xref: /netbsd-src/sys/netinet6/frag6.c (revision a8ea6d9dcd694a0b1b0734e58824d6541b3f4cb9)
1 /*	$NetBSD: frag6.c,v 1.78 2024/04/19 05:04:06 ozaki-r Exp $	*/
2 /*	$KAME: frag6.c,v 1.40 2002/05/27 21:40:31 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: frag6.c,v 1.78 2024/04/19 05:04:06 ozaki-r Exp $");
35 
36 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
37 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
38 #endif
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
43 #include <sys/errno.h>
44 #include <sys/time.h>
45 #include <sys/kmem.h>
46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
47 #include <sys/syslog.h>
48 
49 #include <net/if.h>
50 #include <net/route.h>
51 
52 #include <netinet/in.h>
53 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
54 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
55 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
56 #include <netinet6/ip6_private.h>
57 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
58 
59 /*
60  * IPv6 reassembly queue structure. Each fragment being reassembled is
61  * attached to one of these structures.
62  *
63  * XXX: Would be better to use TAILQ.
64  */
65 struct	ip6q {
66 	u_int32_t	ip6q_head;
67 	u_int16_t	ip6q_len;
68 	u_int8_t	ip6q_nxt;	/* ip6f_nxt in first fragment */
69 	u_int8_t	ip6q_hlim;
70 	struct ip6asfrag *ip6q_down;
71 	struct ip6asfrag *ip6q_up;
72 	u_int32_t	ip6q_ident;
73 	u_int8_t	ip6q_ttl;
74 	struct in6_addr	ip6q_src, ip6q_dst;
75 	struct ip6q	*ip6q_next;
76 	struct ip6q	*ip6q_prev;
77 	int		ip6q_unfrglen;	/* len of unfragmentable part */
78 	int		ip6q_nfrag;	/* # of fragments */
79 	int		ip6q_ipsec;	/* IPsec flags */
80 };
81 
82 struct	ip6asfrag {
83 	u_int32_t	ip6af_head;
84 	u_int16_t	ip6af_len;
85 	u_int8_t	ip6af_nxt;
86 	u_int8_t	ip6af_hlim;
87 	/* must not override the above members during reassembling */
88 	struct ip6asfrag *ip6af_down;
89 	struct ip6asfrag *ip6af_up;
90 	struct mbuf	*ip6af_m;
91 	int		ip6af_offset;	/* offset in ip6af_m to next header */
92 	int		ip6af_frglen;	/* fragmentable part length */
93 	int		ip6af_off;	/* fragment offset */
94 	bool		ip6af_mff;	/* more fragment bit in frag off */
95 };
96 
97 static void frag6_enq(struct ip6asfrag *, struct ip6asfrag *);
98 static void frag6_deq(struct ip6asfrag *);
99 static void frag6_insque(struct ip6q *, struct ip6q *);
100 static void frag6_remque(struct ip6q *);
101 static void frag6_freef(struct ip6q *);
102 
103 static int frag6_drainwanted;
104 
105 static u_int frag6_nfragpackets;
106 static u_int frag6_nfrags;
107 static struct ip6q ip6q;	/* ip6 reassembly queue */
108 
109 /* Protects ip6q */
110 static kmutex_t	frag6_lock __cacheline_aligned;
111 
112 /*
113  * Initialise reassembly queue and fragment identifier.
114  */
115 void
frag6_init(void)116 frag6_init(void)
117 {
118 
119 	ip6q.ip6q_next = ip6q.ip6q_prev = &ip6q;
120 	mutex_init(&frag6_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
121 }
122 
123 static void
frag6_dropfrag(struct ip6q * q6)124 frag6_dropfrag(struct ip6q *q6)
125 {
126 	frag6_remque(q6);
127 	frag6_nfrags -= q6->ip6q_nfrag;
128 	kmem_intr_free(q6, sizeof(*q6));
129 	frag6_nfragpackets--;
130 }
131 
132 /*
133  * IPv6 fragment input.
