xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/acpi/fdc_acpi.c (revision 29d43a600d2ad2bc6bb298a8b2df405d46415186)
1 /* $NetBSD: fdc_acpi.c,v 1.47 2021/10/15 19:21:45 jmcneill Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2002 Jared D. McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
13  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
20  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
21  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
22  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
23  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 /*
29  * ACPI attachment for the PC Floppy Controller driver, based on
30  * sys/arch/i386/pnpbios/fdc_pnpbios.c by Jason R. Thorpe
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: fdc_acpi.c,v 1.47 2021/10/15 19:21:45 jmcneill Exp $");
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/device.h>
38 #include <sys/disk.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 
41 #include <dev/acpi/acpireg.h>
42 #include <dev/acpi/acpivar.h>
43 #include <dev/acpi/acpi_intr.h>
44 
45 #include <dev/isa/isadmavar.h>
46 #include <dev/isa/fdcvar.h>
47 #include <dev/isa/fdvar.h>
48 #include <dev/isa/fdreg.h>
49 
50 #include <dev/acpi/fdc_acpireg.h>
51 
52 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_RESOURCE_COMPONENT
53 ACPI_MODULE_NAME            ("fdc_acpi")
54 
55 static int	fdc_acpi_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
56 static void	fdc_acpi_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
57 
58 struct fdc_acpi_softc {
59 	struct fdc_softc sc_fdc;
60 	bus_space_handle_t sc_baseioh;
61 	struct acpi_devnode *sc_node;	/* ACPI devnode */
62 };
63 
64 static int	fdc_acpi_enumerate(struct fdc_acpi_softc *);
65 static void	fdc_acpi_getknownfds(struct fdc_acpi_softc *);
66 
67 static const struct fd_type *fdc_acpi_nvtotype(const char *, int, int);
68 
69 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(fdc_acpi, sizeof(struct fdc_acpi_softc), fdc_acpi_match,
70     fdc_acpi_attach, NULL, NULL);
71 
72 /*
73  * Supported device IDs
74  */
75 
76 static const struct device_compatible_entry compat_data[] = {
77 	{ .compat = "PNP07??" }, /* PC standard floppy disk controller */
78 	DEVICE_COMPAT_EOL
79 };
80 
81 /*
82  * fdc_acpi_match: autoconf(9) match routine
83  */
84 static int
fdc_acpi_match(device_t parent,cfdata_t match,void * aux)85 fdc_acpi_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
86 {
87 	struct acpi_attach_args *aa = aux;
88 
89 	return acpi_compatible_match(aa, compat_data);
90 }
91 
92 /*
93  * fdc_acpi_attach: autoconf(9) attach routine
94  */
95 static void
fdc_acpi_attach(device_t parent,device_t self,void * aux)96 fdc_acpi_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
97 {
98 	struct fdc_acpi_softc *asc = device_private(self);
99 	struct fdc_softc *sc = &asc->sc_fdc;
100 	struct acpi_attach_args *aa = aux;
101 	struct acpi_io *io, *ctlio;
102 	struct acpi_drq *drq;
103 	struct acpi_resources res;
104 	ACPI_STATUS rv;
105 
106 	sc->sc_dev = self;
107 	sc->sc_ic = aa->aa_ic;
108 	asc->sc_node = aa->aa_node;
109 
110 	/* parse resources */
111 	rv = acpi_resource_parse(sc->sc_dev, aa->aa_node->ad_handle, "_CRS",
112 	    &res, &acpi_resource_parse_ops_default);
113 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv))
114 		return;
115 
116 	/* find our i/o registers */
117 	io = acpi_res_io(&res, 0);
118 	if (io == NULL) {
119 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
120 		    "unable to find i/o register resource\n");
121 		goto out;
122 	}
123 
124 	/* find our DRQ */
125 	drq = acpi_res_drq(&res, 0);
126 	if (drq == NULL) {
127 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to find drq resource\n");
128 		goto out;
129 	}
130 	sc->sc_drq = drq->ar_drq;
131 
132 	sc->sc_iot = aa->aa_iot;
133 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, io->ar_base, io->ar_length,
134 		    0, &asc->sc_baseioh)) {
135 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "can't map i/o space\n");
136 		goto out;
137 	}
138 
139 	switch (io->ar_length) {
140 	case 4:
141 		sc->sc_ioh = asc->sc_baseioh;
142 		break;
143 	case 6:
144 		if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, asc->sc_baseioh, 2, 4,
145 		    &sc->sc_ioh)) {
146 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
147 			    "unable to subregion i/o space\n");
148 			goto out;
149 		}
150 		break;
151 	default:
152 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
153 		    "unknown size: %d of io mapping\n", io->ar_length);
154 		goto out;
155 	}
156 
157 	/*
158 	 * omitting the controller I/O port. (One has to exist for there to
159 	 * be a working fdc). Just try and force the mapping in.
