1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 2002 Marcel Moolenaar 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 14 * 15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 25 */ 26 27 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H 28 #include "nbtool_config.h" 29 #endif 30 31 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 32 #ifdef __FBSDID 33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sbin/gpt/add.c,v 1.14 2006/06/22 22:05:28 marcel Exp $"); 34 #endif 35 #ifdef __RCSID 36 __RCSID("$NetBSD: add.c,v 1.45 2024/11/02 12:46:49 kre Exp $"); 37 #endif 38 39 #include <sys/types.h> 40 #include <sys/param.h> 41 #include <sys/stat.h> 42 43 #include <err.h> 44 #include <stddef.h> 45 #include <stdio.h> 46 #include <stdlib.h> 47 #include <string.h> 48 #include <unistd.h> 49 50 #include "map.h" 51 #include "gpt.h" 52 #include "gpt_private.h" 53 54 static int cmd_add(gpt_t, int, char *[]); 55 56 static const char *addhelp[] = { 57 "[-a alignment] [-b blocknr] [-i index] [-l label]", 58 "[-s size] [-t type]", 59 }; 60 61 struct gpt_cmd c_add = { 62 "add", 63 cmd_add, 64 addhelp, __arraycount(addhelp), 65 GPT_SYNC, 66 }; 67 68 #define usage() gpt_usage(NULL, &c_add) 69 70 static void 71 ent_set(struct gpt_ent *ent, const map_t map, const gpt_uuid_t xtype, 72 const uint8_t *xname) 73 { 74 gpt_uuid_copy(ent->ent_type, xtype); 75 ent->ent_lba_start = htole64((uint64_t)map->map_start); 76 ent->ent_lba_end = htole64((uint64_t)(map->map_start + 77 map->map_size - 1LL)); 78 if (xname == NULL) 79 return; 80 utf8_to_utf16(xname, ent->ent_name, __arraycount(ent->ent_name)); 81 } 82 83 static int 84 add(gpt_t gpt, off_t alignment, off_t block, off_t sectors, off_t size, 85 u_int entry, uint8_t *name, gpt_uuid_t type) 86 { 87 map_t map; 88 struct gpt_hdr *hdr; 89 struct gpt_ent *ent; 90 unsigned int i; 91 off_t alignsecs; 92 char buf[128]; 93 94 if ((hdr = gpt_hdr(gpt)) == NULL) 95 return -1; 96 97 ent = NULL; 98 99 if (entry > le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries)) { 100 gpt_warnx(gpt, "index %u out of range (%u max)", 101 entry, le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries)); 102 return -1; 103 } 104 105 if (entry > 0) { 106 i = entry - 1; 107 ent = gpt_ent_primary(gpt, i); 108 if (!gpt_uuid_is_nil(ent->ent_type)) { 109 gpt_warnx(gpt, "Entry at index %u is not free", entry); 110 return -1; 111 } 112 } else { 113 /* Find empty slot in GPT table. */ 114 for (i = 0; i < le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries); i++) { 115 ent = gpt_ent_primary(gpt, i); 116 if (gpt_uuid_is_nil(ent->ent_type)) 117 break; 118 } 119 if (i == le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries)) { 120 gpt_warnx(gpt, "No available table entries"); 121 return -1; 122 } 123 } 124 125 if (gpt_uuid_is_nil(ent->ent_guid)) 126 if (gpt_uuid_generate(gpt, ent->ent_guid) == -1) { 127 gpt_warnx(gpt, "Unable to make UUID"); 128 return -1; 129 } 130 131 if (alignment > 0) { 132 alignsecs = alignment / gpt->secsz; 133 map = map_alloc(gpt, block, sectors, alignsecs); 134 if (map == NULL) { 135 gpt_warnx(gpt, "Not enough space available on " 136 "device for an aligned partition"); 137 return -1; 138 } 139 } else { 140 map = map_alloc(gpt, block, sectors, 0); 141 if (map == NULL) { 142 gpt_warnx(gpt, "Not enough space available on device"); 143 return -1; 144 } 145 } 146 147 ent_set(ent, map, type, name); 148 if (gpt_write_primary(gpt) == -1) 149 return -1; 150 151 ent = gpt_ent_backup(gpt, i); 152 ent_set(ent, map, type, name); 153 if (gpt_write_backup(gpt) == -1) 154 return -1; 155 156 gpt_uuid_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", type); 157 gpt_msg(gpt, "Partition %d added: %s %" PRIu64 " %" PRIu64, i + 1, 158 buf, map->map_start, map->map_size); 159 return 0; 160 } 161 162 static int 163 cmd_add(gpt_t gpt, int argc, char *argv[]) 164 { 165 int ch; 166 off_t alignment = 0, block = 0, sectors = 0, size = 0; 167 unsigned int entry = 0; 168 uint8_t *name = NULL; 169 gpt_uuid_t type; 170 171 gpt_uuid_copy(type, gpt_uuid_nil); 172 173 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, GPT_AIS "b:l:t:")) != -1) { 174 switch(ch) { 175 case 'b': 176 if (gpt_human_get(gpt, &block) == -1) 177 goto usage; 178 break; 179 case 'l': 180 if (gpt_name_get(gpt, &name) == -1) 181 goto usage; 182 break; 183 case 't': 184 if (gpt_uuid_get(gpt, &type) == -1) 185 goto usage; 186 break; 187 default: 188 if (gpt_add_ais(gpt, &alignment, &entry, &size, ch) 189 == -1) 190 goto usage; 191 break; 192 } 193 } 194 195 if (argc != optind) 196 return usage(); 197 198 /* Create NetBSD FFS partitions by default. */ 199 if (gpt_uuid_is_nil(type)) 200 gpt_uuid_create(GPT_TYPE_NETBSD_FFS, type, NULL, 0); 201 202 if (optind != argc) 203 goto cleanup; 204 205 if ((sectors = gpt_check_ais(gpt, alignment, ~0U, size)) == -1) 206 goto cleanup; 207 208 return add(gpt, alignment, block, sectors, size, entry, name, type); 209 usage: 210 return usage(); 211 cleanup: 212 free(name); 213 return -1; 214 } 215