xref: /netbsd-src/sbin/umount/umount.c (revision 4efd5405d6ef0924d647f92b100c80f6f2220b32)
1 /*	$NetBSD: umount.c,v 1.53 2020/04/23 04:21:13 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1989, 1993\
35  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)umount.c	8.8 (Berkeley) 5/8/95";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: umount.c,v 1.53 2020/04/23 04:21:13 christos Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45 
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/stat.h>
48 #include <sys/mount.h>
49 #include <sys/time.h>
50 #ifndef SMALL
51 #include <sys/socket.h>
52 
53 #include <netdb.h>
54 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
55 #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
56 #include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
57 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
58 #include <nfs/nfsmount.h>
59 #endif /* !SMALL */
60 
61 #include <err.h>
62 #include <errno.h>
63 #include <fstab.h>
64 #include <stdio.h>
65 #include <stdlib.h>
66 #include <string.h>
67 #include <unistd.h>
68 #include <util.h>
69 
70 typedef enum { MNTANY, MNTON, MNTFROM } mntwhat;
71 
72 #ifndef SMALL
73 #include "mountprog.h"
74 
75 static int	 fake, verbose;
76 static char	*nfshost;
77 static struct addrinfo *nfshost_ai = NULL;
78 
79 static int	 namematch(const struct addrinfo *);
80 static int	 sacmp(const struct sockaddr *, const struct sockaddr *);
81 static int	 xdr_dir(XDR *, char *);
82 static const char *getmntproto(const char *);
83 #endif /* !SMALL */
84 
85 static int	 fflag;
86 static char	*getmntname(const char *, mntwhat, char **);
87 static int	 umountfs(const char *, const char **, int);
88 static void	 usage(void) __dead;
89 
90 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])91 main(int argc, char *argv[])
92 {
93 	int ch, errs, all = 0, raw = 0;
94 	char mntfromname[MAXPATHLEN];
95 #ifndef SMALL
96 	int mnts;
97 	struct statvfs *mntbuf;
98 	struct addrinfo hints;
99 #endif /* SMALL */
100 	const char **typelist = NULL;
101 
102 #ifdef SMALL
103 #define OPTS "fR"
104 #else
105 #define OPTS "AaFfh:Rt:v"
106 #endif
107 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, OPTS)) != -1)
108 		switch (ch) {
109 		case 'f':
110 			fflag = MNT_FORCE;
111 			break;
112 		case 'R':
113 			raw = 1;
114 			break;
115 #ifndef SMALL
116 		case 'A':
117 		case 'a':
118 			all = 1;
119 			break;
120 		case 'F':
121 			fake = 1;
122 			break;
123 		case 'h':	/* -h implies -A. */
124 			all = 1;
125 			nfshost = optarg;
126 			break;
127 		case 't':
128 			if (typelist != NULL)
129 				errx(1, "only one -t option may be specified.");
130 			typelist = makevfslist(optarg);
131 			break;
132 		case 'v':
133 			verbose = 1;
134 			break;
135 #endif /* !SMALL */
136 		default:
137 			usage();
138 			/* NOTREACHED */
139 		}
140 	argc -= optind;
141 	argv += optind;
142 
143 	if ((argc == 0 && !all) || (argc != 0 && all) || (all && raw))
144 		usage();
145 
146 #ifndef SMALL
147 	/* -h implies "-t nfs" if no -t flag. */
148 	if ((nfshost != NULL) && (typelist == NULL))
149 		typelist = makevfslist("nfs");
150 
151 	if (nfshost != NULL) {
152 		memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
153 		if (getaddrinfo(nfshost, NULL, &hints, &nfshost_ai) != 0) {
154 			nfshost_ai = NULL;
155 		}
156 	}
157 
158 	errs = 0;
159 	if (all) {
160 		if ((mnts = getmntinfo(&mntbuf, ST_NOWAIT)) == 0) {
161 			warn("getmntinfo");
162 			errs = 1;