134  *
135  * In RFC2460, fragment and reassembly rule do not agree with each other,
136  * in terms of next header field handling in fragment header.
137  * While the sender will use the same value for all of the fragmented packets,
138  * receiver is suggested not to check the consistency.
139  *
140  * fragment rule (p20):
141  *	(2) A Fragment header containing:
142  *	The Next Header value that identifies the first header of
143  *	the Fragmentable Part of the original packet.
144  *		-> next header field is same for all fragments
145  *
146  * reassembly rule (p21):
147  *	The Next Header field of the last header of the Unfragmentable
148  *	Part is obtained from the Next Header field of the first
149  *	fragment's Fragment header.
150  *		-> should grab it from the first fragment only
151  *
152  * The following note also contradicts with fragment rule - noone is going to
153  * send different fragment with different next header field.
154  *
155  * additional note (p22):
156  *	The Next Header values in the Fragment headers of different
157  *	fragments of the same original packet may differ.  Only the value
158  *	from the Offset zero fragment packet is used for reassembly.
159  *		-> should grab it from the first fragment only
160  *
161  * There is no explicit reason given in the RFC.  Historical reason maybe?
162  *
163  * XXX: It would be better to use a pool, rather than kmem.
164  */
165 int
frag6_input(struct mbuf ** mp,int * offp,int proto)166 frag6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
167 {
168 	struct rtentry *rt;
169 	struct mbuf *m = *mp, *t;
170 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
171 	struct ip6_frag *ip6f;
172 	struct ip6q *q6;
173 	struct ip6asfrag *af6, *ip6af, *af6dwn;
174 	int offset = *offp, nxt, i, next;
175 	int ipsecflags = m->m_flags & (M_DECRYPTED|M_AUTHIPHDR);
176 	int first_frag = 0;
177 	int fragoff, frgpartlen;	/* must be larger than u_int16_t */
178 	struct ifnet *dstifp;
179 	static struct route ro;
180 	union {
181 		struct sockaddr		dst;
182 		struct sockaddr_in6	dst6;
183 	} u;
184 
185 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
186 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(ip6f, struct ip6_frag *, m, offset, sizeof(*ip6f));
187 	if (ip6f == NULL)
188 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
189 
190 	dstifp = NULL;
191 	/* find the destination interface of the packet. */
192 	sockaddr_in6_init(&u.dst6, &ip6->ip6_dst, 0, 0, 0);
193 	if ((rt = rtcache_lookup(&ro, &u.dst)) != NULL)
194 		dstifp = ((struct in6_ifaddr *)rt->rt_ifa)->ia_ifp;
195 
196 	/* jumbo payload can't contain a fragment header */
197 	if (ip6->ip6_plen == 0) {
198 		icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB, ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER, offset);
199 		in6_ifstat_inc(dstifp, ifs6_reass_fail);
200 		goto done;
201 	}
202 
203 	/*
204 	 * Check whether fragment packet's fragment length is non-zero and
205 	 * multiple of 8 octets.
206 	 * sizeof(struct ip6_frag) == 8
207 	 * sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) = 40
208 	 */
209 	frgpartlen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen) - offset
210 	    - sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
211 	if ((frgpartlen == 0) ||
212 	    ((ip6f->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_MORE_FRAG) && (frgpartlen & 0x7) != 0)) {
213 		icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB, ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
214 		    offsetof(struct ip6_hdr, ip6_plen));
215 		in6_ifstat_inc(dstifp, ifs6_reass_fail);
216 		goto done;
217 	}
218 
219 	IP6_STATINC(IP6_STAT_FRAGMENTS);
220 	in6_ifstat_inc(dstifp, ifs6_reass_reqd);
221 
222 	/* offset now points to data portion */
223 	offset += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
224 
225 	/*
226 	 * RFC6946: A host that receives an IPv6 packet which includes
227 	 * a Fragment Header with the "Fragment Offset" equal to 0 and
228 	 * the "M" bit equal to 0 MUST process such packet in isolation
229 	 * from any other packets/fragments.
