xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/x86/pci/pci_ranges.c (revision 6b5045cd66becdc075c8b0448426183de0e5b7e0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pci_ranges.c,v 1.9 2021/06/21 03:01:23 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by David Young <dyoung@NetBSD.org>.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pci_ranges.c,v 1.9 2021/06/21 03:01:23 christos Exp $");
35 
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/errno.h>
40 #include <sys/bus.h>
41 #include <sys/kmem.h>
42 
43 #include <prop/proplib.h>
44 #include <ppath/ppath.h>
45 
46 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
47 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
48 #include <dev/pci/pccbbreg.h>
49 
50 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
51 
52 typedef enum pci_alloc_regtype {
53 	  PCI_ALLOC_REGTYPE_NONE = 0
54 	, PCI_ALLOC_REGTYPE_BAR = 1
55 	, PCI_ALLOC_REGTYPE_WIN = 2
56 	, PCI_ALLOC_REGTYPE_CBWIN = 3
57 	, PCI_ALLOC_REGTYPE_VGA_EN = 4
58 } pci_alloc_regtype_t;
59 
60 typedef enum pci_alloc_space {
61 	  PCI_ALLOC_SPACE_IO = 0
62 	, PCI_ALLOC_SPACE_MEM = 1
63 } pci_alloc_space_t;
64 
65 typedef enum pci_alloc_flags {
66 	  PCI_ALLOC_F_PREFETCHABLE = 0x1
67 } pci_alloc_flags_t;
68 
69 typedef struct pci_alloc {
70 	TAILQ_ENTRY(pci_alloc)		pal_link;
71 	pcitag_t			pal_tag;
72 	uint64_t			pal_addr;
73 	uint64_t			pal_size;
74 	pci_alloc_regtype_t		pal_type;
75 	struct pci_alloc_reg {
76 		int			r_ofs;
77 		pcireg_t		r_val;
78 		pcireg_t		r_mask;
79 	}				pal_reg[3];
80 	pci_alloc_space_t		pal_space;
81 	pci_alloc_flags_t		pal_flags;
82 } pci_alloc_t;
83 
84 typedef struct pci_alloc_reg pci_alloc_reg_t;
85 
86 TAILQ_HEAD(pci_alloc_list, pci_alloc);
87 
88 typedef struct pci_alloc_list pci_alloc_list_t;
89 
90 static pci_alloc_t *
pci_alloc_dup(const pci_alloc_t * pal)91 pci_alloc_dup(const pci_alloc_t *pal)
92 {
93 	pci_alloc_t *npal;
94 
95 	npal = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*npal), KM_SLEEP);
96 	*npal = *pal;
97 	return npal;
98 }
99 
100 static bool
pci_alloc_linkdup(pci_alloc_list_t * pals,const pci_alloc_t * pal)101 pci_alloc_linkdup(pci_alloc_list_t *pals, const pci_alloc_t *pal)
102 {
103 	pci_alloc_t *npal;
104 
105 	if ((npal = pci_alloc_dup(pal)) == NULL)
106 		return false;
107 
108 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(pals, npal, pal_link);
109 
110 	return true;
111 }
112 
113 struct range_infer_ctx {
114 	pci_chipset_tag_t	ric_pc;
115 	pci_alloc_list_t	ric_pals;
116 	bus_addr_t		ric_mmio_bottom;
117 	bus_addr_t		ric_mmio_top;
118 	bus_addr_t		ric_io_bottom;
119 	bus_addr_t		ric_io_top;
120 };
121 
122 static bool
io_range_extend(struct range_infer_ctx * ric,const pci_alloc_t * pal)123 io_range_extend(struct range_infer_ctx *ric, const pci_alloc_t *pal)
124 {
125 	if (ric->ric_io_bottom > pal->pal_addr)
126 		ric->ric_io_bottom = pal->pal_addr;
127 	if (ric->ric_io_top < pal->pal_addr + pal->pal_size)
128 		ric->ric_io_top = pal->pal_addr + pal->pal_size;
129 
130 	return pci_alloc_linkdup(&ric->ric_pals, pal);
131 }
132 
133 static bool
io_range_extend_by_bar(struct range_infer_ctx * ric,int bus,int dev,int fun,int ofs,pcireg_t curbar,pcireg_t sizebar)134 io_range_extend_by_bar(struct range_infer_ctx *ric, int bus, int dev, int fun,
135     int ofs, pcireg_t curbar, pcireg_t sizebar)
136 {
137 	pci_alloc_reg_t *r;
138 	pci_alloc_t pal = {
139 		  .pal_flags = 0
140 		, .pal_space = PCI_ALLOC_SPACE_IO
141 		, .pal_type = PCI_ALLOC_REGTYPE_BAR
142 		, .pal_reg = {{
143 			  .r_mask = ~(pcireg_t)0
144 		  }}
145 	};
146 
147 	r = &pal.pal_reg[0];
148 
149 	pal.pal_tag = pci_make_tag(ric->ric_pc, bus, dev, fun);
150 	r->r_ofs = ofs;
151 	r->r_val = curbar;
152 
153 	pal.pal_addr = PCI_MAPREG_IO_ADDR(curbar);
154 	pal.pal_size = PCI_MAPREG_IO_SIZE(sizebar);
155 
156 	aprint_debug("%s: %d.%d.%d base at %" PRIx64 " size %" PRIx64 "\n",
157 	    __func__, bus, dev, fun, pal.pal_addr, pal.pal_size);
158 
159 	return (pal.pal_size == 0) || io_range_extend(ric, &pal);
160 }
161 
162 static bool
io_range_extend_by_vga_enable(struct range_infer_ctx * ric,int bus,int dev,int fun,pcireg_t csr,pcireg_t bcr)163 io_range_extend_by_vga_enable(struct range_infer_ctx *ric,
164     int bus, int dev, int fun, pcireg_t csr, pcireg_t bcr)
165 {
166 	pci_alloc_reg_t *r;
