xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libm/arch/riscv/fenv.c (revision 70dffce551490796cf15f6c27fd52fddd1c41c50)
1 /* $NetBSD: fenv.c,v 1.5 2024/05/17 02:11:07 riastradh Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2014 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fenv.c,v 1.5 2024/05/17 02:11:07 riastradh Exp $");
34 
35 #include "namespace.h"
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
39 #include <assert.h>
40 #include <fenv.h>
41 #include <stddef.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 
44 #include <riscv/sysreg.h>
45 
46 #ifdef __weak_alias
47 __weak_alias(feclearexcept,_feclearexcept)
48 __weak_alias(fedisableexcept,_fedisableexcept)
49 __weak_alias(feenableexcept,_feenableexcept)
50 __weak_alias(fegetenv,_fegetenv)
51 __weak_alias(fegetexcept,_fegetexcept)
52 __weak_alias(fegetexceptflag,_fegetexceptflag)
53 __weak_alias(fegetround,_fegetround)
54 __weak_alias(feholdexcept,_feholdexcept)
55 __weak_alias(feraiseexcept,_feraiseexcept)
56 __weak_alias(fesetenv,_fesetenv)
57 __weak_alias(fesetexceptflag,_fesetexceptflag)
58 __weak_alias(fesetround,_fesetround)
59 __weak_alias(fetestexcept,_fetestexcept)
60 __weak_alias(feupdateenv,_feupdateenv)
61 #endif
62 
63 /*
64  * The following constant represents the default floating-point environment
65  * (that is, the one installed at program startup) and has type pointer to
66  * const-qualified fenv_t.
67  *
68  * It can be used as an argument to the functions within the <fenv.h> header
69  * that manage the floating-point environment, namely fesetenv() and
70  * feupdateenv().
71  */
72 const fenv_t __fe_dfl_env = __SHIFTIN(FCSR_FRM_RNE, FCSR_FRM);
73 
74 /*
75  * The feclearexcept() function clears the supported floating-point exceptions
76  * represented by `excepts'.
77  */
78 int
feclearexcept(int excepts)79 feclearexcept(int excepts)
80 {
81 	_DIAGASSERT((excepts & ~FE_ALL_EXCEPT) == 0);
82 
83 	int fflags = fcsr_fflags_read();
84 
85 	fflags &= ~(excepts & FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
86 
87 	fcsr_fflags_write(fflags);
88 
89 	/* Success */
90 	return 0;
91 }
92 
93 /*
94  * The fegetexceptflag() function stores an implementation-defined
95  * representation of the states of the floating-point status flags indicated by
96  * the argument excepts in the object pointed to by the argument flagp.
97  */
98 int
fegetexceptflag(fexcept_t * flagp,int excepts)99 fegetexceptflag(fexcept_t *flagp, int excepts)
100 {
101 	_DIAGASSERT(flagp != NULL);
102 	_DIAGASSERT((excepts & ~FE_ALL_EXCEPT) == 0);
103 
104 	*flagp = fcsr_fflags_read() & excepts;
105 
106 	/* Success */
107 	return 0;
108 }
109 
110 /*
111  * The feraiseexcept() function raises the supported floating-point exceptions
112  * represented by the argument `excepts'.
113  *
114  * The standard explicitly allows us to execute an instruction that has the
115  * exception as a side effect, but we choose to manipulate the status register
116  * directly.
117  */
118 int
feraiseexcept(int excepts)119 feraiseexcept(int excepts)
120 {
121 
122 	_DIAGASSERT((excepts & ~FE_ALL_EXCEPT) == 0);
123 
124 	excepts &= FE_ALL_EXCEPT;
125 	fcsr_fflags_write(fcsr_fflags_read() | excepts);
126 
127 	/* Success */
128 	return 0;
129 }
130 
131 /*
132  * This function sets the floating-point status flags indicated by the argument
133  * `excepts' to the states stored in the object pointed to by `flagp'. It does
134  * NOT raise any floating-point exceptions, but only sets the state of the flags.
135  */
136 int
fesetexceptflag(const fexcept_t * flagp,int excepts)137 fesetexceptflag(const fexcept_t *flagp, int excepts)
138 {
139 	_DIAGASSERT(flagp != NULL);
140 	_DIAGASSERT((excepts & ~FE_ALL_EXCEPT) == 0);
141 
142 	excepts &= FE_ALL_EXCEPT;
143 
144 	int fflags = fcsr_fflags_read();
145 
146 	fflags = (fflags & ~excepts) | (*flagp & excepts);
147 
148 	fcsr_fflags_write(fflags);
149 
150 	/* Success */
151 	return 0;
152 }
153 
154 /*
155  * The fetestexcept() function determines which of a specified subset of the
156  * floating-point exception flags are currently set. The `excepts' argument
157  * specifies the floating-point status flags to be queried.