230 	 *
231 	 * XXX: Would be better to remove this fragment header entirely,
232 	 * for us not to get confused later when looking back at the
233 	 * previous headers in the chain.
234 	 */
235 	fragoff = ntohs(ip6f->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK);
236 	if (fragoff == 0 && !(ip6f->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_MORE_FRAG)) {
237 		IP6_STATINC(IP6_STAT_REASSEMBLED);
238 		in6_ifstat_inc(dstifp, ifs6_reass_ok);
239 		*offp = offset;
240 		rtcache_unref(rt, &ro);
241 		return ip6f->ip6f_nxt;
242 	}
243 
244 	mutex_enter(&frag6_lock);
245 
246 	/*
247 	 * Enforce upper bound on number of fragments.
248 	 * If maxfrag is 0, never accept fragments.
249 	 * If maxfrag is -1, accept all fragments without limitation.
250 	 */
251 	if (ip6_maxfrags < 0)
252 		;
253 	else if (frag6_nfrags >= (u_int)ip6_maxfrags)
254 		goto dropfrag;
255 
256 	for (q6 = ip6q.ip6q_next; q6 != &ip6q; q6 = q6->ip6q_next)
257 		if (ip6f->ip6f_ident == q6->ip6q_ident &&
258 		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_src, &q6->ip6q_src) &&
259 		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst, &q6->ip6q_dst))
260 			break;
261 
262 	if (q6 != &ip6q) {
263 		/* All fragments must have the same IPsec flags. */
264 		if (q6->ip6q_ipsec != ipsecflags) {
265 			goto dropfrag;
266 		}
267 	}
268 
269 	if (q6 == &ip6q) {
270 		/*
271 		 * the first fragment to arrive, create a reassembly queue.
272 		 */
273 		first_frag = 1;
274 
275 		/*
276 		 * Enforce upper bound on number of fragmented packets
277 		 * for which we attempt reassembly;
278 		 * If maxfragpackets is 0, never accept fragments.
279 		 * If maxfragpackets is -1, accept all fragments without
280 		 * limitation.
281 		 */
282 		if (ip6_maxfragpackets < 0)
283 			;
284 		else if (frag6_nfragpackets >= (u_int)ip6_maxfragpackets)
285 			goto dropfrag;
286 		frag6_nfragpackets++;
287 
288 		q6 = kmem_intr_zalloc(sizeof(struct ip6q), KM_NOSLEEP);
289 		if (q6 == NULL) {
290 			goto dropfrag;
291 		}
292 		frag6_insque(q6, &ip6q);
293 
294 		/* ip6q_nxt will be filled afterwards, from 1st fragment */
295 		q6->ip6q_down	= q6->ip6q_up = (struct ip6asfrag *)q6;
296 		q6->ip6q_ident	= ip6f->ip6f_ident;
297 		q6->ip6q_ttl 	= IPV6_FRAGTTL;
298 		q6->ip6q_src	= ip6->ip6_src;
299 		q6->ip6q_dst	= ip6->ip6_dst;
300 		q6->ip6q_unfrglen = -1;	/* The 1st fragment has not arrived. */
301 		q6->ip6q_nfrag = 0;
302 		q6->ip6q_ipsec = ipsecflags;
303 	}
304 
305 	/*
306 	 * If it's the 1st fragment, record the length of the
307 	 * unfragmentable part and the next header of the fragment header.
308 	 */
309 	if (fragoff == 0) {
310 		q6->ip6q_unfrglen = offset - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) -
311 		    sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
312 		q6->ip6q_nxt = ip6f->ip6f_nxt;
313 	}
314 
315 	/*
316 	 * Check that the reassembled packet would not exceed 65535 bytes
317 	 * in size. If it would exceed, discard the fragment and return an
318 	 * ICMP error.