167 	pci_alloc_t tpal = {
168 		  .pal_flags = 0
169 		, .pal_space = PCI_ALLOC_SPACE_IO
170 		, .pal_type = PCI_ALLOC_REGTYPE_VGA_EN
171 		, .pal_reg = {{
172 			  .r_ofs = PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG
173 			, .r_mask = PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE
174 		  }, {
175 			  .r_ofs = PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_REG
176 			, .r_mask = PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_VGA;
177 		  }}
178 	}, pal[2];
179 
180 	aprint_debug("%s: %d.%d.%d enter\n", __func__, bus, dev, fun);
181 
182 	if ((csr & PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE) == 0 ||
183 	    (bcr & PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_VGA) == 0) {
184 		aprint_debug("%s: %d.%d.%d I/O or VGA disabled\n",
185 		    __func__, bus, dev, fun);
186 		return true;
187 	}
188 
189 	r = &tpal.pal_reg[0];
190 	tpal.pal_tag = pci_make_tag(ric->ric_pc, bus, dev, fun);
191 	r[0].r_val = csr;
192 	r[1].r_val = bcr;
193 
194 	pal[0] = pal[1] = tpal;
195 
196 	pal[0].pal_addr = 0x3b0;
197 	pal[0].pal_size = 0x3bb - 0x3b0 + 1;
198 
199 	pal[1].pal_addr = 0x3c0;
200 	pal[1].pal_size = 0x3df - 0x3c0 + 1;
201 
202 	/* XXX add aliases for pal[0..1] */
203 
204 	return io_range_extend(ric, &pal[0]) && io_range_extend(ric, &pal[1]);
205 }
206 
207 static bool
io_range_extend_by_win(struct range_infer_ctx * ric,int bus,int dev,int fun,int ofs,int ofshigh,pcireg_t io,pcireg_t iohigh)208 io_range_extend_by_win(struct range_infer_ctx *ric,
209     int bus, int dev, int fun, int ofs, int ofshigh,
210     pcireg_t io, pcireg_t iohigh)
211 {
212 	const int fourkb = 4 * 1024;
213 	pcireg_t baser, limitr;
214 	pci_alloc_reg_t *r;
215 	pci_alloc_t pal = {
216 		  .pal_flags = 0
217 		, .pal_space = PCI_ALLOC_SPACE_IO
218 		, .pal_type = PCI_ALLOC_REGTYPE_WIN
219 		, .pal_reg = {{
220 			  .r_mask = ~(pcireg_t)0
221 		  }}
222 	};
223 
224 	r = &pal.pal_reg[0];
225 
226 	pal.pal_tag = pci_make_tag(ric->ric_pc, bus, dev, fun);
227 	r[0].r_ofs = ofs;
228 	r[0].r_val = io;
229 
230 	baser = __SHIFTOUT(io, PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_IOBASE) >> 4;
231 	limitr = __SHIFTOUT(io, PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_IOLIMIT) >> 4;
232 
233 	if (PCI_BRIDGE_IO_32BITS(io)) {
234 		pcireg_t baseh, limith;
235 
236 		r[1].r_mask = ~(pcireg_t)0;
237 		r[1].r_ofs = ofshigh;
238 		r[1].r_val = iohigh;
239 
240 		baseh = __SHIFTOUT(iohigh, PCI_BRIDGE_IOHIGH_BASE);
241 		limith = __SHIFTOUT(iohigh, PCI_BRIDGE_IOHIGH_LIMIT);
242 
243 		baser |= baseh << 4;
244 		limitr |= limith << 4;
245 	}
246 
247 	/* XXX check with the PCI standard */
248 	if (baser > limitr)
249 		return true;
250 
251 	pal.pal_addr = baser * fourkb;
252 	pal.pal_size = (limitr - baser + 1) * fourkb;
253 
254 	aprint_debug("%s: %d.%d.%d window at %" PRIx64 " size %" PRIx64 "\n",
255 	    __func__, bus, dev, fun, pal.pal_addr, pal.pal_size);
256 
257 	return io_range_extend(ric, &pal);
258 }
259 
260 static bool
io_range_extend_by_cbwin(struct range_infer_ctx * ric,int bus,int dev,int fun,int ofs,pcireg_t base0,pcireg_t limit0)261 io_range_extend_by_cbwin(struct range_infer_ctx *ric,
262     int bus, int dev, int fun, int ofs, pcireg_t base0, pcireg_t limit0)
263 {
264 	pcireg_t base, limit;
265 	pci_alloc_reg_t *r;
266 	pci_alloc_t pal = {
267 		  .pal_flags = 0
268 		, .pal_space = PCI_ALLOC_SPACE_IO
269 		, .pal_type = PCI_ALLOC_REGTYPE_CBWIN
270 		, .pal_reg = {{
271 			  .r_mask = ~(pcireg_t)0
272 		  }, {
273 			  .r_mask = ~(pcireg_t)0
274 		  }}
275 	};
276 
277 	r = &pal.pal_reg[0];
278 
279 	pal.pal_tag = pci_make_tag(ric->ric_pc, bus, dev, fun);
280 	r[0].r_ofs = ofs;
281 	r[0].r_val = base0;
282 	r[1].r_ofs = ofs + 4;
283 	r[1].r_val = limit0;
284 
285 	base = base0 & __BITS(31, 2);
286 	limit = limit0 & __BITS(31, 2);
287 
288 	if (base > limit)
289 		return true;
290 
291 	pal.pal_addr = base;
292 	pal.pal_size = limit - base + 4;	/* XXX */
293 
294 	aprint_debug("%s: %d.%d.%d window at %" PRIx64 " size %" PRIx64 "\n",
295 	    __func__, bus, dev, fun, pal.pal_addr, pal.pal_size);
296 
297 	return io_range_extend(ric, &pal);
298 }
299 
300 static void
io_range_infer(pci_chipset_tag_t pc,pcitag_t tag,void * ctx)301 io_range_infer(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, void *ctx)
302 {
