xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/mii/gphyter.c (revision 7a9a30c5e763bb556f73924ae04973e33cc385da)
1 /*	$NetBSD: gphyter.c,v 1.37 2020/03/15 23:04:50 thorpej Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.  All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  *
45  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
46  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
47  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
48  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
49  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
50  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
51  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
52  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
53  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
54  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
55  */
56 
57 /*
58  * driver for National Semiconductor's DP83891, DP83861 and DP83865
59  * `Gig PHYTER' ethernet 10/100/1000 PHYs.  The DP83891 is an older,
60  * non-firmware-driven version of the DP83861.  The DP83865 is a low
61  * power version of the DP83861.
62  *
63  * Data Sheets available from www.national.com:
64  *   http://www.national.com/ds/DP/DP83861.pdf
65  *   http://www.national.com/ds/DP/DP83865.pdf
66  */
67 
68 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
69 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: gphyter.c,v 1.37 2020/03/15 23:04:50 thorpej Exp $");
70 
71 #include <sys/param.h>
72 #include <sys/systm.h>
73 #include <sys/kernel.h>
74 #include <sys/device.h>
75 #include <sys/socket.h>
76 #include <sys/errno.h>
77 
78 #include <net/if.h>
79 #include <net/if_media.h>
80 
81 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
82 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
83 #include <dev/mii/miidevs.h>
84 
85 #include <dev/mii/gphyterreg.h>
86 
87 static int	gphytermatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
88 static void	gphyterattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
89 
90 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(gphyter, sizeof(struct mii_softc),
91     gphytermatch, gphyterattach, mii_phy_detach, mii_phy_activate);
92 
93 static int	gphyter_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
94 static void	gphyter_status(struct mii_softc *);
95 static void	gphyter_reset(struct mii_softc *);
96 
97 static const struct mii_phy_funcs gphyter_funcs = {
98 	gphyter_service, gphyter_status, gphyter_reset,
99 };
100 
101 static const struct mii_phydesc gphyters[] = {
102 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxNATSEMI, DP83861),
103 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxNATSEMI, DP83865),
104 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxNATSEMI, DP83891),
105 	MII_PHY_END,
106 };
107 
108 static int
gphytermatch(device_t parent,cfdata_t match,void * aux)109 gphytermatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
110 {
111 	struct mii_attach_args *ma = aux;
112 
113 	if (mii_phy_match(ma, gphyters) != NULL)
114 		return 10;
115 
116 	return 0;
117 }
118 
119 static void
gphyterattach(device_t parent,device_t self,void * aux)120 gphyterattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
121 {
122 	struct mii_softc *sc = device_private(self);
123 	struct mii_attach_args *ma = aux;
124 	struct mii_data *mii = ma->mii_data;
125 	const struct mii_phydesc *mpd;
126 	uint16_t anar, strap;
127 
128 	mpd = mii_phy_match(ma, gphyters);
129 	aprint_naive(": Media interface\n");
130 	aprint_normal(": %s, rev. %d\n", mpd->mpd_name, MII_REV(ma->mii_id2));
131 
132 	sc->mii_dev = self;
133 	sc->mii_inst = mii->mii_instance;
134 	sc->mii_phy = ma->mii_phyno;
135 	sc->mii_funcs = &gphyter_funcs;
136 	sc->mii_pdata = mii;
137 	sc->mii_flags = ma->mii_flags;
138 
139 	mii_lock(mii);
140 
141 	PHY_RESET(sc);
142 
143 	PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR, &sc->mii_capabilities);
144 	sc->mii_capabilities &= ma->mii_capmask;
145 	if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_EXTSTAT)
146 		PHY_READ(sc, MII_EXTSR, &sc->mii_extcapabilities);
147 
148 	/*
149 	 * The Gig PHYTER seems to have the 10baseT BMSR bits hard-wired to 0,
150 	 * even though the device supports 10baseT. What we do instead is read
151 	 * the post-reset ANAR, who's 10baseT-related bits are set by strapping
152 	 * pin 180, and fake the BMSR bits.