319 	 */
320 	if (q6->ip6q_unfrglen >= 0) {
321 		/* The 1st fragment has already arrived. */
322 		if (q6->ip6q_unfrglen + fragoff + frgpartlen > IPV6_MAXPACKET) {
323 			mutex_exit(&frag6_lock);
324 			icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB, ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
325 			    offset - sizeof(struct ip6_frag) +
326 			    offsetof(struct ip6_frag, ip6f_offlg));
327 			goto done;
328 		}
329 	} else if (fragoff + frgpartlen > IPV6_MAXPACKET) {
330 		mutex_exit(&frag6_lock);
331 		icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB, ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
332 		    offset - sizeof(struct ip6_frag) +
333 		    offsetof(struct ip6_frag, ip6f_offlg));
334 		goto done;
335 	}
336 
337 	/*
338 	 * If it's the first fragment, do the above check for each
339 	 * fragment already stored in the reassembly queue.
340 	 */
341 	if (fragoff == 0) {
342 		for (af6 = q6->ip6q_down; af6 != (struct ip6asfrag *)q6;
343 		     af6 = af6dwn) {
344 			af6dwn = af6->ip6af_down;
345 
346 			if (q6->ip6q_unfrglen + af6->ip6af_off + af6->ip6af_frglen >
347 			    IPV6_MAXPACKET) {
348 				struct mbuf *merr = af6->ip6af_m;
349 				struct ip6_hdr *ip6err;
350 				int erroff = af6->ip6af_offset;
351 
352 				/* dequeue the fragment. */
353 				frag6_deq(af6);
354 				kmem_intr_free(af6, sizeof(struct ip6asfrag));
355 
356 				/* adjust pointer. */
357 				ip6err = mtod(merr, struct ip6_hdr *);
358 
359 				/*
360 				 * Restore source and destination addresses
361 				 * in the erroneous IPv6 header.
362 				 */
363 				ip6err->ip6_src = q6->ip6q_src;
364 				ip6err->ip6_dst = q6->ip6q_dst;
365 
366 				icmp6_error(merr, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
367 				    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
368 				    erroff - sizeof(struct ip6_frag) +
369 				    offsetof(struct ip6_frag, ip6f_offlg));
370 			}
371 		}
372 	}
373 
374 	ip6af = kmem_intr_zalloc(sizeof(struct ip6asfrag), KM_NOSLEEP);
375 	if (ip6af == NULL) {
376 		goto dropfrag;
377 	}
378 	ip6af->ip6af_head = ip6->ip6_flow;
379 	ip6af->ip6af_len = ip6->ip6_plen;
380 	ip6af->ip6af_nxt = ip6->ip6_nxt;
381 	ip6af->ip6af_hlim = ip6->ip6_hlim;
382 	ip6af->ip6af_mff = (ip6f->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_MORE_FRAG) != 0;
383 	ip6af->ip6af_off = fragoff;
384 	ip6af->ip6af_frglen = frgpartlen;
385 	ip6af->ip6af_offset = offset;
386 	ip6af->ip6af_m = m;
387 
388 	if (first_frag) {
389 		af6 = (struct ip6asfrag *)q6;
390 		goto insert;
391 	}
392 
393 	/*
394 	 * Find a segment which begins after this one does.
395 	 */
396 	for (af6 = q6->ip6q_down; af6 != (struct ip6asfrag *)q6;
397 	     af6 = af6->ip6af_down)
398 		if (af6->ip6af_off > ip6af->ip6af_off)
399 			break;
400 
401 	/*
402 	 * If the incoming fragment overlaps some existing fragments in
403 	 * the reassembly queue - drop it as per RFC 5722.