163 		}
164 		for (errs = 0, mnts--; mnts > 0; mnts--) {
165 			if (checkvfsname(mntbuf[mnts].f_fstypename, typelist))
166 				continue;
167 			if (umountfs(mntbuf[mnts].f_mntonname, typelist,
168 			             1) != 0)
169 				errs = 1;
170 		}
171 	} else
172 #endif /* !SMALL */
173 		for (errs = 0; *argv != NULL; ++argv) {
174 			if (getfsspecname(mntfromname, sizeof(mntfromname),
175 			    *argv) == NULL)
176 				err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s", mntfromname);
177 			if (umountfs(mntfromname, typelist, raw) != 0)
178 				errs = 1;
179 		}
180 	return errs;
181 }
182 
183 static int
umountfs(const char * name,const char ** typelist,int raw)184 umountfs(const char *name, const char **typelist, int raw)
185 {
186 #ifndef SMALL
187 	enum clnt_stat clnt_stat;
188 	struct timeval try;
189 	CLIENT *clp;
190 	char *hostp = NULL;
191 	struct addrinfo *ai = NULL, hints;
192 	const char *proto = NULL;
193 #endif /* !SMALL */
194 	const char *mntpt;
195 	char *type, rname[MAXPATHLEN], umountprog[MAXPATHLEN];
196 	mntwhat what;
197 	struct stat sb;
198 
199 	if (raw) {
200 		mntpt = name;
201 	} else {
202 
203 		what = MNTANY;
204 		if (realpath(name, rname) != NULL) {
205 			name = rname;
206 
207 			if (stat(name, &sb) == 0) {
208 				if (S_ISBLK(sb.st_mode))
209 					what = MNTON;
210 				else if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode))
211 					what = MNTFROM;
212 			}
213 		}
214 #ifdef SMALL
215 		else {
216  			warn("%s", name);
217  			return 1;
218 		}
219 #endif /* SMALL */
220 		mntpt = name;
221 
222 		switch (what) {
223 		case MNTON:
224 			if ((mntpt = getmntname(name, MNTON, &type)) == NULL) {
225 				warnx("%s: not currently mounted", name);
226 				return (1);
227 			}
228 			break;
229 		case MNTFROM:
230 			if ((name = getmntname(mntpt, MNTFROM, &type)) == NULL) {
231 				warnx("%s: not currently mounted", mntpt);
232 				return (1);
233 			}
234 			break;
235 		default:
236 			if ((name = getmntname(mntpt, MNTFROM, &type)) == NULL) {
237 				name = mntpt;
238 				if ((mntpt = getmntname(name, MNTON, &type)) == NULL) {
239 					warnx("%s: not currently mounted", name);
240 					return 1;
241 				}
242 			}
243 		}
244 
245 #ifndef SMALL
246 		if (checkvfsname(type, typelist))
247 			return 1;
248 
249 		(void)memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
250 		if (!strncmp(type, MOUNT_NFS,
251 		    sizeof(((struct statvfs *)NULL)->f_fstypename))) {
252 			char *delimp;
253 			proto = getmntproto(mntpt);
254 			/* look for host:mountpoint */
255 			if ((delimp = strrchr(name, ':')) != NULL) {
256 				int len = delimp - name;
257 				hostp = malloc(len + 1);
258 				if (hostp == NULL)
259 				    	return 1;
260 				memcpy(hostp, name, len);
261 				hostp[len] = 0;
262 				name += len + 1;
263 				if (getaddrinfo(hostp, NULL, &hints, &ai) != 0)
264 					ai = NULL;
265 			}
266 		}
267 
268 		if (!namematch(ai))
269 			return 1;
270 #endif /* ! SMALL */
271 		snprintf(umountprog, sizeof(umountprog), "umount_%s", type);
272 	}
273 
274 #ifndef SMALL
275 	if (verbose) {
276 		(void)printf("%s: unmount from %s\n", name, mntpt);
277 		/* put this before the test of FAKE */
278 		if (!raw) {
279 			(void)printf("Trying unmount program %s\n",
280 			    umountprog);
281 		}
282 	}
283 	if (fake)
284 		return 0;
285 #endif /* ! SMALL */
286 
287 	if (!raw) {
288 		/*
289 		 * The only options that need to be passed on are -f
290 		 * and -v.