303 	struct range_infer_ctx *ric = ctx;
304 	pcireg_t bhlcr, limit, io;
305 	int bar, bus, dev, fun, hdrtype, nbar;
306 	bool ok = true;
307 
308 	bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
309 
310 	hdrtype = PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(bhlcr);
311 
312 	pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, &bus, &dev, &fun);
313 
314 	switch (hdrtype) {
315 	case PCI_HDRTYPE_PPB:
316 		nbar = 2;
317 		/* Extract I/O windows */
318 		ok = ok && io_range_extend_by_win(ric, bus, dev, fun,
319 		    PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_REG,
320 		    PCI_BRIDGE_IOHIGH_REG,
321 		    pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BRIDGE_STATIO_REG),
322 		    pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BRIDGE_IOHIGH_REG));
323 		ok = ok && io_range_extend_by_vga_enable(ric, bus, dev, fun,
324 		    pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG),
325 		    pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_REG));
326 		break;
327 	case PCI_HDRTYPE_PCB:
328 		/* Extract I/O windows */
329 		io = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CB_IOBASE0);
330 		limit = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CB_IOLIMIT0);
331 		ok = ok && io_range_extend_by_cbwin(ric, bus, dev, fun,
332 		    PCI_CB_IOBASE0, io, limit);
333 		io = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CB_IOBASE1);
334 		limit = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CB_IOLIMIT1);
335 		ok = ok && io_range_extend_by_cbwin(ric, bus, dev, fun,
336 		    PCI_CB_IOBASE1, io, limit);
337 		nbar = 1;
338 		break;
339 	case PCI_HDRTYPE_DEVICE:
340 		nbar = 6;
341 		break;
342 	default:
343 		aprint_debug("%s: unknown header type %d at %d.%d.%d\n",
344 		    __func__, hdrtype, bus, dev, fun);
345 		return;
346 	}
347 
348 	for (bar = 0; bar < nbar; bar++) {
349 		pcireg_t basebar, sizebar;
350 
351 		basebar = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BAR(bar));
352 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_BAR(bar), 0xffffffff);
353 		sizebar = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BAR(bar));
354 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_BAR(bar), basebar);
355 
356 		if (sizebar == 0)
357 			continue;
358 		if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(sizebar) != PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO)
359 			continue;
360 
361 		ok = ok && io_range_extend_by_bar(ric, bus, dev, fun,
362 		    PCI_BAR(bar), basebar, sizebar);
363 	}
364 	if (!ok) {
365 		aprint_verbose("I/O range inference failed at PCI %d.%d.%d\n",
366 		    bus, dev, fun);
367 	}
368 }
369 
370 static bool
mmio_range_extend(struct range_infer_ctx * ric,const pci_alloc_t * pal)371 mmio_range_extend(struct range_infer_ctx *ric, const pci_alloc_t *pal)
372 {
373 	if (ric->ric_mmio_bottom > pal->pal_addr)
374 		ric->ric_mmio_bottom = pal->pal_addr;
375 	if (ric->ric_mmio_top < pal->pal_addr + pal->pal_size)
376 		ric->ric_mmio_top = pal->pal_addr + pal->pal_size;
377 
378 	return pci_alloc_linkdup(&ric->ric_pals, pal);
379 }
380 
381 static bool
mmio_range_extend_by_bar(struct range_infer_ctx * ric,int bus,int dev,int fun,int ofs,pcireg_t curbar,pcireg_t sizebar)382 mmio_range_extend_by_bar(struct range_infer_ctx *ric, int bus, int dev,
383     int fun, int ofs, pcireg_t curbar, pcireg_t sizebar)
384 {
385 	int type;
386 	bool prefetchable;
387 	pci_alloc_reg_t *r;
388 	pci_alloc_t pal = {
389 		  .pal_flags = 0
390 		, .pal_space = PCI_ALLOC_SPACE_MEM
391 		, .pal_type = PCI_ALLOC_REGTYPE_BAR
392 		, .pal_reg = {{
393 			  .r_mask = ~(pcireg_t)0
394 		  }}
395 	};
396 
397 	r = &pal.pal_reg[0];
398 
399 	pal.pal_tag = pci_make_tag(ric->ric_pc, bus, dev, fun);
400 	r->r_ofs = ofs;
401 	r->r_val = curbar;
402 
403 	pal.pal_addr = PCI_MAPREG_MEM_ADDR(curbar);
404 
405 	type = PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(curbar);
406 	prefetchable = PCI_MAPREG_MEM_PREFETCHABLE(curbar);
407 
408 	if (prefetchable)
409 		pal.pal_flags |= PCI_ALLOC_F_PREFETCHABLE;
410 
411 	switch (type) {
412 	case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT:
413 		pal.pal_size = PCI_MAPREG_MEM_SIZE(sizebar);
414 		break;
415 	case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT:
416 		pal.pal_size = PCI_MAPREG_MEM64_SIZE(sizebar);
417 		break;