404 	 */
405 	if (af6->ip6af_up != (struct ip6asfrag *)q6) {
406 		i = af6->ip6af_up->ip6af_off + af6->ip6af_up->ip6af_frglen
407 			- ip6af->ip6af_off;
408 		if (i > 0) {
409 			kmem_intr_free(ip6af, sizeof(struct ip6asfrag));
410 			goto dropfrag;
411 		}
412 	}
413 	if (af6 != (struct ip6asfrag *)q6) {
414 		i = (ip6af->ip6af_off + ip6af->ip6af_frglen) - af6->ip6af_off;
415 		if (i > 0) {
416 			kmem_intr_free(ip6af, sizeof(struct ip6asfrag));
417 			goto dropfrag;
418 		}
419 	}
420 
421 insert:
422 	/*
423 	 * Stick new segment in its place.
424 	 */
425 	frag6_enq(ip6af, af6->ip6af_up);
426 	frag6_nfrags++;
427 	q6->ip6q_nfrag++;
428 
429 	/*
430 	 * Check for complete reassembly.
431 	 */
432 	next = 0;
433 	for (af6 = q6->ip6q_down; af6 != (struct ip6asfrag *)q6;
434 	     af6 = af6->ip6af_down) {
435 		if (af6->ip6af_off != next) {
436 			mutex_exit(&frag6_lock);
437 			goto done;
438 		}
439 		next += af6->ip6af_frglen;
440 	}
441 	if (af6->ip6af_up->ip6af_mff) {
442 		mutex_exit(&frag6_lock);
443 		goto done;
444 	}
445 
446 	/*
447 	 * Reassembly is complete; concatenate fragments.
448 	 */
449 	ip6af = q6->ip6q_down;
450 	t = m = ip6af->ip6af_m;
451 	af6 = ip6af->ip6af_down;
452 	frag6_deq(ip6af);
453 	while (af6 != (struct ip6asfrag *)q6) {
454 		af6dwn = af6->ip6af_down;
455 		frag6_deq(af6);
456 		while (t->m_next)
457 			t = t->m_next;
458 		t->m_next = af6->ip6af_m;
459 		m_adj(t->m_next, af6->ip6af_offset);
460 		m_remove_pkthdr(t->m_next);
461 		kmem_intr_free(af6, sizeof(struct ip6asfrag));
462 		af6 = af6dwn;
463 	}
464 
465 	/* adjust offset to point where the original next header starts */
466 	offset = ip6af->ip6af_offset - sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
467 	kmem_intr_free(ip6af, sizeof(struct ip6asfrag));
468 	next += offset - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
469 	if ((u_int)next > IPV6_MAXPACKET) {
470 		frag6_dropfrag(q6);
471 		goto dropfrag;
472 	}
473 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
474 	ip6->ip6_plen = htons(next);
475 	ip6->ip6_src = q6->ip6q_src;
476 	ip6->ip6_dst = q6->ip6q_dst;
477 	nxt = q6->ip6q_nxt;
478 
479 	/*
480 	 * Delete frag6 header.
481 	 */
482 	if (m->m_len >= offset + sizeof(struct ip6_frag)) {
483 		memmove((char *)ip6 + sizeof(struct ip6_frag), ip6, offset);
484 		m->m_data += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
485 		m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
486 	} else {
487 		/* this comes with no copy if the boundary is on cluster */
488 		if ((t = m_split(m, offset, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
489 			frag6_dropfrag(q6);
490 			goto dropfrag;
491 		}
492 		m_adj(t, sizeof(struct ip6_frag));
493 		m_cat(m, t);
494 	}
495 
496 	frag6_dropfrag(q6);
497 
498 	{
499 		KASSERT(m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR);
500 		int plen = 0;
501 		for (t = m; t; t = t->m_next) {
502 			plen += t->m_len;
503 		}
504 		m->m_pkthdr.len = plen;
505 		/* XXX XXX: clear csum_flags? */
506 	}
507 
508 	/*
509 	 * Restore NXT to the original.
