xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libpthread/pthread_spin.c (revision 2a673dcfdbc7752f4586dab5e1ed926fd4866bbe)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pthread_spin.c,v 1.11 2023/05/25 14:30:03 riastradh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2006, 2007 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Nathan J. Williams and Andrew Doran.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Public (POSIX-specified) spinlocks.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: pthread_spin.c,v 1.11 2023/05/25 14:30:03 riastradh Exp $");
38 
39 /* Need to use libc-private names for atomic operations. */
40 #include "../../common/lib/libc/atomic/atomic_op_namespace.h"
41 
42 #include <sys/types.h>
43 #include <sys/ras.h>
44 
45 #include <machine/lock.h>
46 
47 #include <errno.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <stdlib.h>
51 
52 #include "pthread.h"
53 #include "pthread_int.h"
54 
55 int
pthread_spin_init(pthread_spinlock_t * lock,int pshared)56 pthread_spin_init(pthread_spinlock_t *lock, int pshared)
57 {
58 
59 	pthread__error(EINVAL, "Invalid pshared",
60 	    pshared == PTHREAD_PROCESS_PRIVATE ||
61 	    pshared == PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED);
62 
63 	lock->pts_magic = _PT_SPINLOCK_MAGIC;
64 
65 	/*
66 	 * We don't actually use the pshared flag for anything;
67 	 * CPU simple locks have all the process-shared properties
68 	 * that we want anyway.
69 	 */
70 	lock->pts_flags = pshared;
71 	pthread_lockinit(&lock->pts_spin);
72 
73 	return 0;
74 }
75 
76 int
pthread_spin_destroy(pthread_spinlock_t * lock)77 pthread_spin_destroy(pthread_spinlock_t *lock)
78 {
79 
80 	pthread__error(EINVAL, "Invalid spinlock",
81 	    lock->pts_magic == _PT_SPINLOCK_MAGIC);
82 
83 	if (!__SIMPLELOCK_UNLOCKED_P(&lock->pts_spin))
84 		return EBUSY;
85 
86 	lock->pts_magic = _PT_SPINLOCK_DEAD;
87 
88 	return 0;
89 }
90 
91 int
pthread_spin_lock(pthread_spinlock_t * lock)92 pthread_spin_lock(pthread_spinlock_t *lock)
93 {
94 	pthread_t self;
95 
96 	pthread__error(EINVAL, "Invalid spinlock",
97 	    lock->pts_magic == _PT_SPINLOCK_MAGIC);
98 
99 	self = pthread__self();
100 	while (pthread__spintrylock(self, &lock->pts_spin) == 0) {
101 		pthread__smt_wait();
102 	}
103 
104 	return 0;
105 }
106 
107 int
pthread_spin_trylock(pthread_spinlock_t * lock)108 pthread_spin_trylock(pthread_spinlock_t *lock)
109 {
110 	pthread_t self;
111 
112 	pthread__error(EINVAL, "Invalid spinlock",
113 	    lock->pts_magic == _PT_SPINLOCK_MAGIC);
114 
115 	self = pthread__self();
116 	if (pthread__spintrylock(self, &lock->pts_spin) == 0)
117 		return EBUSY;
118 	return 0;
119 }
120 
121 int
pthread_spin_unlock(pthread_spinlock_t * lock)122 pthread_spin_unlock(pthread_spinlock_t *lock)
123 {
124 	pthread_t self;
125 
126 	pthread__error(EINVAL, "Invalid spinlock",
127 	    lock->pts_magic == _PT_SPINLOCK_MAGIC);
128 
129 	self = pthread__self();
130 	pthread__spinunlock(self, &lock->pts_spin);
131 	pthread__smt_wake();
132 
133 	return 0;
134 }
135