418 	case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT_1M:
419 	default:
420 		aprint_debug("%s: ignored memory type %d at %d.%d.%d\n",
421 		    __func__, type, bus, dev, fun);
422 		return false;
423 	}
424 
425 	aprint_debug("%s: %d.%d.%d base at %" PRIx64 " size %" PRIx64 "\n",
426 	    __func__, bus, dev, fun, pal.pal_addr, pal.pal_size);
427 
428 	return (pal.pal_size == 0) || mmio_range_extend(ric, &pal);
429 }
430 
431 static bool
mmio_range_extend_by_vga_enable(struct range_infer_ctx * ric,int bus,int dev,int fun,pcireg_t csr,pcireg_t bcr)432 mmio_range_extend_by_vga_enable(struct range_infer_ctx *ric,
433     int bus, int dev, int fun, pcireg_t csr, pcireg_t bcr)
434 {
435 	pci_alloc_reg_t *r;
436 	pci_alloc_t tpal = {
437 		  .pal_flags = PCI_ALLOC_F_PREFETCHABLE	/* XXX a guess */
438 		, .pal_space = PCI_ALLOC_SPACE_MEM
439 		, .pal_type = PCI_ALLOC_REGTYPE_VGA_EN
440 		, .pal_reg = {{
441 			  .r_ofs = PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG
442 			, .r_mask = PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE
443 		  }, {
444 			  .r_ofs = PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_REG
445 			, .r_mask = PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_VGA
446 		  }}
447 	}, pal;
448 
449 	aprint_debug("%s: %d.%d.%d enter\n", __func__, bus, dev, fun);
450 
451 	if ((csr & PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE) == 0 ||
452 	    (bcr & PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_VGA) == 0) {
453 		aprint_debug("%s: %d.%d.%d memory or VGA disabled\n",
454 		    __func__, bus, dev, fun);
455 		return true;
456 	}
457 
458 	r = &tpal.pal_reg[0];
459 	tpal.pal_tag = pci_make_tag(ric->ric_pc, bus, dev, fun);
460 	r[0].r_val = csr;
461 	r[1].r_val = bcr;
462 
463 	pal = tpal;
464 
465 	pal.pal_addr = 0xa0000;
466 	pal.pal_size = 0xbffff - 0xa0000 + 1;
467 
468 	return mmio_range_extend(ric, &pal);
469 }
470 
471 static bool
mmio_range_extend_by_win(struct range_infer_ctx * ric,int bus,int dev,int fun,int ofs,pcireg_t mem)472 mmio_range_extend_by_win(struct range_infer_ctx *ric,
473     int bus, int dev, int fun, int ofs, pcireg_t mem)
474 {
475 	const int onemeg = 1024 * 1024;
476 	pcireg_t baser, limitr;
477 	pci_alloc_reg_t *r;
478 	pci_alloc_t pal = {
479 		  .pal_flags = 0
480 		, .pal_space = PCI_ALLOC_SPACE_MEM
481 		, .pal_type = PCI_ALLOC_REGTYPE_WIN
482 		, .pal_reg = {{
483 			  .r_mask = ~(pcireg_t)0
484 		  }}
485 	};
486 
487 	r = &pal.pal_reg[0];
488 
489 	pal.pal_tag = pci_make_tag(ric->ric_pc, bus, dev, fun);
490 	r->r_ofs = ofs;
491 	r->r_val = mem;
492 
493 	baser = (mem >> PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_BASE_SHIFT) &
494 	    PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_BASE_MASK;
495 	limitr = (mem >> PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_LIMIT_SHIFT) &
496 	    PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_LIMIT_MASK;
497 
498 	/* XXX check with the PCI standard */
499 	if (baser > limitr || limitr == 0)
500 		return true;
501 
502 	pal.pal_addr = baser * onemeg;
503 	pal.pal_size = (limitr - baser + 1) * onemeg;
504 
505 	aprint_debug("%s: %d.%d.%d window at %" PRIx64 " size %" PRIx64 "\n",
506 	    __func__, bus, dev, fun, pal.pal_addr, pal.pal_size);
507 
508 	return mmio_range_extend(ric, &pal);
509 }
510 
511 static bool
mmio_range_extend_by_prememwin(struct range_infer_ctx * ric,int bus,int dev,int fun,int ofs,pcireg_t mem,int hibaseofs,pcireg_t hibase,int hilimitofs,pcireg_t hilimit)512 mmio_range_extend_by_prememwin(struct range_infer_ctx *ric,
513     int bus, int dev, int fun, int ofs, pcireg_t mem,
514     int hibaseofs, pcireg_t hibase,
515     int hilimitofs, pcireg_t hilimit)
516 {
517 	const int onemeg = 1024 * 1024;
518 	uint64_t baser, limitr;
519 	pci_alloc_reg_t *r;
520 	pci_alloc_t pal = {
521 		  .pal_flags = PCI_ALLOC_F_PREFETCHABLE
522 		, .pal_space = PCI_ALLOC_SPACE_MEM
523 		, .pal_type = PCI_ALLOC_REGTYPE_WIN
524 		, .pal_reg = {{
525 			  .r_mask = ~(pcireg_t)0
526 		  }}
527 	};
528 
529 	r = &pal.pal_reg[0];
530 
531 	pal.pal_tag = pci_make_tag(ric->ric_pc, bus, dev, fun);
532 	r[0].r_ofs = ofs;
533 	r[0].r_val = mem;
534 
535 	baser = (mem >> PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_BASE_SHIFT) &
536 	    PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_BASE_MASK;