510 	 */
511 	{
512 		const int prvnxt = ip6_get_prevhdr(m, offset);
513 		uint8_t *prvnxtp;
514 
515 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(prvnxtp, uint8_t *, m, prvnxt,
516 		    sizeof(*prvnxtp));
517 		if (prvnxtp == NULL) {
518 			goto dropfrag;
519 		}
520 		*prvnxtp = nxt;
521 	}
522 
523 	IP6_STATINC(IP6_STAT_REASSEMBLED);
524 	in6_ifstat_inc(dstifp, ifs6_reass_ok);
525 	rtcache_unref(rt, &ro);
526 	mutex_exit(&frag6_lock);
527 
528 	/*
529 	 * Tell launch routine the next header.
530 	 */
531 	*mp = m;
532 	*offp = offset;
533 	return nxt;
534 
535  dropfrag:
536 	mutex_exit(&frag6_lock);
537 	in6_ifstat_inc(dstifp, ifs6_reass_fail);
538 	IP6_STATINC(IP6_STAT_FRAGDROPPED);
539 	m_freem(m);
540  done:
541 	rtcache_unref(rt, &ro);
542 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
543 }
544 
545 int
ip6_reass_packet(struct mbuf ** mp,int offset)546 ip6_reass_packet(struct mbuf **mp, int offset)
547 {
548 
549 	if (frag6_input(mp, &offset, IPPROTO_IPV6) == IPPROTO_DONE) {
550 		*mp = NULL;
551 		return EINVAL;
552 	}
553 	return 0;
554 }
555 
556 /*
557  * Free a fragment reassembly header and all
558  * associated datagrams.
559  */
560 static void
frag6_freef(struct ip6q * q6)561 frag6_freef(struct ip6q *q6)
562 {
563 	struct ip6asfrag *af6, *down6;
564 
565 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&frag6_lock));
566 
567 	for (af6 = q6->ip6q_down; af6 != (struct ip6asfrag *)q6;
568 	     af6 = down6) {
569 		struct mbuf *m = af6->ip6af_m;
570 
571 		down6 = af6->ip6af_down;
572 		frag6_deq(af6);
573 
574 		/*
575 		 * Return ICMP time exceeded error for the 1st fragment.
576 		 * Just free other fragments.
577 		 */
578 		if (af6->ip6af_off == 0) {
579 			struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
580 
581 			/* adjust pointer */
582 			ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
583 
584 			/* restore source and destination addresses */
585 			ip6->ip6_src = q6->ip6q_src;
586 			ip6->ip6_dst = q6->ip6q_dst;
587 
588 			icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED,
589 				    ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY, 0);
590 		} else {
591 			m_freem(m);
592 		}
593 		kmem_intr_free(af6, sizeof(struct ip6asfrag));
594 	}
595 
596 	frag6_dropfrag(q6);
597 }
598 
599 /*
600  * Put an ip fragment on a reassembly chain.
601  * Like insque, but pointers in middle of structure.
602  */
603 void
frag6_enq(struct ip6asfrag * af6,struct ip6asfrag * up6)604 frag6_enq(struct ip6asfrag *af6, struct ip6asfrag *up6)
605 {
606 
607 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&frag6_lock));
608 
609 	af6->ip6af_up = up6;
610 	af6->ip6af_down = up6->ip6af_down;
611 	up6->ip6af_down->ip6af_up = af6;
612 	up6->ip6af_down = af6;
613 }
614 
615 /*
616  * To frag6_enq as remque is to insque.
617  */
618 void
frag6_deq(struct ip6asfrag * af6)619 frag6_deq(struct ip6asfrag *af6)
620 {
621 
622 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&frag6_lock));
623 
624 	af6->ip6af_up->ip6af_down = af6->ip6af_down;
625 	af6->ip6af_down->ip6af_up = af6->ip6af_up;
626 }
627 
628 /*
629  * Insert newq after oldq.