291 		 */
292 		char *args[3];
293 		unsigned nargs = 0;
294 
295 		args[nargs++] = umountprog;
296 		if (fflag == MNT_FORCE) {
297 			args[nargs++] = __UNCONST("-f");
298 		}
299 #ifndef SMALL
300 		if (verbose) {
301 			args[nargs++] = __UNCONST("-v");
302 		}
303 #endif
304 		execvp(umountprog, args);
305 		if (errno != ENOENT) {
306 			warn("%s: execvp", umountprog);
307 		}
308 	}
309 
310 #ifndef SMALL
311 	if (verbose)
312 		(void)printf("(No separate unmount program.)\n");
313 #endif
314 
315 	if (unmount(mntpt, fflag) == -1) {
316 		warn("%s", mntpt);
317 		return 1;
318 	}
319 
320 #ifndef SMALL
321 	if (ai != NULL && !(fflag & MNT_FORCE)) {
322 		clp = clnt_create(hostp, RPCPROG_MNT, RPCMNT_VER1, proto);
323 		if (clp  == NULL) {
324 			clnt_pcreateerror("Cannot MNT PRC");
325 			return 1;
326 		}
327 		clp->cl_auth = authsys_create_default();
328 		try.tv_sec = 20;
329 		try.tv_usec = 0;
330 		clnt_stat = clnt_call(clp, RPCMNT_UMOUNT, xdr_dir,
331 		    __UNCONST(name), xdr_void, NULL, try);
332 		if (clnt_stat != RPC_SUCCESS) {
333 			clnt_perror(clp, "Bad MNT RPC");
334 			return 1;
335 		}
336 		auth_destroy(clp->cl_auth);
337 		clnt_destroy(clp);
338 	}
339 #endif /* ! SMALL */
340 	return 0;
341 }
342 
343 static char *
getmntname(const char * name,mntwhat what,char ** type)344 getmntname(const char *name, mntwhat what, char **type)
345 {
346 	static struct statvfs *mntbuf;
347 	static int mntsize;
348 	static char mntfromname[MAXPATHLEN];
349 	int i;
350 
351 	if (mntbuf == NULL &&
352 	    (mntsize = getmntinfo(&mntbuf, MNT_NOWAIT)) == 0) {
353 		warn("getmntinfo");
354 		return (NULL);
355 	}
356 	for (i = mntsize - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
357 		if ((what == MNTON) && !strcmp(mntbuf[i].f_mntfromname, name)) {
358 			if (type)
359 				*type = mntbuf[i].f_fstypename;
360 			return (mntbuf[i].f_mntonname);
361 		}
362 		if ((what == MNTFROM) && !strcmp(mntbuf[i].f_mntonname, name)) {
363 			if (type)
364 				*type = mntbuf[i].f_fstypename;
365 			if (getfsspecname(mntfromname, sizeof(mntfromname),
366 			    mntbuf[i].f_mntfromname) == NULL)
367 				err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s", mntfromname);
368 			return mntfromname;
369 		}
370 	}
371 	return (NULL);
372 }
373 
374 #ifndef SMALL
375 static int
sacmp(const struct sockaddr * sa1,const struct sockaddr * sa2)376 sacmp(const struct sockaddr *sa1, const struct sockaddr *sa2)
377 {
378 	const void *p1, *p2;
379 	size_t len;
380 
381 	if (sa1->sa_family != sa2->sa_family)
382 		return 1;
383 
384 	switch (sa1->sa_family) {
385 	case AF_INET:
386 		p1 = &((const struct sockaddr_in *)sa1)->sin_addr;
387 		p2 = &((const struct sockaddr_in *)sa2)->sin_addr;
388 		len = 4;
389 		break;
390 	case AF_INET6:
391 		p1 = &((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa1)->sin6_addr;
392 		p2 = &((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa2)->sin6_addr;
393 		len = 16;
394 		if (((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa1)->sin6_scope_id !=
395 		    ((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa2)->sin6_scope_id)
396 			return 1;
397 		break;
398 	default:
399 		return 1;
400 	}
401 
402 	return memcmp(p1, p2, len);
403 }
404 
405 static int
namematch(const struct addrinfo * ai)406 namematch(const struct addrinfo *ai)
407 {
408 	struct addrinfo *aip;
409 
410 	if (nfshost == NULL || nfshost_ai == NULL)
411 		return (1);
412 
413 	while (ai != NULL) {
414 		aip = nfshost_ai;
415 		while (aip != NULL) {
416 			if (sacmp(ai->ai_addr, aip->ai_addr) == 0)
417 				return 1;
418 			aip = aip->ai_next;
419 		}
420 		ai = ai->ai_next;
421 	}
422 
423 	return 0;
424 }
425 
426 /*
427  * xdr routines for mount rpc's
428  */
429 static int
xdr_dir(XDR * xdrsp,char * dirp)430 xdr_dir(XDR *xdrsp, char *dirp)
431 {
432 	return xdr_string(xdrsp, &dirp, RPCMNT_PATHLEN);
433 }
434 
435 static const char *
getmntproto(const char * name)436 getmntproto(const char *name)
437 {
438 	struct nfs_args nfsargs;
439 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
440 
441 	nfsargs.sotype = SOCK_DGRAM;
442 	nfsargs.addr = (struct sockaddr *)&ss;
443 	nfsargs.addrlen = sizeof(ss);
444 	(void)mount("nfs", name, MNT_GETARGS, &nfsargs, sizeof(nfsargs));
445 	return nfsargs.sotype == SOCK_STREAM ? "tcp" : "udp";
446 }
447 #endif /* !SMALL */
448 
449 static void
usage(void)450 usage(void)
451 {
452 #ifdef SMALL
453 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
454 	    "Usage: %s [-fR]  special | node\n", getprogname());
455 #else
456 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
457 	    "Usage: %s [-fvFR] [-t fstypelist] special | node\n"
458 	    "\t %s -a[fvF] [-h host] [-t fstypelist]\n", getprogname(),
459 	    getprogname());
460 #endif /* SMALL */
461 	exit(1);
462 }
463