xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libpthread/res_state.c (revision 65d37ced8e5100803ee57a3724ac09d1e2b6333f)
1 /*	$NetBSD: res_state.c,v 1.8 2024/12/15 11:34:14 riastradh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Christos Zoulas.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
34 __RCSID("$NetBSD: res_state.c,v 1.8 2024/12/15 11:34:14 riastradh Exp $");
35 #endif
36 
37 /* Need to use libc-private names for atomic operations. */
38 #include "../../common/lib/libc/atomic/atomic_op_namespace.h"
39 
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/queue.h>
42 #include <arpa/inet.h>
43 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #include <resolv.h>
47 #include <netdb.h>
48 
49 #include "pthread.h"
50 #include "pthread_int.h"
51 
52 static SLIST_HEAD(, _res_st) res_list = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(&res_list);
53 
54 struct _res_st {
55 	/* __res_put_state() assumes st_res is the first member. */
56 	struct __res_state	st_res;
57 
58 	SLIST_ENTRY(_res_st)	st_list;
59 };
60 
61 static pthread_mutex_t res_mtx = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
62 
63 res_state __res_state(void);
64 res_state __res_get_state(void);
65 void __res_put_state(res_state);
66 
67 #ifdef RES_STATE_DEBUG
68 static void
69 res_state_debug(const char *msg, void *p)
70 {
71 	char buf[512];
72 	pthread_t self = pthread__self();
73 	int len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%p: %s %p\n", self, msg, p);
74 
75 	(void)write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, (size_t)len);
76 }
77 #else
78 #define res_state_debug(a, b)
79 #endif
80 
81 
82 res_state
83 __res_get_state(void)
84 {
85 	res_state res;
86 	struct _res_st *st;
87 	pthread_mutex_lock(&res_mtx);
88 	st = SLIST_FIRST(&res_list);
89 	if (st != NULL) {
90 		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&res_list, st_list);
91 		pthread_mutex_unlock(&res_mtx);
92 		res = &st->st_res;
93 		res_state_debug("checkout from list", st);
94 	} else {
95 		pthread_mutex_unlock(&res_mtx);
96 		st = calloc(1, sizeof(*st));
97 		if (st == NULL) {
98 			h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
99 			return NULL;
100 		}
101 		res = &st->st_res;
102 		res->options = 0;
103 		res_state_debug("alloc new", res);
104 	}
105 	if ((res->options & RES_INIT) == 0) {
106 		if (res_ninit(res) == -1) {
107 			h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
108 			free(st);
109 			return NULL;
110 		}
111 	}
112 	return res;
113 }
114 
115 void
116 /*ARGSUSED*/
117 __res_put_state(res_state res)
118 {
119 	struct _res_st *st = (struct _res_st *)(void *)res;
120 
121 	res_state_debug("free", res);
122 	pthread_mutex_lock(&res_mtx);
123 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&res_list, st, st_list);
124 	pthread_mutex_unlock(&res_mtx);
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  * This is aliased via a macro to _res; don't allow multi-threaded programs
129  * to use it.
130  */
131 res_state
132 __res_state(void)
133 {
134 	static const char res[] = "_res is not supported for multi-threaded"
135 	    " programs.\n";
136 	(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, res, sizeof(res) - 1);
137 	abort();
138 	return NULL;
139 }
140