153 	 */
154 	PHY_READ(sc, MII_ANAR, &anar);
155 	if (anar & ANAR_10)
156 		sc->mii_capabilities |= (BMSR_10THDX & ma->mii_capmask);
157 	if (anar & ANAR_10_FD)
158 		sc->mii_capabilities |= (BMSR_10TFDX & ma->mii_capmask);
159 
160 	mii_unlock(mii);
161 
162 	mii_phy_add_media(sc);
163 
164 	mii_lock(mii);
165 	PHY_READ(sc, MII_GPHYTER_STRAP, &strap);
166 	mii_unlock(mii);
167 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "strapped to %s mode",
168 	    (strap & STRAP_MS_VAL) ? "master" : "slave");
169 	if (strap & STRAP_NC_MODE)
170 		aprint_normal(", pre-C5 BCM5400 compat enabled");
171 	aprint_normal("\n");
172 }
173 
174 static int
gphyter_service(struct mii_softc * sc,struct mii_data * mii,int cmd)175 gphyter_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
176 {
177 	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
178 	uint16_t reg;
179 
180 	KASSERT(mii_locked(mii));
181 
182 	switch (cmd) {
183 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
184 		/* If we're not polling our PHY instance, just return. */
185 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
186 			return 0;
187 		break;
188 
189 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
190 		/*
191 		 * If the media indicates a different PHY instance,
192 		 * isolate ourselves.
193 		 */
194 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst) {
195 			PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR, &reg);
196 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg | BMCR_ISO);
197 			return 0;
198 		}
199 
200 		/* If the interface is not up, don't do anything. */
201 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
202 			break;
203 
204 		mii_phy_setmedia(sc);
205 		break;
206 
207 	case MII_TICK:
208 		/* If we're not currently selected, just return. */
209 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
210 			return 0;
211 
212 		if (mii_phy_tick(sc) == EJUSTRETURN)
213 			return 0;
214 		break;
215 
216 	case MII_DOWN:
217 		mii_phy_down(sc);
218 		return 0;
219 	}
220 
221 	/* Update the media status. */
222 	mii_phy_status(sc);
223 
224 	/* Callback if something changed. */
225 	mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
226 	return 0;
227 }
228 
229 static void
gphyter_status(struct mii_softc * sc)230 gphyter_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
231 {
232 	struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
233 	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
234 	uint16_t bmsr, bmcr, physup, gtsr;
235 
236 	KASSERT(mii_locked(mii));
237 
238 	mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
239 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
240 
241 	PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR, &bmsr);
242 	PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR, &bmsr);
243 
244 	PHY_READ(sc, MII_GPHYTER_PHY_SUP, &physup);
245 
246 	if (physup & PHY_SUP_LINK)
247 		mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
248 
249 	PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR, &bmcr);
250 	if (bmcr & BMCR_ISO) {
251 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
252 		mii->mii_media_status = 0;
253 		return;
254 	}
255 
256 	if (bmcr & BMCR_LOOP)
257 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
258 
259 	if (bmcr & BMCR_AUTOEN) {
260 		/*
261 		 * The media status bits are only valid if autonegotiation
262 		 * has completed (or it's disabled).
263 		 */
264 		if ((bmsr & BMSR_ACOMP) == 0) {
265 			/* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
266 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
267 			return;
268 		}
269 
270 		switch (physup & (PHY_SUP_SPEED1 | PHY_SUP_SPEED0)) {
271 		case PHY_SUP_SPEED1:
272 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
273 			PHY_READ(sc, MII_100T2SR, &gtsr);
274 			if (gtsr & GTSR_MS_RES)
275 				mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_ETH_MASTER;
276 			break;
277 
278 		case PHY_SUP_SPEED0:
279 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
280 			break;
281 
282 		case 0:
283 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
284 			break;
285 
286 		default:
287 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
288 			mii->mii_media_status = 0;
289 		}
290 		if (physup & PHY_SUP_DUPLEX)
291 			mii->mii_media_active |=
292 			    IFM_FDX | mii_phy_flowstatus(sc);
293 		else
294 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_HDX;
295 	} else
296 		mii->mii_media_active = ife->ifm_media;
297 }
298 
299 void
gphyter_reset(struct mii_softc * sc)300 gphyter_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
301 {
302 	int i;
303 	uint16_t reg;
304 
305 	KASSERT(mii_locked(sc->mii_pdata));
306 
307 	if (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_NOISOLATE)
308 		reg = BMCR_RESET;
309 	else
310 		reg = BMCR_RESET | BMCR_ISO;
311 	PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg);
312 
313 	/*
314 	 * It is best to allow a little time for the reset to settle in before
315 	 * we start polling the BMCR again.  Notably, the DP83840A manual
316 	 * states that there should be a 500us delay between asserting software
317 	 * reset and attempting MII serial operations. Also, a DP83815 can get
318 	 * into a bad state on cable removal and reinsertion if we do not
319 	 * delay here.
320 	 */
321 	delay(500);
322 
323 	/* Wait another 100ms for it to complete. */
324 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
325 		PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR, &reg);
326 		if ((reg & BMCR_RESET) == 0)
327 			break;
328 		delay(1000);
329 	}
330 
331 	if (sc->mii_inst != 0 && ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_NOISOLATE) == 0))
332 		PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg | BMCR_ISO);
333 }
334