xref: /netbsd-src/tests/lib/libc/stdlib/t_strtol.c (revision 88771ae0583da27152ac527c76a1795587ddd7ee)
1 /*	$NetBSD: t_strtol.c,v 1.8 2024/07/22 16:41:05 christos Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jukka Ruohonen.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __RCSID("$NetBSD: t_strtol.c,v 1.8 2024/07/22 16:41:05 christos Exp $");
34 
35 #include <atf-c.h>
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <inttypes.h>
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 #include <limits.h>
41 
42 struct test {
43 	const char	*str;
44 	int64_t		 res;
45 	int		 base;
46 	const char	*end;
47 };
48 
49 static void
50 check(struct test *t, long int li, long long int lli, intmax_t ji, char *end)
51 {
52 
53 	if (li != -1 && li != t->res)
54 		atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("strtol(%s, &end, %d) failed "
55 		    "(rv = %ld)", t->str, t->base, li);
56 
57 	if (lli != -1 && lli != t->res)
58 		atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("strtoll(%s, NULL, %d) failed "
59 		    "(rv = %lld)", t->str, t->base, lli);
60 
61 	if (ji != -1 && ji != t->res)
62 		atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("strtoll(%s, NULL, %d) failed "
63 		    "(rv = %jd)", t->str, t->base, ji);
64 
65 	if ((t->end != NULL && strcmp(t->end, end) != 0) ||
66 	    (t->end == NULL && *end != '\0'))
67 		atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("invalid end pointer (%p) from "
68 		    "strtol(%p, &end, %d)", end, t->str, t->base);
69 }
70 
71 ATF_TC(strtol_base);
72 ATF_TC_HEAD(strtol_base, tc)
73 {
74 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test strtol(3) with different bases");
75 }
76 
77 ATF_TC_BODY(strtol_base, tc)
78 {
79 	struct test t[] = {
80 		{ "123456789",			 123456789,  0, NULL	},
81 		{ "111010110111100110100010101", 123456789,  2, NULL	},
82 		{ "22121022020212200",		 123456789,  3, NULL	},
83 		{ "13112330310111",		 123456789,  4, NULL	},
84 		{ "223101104124",		 123456789,  5, NULL	},
85 		{ "20130035113",		 123456789,  6, NULL	},
86 		{ "3026236221",			 123456789,  7, NULL	},
87 		{ "726746425",			 123456789,  8, NULL	},
88 		{ "277266780",			 123456789,  9, NULL	},
89 		{ "123456789",			 123456789, 10, NULL	},
90 		{ "63762A05",			 123456789, 11, NULL	},
91 		{ "35418A99",			 123456789, 12, NULL	},
92 		{ "1C767471",			 123456789, 13, NULL	},
93 		{ "12579781",			 123456789, 14, NULL	},
94 		{ "AC89BC9",			 123456789, 15, NULL	},
95 		{ "75BCD15",			 123456789, 16, NULL	},
96 		{ "1234567",			    342391,  8, NULL	},
97 		{ "01234567",			    342391,  0, NULL	},
98 		{ "0123456789",			 123456789, 10, NULL	},
99 		{ "0x75bcd15",			 123456789,  0, NULL	},
100 		{ " 0xX",			         0,  0, "xX"	},
101 		{ " 0xX",			         0, 16, "xX"	},
102 		{ " 0XX",			         0,  0, "XX"	},
103 		{ " 0XX",			         0, 16, "XX"	},
104 	};
105 
106 	long long int lli;
107 	long int li;
108 	intmax_t ji;
109 	long long int ulli;
110 	long int uli;
111 	uintmax_t uji;
112 	char *end, *end2;
113 	size_t i;
114 
115 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(t); i++) {
116 
117 		li = strtol(t[i].str, &end, t[i].base);
118 		lli = strtoll(t[i].str, NULL, t[i].base);
119 		ji = strtoimax(t[i].str, NULL, t[i].base);
120 
121 		uli = strtoul(t[i].str, &end2, t[i].base);
122 		ulli = strtoull(t[i].str, NULL, t[i].base);
123 		uji = strtoumax(t[i].str, NULL, t[i].base);
124 
125 		check(&t[i], li, lli, ji, end);
126 
127 		if (li != uli)
128 			atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("strtoul(%s, NULL, %d) failed "
129 			    "(rv = %lu)", t[i].str, t[i].base, uli);
130 		if (lli != ulli)
131 			atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("strtoull(%s, NULL, %d) failed "
132 			    "(rv = %llu)", t[i].str, t[i].base, ulli);
133 		if ((uintmax_t)ji != uji)
134 			atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("strtoumax(%s, NULL, %d) failed "
135 			    "(rv = %ju)", t[i].str, t[i].base, uji);
136 		if (end != end2)
137 			atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("invalid end pointer ('%p') from "
138 			    "strtoul(%s, &end, %d)", end2, t[i].str, t[i].base);
139 	}
140 }
141 
142 ATF_TC(strtol_invbase);
143 ATF_TC_HEAD(strtol_invbase, tc)
144 {
145 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test strtol(3) with an invalid base");
146 }
147 
148 ATF_TC_BODY(strtol_invbase, tc)
149 {
150 	long long int lli;