537 	limitr = (mem >> PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_LIMIT_SHIFT) &
538 	    PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_LIMIT_MASK;
539 
540 	if (PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_64BITS(mem)) {
541 		r[1].r_mask = r[2].r_mask = ~(pcireg_t)0;
542 		r[1].r_ofs = hibaseofs;
543 		r[1].r_val = hibase;
544 		r[2].r_ofs = hilimitofs;
545 		r[2].r_val = hilimit;
546 
547 		baser |= hibase << 12;
548 		limitr |= hibase << 12;
549 	}
550 
551 	/* XXX check with the PCI standard */
552 	if (baser > limitr || limitr == 0)
553 		return true;
554 
555 	pal.pal_addr = baser * onemeg;
556 	pal.pal_size = (limitr - baser + 1) * onemeg;
557 
558 	aprint_debug("%s: %d.%d.%d window at %" PRIx64 " size %" PRIx64 "\n",
559 	    __func__, bus, dev, fun, pal.pal_addr, pal.pal_size);
560 
561 	return mmio_range_extend(ric, &pal);
562 }
563 
564 static bool
mmio_range_extend_by_cbwin(struct range_infer_ctx * ric,int bus,int dev,int fun,int ofs,pcireg_t base,pcireg_t limit,bool prefetchable)565 mmio_range_extend_by_cbwin(struct range_infer_ctx *ric,
566     int bus, int dev, int fun, int ofs, pcireg_t base, pcireg_t limit,
567     bool prefetchable)
568 {
569 	pci_alloc_reg_t *r;
570 	pci_alloc_t pal = {
571 		  .pal_flags = 0
572 		, .pal_space = PCI_ALLOC_SPACE_MEM
573 		, .pal_type = PCI_ALLOC_REGTYPE_CBWIN
574 		, .pal_reg = {{
575 			  .r_mask = ~(pcireg_t)0
576 		  }, {
577 			  .r_mask = ~(pcireg_t)0
578 		  }}
579 	};
580 
581 	r = &pal.pal_reg[0];
582 
583 	if (prefetchable)
584 		pal.pal_flags |= PCI_ALLOC_F_PREFETCHABLE;
585 
586 	pal.pal_tag = pci_make_tag(ric->ric_pc, bus, dev, fun);
587 	r[0].r_ofs = ofs;
588 	r[0].r_val = base;
589 	r[1].r_ofs = ofs + 4;
590 	r[1].r_val = limit;
591 
592 	if (base > limit)
593 		return true;
594 
595 	if (limit == 0)
596 		return true;
597 
598 	pal.pal_addr = base;
599 	pal.pal_size = limit - base + 4096;
600 
601 	aprint_debug("%s: %d.%d.%d window at %" PRIx64 " size %" PRIx64 "\n",
602 	    __func__, bus, dev, fun, pal.pal_addr, pal.pal_size);
603 
604 	return mmio_range_extend(ric, &pal);
605 }
606 
607 static void
mmio_range_infer(pci_chipset_tag_t pc,pcitag_t tag,void * ctx)608 mmio_range_infer(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, void *ctx)
609 {
610 	struct range_infer_ctx *ric = ctx;
611 	pcireg_t bcr, bhlcr, limit, mem, premem, hiprebase, hiprelimit;
612 	int bar, bus, dev, fun, hdrtype, nbar;
613 	bool ok = true;
614 
615 	bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
616 
617 	hdrtype = PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(bhlcr);
618 
619 	pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, &bus, &dev, &fun);
620 
621 	switch (hdrtype) {
622 	case PCI_HDRTYPE_PPB:
623 		nbar = 2;
624 		/* Extract memory windows */
625 		ok = ok && mmio_range_extend_by_win(ric, bus, dev, fun,
626 		    PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_REG,
627 		    pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BRIDGE_MEMORY_REG));
628 		premem = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_REG);
629 		if (PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_64BITS(premem)) {
630 			aprint_debug("%s: 64-bit prefetchable memory window "
631 			    "at %d.%d.%d\n", __func__, bus, dev, fun);
632 			hiprebase = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
633 			    PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHBASE32_REG);
634 			hiprelimit = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
635 			    PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHLIMIT32_REG);
636 		} else
637 			hiprebase = hiprelimit = 0;
638 		ok = ok &&
639 		    mmio_range_extend_by_prememwin(ric, bus, dev, fun,
640 		        PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHMEM_REG, premem,
641 		        PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHBASE32_REG, hiprebase,
642 		        PCI_BRIDGE_PREFETCHLIMIT32_REG, hiprelimit) &&
643 		    mmio_range_extend_by_vga_enable(ric, bus, dev, fun,
644 		        pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG),
645 		        pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_REG));
646 		break;
647 	case PCI_HDRTYPE_PCB:
648 		/* Extract memory windows */
649 		bcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_REG);