630  */
631 void
frag6_insque(struct ip6q * newq,struct ip6q * oldq)632 frag6_insque(struct ip6q *newq, struct ip6q *oldq)
633 {
634 
635 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&frag6_lock));
636 
637 	newq->ip6q_prev = oldq;
638 	newq->ip6q_next = oldq->ip6q_next;
639 	oldq->ip6q_next->ip6q_prev = newq;
640 	oldq->ip6q_next = newq;
641 }
642 
643 /*
644  * Unlink p6.
645  */
646 void
frag6_remque(struct ip6q * p6)647 frag6_remque(struct ip6q *p6)
648 {
649 
650 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&frag6_lock));
651 
652 	p6->ip6q_prev->ip6q_next = p6->ip6q_next;
653 	p6->ip6q_next->ip6q_prev = p6->ip6q_prev;
654 }
655 
656 void
frag6_fasttimo(void)657 frag6_fasttimo(void)
658 {
659 
660 	SOFTNET_KERNEL_LOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
661 
662 	if (frag6_drainwanted) {
663 		frag6_drain();
664 		frag6_drainwanted = 0;
665 	}
666 
667 	SOFTNET_KERNEL_UNLOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
668 }
669 
670 /*
671  * IPv6 reassembling timer processing;
672  * if a timer expires on a reassembly
673  * queue, discard it.
674  */
675 void
frag6_slowtimo(void)676 frag6_slowtimo(void)
677 {
678 	struct ip6q *q6;
679 
680 	SOFTNET_KERNEL_LOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
681 
682 	mutex_enter(&frag6_lock);
683 	q6 = ip6q.ip6q_next;
684 	if (q6) {
685 		while (q6 != &ip6q) {
686 			--q6->ip6q_ttl;
687 			q6 = q6->ip6q_next;
688 			if (q6->ip6q_prev->ip6q_ttl == 0) {
689 				IP6_STATINC(IP6_STAT_FRAGTIMEOUT);
690 				/* XXX in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_reass_fail) */
691 				frag6_freef(q6->ip6q_prev);
692 			}
693 		}
694 	}
695 
696 	/*
697 	 * If we are over the maximum number of fragments
698 	 * (due to the limit being lowered), drain off
699 	 * enough to get down to the new limit.
700 	 */
701 	while (frag6_nfragpackets > (u_int)ip6_maxfragpackets &&
702 	    ip6q.ip6q_prev) {
703 		IP6_STATINC(IP6_STAT_FRAGOVERFLOW);
704 		/* XXX in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_reass_fail) */
705 		frag6_freef(ip6q.ip6q_prev);
706 	}
707 	mutex_exit(&frag6_lock);
708 
709 	SOFTNET_KERNEL_UNLOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
710 
711 #if 0
712 	/*
713 	 * Routing changes might produce a better route than we last used;
714 	 * make sure we notice eventually, even if forwarding only for one
715 	 * destination and the cache is never replaced.
716 	 */
717 	rtcache_free(&ip6_forward_rt);
718 	rtcache_free(&ipsrcchk_rt);
719 #endif
720 }
721 
722 void
frag6_drainstub(void)723 frag6_drainstub(void)
724 {
725 	frag6_drainwanted = 1;
726 }
727 
728 /*
729  * Drain off all datagram fragments.
730  */
731 void
frag6_drain(void)732 frag6_drain(void)
733 {
734 
735 	if (mutex_tryenter(&frag6_lock)) {
736 		while (ip6q.ip6q_next != &ip6q) {
737 			IP6_STATINC(IP6_STAT_FRAGDROPPED);
738 			/* XXX in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_reass_fail) */
739 			frag6_freef(ip6q.ip6q_next);
740 		}
741 		mutex_exit(&frag6_lock);
742 	}
743 }
744