653834e+142" },
151 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1600,	"1.5458150092069033378781e+172" },
152 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1700,	"1.9595533242629369747791e+202" },
153 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1800,	"2.4840289476811342962384e+232" },
154 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1900,	"3.1488807865122869393369e+262" },
155 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	2000,	"3.9916806190694396233127e+292" },
156 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	2046,	"2.808895523222368605827e+306" },
157 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	2047,	"5.6177910464447372116541e+306" },
158 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	2048,	"1.1235582092889474423308e+307" },
159 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	2049,	"2.2471164185778948846616e+307" },
160 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	2050,	"4.4942328371557897693233e+307" },
161 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	2051,	"8.9884656743115795386465e+307" },
162 	{ 0,	0,	0,	NULL }
163 };
164 
165 static void
run_test(struct ldexp_test * table)166 run_test(struct ldexp_test *table)
167 {
168 	char outbuf[64];
169 	size_t i;
170 	double v;
171 
172 	for (i = 0; table->result != NULL; table++, i++) {
173 
174 		v = ldexp(table->x, table->exp1);
175 
176 		if (table->exp2 != SKIP)
177 			v = ldexp(v, table->exp2);
178 
179 		(void)snprintf(outbuf, sizeof(outbuf), FORMAT, v);
180 
181 		ATF_CHECK_STREQ_MSG(table->result, outbuf,
182 			    "Entry %zu:\n\tExp: \"%s\"\n\tAct: \"%s\"",
183 			    i, table->result, outbuf);
184 	}
185 }
186 
187 /*
188  * ldexp(3)
189  */
190 ATF_TC(ldexp_exp2);
ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexp_exp2,tc)191 ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexp_exp2, tc)
192 {
193 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test ldexp(x, n) == x * exp2(n)");
194 }
195 
ATF_TC_BODY(ldexp_exp2,tc)196 ATF_TC_BODY(ldexp_exp2, tc)
197 {
198 	const double n[] = { 1, 2, 3, 10, 50, 100 };
199 	const double eps = DBL_EPSILON;
200 	const double x = 12.0;
201 	size_t i;
202 
203 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(n); i++) {
204 		double y = ldexp(x, n[i]);
205 
206 		if (!(fabs((y - (x * exp2(n[i])))/y) <= eps)) {
207 			atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("ldexp(%.17g, %.17g) = %.17g "
208 			    "!= %.17g * exp2(%.17g) = %.17g",
209 			    x, n[i], y, x, n[i], (x * exp2(n[i])));
210 		}
211 	}
212 }
213 
214 ATF_TC(ldexp_nan);
ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexp_nan,tc)215 ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexp_nan, tc)
216 {
217 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test ldexp(NaN) == NaN");
218 }
219 
ATF_TC_BODY(ldexp_nan,tc)220 ATF_TC_BODY(ldexp_nan, tc)
221 {
222 	const double x = 0.0L / 0.0L;
223 	double y;
224 	size_t i;
225 
226 	ATF_REQUIRE(isnan(x) != 0);
227 
228 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(exps); i++) {
229 		y = ldexp(x, exps[i]);
230 		ATF_CHECK(isnan(y) != 0);
231 	}
232 }
233 
234 ATF_TC(ldexp_inf_neg);
ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexp_inf_neg,tc)235 ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexp_inf_neg, tc)
236 {
237 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test ldexp(-Inf) == -Inf");
238 }
239 
ATF_TC_BODY(ldexp_inf_neg,tc)240 ATF_TC_BODY(ldexp_inf_neg, tc)
241 {
242 	const double x = -1.0L / 0.0L;
243 	size_t i;
244 
245 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(exps); i++)
246 		ATF_CHECK(ldexp(x, exps[i]) == x);
247 }
248 
249 ATF_TC(ldexp_inf_pos);
ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexp_inf_pos,tc)250 ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexp_inf_pos, tc)