158  */
159 int
fetestexcept(int excepts)160 fetestexcept(int excepts)
161 {
162 	_DIAGASSERT((excepts & ~FE_ALL_EXCEPT) == 0);
163 
164 	return fcsr_fflags_read() & excepts & FE_ALL_EXCEPT;
165 }
166 
167 int
fegetround(void)168 fegetround(void)
169 {
170 	return fcsr_frm_read();
171 }
172 
173 /*
174  * The fesetround() function shall establish the rounding direction represented
175  * by its argument round. If the argument is not equal to the value of a
176  * rounding direction macro, the rounding direction is not changed.
177  */
178 int
fesetround(int round)179 fesetround(int round)
180 {
181 	if ((unsigned int)round > FCSR_FRM_RMM) {
182 		/* Failure */
183 		return (-1);
184 	}
185 
186 	fcsr_frm_write(round);
187 
188 	/* Success */
189 	return 0;
190 }
191 
192 /*
193  * The fegetenv() function attempts to store the current floating-point
194  * environment in the object pointed to by envp.
195  */
196 int
fegetenv(fenv_t * envp)197 fegetenv(fenv_t *envp)
198 {
199 	_DIAGASSERT(envp != NULL);
200 
201 	*envp = fcsr_read();
202 
203 	/* Success */
204 	return 0;
205 }
206 
207 /*
208  * The feholdexcept() function saves the current floating-point environment in
209  * the object pointed to by envp, clears the floating-point status flags, and
210  * then installs a non-stop (continue on floating-point exceptions) mode, if
211  * available, for all floating-point exceptions.
212  */
213 int
feholdexcept(fenv_t * envp)214 feholdexcept(fenv_t *envp)
215 {
216 	_DIAGASSERT(envp != NULL);
217 
218 	*envp = fcsr_read();
219 
220 	fcsr_fflags_write(0);
221 
222 	/* Success */
223 	return 0;
224 }
225 
226 /*
227  * The fesetenv() function attempts to establish the floating-point environment
228  * represented by the object pointed to by envp. The argument `envp' points
229  * to an object set by a call to fegetenv() or feholdexcept(), or equal a
230  * floating-point environment macro. The fesetenv() function does not raise
231  * floating-point exceptions, but only installs the state of the floating-point
232  * status flags represented through its argument.
233  */
234 int
fesetenv(const fenv_t * envp)235 fesetenv(const fenv_t *envp)
236 {
237 
238 	_DIAGASSERT(envp != NULL);
239 
240 	fenv_t env = *envp;
241 
242 	if ((env & ~(FCSR_FRM|FCSR_FFLAGS)
243 	    || __SHIFTOUT(env, FCSR_FRM) > FCSR_FRM_RMM)) {
244 		return -1;
245 	}
246 
247 	fcsr_write(env);
248 
249 	/* Success */
250 	return 0;
251 }
252 
253 /*
254  * The feupdateenv() function saves the currently raised floating-point
255  * exceptions in its automatic storage, installs the floating-point environment
256  * represented by the object pointed to by `envp', and then raises the saved
257  * floating-point exceptions. The argument `envp' shall point to an object set
258  * by a call to feholdexcept() or fegetenv(), or equal a floating-point
259  * environment macro.
260  */
261 int
feupdateenv(const fenv_t * envp)262 feupdateenv(const fenv_t *envp)
263 {
264 	_DIAGASSERT(envp != NULL);
265 
266 	int fflags = fcsr_fflags_read();
267 
268 	fesetenv(envp);
269 	feraiseexcept(fflags);
270 
271 	/* Success */
272 	return 0;
273 }
274 
275 /*
276  * The following functions are extensions to the standard
277  */
278 int
feenableexcept(int nmask)279 feenableexcept(int nmask)
280 {
281 	return 0;
282 }
283 
284 int
fedisableexcept(int nmask)285 fedisableexcept(int nmask)
286 {
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 
290 int
fegetexcept(void)291 fegetexcept(void)
292 {
293 	return 0;
294 }
295