650 		mem = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CB_MEMBASE0);
651 		limit = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CB_MEMLIMIT0);
652 		ok = ok && mmio_range_extend_by_cbwin(ric, bus, dev, fun,
653 		    PCI_CB_MEMBASE0, mem, limit,
654 		    (bcr & CB_BCR_PREFETCH_MEMWIN0) != 0);
655 		mem = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CB_MEMBASE1);
656 		limit = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CB_MEMLIMIT1);
657 		ok = ok && mmio_range_extend_by_cbwin(ric, bus, dev, fun,
658 		    PCI_CB_MEMBASE1, mem, limit,
659 		    (bcr & CB_BCR_PREFETCH_MEMWIN1) != 0);
660 		nbar = 1;
661 		break;
662 	case PCI_HDRTYPE_DEVICE:
663 		nbar = 6;
664 		break;
665 	default:
666 		aprint_debug("%s: unknown header type %d at %d.%d.%d\n",
667 		    __func__, hdrtype, bus, dev, fun);
668 		return;
669 	}
670 
671 	for (bar = 0; bar < nbar; bar++) {
672 		pcireg_t basebar, sizebar;
673 
674 		basebar = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BAR(bar));
675 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_BAR(bar), 0xffffffff);
676 		sizebar = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BAR(bar));
677 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_BAR(bar), basebar);
678 
679 		if (sizebar == 0)
680 			continue;
681 		if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(sizebar) != PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM)
682 			continue;
683 
684 		ok = ok && mmio_range_extend_by_bar(ric, bus, dev, fun,
685 		    PCI_BAR(bar), basebar, sizebar);
686 	}
687 	if (!ok) {
688 		aprint_verbose("MMIO range inference failed at PCI %d.%d.%d\n",
689 		    bus, dev, fun);
690 	}
691 }
692 
693 static const char *
pci_alloc_regtype_string(const pci_alloc_regtype_t t)694 pci_alloc_regtype_string(const pci_alloc_regtype_t t)
695 {
696 	switch (t) {
697 	case PCI_ALLOC_REGTYPE_BAR:
698 		return "bar";
699 	case PCI_ALLOC_REGTYPE_WIN:
700 	case PCI_ALLOC_REGTYPE_CBWIN:
701 		return "window";
702 	case PCI_ALLOC_REGTYPE_VGA_EN:
703 		return "vga-enable";
704 	default:
705 		return "<unknown>";
706 	}
707 }
708 
709 static void
pci_alloc_print(pci_chipset_tag_t pc,const pci_alloc_t * pal)710 pci_alloc_print(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, const pci_alloc_t *pal)
711 {
712 	int bus, dev, fun;
713 	const pci_alloc_reg_t *r;
714 
715 	pci_decompose_tag(pc, pal->pal_tag, &bus, &dev, &fun);
716 	r = &pal->pal_reg[0];
717 
718 	aprint_normal("%s range [0x%08" PRIx64 ", 0x%08" PRIx64 ")"
719 	    " at %d.%d.%d %s%s 0x%02x\n",
720 	    (pal->pal_space == PCI_ALLOC_SPACE_IO) ? "IO" : "MMIO",
721 	    pal->pal_addr, pal->pal_addr + pal->pal_size,
722 	    bus, dev, fun,
723 	    (pal->pal_flags & PCI_ALLOC_F_PREFETCHABLE) ? "prefetchable " : "",
724 	    pci_alloc_regtype_string(pal->pal_type),
725 	    r->r_ofs);
726 }
727 
728 prop_dictionary_t pci_rsrc_dict = NULL;
729 
730 static bool
pci_range_record(pci_chipset_tag_t pc,prop_array_t rsvns,pci_alloc_list_t * pals,pci_alloc_space_t space)731 pci_range_record(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, prop_array_t rsvns,
732     pci_alloc_list_t *pals, pci_alloc_space_t space)
733 {
734 	int bus, dev, fun, i;
735 	prop_array_t regs;
736 	prop_dictionary_t reg;
737 	const pci_alloc_t *pal;
738 	const pci_alloc_reg_t *r;
739 	prop_dictionary_t rsvn;
740 
741 	TAILQ_FOREACH(pal, pals, pal_link) {
742 		bool ok = true;
743 
744 		r = &pal->pal_reg[0];
745 
746 		if (pal->pal_space != space)
747 			continue;
748 
749 		if ((rsvn = prop_dictionary_create()) == NULL)
750 			return false;
751 
752 		if ((regs = prop_array_create()) == NULL) {
753 			prop_object_release(rsvn);
754 			return false;
755 		}
756 
757 		if (!prop_dictionary_set(rsvn, "regs", regs)) {
758 			prop_object_release(rsvn);
759 			prop_object_release(regs);
760 			return false;
761 		}
762 
763 		for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pal->pal_reg); i++) {
764 			r = &pal->pal_reg[i];
765 
766 			if (r->r_mask == 0)
767 				break;
768 
769 			ok = (reg = prop_dictionary_create()) != NULL;
770 			if (!ok)
771 				break;
772 
773 			ok = prop_dictionary_set_uint16(reg, "offset",
774 			        r->r_ofs) &&
775 			    prop_dictionary_set_uint32(reg, "val", r->r_val) &&
776 			    prop_dictionary_set_uint32(reg, "mask",
777 			        r->r_mask) && prop_array_add(regs, reg);