251 {
252 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test ldexp(+Inf) == +Inf");
253 }
254 
ATF_TC_BODY(ldexp_inf_pos,tc)255 ATF_TC_BODY(ldexp_inf_pos, tc)
256 {
257 	const double x = 1.0L / 0.0L;
258 	size_t i;
259 
260 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(exps); i++)
261 		ATF_CHECK(ldexp(x, exps[i]) == x);
262 }
263 
264 ATF_TC(ldexp_zero_neg);
ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexp_zero_neg,tc)265 ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexp_zero_neg, tc)
266 {
267 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test ldexp(-0.0) == -0.0");
268 }
269 
ATF_TC_BODY(ldexp_zero_neg,tc)270 ATF_TC_BODY(ldexp_zero_neg, tc)
271 {
272 	const double x = -0.0L;
273 	double y;
274 	size_t i;
275 
276 	ATF_REQUIRE(signbit(x) != 0);
277 
278 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(exps); i++) {
279 		y = ldexp(x, exps[i]);
280 		ATF_CHECK(x == y);
281 		ATF_CHECK(signbit(y) != 0);
282 	}
283 }
284 
285 ATF_TC(ldexp_zero_pos);
ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexp_zero_pos,tc)286 ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexp_zero_pos, tc)
287 {
288 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test ldexp(+0.0) == +0.0");
289 }
290 
ATF_TC_BODY(ldexp_zero_pos,tc)291 ATF_TC_BODY(ldexp_zero_pos, tc)
292 {
293 	const double x = 0.0L;
294 	double y;
295 	size_t i;
296 
297 	ATF_REQUIRE(signbit(x) == 0);
298 
299 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(exps); i++) {
300 		y = ldexp(x, exps[i]);
301 		ATF_CHECK(x == y);
302 		ATF_CHECK(signbit(y) == 0);
303 	}
304 }
305 
306 /*
307  * ldexpf(3)
308  */
309 
310 ATF_TC(ldexpf_exp2f);
ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexpf_exp2f,tc)311 ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexpf_exp2f, tc)
312 {
313 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test ldexpf(x, n) == x * exp2f(n)");
314 }
315 
ATF_TC_BODY(ldexpf_exp2f,tc)316 ATF_TC_BODY(ldexpf_exp2f, tc)
317 {
318 	const float n[] = { 1, 2, 3, 10, 50, 100 };
319 	const float eps = FLT_EPSILON;
320 	const float x = 12.0;
321 	size_t i;
322 
323 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(n); i++) {
324 		float y = ldexpf(x, n[i]);
325 
326 		if (!(fabsf((y - (x * exp2f(n[i])))/y) <= eps)) {
327 			atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("ldexpf(%.17g, %.17g) = %.17g "
328 			    "!= %.17g * exp2f(%.17g) = %.17g",
329 			    x, n[i], y, x, n[i], (x * exp2f(n[i])));
330 		}
331 	}
332 }
333 
334 ATF_TC(ldexpf_nan);
ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexpf_nan,tc)335 ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexpf_nan, tc)
336 {
337 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test ldexpf(NaN) == NaN");
338 }
339 
ATF_TC_BODY(ldexpf_nan,tc)340 ATF_TC_BODY(ldexpf_nan, tc)
341 {
342 	const float x = 0.0L / 0.0L;
343 	float y;
344 	size_t i;
345 
346 	ATF_REQUIRE(isnan(x) != 0);
347 
348 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(exps); i++) {
349 		y = ldexpf(x, exps[i]);
350 		ATF_CHECK(isnan(y) != 0);
351 	}
352 }
353 
354 ATF_TC(ldexpf_inf_neg);
ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexpf_inf_neg,tc)355 ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexpf_inf_neg, tc)
356 {
357 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test ldexpf(-Inf) == -Inf");
358 }
359 
ATF_TC_BODY(ldexpf_inf_neg,tc)360 ATF_TC_BODY(ldexpf_inf_neg, tc)
361 {
362 	const float x = -1.0L / 0.0L;
363 	size_t i;
364 
365 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(exps); i++)
366 		ATF_CHECK(ldexpf(x, exps[i]) == x);
367 }
368 
369 ATF_TC(ldexpf_inf_pos);
ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexpf_inf_pos,tc)370 ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexpf_inf_pos, tc)
371 {
