xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/arm/xilinx/zynq_platform.c (revision 8d564c5dcfeea024762586ce07de3c286d3d30e1)
1 /*	$NetBSD: zynq_platform.c,v 1.11 2023/04/07 08:55:31 skrll Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2019 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Nick Hudson
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include "opt_console.h"
33 #include "opt_soc.h"
34 
35 #include "arml2cc.h"
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: zynq_platform.c,v 1.11 2023/04/07 08:55:31 skrll Exp $");
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/bus.h>
42 #include <sys/cpu.h>
43 #include <sys/device.h>
44 
45 #include <dev/fdt/fdtvar.h>
46 #include <arm/fdt/arm_fdtvar.h>
47 
48 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
49 
50 #include <machine/bootconfig.h>
51 
52 #include <arm/cortex/a9tmr_var.h>
53 #include <arm/cortex/scu_reg.h>
54 #include <arm/xilinx/zynq_uartreg.h>
55 
56 #include <evbarm/fdt/platform.h>
57 
58 #include <libfdt.h>
59 
60 #include <arm/cortex/pl310_var.h>
61 
62 #include <arm/arm32/machdep.h>
63 
64 #define	ZYNQ_REF_FREQ	24000000
65 #define	ZYNQ7000_DDR_PBASE	0x00000000
66 #define	ZYNQ7000_DDR_SIZE	0x40000000
67 
68 #define	ZYNQ_IOREG_VBASE	KERNEL_IO_VBASE
69 #define	ZYNQ_IOREG_PBASE	0xe0000000
70 #define ZYNQ_IOREG_SIZE		0x00200000
71 
72 #define	ZYNQ_SLCR_VBASE		(ZYNQ_IOREG_VBASE + ZYNQ_IOREG_SIZE)
73 #define	ZYNQ_SLCR_PBASE		0xf8000000
74 #define	ZYNQ_SLCR_SIZE		0x00100000
75 
76 #define ZYNQ_GPV_VBASE		(ZYNQ_SLCR_VBASE + ZYNQ_SLCR_SIZE)
77 #define ZYNQ_GPV_PBASE		0xf8900000
78 #define ZYNQ_GPV_SIZE		0x00100000
79 
80 #define ZYNQ_ARMCORE_VBASE	(ZYNQ_GPV_VBASE + ZYNQ_GPV_SIZE)
81 #define ZYNQ_ARMCORE_PBASE	0xf8f00000
82 #define ZYNQ_ARMCORE_SIZE	0x00100000
83 
84 #define	ZYNQ_OCM_VBASE		(ZYNQ_ARMCORE_VBASE + ZYNQ_ARMCORE_SIZE)
85 #define	ZYNQ_OCM_PBASE		0xfff00000
86 #define	ZYNQ_OCM_SIZE		0x00100000
87 
88 #define	ZYNQ_ARMCORE_SCU_BASE	0x00000000
89 #define	ZYNQ_ARMCORE_L2C_BASE	0x00002000
90 
91 #define	ZYNQ7000_CPU1_ENTRY	0xfffffff0
92 #define	ZYNQ7000_CPU1_ENTRY_SZ	4
93 
94 /* SLCR registers */
95 #define	SLCR_UNLOCK		0x008
96 #define	 UNLOCK_KEY		0xdf0d
97 #define	PSS_RST_CTRL		0x200
98 #define	 SOFT_RST		__BIT(0)
99 
100 extern struct bus_space arm_generic_bs_tag;
101 extern struct arm32_bus_dma_tag arm_generic_dma_tag;
102 
103 void zynq_platform_early_putchar(char);
104 
105 static const struct pmap_devmap *
zynq_platform_devmap(void)106 zynq_platform_devmap(void)
107 {
108 	static const struct pmap_devmap devmap[] = {
109 		DEVMAP_ENTRY(ZYNQ_IOREG_VBASE,
110 			     ZYNQ_IOREG_PBASE,
111 			     ZYNQ_IOREG_SIZE),
112 		DEVMAP_ENTRY(ZYNQ_SLCR_VBASE,
113 			     ZYNQ_SLCR_PBASE,
114 			     ZYNQ_SLCR_SIZE),
115 		DEVMAP_ENTRY(ZYNQ_GPV_VBASE,
116 			     ZYNQ_GPV_PBASE,
117 			     ZYNQ_GPV_SIZE),
118 		DEVMAP_ENTRY(ZYNQ_ARMCORE_VBASE,
119 			     ZYNQ_ARMCORE_PBASE,
120 			     ZYNQ_ARMCORE_SIZE),
121 		DEVMAP_ENTRY(ZYNQ_OCM_VBASE,
122 			     ZYNQ_OCM_PBASE,
123 			     ZYNQ_OCM_SIZE),
124 		DEVMAP_ENTRY_END
125 	};
126 
127 	return devmap;
128 }
129 
130 static void
zynq_platform_init_attach_args(struct fdt_attach_args * faa)131 zynq_platform_init_attach_args(struct fdt_attach_args *faa)
132 {
133 	faa->faa_bst = &arm_generic_bs_tag;
134 	faa->faa_dmat = &arm_generic_dma_tag;
135 }
136 
137 void __noasan
zynq_platform_early_putchar(char c)138 zynq_platform_early_putchar(char c)
139 {
140 #ifdef CONSADDR
141 #define CONSADDR_VA     ((CONSADDR - ZYNQ_IOREG_PBASE) + ZYNQ_IOREG_VBASE)
142 	volatile uint32_t *uartaddr = cpu_earlydevice_va_p() ?