778 			if (!ok) {
779 				prop_object_release(reg);
780 				break;
781 			}
782 		}
783 
784 		pci_decompose_tag(pc, pal->pal_tag, &bus, &dev, &fun);
785 
786 		ok = ok &&
787 		    prop_dictionary_set_string_nocopy(rsvn, "type",
788 		        pci_alloc_regtype_string(pal->pal_type)) &&
789 		    prop_dictionary_set_uint64(rsvn, "address",
790 		        pal->pal_addr) &&
791 		    prop_dictionary_set_uint64(rsvn, "size", pal->pal_size) &&
792 		    prop_dictionary_set_uint8(rsvn, "bus", bus) &&
793 		    prop_dictionary_set_uint8(rsvn, "device", dev) &&
794 		    prop_dictionary_set_uint8(rsvn, "function", fun) &&
795 		    prop_array_add(rsvns, rsvn);
796 		prop_object_release(rsvn);
797 		if (!ok)
798 			return false;
799 	}
800 	return true;
801 }
802 
803 prop_dictionary_t
pci_rsrc_filter(prop_dictionary_t rsrcs0,bool (* predicate)(void *,prop_dictionary_t),void * arg)804 pci_rsrc_filter(prop_dictionary_t rsrcs0,
805     bool (*predicate)(void *, prop_dictionary_t), void *arg)
806 {
807 	int i, space;
808 	prop_dictionary_t rsrcs;
809 	prop_array_t rsvns;
810 	ppath_t *op, *p;
811 
812 	if ((rsrcs = prop_dictionary_copy(rsrcs0)) == NULL)
813 		return NULL;
814 
815 	for (space = 0; space < 2; space++) {
816 		op = p = ppath_create();
817 		p = ppath_push_key(p, (space == 0) ? "memory" : "io");
818 		p = ppath_push_key(p, "bios-reservations");
819 		if (p == NULL) {
820 			ppath_release(op);
821 			return NULL;
822 		}
823 		if ((rsvns = ppath_lookup(rsrcs0, p)) == NULL) {
824 			printf("%s: reservations not found\n", __func__);
825 			ppath_release(p);
826 			return NULL;
827 		}
828 		for (i = prop_array_count(rsvns); --i >= 0; ) {
829 			prop_dictionary_t rsvn;
830 
831 			if ((p = ppath_push_idx(p, i)) == NULL) {
832 				printf("%s: ppath_push_idx\n", __func__);
833 				ppath_release(op);
834 				prop_object_release(rsrcs);
835 				return NULL;
836 			}
837 
838 			rsvn = ppath_lookup(rsrcs0, p);
839 
840 			KASSERT(rsvn != NULL);
841 
842 			if (!(*predicate)(arg, rsvn)) {
843 				ppath_copydel_object((prop_object_t)rsrcs0,
844 				    (prop_object_t *)&rsrcs, p);
845 			}
846 
847 			if ((p = ppath_pop(p, NULL)) == NULL) {
848 				printf("%s: ppath_pop\n", __func__);
849 				ppath_release(p);
850 				prop_object_release(rsrcs);
851 				return NULL;
852 			}
853 		}
854 		ppath_release(op);
855 	}
856 	return rsrcs;
857 }
858 
859 void
pci_ranges_infer(pci_chipset_tag_t pc,int minbus,int maxbus,bus_addr_t * iobasep,bus_size_t * iosizep,bus_addr_t * membasep,bus_size_t * memsizep)860 pci_ranges_infer(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, int minbus, int maxbus,
861     bus_addr_t *iobasep, bus_size_t *iosizep,
862     bus_addr_t *membasep, bus_size_t *memsizep)
863 {
864 	prop_dictionary_t iodict = NULL, memdict = NULL;
865 	prop_array_t iorsvns, memrsvns;
866 	struct range_infer_ctx ric = {
867 		  .ric_io_bottom = ~((bus_addr_t)0)
868 		, .ric_io_top = 0
869 		, .ric_mmio_bottom = ~((bus_addr_t)0)
870 		, .ric_mmio_top = 0
871 		, .ric_pals = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ric.ric_pals)
872 	};
873 	const pci_alloc_t *pal;
874 
875 	ric.ric_pc = pc;
876 	pci_device_foreach_min(pc, minbus, maxbus, mmio_range_infer, &ric);
877 	pci_device_foreach_min(pc, minbus, maxbus, io_range_infer, &ric);
878 	if (membasep != NULL)
879 		*membasep = ric.ric_mmio_bottom;
880 	if (memsizep != NULL)
881 		*memsizep = ric.ric_mmio_top - ric.ric_mmio_bottom;
882 	if (iobasep != NULL)
883 		*iobasep = ric.ric_io_bottom;
884 	if (iosizep != NULL)
885 		*iosizep = ric.ric_io_top - ric.ric_io_bottom;
886 	aprint_verbose("%s: inferred %" PRIuMAX
887 	    " bytes of memory-mapped PCI space at 0x%" PRIxMAX "\n", __func__,
888 	    (uintmax_t)(ric.ric_mmio_top - ric.ric_mmio_bottom),
889 	    (uintmax_t)ric.ric_mmio_bottom);
890 	aprint_verbose("%s: inferred %" PRIuMAX
891 	    " bytes of PCI I/O space at 0x%" PRIxMAX "\n", __func__,
892 	    (uintmax_t)(ric.ric_io_top - ric.ric_io_bottom),
893 	    (uintmax_t)ric.ric_io_bottom);
894 	TAILQ_FOREACH(pal, &ric.ric_pals, pal_link)
895 		pci_alloc_print(pc, pal);
896 
897 	if ((memdict = prop_dictionary_create()) == NULL) {
898 		aprint_error("%s: could not create PCI MMIO "
899 		    "resources dictionary\n", __func__);
900 	} else if ((memrsvns = prop_array_create()) == NULL) {
