xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/scsipi/atapi_base.c (revision fbffadb9f864c0324fb295860ab0faeb187269cc)
1 /*	$NetBSD: atapi_base.c,v 1.30 2019/02/03 03:19:28 mrg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Charles M. Hannum; by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace
9  * Simulation Facility, NASA Ames Research Center.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: atapi_base.c,v 1.30 2019/02/03 03:19:28 mrg Exp $");
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/buf.h>
40 #include <sys/uio.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42 #include <sys/errno.h>
43 #include <sys/device.h>
44 #include <sys/proc.h>
45 
46 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
47 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipiconf.h>
48 #include <dev/scsipi/atapiconf.h>
49 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_base.h>
50 
51 /*
52  * Look at the returned sense and act on the error, determining
53  * the unix error number to pass back.  (0 = report no error)
54  *
55  * THIS IS THE DEFAULT ERROR HANDLER
56  */
57 int
atapi_interpret_sense(struct scsipi_xfer * xs)58 atapi_interpret_sense(struct scsipi_xfer *xs)
59 {
60 	struct scsipi_periph *periph = xs->xs_periph;
61 	int key, error;
62 	const char *msg = NULL;
63 
64 	/*
65 	 * If the device has its own error handler, call it first.
66 	 * If it returns a legit error value, return that, otherwise
67 	 * it wants us to continue with normal error processing.
68 	 */
69 	if (periph->periph_switch->psw_error != NULL) {
70 		SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB2,
71 		    ("calling private err_handler()\n"));
72 		error = (*periph->periph_switch->psw_error)(xs);
73 		if (error != EJUSTRETURN)
74 			return (error);
75 	}
76 	/*
77 	 * otherwise use the default, call the generic sense handler if we have
78 	 * more than the sense key
79 	 */
80 	if (xs->error == XS_SENSE)
81 		return (scsipi_interpret_sense(xs));
82 
83 	key = (xs->sense.atapi_sense & 0xf0) >> 4;
84 	switch (key) {
85 		case SKEY_RECOVERED_ERROR:
86 			msg = "soft error (corrected)";
87 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
88 		case SKEY_NO_SENSE:
89 			if (xs->resid == xs->datalen)
90 				xs->resid = 0;  /* not short read */
91 			error = 0;
92 			break;
93 		case SKEY_NOT_READY:
94 			if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) != 0)
95 				periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED;
96 			if ((xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_IGNORE_NOT_READY) != 0)
97 				return (0);
98 			if ((xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_SILENT) != 0)
99 				return (EIO);
100 			msg = "not ready";
101 			error = EIO;
102 			break;
103 		case SKEY_MEDIUM_ERROR: /* MEDIUM ERROR */
104 			msg = "medium error";
105 			error = EIO;
106 			break;
107 		case SKEY_HARDWARE_ERROR:
108 			msg = "non-media hardware failure";
109 			error = EIO;
110 			break;
111 		case SKEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
112 			if ((xs->xs_control &
113 			     XS_CTL_IGNORE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST) != 0)
114 				return (0);
115 			if ((xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_SILENT) != 0)
116 				return (EIO);
117 			msg = "illegal request";
118 			error = EINVAL;
119 			break;
120 		case SKEY_UNIT_ATTENTION:
121 			if ((periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) != 0)
122 				periph->periph_flags &= ~PERIPH_MEDIA_LOADED;
123 			if ((xs->xs_control &
124 			     XS_CTL_IGNORE_MEDIA_CHANGE) != 0 ||
125 			    /* XXX Should reupload any transient state. */
126 			    (periph->periph_flags & PERIPH_REMOVABLE) == 0)
127 				return (ERESTART);
128 			if ((xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_SILENT) != 0)
129 				return (EIO);
130 			msg = "unit attention";
131 			error = EIO;
132 			break;
133 		case SKEY_DATA_PROTECT:
134 			msg = "readonly device";
135 			error = EROFS;
136 			break;
137 		case SKEY_ABORTED_COMMAND:
138 			msg = "command aborted";
139 			if (xs->xs_retries != 0) {
140 				xs->xs_retries--;
141 				error = ERESTART;
142 			} else
143 				error = EIO;
144 			break;
145 		default:
146 			error = EIO;
147 			break;
148 	}
149 
150 	if (!key) {
151 		if (xs->sense.atapi_sense & 0x01) {
152 			/* Illegal length indication */
153 			msg = "ATA illegal length indication";
154 			error = EIO;
155 		}
156 		if (xs->sense.atapi_sense & 0x02) { /* vol overflow */
157 			msg = "ATA volume overflow";
158 			error = ENOSPC;
159 		}
160 		if (xs->sense.atapi_sense & 0x04) { /* Aborted command */
161 			msg = "ATA command aborted";
162 			if (xs->xs_retries != 0) {
163 				xs->xs_retries--;
164 				error = ERESTART;
165 			} else
166 				error = EIO;
167 		}
168 	}
169 	if (msg) {
170 		scsipi_printaddr(periph);
171 		printf("%s\n", msg);
172 	} else {
173 		if (error) {
174 			scsipi_printaddr(periph);
175 			printf("unknown error code %d\n",
176 			    xs->sense.atapi_sense);
177 		}
178 	}
179 
180 	return (error);
181 }
182 
183 /*
184  * Utility routines often used in SCSI stuff
185  */
186 
187 
188 /*
189  * Print out the scsi_link structure's address info.
190  */
191 void
atapi_print_addr(struct scsipi_periph * periph)192 atapi_print_addr(struct scsipi_periph *periph)
193 {
194 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = periph->periph_channel;
195 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = chan->chan_adapter;
196 
197 	printf("%s(%s:%d:%d): ", periph->periph_dev != NULL ?
198 	    device_xname(periph->periph_dev) : "probe",
199 	    device_xname(adapt->adapt_dev),
200 	    chan->chan_channel, periph->periph_target);
201 }
202 
203 /*
204  * ask the atapi driver to perform a command for us.
205  * tell it where to read/write the data, and how
206  * long the data is supposed to be. If we have  a buf
207  * to associate with the transfer, we need that too.
208  */
209 void
atapi_scsipi_cmd(struct scsipi_xfer * xs)210 atapi_scsipi_cmd(struct scsipi_xfer *xs)
211 {
212 	struct scsipi_periph *periph = xs->xs_periph;
213 
214 	SC_DEBUG(periph, SCSIPI_DB2, ("atapi_cmd\n"));
215 
216 	xs->cmdlen = (periph->periph_cap & PERIPH_CAP_CMD16) ? 16 : 12;
217 }
218