143 	    (volatile uint32_t *)CONSADDR_VA :
144 	    (volatile uint32_t *)CONSADDR;
145 
146 	/* QEMU needs CR_TXEN to be set and CR_TXDIS to be unset */
147 	uartaddr[UART_CONTROL / 4] = CR_TXEN;
148 	while ((le32toh(uartaddr[UART_CHNL_INT_STS / 4]) & STS_TEMPTY) == 0)
149 		;
150 
151 	uartaddr[UART_TX_RX_FIFO / 4] = htole32(c);
152 #endif
153 }
154 
155 static void
zynq_platform_device_register(device_t dev,void * aux)156 zynq_platform_device_register(device_t dev, void *aux)
157 {
158 }
159 
160 static u_int
zynq_platform_uart_freq(void)161 zynq_platform_uart_freq(void)
162 {
163 	return ZYNQ_REF_FREQ;
164 }
165 
166 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
167 static int
zynq_platform_mpstart(void)168 zynq_platform_mpstart(void)
169 {
170 	bus_space_tag_t bst = &arm_generic_bs_tag;
171 	bus_space_handle_t bsh;
172 	uint32_t val;
173 	int error;
174 	u_int i;
175 
176 	/* Invalidate all SCU cache tags and enable SCU. */
177 	bsh = ZYNQ_ARMCORE_VBASE + ZYNQ_ARMCORE_SCU_BASE;
178 	bus_space_write_4(bst, bsh, SCU_INV_ALL_REG, 0xffff);
179 	val = bus_space_read_4(bst, bsh, SCU_CTL);
180 	bus_space_write_4(bst, bsh, SCU_CTL, val | SCU_CTL_SCU_ENA);
181 	armv7_dcache_wbinv_all();
182 
183 	/* Write start address for CPU1. */
184 	error = bus_space_map(bst, ZYNQ7000_CPU1_ENTRY,
185 	    ZYNQ7000_CPU1_ENTRY_SZ, 0, &bsh);
186 	if (error) {
187 		panic("%s: Couldn't map OCM: %d", __func__, error);
188 	}
189 	bus_space_write_4(bst, bsh, 0, KERN_VTOPHYS((vaddr_t)cpu_mpstart));
190 	bus_space_unmap(bst, bsh, ZYNQ7000_CPU1_ENTRY_SZ);
191 
192 	dsb(sy);
193 	sev();
194 
195 	const u_int cpuindex = 1;
196 	for (i = 0x10000000; i > 0; i--) {
197 		if (cpu_hatched_p(cpuindex)) {
198 			break;
199 		}
200 	}
201 	if (i == 0) {
202 		aprint_error("cpu%d: WARNING: AP failed to start\n",
203 		    cpuindex);
204 		return EIO;
205 	}
206 
207 	return 0;
208 }
209 #endif
210 
211 #define ZYNQ_ARM_PL310_BASE	ZYNQ_ARMCORE_VBASE + ZYNQ_ARMCORE_L2C_BASE
212 
213 static void
zynq_platform_bootstrap(void)214 zynq_platform_bootstrap(void)
215 {
216 #if NARML2CC > 0
217 	const bus_space_handle_t pl310_bh = ZYNQ_ARM_PL310_BASE;
218 	arml2cc_init(&arm_generic_bs_tag, pl310_bh, 0);
219 #endif
220 
221 	arm_fdt_cpu_bootstrap();
222 
223 	void *fdt_data = __UNCONST(fdtbus_get_data());
224 	const int chosen_off = fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, "/chosen");
225 	if (chosen_off < 0)
226 		return;
227 
228 	if (match_bootconf_option(boot_args, "console", "fb")) {
229 		const int framebuffer_off =
230 		    fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, "/chosen/framebuffer");
231 		if (framebuffer_off >= 0) {
232 			const char *status = fdt_getprop(fdt_data,
233 			    framebuffer_off, "status", NULL);
234 			if (status == NULL || strncmp(status, "ok", 2) == 0) {
235 				fdt_setprop_string(fdt_data, chosen_off,
236 				    "stdout-path", "/chosen/framebuffer");
237 			}
238 		}
239 	} else if (match_bootconf_option(boot_args, "console", "serial")) {
240 		fdt_setprop_string(fdt_data, chosen_off,
241 		    "stdout-path", "serial0:115200n8");
242 	}
243 }
244 
245 static void
zynq_platform_reset(void)246 zynq_platform_reset(void)
247 {
248 	bus_space_tag_t bst = &arm_generic_bs_tag;
249 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = ZYNQ_SLCR_VBASE;
250 
251 	bus_space_write_4(bst, bsh, SLCR_UNLOCK, UNLOCK_KEY);
252 	bus_space_write_4(bst, bsh, PSS_RST_CTRL, SOFT_RST);
253 }
254 
255 static const struct fdt_platform zynq_platform = {
256 	.fp_devmap = zynq_platform_devmap,
257 	.fp_bootstrap = zynq_platform_bootstrap,
258 	.fp_init_attach_args = zynq_platform_init_attach_args,
259 	.fp_device_register = zynq_platform_device_register,
260 	.fp_reset = zynq_platform_reset,
261 	.fp_delay = a9tmr_delay,
262 	.fp_uart_freq = zynq_platform_uart_freq,
263 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
264 	.fp_mpstart = zynq_platform_mpstart,
265 #endif
266 };
267 
268 
269 FDT_PLATFORM(zynq, "xlnx,zynq-7000", &zynq_platform);
270