372 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test ldexpf(+Inf) == +Inf");
373 }
374 
ATF_TC_BODY(ldexpf_inf_pos,tc)375 ATF_TC_BODY(ldexpf_inf_pos, tc)
376 {
377 	const float x = 1.0L / 0.0L;
378 	size_t i;
379 
380 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(exps); i++)
381 		ATF_CHECK(ldexpf(x, exps[i]) == x);
382 }
383 
384 ATF_TC(ldexpf_zero_neg);
ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexpf_zero_neg,tc)385 ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexpf_zero_neg, tc)
386 {
387 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test ldexpf(-0.0) == -0.0");
388 }
389 
ATF_TC_BODY(ldexpf_zero_neg,tc)390 ATF_TC_BODY(ldexpf_zero_neg, tc)
391 {
392 	const float x = -0.0L;
393 	float y;
394 	size_t i;
395 
396 	ATF_REQUIRE(signbit(x) != 0);
397 
398 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(exps); i++) {
399 		y = ldexpf(x, exps[i]);
400 		ATF_CHECK(x == y);
401 		ATF_CHECK(signbit(y) != 0);
402 	}
403 }
404 
405 ATF_TC(ldexpf_zero_pos);
ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexpf_zero_pos,tc)406 ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexpf_zero_pos, tc)
407 {
408 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test ldexpf(+0.0) == +0.0");
409 }
410 
ATF_TC_BODY(ldexpf_zero_pos,tc)411 ATF_TC_BODY(ldexpf_zero_pos, tc)
412 {
413 	const float x = 0.0L;
414 	float y;
415 	size_t i;
416 
417 	ATF_REQUIRE(signbit(x) == 0);
418 
419 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(exps); i++) {
420 		y = ldexpf(x, exps[i]);
421 		ATF_CHECK(x == y);
422 		ATF_CHECK(signbit(y) == 0);
423 	}
424 }
425 
426 #define TEST(name, desc)						\
427 	ATF_TC(name);							\
428 	ATF_TC_HEAD(name, tc)						\
429 	{								\
430 									\
431 		atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",				\
432 		    "Test ldexp(3) for " ___STRING(desc));		\
433 	}								\
434 	ATF_TC_BODY(name, tc)						\
435 	{								\
436 		if (strcmp("vax", MACHINE_ARCH) == 0)			\
437 			atf_tc_skip("Test not valid for " MACHINE_ARCH); \
438 		run_test(name);						\
439 	}
440 
TEST(ldexp_basic,basics)441 TEST(ldexp_basic, basics)
442 TEST(ldexp_zero, zero)
443 TEST(ldexp_infinity, infinity)
444 TEST(ldexp_overflow, overflow)
445 TEST(ldexp_denormal, denormal)
446 TEST(ldexp_denormal_large, large)
447 TEST(ldexp_underflow, underflow)
448 
449 ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
450 {
451 
452 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexp_basic);
453 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexp_zero);
454 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexp_infinity);
455 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexp_overflow);
456 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexp_denormal);
457 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexp_underflow);
458 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexp_denormal_large);
459 
460 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexp_exp2);
461 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexp_nan);
462 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexp_inf_neg);
463 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexp_inf_pos);
464 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexp_zero_neg);
465 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexp_zero_pos);
466 
467 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexpf_exp2f);
468 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexpf_nan);
469 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexpf_inf_neg);
470 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexpf_inf_pos);
471 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexpf_zero_neg);
472 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexpf_zero_pos);
473 
474 	return atf_no_error();
475 }
476