901 		aprint_error("%s: could not create PCI BIOS memory "
902 		    "reservations array\n", __func__);
903 	} else if (!prop_dictionary_set(memdict, "bios-reservations",
904 	    memrsvns)) {
905 		aprint_error("%s: could not record PCI BIOS memory "
906 		    "reservations array\n", __func__);
907 	} else if (!pci_range_record(pc, memrsvns, &ric.ric_pals,
908 	    PCI_ALLOC_SPACE_MEM)) {
909 		aprint_error("%s: could not record PCI BIOS memory "
910 		    "reservations\n", __func__);
911 	} else if (!prop_dictionary_set_uint64(memdict,
912 	    "start", ric.ric_mmio_bottom) ||
913 	    !prop_dictionary_set_uint64(memdict, "size",
914 	     ric.ric_mmio_top - ric.ric_mmio_bottom)) {
915 		aprint_error("%s: could not record PCI memory min & max\n",
916 		    __func__);
917 	} else if ((iodict = prop_dictionary_create()) == NULL) {
918 		aprint_error("%s: could not create PCI I/O "
919 		    "resources dictionary\n", __func__);
920 	} else if ((iorsvns = prop_array_create()) == NULL) {
921 		aprint_error("%s: could not create PCI BIOS I/O "
922 		    "reservations array\n", __func__);
923 	} else if (!prop_dictionary_set(iodict, "bios-reservations",
924 	    iorsvns)) {
925 		aprint_error("%s: could not record PCI BIOS I/O "
926 		    "reservations array\n", __func__);
927 	} else if (!pci_range_record(pc, iorsvns, &ric.ric_pals,
928 	    PCI_ALLOC_SPACE_IO)) {
929 		aprint_error("%s: could not record PCI BIOS I/O "
930 		    "reservations\n", __func__);
931 	} else if (!prop_dictionary_set_uint64(iodict,
932 	    "start", ric.ric_io_bottom) ||
933 	    !prop_dictionary_set_uint64(iodict, "size",
934 	     ric.ric_io_top - ric.ric_io_bottom)) {
935 		aprint_error("%s: could not record PCI I/O min & max\n",
936 		    __func__);
937 	} else if ((pci_rsrc_dict = prop_dictionary_create()) == NULL) {
938 		aprint_error("%s: could not create PCI resources dictionary\n",
939 		    __func__);
940 	} else if (!prop_dictionary_set(pci_rsrc_dict, "memory", memdict) ||
941 	           !prop_dictionary_set(pci_rsrc_dict, "io", iodict)) {
942 		aprint_error("%s: could not record PCI memory- or I/O-"
943 		    "resources dictionary\n", __func__);
944 		prop_object_release(pci_rsrc_dict);
945 		pci_rsrc_dict = NULL;
946 	}
947 
948 	if (iodict != NULL)
949 		prop_object_release(iodict);
950 	if (memdict != NULL)
951 		prop_object_release(memdict);
952 	/* XXX release iorsvns, memrsvns */
953 }
954 
955 static bool
pcibus_rsvn_predicate(void * arg,prop_dictionary_t rsvn)956 pcibus_rsvn_predicate(void *arg, prop_dictionary_t rsvn)
957 {
958 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = arg;
959 	uint8_t bus;
960 
961 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint8(rsvn, "bus", &bus))
962 		return false;
963 
964 	return pba->pba_bus <= bus && bus <= pba->pba_sub;
965 }
966 
967 static bool
pci_rsvn_predicate(void * arg,prop_dictionary_t rsvn)968 pci_rsvn_predicate(void *arg, prop_dictionary_t rsvn)
969 {
970 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = arg;
971 	uint8_t bus, device, function;
972 	bool rc;
973 
974 	rc = prop_dictionary_get_uint8(rsvn, "bus", &bus) &&
975 	    prop_dictionary_get_uint8(rsvn, "device", &device) &&
976 	    prop_dictionary_get_uint8(rsvn, "function", &function);
977 
978 	if (!rc)
979 		return false;
980 
981 	return pa->pa_bus == bus && pa->pa_device == device &&
982 	    pa->pa_function == function;
983 }
984 
985 void
device_pci_props_register(device_t dev,void * aux)986 device_pci_props_register(device_t dev, void *aux)
987 {
988 	cfdata_t cf;
989 	prop_dictionary_t dict;
990 
991 	cf = (device_parent(dev) != NULL) ? device_cfdata(dev) : NULL;
992 #if 0
993 	aprint_normal_dev(dev, "is%s a pci, parent %p, cf %p, ifattr %s\n",
994 	    device_is_a(dev, "pci") ? "" : " not",
995 	    device_parent(dev),
996 	    cf,
997 	    cf != NULL ? cfdata_ifattr(cf) : "");
998 #endif
999 	if (pci_rsrc_dict == NULL)
1000 		return;
1001 
1002 	if (!device_is_a(dev, "pci") &&
1003 	    (cf == NULL || strcmp(cfdata_ifattr(cf), "pci") != 0))
1004 		return;
1005 
1006 	dict = pci_rsrc_filter(pci_rsrc_dict,
1007 	    device_is_a(dev, "pci") ? &pcibus_rsvn_predicate
1008 				    : &pci_rsvn_predicate, aux);
1009 	if (dict == NULL)
1010 		return;
1011 	(void)prop_dictionary_set(device_properties(dev),
1012 	    "pci-resources", dict);
1013 }
1014