160 	 */
161 	ctlio = acpi_res_io(&res, 1);
162 	if (ctlio == NULL) {
163 		if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, io->ar_base + io->ar_length + 1,
164 		    1, 0, &sc->sc_fdctlioh)) {
165 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
166 			    "unable to force map ctl i/o space\n");
167 			goto out;
168 		}
169 		aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev,
170 		    "ctl io %x did't probe. Forced attach\n",
171 		    io->ar_base + io->ar_length + 1);
172 	} else {
173 		if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, ctlio->ar_base, ctlio->ar_length,
174 		    0, &sc->sc_fdctlioh)) {
175 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
176 			    "unable to map ctl i/o space\n");
177 			goto out;
178 		}
179 	}
180 
181 	sc->sc_ih = acpi_intr_establish(self,
182 	    (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)aa->aa_node->ad_handle,
183 	    IPL_BIO, false, fdcintr, sc, device_xname(self));
184 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
185 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to establish interrupt\n");
186 		goto out;
187 	}
188 
189 	/* Setup direct configuration of floppy drives */
190 	sc->sc_present = fdc_acpi_enumerate(asc);
191 	if (sc->sc_present >= 0) {
192 		sc->sc_known = 1;
193 		fdc_acpi_getknownfds(asc);
194 	} else {
195 		/*
196 		 * XXX if there is no _FDE control method, attempt to
197 		 * probe without pnp
198 		 */
199 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
200 		    "unable to enumerate, attempting normal probe\n");
201 	}
202 
203 	fdcattach(sc);
204 
205  out:
206 	acpi_resource_cleanup(&res);
207 }
208 
209 static int
fdc_acpi_enumerate(struct fdc_acpi_softc * asc)210 fdc_acpi_enumerate(struct fdc_acpi_softc *asc)
211 {
212 	struct fdc_softc *sc = &asc->sc_fdc;
213 	ACPI_OBJECT *fde;
214 	ACPI_BUFFER abuf;
215 	ACPI_STATUS rv;
216 	uint32_t *p;
217 	int i, drives = -1;
218 
219 	rv = acpi_eval_struct(asc->sc_node->ad_handle, "_FDE", &abuf);
220 
221 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv)) {
222 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "failed to evaluate _FDE: %s\n",
223 		    AcpiFormatException(rv));
224 		return drives;
225 	}
226 	fde = abuf.Pointer;
227 	if (fde->Type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
228 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "expected BUFFER, got %u\n",
229 		    fde->Type);
230 		goto out;
231 	}
232 	if (fde->Buffer.Length < 5 * sizeof(uint32_t)) {
233 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
234 		    "expected buffer len of %lu, got %u\n",
235 		    (unsigned long)(5 * sizeof(uint32_t)), fde->Buffer.Length);
236 		goto out;
237 	}
238 
239 	p = (uint32_t *)fde->Buffer.Pointer;
240 
241 	/*
242 	 * Indexes 0 through 3 are each uint32_t booleans. True if a drive
243 	 * is present.
244 	 */
245 	drives = 0;
246 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
247 		if (p[i]) drives |= (1 << i);
248 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "drive %d %sattached\n", i,
249 		    p[i] ? "" : "not ");
250 	}
251 
252 	/*
253 	 * p[4] reports tape presence. Possible values:
254 	 * 	0	- Unknown if device is present
255 	 *	1	- Device is present
256 	 *	2	- Device is never present
257 	 *	>2	- Reserved
258 	 *
259 	 * we don't currently use this.
260 	 */
261 
262 out:
263 	ACPI_FREE(abuf.Pointer);
264 	return drives;
265 }
266 
267 static void
fdc_acpi_getknownfds(struct fdc_acpi_softc * asc)268 fdc_acpi_getknownfds(struct fdc_acpi_softc *asc)
269 {
270 	struct fdc_softc *sc = &asc->sc_fdc;
271 	ACPI_OBJECT *fdi, *e;
272 	ACPI_BUFFER abuf;
273 	ACPI_STATUS rv;
274 	int i;
275 
276 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
277 		if ((sc->sc_present & (1 << i)) == 0)
278 			continue;
279 		rv = acpi_eval_struct(asc->sc_node->ad_handle, "_FDI", &abuf);
280 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv)) {
281 			/* if _FDI fails, assume 1.44MB floppy */
282 			sc->sc_knownfds[i] = &fdc_acpi_fdtypes[0];
283 			continue;
284 		}
285 		fdi = abuf.Pointer;
286 		if (fdi->Type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
287 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
288 			    "_FDI: expected PACKAGE, got %u\n", fdi->Type);
289 			goto out;
290 		}
291 		e = fdi->Package.Elements;
292 		sc->sc_knownfds[i] = fdc_acpi_nvtotype(
293 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
294 		    e[1].Integer.Value, e[0].Integer.Value);
295 
296 		/* if fdc_acpi_nvtotype returns NULL, don't attach drive */
297 		if (!sc->sc_knownfds[i])
298 			sc->sc_present &= ~(1 << i);
299 
300 out:
301 		ACPI_FREE(abuf.Pointer);
302 	}
303 }
304 
305 static const struct fd_type *
fdc_acpi_nvtotype(const char * fdc,int nvraminfo,int drive)306 fdc_acpi_nvtotype(const char *fdc, int nvraminfo, int drive)
307 {
308 	int type;
309 
310 	type = (drive == 0 ? nvraminfo : nvraminfo << 4) & 0xf0;
311 	switch (type) {
312 	case ACPI_FDC_DISKETTE_NONE:
313 		return NULL;
314 	case ACPI_FDC_DISKETTE_12M:
315 		return &fdc_acpi_fdtypes[1];
316 	case ACPI_FDC_DISKETTE_TYPE5:
317 	case ACPI_FDC_DISKETTE_TYPE6:
318 	case ACPI_FDC_DISKETTE_144M:
319 		return &fdc_acpi_fdtypes[0];
320 	case ACPI_FDC_DISKETTE_360K:
321 		return &fdc_acpi_fdtypes[3];
322 	case ACPI_FDC_DISKETTE_720K:
323 		return &fdc_acpi_fdtypes[4];
324 	default:
325 		aprint_normal("%s: drive %d: unknown device type 0x%x\n",
326 		    fdc, drive, type);
327 		return NULL;
328 	}
329 }
330