151 	long int li;
152 	intmax_t ji;
153 	long long int ulli;
154 	long int uli;
155 	uintmax_t uji;
156 	char *end;
157 	char boo[] = "boo";
158 	const char str[] = "1";
159 
160 #define CHECK(r, f, fun) \
161 	end = boo; \
162 	r = fun(str, &end, -2); \
163 	if (strcmp(str, end) != 0) \
164 	    atf_tc_fail_nonfatal( \
165 		    "%s(1, boo, -2) failed endptr=%s ", # fun, end); \
166 	if (r) \
167 	    atf_tc_fail_nonfatal( \
168 		    "%s(1, boo, -2) failed rv=" f, # fun, r); \
169 	if (errno != EINVAL) \
170 	    atf_tc_fail_nonfatal( \
171 		    "%s(1, boo, -2) failed errno=%d", # fun, errno)
172 
173 	CHECK(li, "%ld", strtol);
174 	CHECK(lli, "%lld", strtoll);
175 	CHECK(ji, "%jd", strtoimax);
176 	CHECK(uli, "%lu", strtoul);
177 	CHECK(ulli, "%llu", strtoull);
178 	CHECK(uji, "%ju", strtoumax);
179 }
180 
181 ATF_TC(strtol_case);
182 ATF_TC_HEAD(strtol_case, tc)
183 {
184 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Case insensitivity with strtol(3)");
185 }
186 
187 ATF_TC_BODY(strtol_case, tc)
188 {
189 	struct test t[] = {
190 		{ "abcd",	0xabcd, 16, NULL	},
191 		{ "     dcba",	0xdcba, 16, NULL	},
192 		{ "abcd dcba",	0xabcd, 16, " dcba"	},
193 		{ "abc0x123",	0xabc0, 16, "x123"	},
194 		{ "abcd\0x123",	0xabcd, 16, "\0x123"	},
195 		{ "ABCD",	0xabcd, 16, NULL	},
196 		{ "aBcD",	0xabcd, 16, NULL	},
197 		{ "0xABCD",	0xabcd, 16, NULL	},
198 		{ "0xABCDX",	0xabcd, 16, "X"		},
199 	};
200 
201 	long long int lli;
202 	long int li;
203 	intmax_t ji;
204 	char *end;
205 	size_t i;
206 
207 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(t); i++) {
208 
209 		li = strtol(t[i].str, &end, t[i].base);
210 		lli = strtoll(t[i].str, NULL, t[i].base);
211 		ji = strtoimax(t[i].str, NULL, t[i].base);
212 
213 		check(&t[i], li, lli, ji, end);
214 	}
215 }
216 
217 ATF_TC(strtol_range);
218 ATF_TC_HEAD(strtol_range, tc)
219 {
220 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test ERANGE from strtol(3)");
221 }
222 
223 ATF_TC_BODY(strtol_range, tc)
224 {
225 
226 #if LONG_MAX == 0x7fffffff	/* XXX: Is this portable? */
227 
228 	struct test t[] = {
229 		{ "20000000000", 2147483647, 8, NULL },
230 		{ "2147483648",  2147483647, 10, NULL },
231 		{ "80000000",	 2147483647, 16, NULL },
232 	};
233 #else
234 	struct test t[] = {
235 		{ "1000000000000000000000", 9223372036854775807, 8, NULL },
236 		{ "9223372036854775808",    9223372036854775807, 10, NULL },
237 		{ "8000000000000000",       9223372036854775807, 16, NULL },
238 	};
239 #endif
240 
241 	long int li;
242 	char *end;
243 	size_t i;
244 
245 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(t); i++) {
246 
247 		errno = 0;
248 		li = strtol(t[i].str, &end, t[i].base);
249 
250 		if (errno != ERANGE)
251 			atf_tc_fail("strtol(3) did not catch ERANGE");
252 
253 		check(&t[i], li, -1, -1, end);
254 	}
255 }
256 
257 ATF_TC(strtol_signed);
258 ATF_TC_HEAD(strtol_signed, tc)
259 {
260 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "A basic test of strtol(3)");
261 }
262 
263 ATF_TC_BODY(strtol_signed, tc)
264 {
265 	struct test t[] = {
266 		{ "1",		 1, 0, NULL	},
267 		{ " 2",		 2, 0, NULL	},
268 		{ "  3",	 3, 0, NULL	},
269 		{ " -3",	-3, 0, NULL	},
270 		{ "--1",	 0, 0, "--1"	},
271 		{ "+-2",	 0, 0, "+-2"	},
272 		{ "++3",	 0, 0, "++3"	},
273 		{ "+9",		 9, 0, NULL	},
274 		{ "+123",      123, 0, NULL	},
275 		{ "-1 3",       -1, 0, " 3"	},
276 		{ "-1.3",       -1, 0, ".3"	},
277 		{ "-  3",        0, 0, "-  3"	},
278 		{ "+33.",       33, 0, "."	},
279 		{ "30x0",       30, 0, "x0"	},
280 	};
281 
282 	long long int lli;
283 	long int li;
284 	intmax_t ji;
285 	char *end;
286 	size_t i;
287 
288 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(t); i++) {
289 
290 		li = strtol(t[i].str, &end, t[i].base);
291 		lli = strtoll(t[i].str, NULL, t[i].base);
292 		ji = strtoimax(t[i].str, NULL, t[i].base);
293 
294 		check(&t[i], li, lli, ji, end);
295 	}
296 }
297 
298 ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
299 {
300 
301 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, strtol_invbase);
302 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, strtol_base);
303 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, strtol_case);
304 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, strtol_range);
305 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, strtol_signed);
306 
307 	return atf_no_error();
308 }
309